/* * Copyright © 2009 Red Hat, Inc. * Copyright © 2012 Google, Inc. * * This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library. * * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in * all copies of this software. * * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH * DAMAGE. * * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS. * * Red Hat Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod */ #include "hb.hh" #include "hb-face.hh" #include "hb-blob.hh" #include "hb-open-file.hh" #include "hb-ot-face.hh" #include "hb-ot-cmap-table.hh" #ifdef HAVE_FREETYPE #include "hb-ft.h" #endif #ifdef HAVE_CORETEXT #include "hb-coretext.h" #endif #ifdef HAVE_DIRECTWRITE #include "hb-directwrite.h" #endif /** * SECTION:hb-face * @title: hb-face * @short_description: Font face objects * @include: hb.h * * A font face is an object that represents a single face from within a * font family. * * More precisely, a font face represents a single face in a binary font file. * Font faces are typically built from a binary blob and a face index. * Font faces are used to create fonts. * * A font face can be created from a binary blob using hb_face_create(). * The face index is used to select a face from a binary blob that contains * multiple faces. For example, a binary blob that contains both a regular * and a bold face can be used to create two font faces, one for each face * index. **/ /** * hb_face_count: * @blob: a blob. * * Fetches the number of faces in a blob. * * Return value: Number of faces in @blob * * Since: 1.7.7 **/ unsigned int hb_face_count (hb_blob_t *blob) { if (unlikely (!blob)) return 0; hb_sanitize_context_t c (blob); const char *start = hb_blob_get_data (blob, nullptr); auto *ot = reinterpret_cast (const_cast (start)); if (unlikely (!ot->sanitize (&c))) return 0; return ot->get_face_count (); } /* * hb_face_t */ DEFINE_NULL_INSTANCE (hb_face_t) = { HB_OBJECT_HEADER_STATIC, 0, /* index */ 1000, /* upem */ 0, /* num_glyphs */ /* Zero for the rest is fine. */ }; /** * hb_face_create_for_tables: * @reference_table_func: (closure user_data) (destroy destroy) (scope notified): Table-referencing function * @user_data: A pointer to the user data * @destroy: (nullable): A callback to call when @data is not needed anymore * * Variant of hb_face_create(), built for those cases where it is more * convenient to provide data for individual tables instead of the whole font * data. With the caveat that hb_face_get_table_tags() would not work * with faces created this way. You can address that by calling the * hb_face_set_get_table_tags_func() function and setting the appropriate callback. * * Creates a new face object from the specified @user_data and @reference_table_func, * with the @destroy callback. * * Return value: (transfer full): The new face object * * Since: 0.9.2 **/ hb_face_t * hb_face_create_for_tables (hb_reference_table_func_t reference_table_func, void *user_data, hb_destroy_func_t destroy) { hb_face_t *face; if (!reference_table_func || !(face = hb_object_create ())) { if (destroy) destroy (user_data); return hb_face_get_empty (); } face->reference_table_func = reference_table_func; face->user_data = user_data; face->destroy = destroy; face->num_glyphs = -1; face->data.init0 (face); face->table.init0 (face); return face; } typedef struct hb_face_for_data_closure_t { hb_blob_t *blob; uint16_t index; } hb_face_for_data_closure_t; static hb_face_for_data_closure_t * _hb_face_for_data_closure_create (hb_blob_t *blob, unsigned int index) { hb_face_for_data_closure_t *closure; closure = (hb_face_for_data_closure_t *) hb_calloc (1, sizeof (hb_face_for_data_closure_t)); if (unlikely (!closure)) return nullptr; closure->blob = blob; closure->index = (uint16_t) (index & 0xFFFFu); return closure; } static void _hb_face_for_data_closure_destroy (void *data) { hb_face_for_data_closure_t *closure = (hb_face_for_data_closure_t *) data; hb_blob_destroy (closure->blob); hb_free (closure); } static hb_blob_t * _hb_face_for_data_reference_table (hb_face_t *face HB_UNUSED, hb_tag_t tag, void *user_data) { hb_face_for_data_closure_t *data = (hb_face_for_data_closure_t *) user_data; if (tag == HB_TAG_NONE) return hb_blob_reference (data->blob); const OT::OpenTypeFontFile &ot_file = *data->blob->as (); unsigned int base_offset; const OT::OpenTypeFontFace &ot_face = ot_file.get_face (data->index, &base_offset); const OT::OpenTypeTable &table = ot_face.get_table_by_tag (tag); hb_blob_t *blob = hb_blob_create_sub_blob (data->blob, base_offset + table.offset, table.length); return blob; } static unsigned _hb_face_for_data_get_table_tags (const hb_face_t *face HB_UNUSED, unsigned int start_offset, unsigned int *table_count, hb_tag_t *table_tags, void *user_data) { hb_face_for_data_closure_t *data = (hb_face_for_data_closure_t *) user_data; const OT::OpenTypeFontFile &ot_file = *data->blob->as (); const OT::OpenTypeFontFace &ot_face = ot_file.get_face (data->index); return ot_face.get_table_tags (start_offset, table_count, table_tags); } /** * hb_face_create: * @blob: #hb_blob_t to work upon * @index: The index of the face within @blob * * Constructs a new face object from the specified blob and * a face index into that blob. * * The face index is used for blobs of file formats such as TTC and * DFont that can contain more than one face. Face indices within * such collections are zero-based. * * Note: If the blob font format is not a collection, @index * is ignored. Otherwise, only the lower 16-bits of @index are used. * The unmodified @index can be accessed via hb_face_get_index(). * * Note: The high 16-bits of @index, if non-zero, are used by * hb_font_create() to load named-instances in variable fonts. See * hb_font_create() for details. * * Return value: (transfer full): The new face object * * Since: 0.9.2 **/ hb_face_t * hb_face_create (hb_blob_t *blob, unsigned int index) { hb_face_t *face; if (unlikely (!blob)) blob = hb_blob_get_empty (); blob = hb_sanitize_context_t ().sanitize_blob (hb_blob_reference (blob)); hb_face_for_data_closure_t *closure = _hb_face_for_data_closure_create (blob, index); if (unlikely (!closure)) { hb_blob_destroy (blob); return hb_face_get_empty (); } face = hb_face_create_for_tables (_hb_face_for_data_reference_table, closure, _hb_face_for_data_closure_destroy); hb_face_set_get_table_tags_func (face, _hb_face_for_data_get_table_tags, closure, nullptr); face->index = index; return face; } /** * hb_face_create_or_fail: * @blob: #hb_blob_t to work upon * @index: The index of the face within @blob * * Like hb_face_create(), but returns `NULL` if the blob data * contains no usable font face at the specified index. * * Return value: (transfer full): The new face object, or `NULL` if * no face is found at the specified index. * * Since: 10.1.0 **/ hb_face_t * hb_face_create_or_fail (hb_blob_t *blob, unsigned int index) { unsigned num_faces = hb_face_count (blob); if (index >= num_faces) return nullptr; hb_face_t *face = hb_face_create (blob, index); if (hb_object_is_immutable (face)) return nullptr; return face; } #ifndef HB_NO_OPEN /** * hb_face_create_from_file_or_fail: * @file_name: A font filename * @index: The index of the face within the file * * A thin wrapper around hb_blob_create_from_file_or_fail() * followed by hb_face_create_or_fail(). * * Return value: (transfer full): The new face object, or `NULL` if * no face is found at the specified index or the file cannot be read. * * Since: 10.1.0 **/ HB_EXTERN hb_face_t * hb_face_create_from_file_or_fail (const char *file_name, unsigned int index) { hb_blob_t *blob = hb_blob_create_from_file_or_fail (file_name); if (unlikely (!blob)) return nullptr; hb_face_t *face = hb_face_create_or_fail (blob, index); hb_blob_destroy (blob); return face; } static struct supported_face_loaders_t { char name[16]; hb_face_t * (*from_file) (const char *font_file, unsigned face_index); hb_face_t * (*from_blob) (hb_blob_t *blob, unsigned face_index); } supported_face_loaders[] = { {"ot", #ifndef HB_NO_OPEN hb_face_create_from_file_or_fail, #else nullptr, #endif hb_face_create_or_fail }, #ifdef HAVE_FREETYPE {"ft", hb_ft_face_create_from_file_or_fail, hb_ft_face_create_from_blob_or_fail }, #endif #ifdef HAVE_CORETEXT {"coretext", hb_coretext_face_create_from_file_or_fail, hb_coretext_face_create_from_blob_or_fail }, #endif #ifdef HAVE_DIRECTWRITE {"directwrite", hb_directwrite_face_create_from_file_or_fail, hb_directwrite_face_create_from_blob_or_fail }, #endif }; static const char *get_default_loader_name () { static hb_atomic_t static_loader_name; const char *loader_name = static_loader_name.get_acquire (); if (!loader_name) { loader_name = getenv ("HB_FACE_LOADER"); if (!loader_name) loader_name = ""; if (!static_loader_name.cmpexch (nullptr, loader_name)) loader_name = static_loader_name.get_acquire (); } return loader_name; } /** * hb_face_create_from_file_or_fail_using: * @file_name: A font filename * @index: The index of the face within the file * @loader_name: (nullable): The name of the loader to use, or `NULL` * * A thin wrapper around the face loader functions registered with HarfBuzz. * If @loader_name is `NULL` or the empty string, the first available loader * is used. * * For example, the FreeType ("ft") loader might be able to load * WOFF and WOFF2 files if FreeType is built with those features, * whereas the OpenType ("ot") loader will not. * * Return value: (transfer full): The new face object, or `NULL` if * the file cannot be read or the loader fails to load the face. * * Since: 11.0.0 **/ hb_face_t * hb_face_create_from_file_or_fail_using (const char *file_name, unsigned int index, const char *loader_name) { // Duplicated in hb_face_create_or_fail_using bool retry = false; if (!loader_name || !*loader_name) { loader_name = get_default_loader_name (); retry = true; } if (loader_name && !*loader_name) loader_name = nullptr; retry: for (unsigned i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH (supported_face_loaders); i++) { if (!loader_name || (supported_face_loaders[i].from_file && !strcmp (supported_face_loaders[i].name, loader_name))) return supported_face_loaders[i].from_file (file_name, index); } if (retry) { retry = false; loader_name = nullptr; goto retry; } return nullptr; } /** * hb_face_create_or_fail_using: * @blob: #hb_blob_t to work upon * @index: The index of the face within @blob * @loader_name: (nullable): The name of the loader to use, or `NULL` * * A thin wrapper around the face loader functions registered with HarfBuzz. * If @loader_name is `NULL` or the empty string, the first available loader * is used. * * For example, the FreeType ("ft") loader might be able to load * WOFF and WOFF2 files if FreeType is built with those features, * whereas the OpenType ("ot") loader will not. * * Return value: (transfer full): The new face object, or `NULL` if * the loader fails to load the face. * * Since: 11.0.0 **/ hb_face_t * hb_face_create_or_fail_using (hb_blob_t *blob, unsigned int index, const char *loader_name) { // Duplicated in hb_face_create_from_file_or_fail_using bool retry = false; if (!loader_name || !*loader_name) { loader_name = get_default_loader_name (); retry = true; } if (loader_name && !*loader_name) loader_name = nullptr; retry: for (unsigned i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH (supported_face_loaders); i++) { if (!loader_name || (supported_face_loaders[i].from_blob && !strcmp (supported_face_loaders[i].name, loader_name))) return supported_face_loaders[i].from_blob (blob, index); } if (retry) { retry = false; loader_name = nullptr; goto retry; } return nullptr; } static inline void free_static_face_loader_list (); static const char * const nil_face_loader_list[] = {nullptr}; static struct hb_face_loader_list_lazy_loader_t : hb_lazy_loader_t { static const char ** create () { const char **face_loader_list = (const char **) hb_calloc (1 + ARRAY_LENGTH (supported_face_loaders), sizeof (const char *)); if (unlikely (!face_loader_list)) return nullptr; unsigned i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH (supported_face_loaders); i++) face_loader_list[i] = supported_face_loaders[i].name; face_loader_list[i] = nullptr; hb_atexit (free_static_face_loader_list); return face_loader_list; } static void destroy (const char **l) { hb_free (l); } static const char * const * get_null () { return nil_face_loader_list; } } static_face_loader_list; static inline void free_static_face_loader_list () { static_face_loader_list.free_instance (); } /** * hb_face_list_loaders: * * Retrieves the list of face loaders supported by HarfBuzz. * * Return value: (transfer none) (array zero-terminated=1): a * `NULL`-terminated array of supported face loaders * constant strings. The returned array is owned by HarfBuzz * and should not be modified or freed. * * Since: 11.0.0 **/ const char ** hb_face_list_loaders () { return static_face_loader_list.get_unconst (); } #endif /** * hb_face_get_empty: * * Fetches the singleton empty face object. * * Return value: (transfer full): The empty face object * * Since: 0.9.2 **/ hb_face_t * hb_face_get_empty () { return const_cast (&Null (hb_face_t)); } /** * hb_face_reference: (skip) * @face: A face object * * Increases the reference count on a face object. * * Return value: The @face object * * Since: 0.9.2 **/ hb_face_t * hb_face_reference (hb_face_t *face) { return hb_object_reference (face); } /** * hb_face_destroy: (skip) * @face: A face object * * Decreases the reference count on a face object. When the * reference count reaches zero, the face is destroyed, * freeing all memory. * * Since: 0.9.2 **/ void hb_face_destroy (hb_face_t *face) { if (!hb_object_destroy (face)) return; #ifndef HB_NO_SHAPER for (hb_face_t::plan_node_t *node = face->shape_plans; node; ) { hb_face_t::plan_node_t *next = node->next; hb_shape_plan_destroy (node->shape_plan); hb_free (node); node = next; } #endif face->data.fini (); face->table.fini (); if (face->get_table_tags_destroy) face->get_table_tags_destroy (face->get_table_tags_user_data); if (face->destroy) face->destroy (face->user_data); hb_free (face); } /** * hb_face_set_user_data: (skip) * @face: A face object * @key: The user-data key to set * @data: A pointer to the user data * @destroy: (nullable): A callback to call when @data is not needed anymore * @replace: Whether to replace an existing data with the same key * * Attaches a user-data key/data pair to the given face object. * * Return value: `true` if success, `false` otherwise * * Since: 0.9.2 **/ hb_bool_t hb_face_set_user_data (hb_face_t *face, hb_user_data_key_t *key, void * data, hb_destroy_func_t destroy, hb_bool_t replace) { return hb_object_set_user_data (face, key, data, destroy, replace); } /** * hb_face_get_user_data: (skip) * @face: A face object * @key: The user-data key to query * * Fetches the user data associated with the specified key, * attached to the specified face object. * * Return value: (transfer none): A pointer to the user data * * Since: 0.9.2 **/ void * hb_face_get_user_data (const hb_face_t *face, hb_user_data_key_t *key) { return hb_object_get_user_data (face, key); } /** * hb_face_make_immutable: * @face: A face object * * Makes the given face object immutable. * * Since: 0.9.2 **/ void hb_face_make_immutable (hb_face_t *face) { if (hb_object_is_immutable (face)) return; hb_object_make_immutable (face); } /** * hb_face_is_immutable: * @face: A face object * * Tests whether the given face object is immutable. * * Return value: `true` is @face is immutable, `false` otherwise * * Since: 0.9.2 **/ hb_bool_t hb_face_is_immutable (hb_face_t *face) { return hb_object_is_immutable (face); } /** * hb_face_reference_table: * @face: A face object * @tag: The #hb_tag_t of the table to query * * Fetches a reference to the specified table within * the specified face. Returns an empty blob if referencing table data is not * possible. * * Return value: (transfer full): A pointer to the @tag table within @face * * Since: 0.9.2 **/ hb_blob_t * hb_face_reference_table (const hb_face_t *face, hb_tag_t tag) { if (unlikely (tag == HB_TAG_NONE)) return hb_blob_get_empty (); return face->reference_table (tag); } /** * hb_face_reference_blob: * @face: A face object * * Fetches a pointer to the binary blob that contains the specified face. * If referencing the face data is not possible, this function creates a blob * out of individual table blobs if hb_face_get_table_tags() works with this * face, otherwise it returns an empty blob. * * Return value: (transfer full): A pointer to the blob for @face * * Since: 0.9.2 **/ hb_blob_t * hb_face_reference_blob (hb_face_t *face) { hb_blob_t *blob = face->reference_table (HB_TAG_NONE); if (blob == hb_blob_get_empty ()) { // If referencing the face blob is not possible (e.g. not implemented by the // font functions), use face builder to create a blob out of individual // table blobs. unsigned total_count = hb_face_get_table_tags (face, 0, nullptr, nullptr); if (total_count) { hb_tag_t tags[64]; unsigned count = ARRAY_LENGTH (tags); hb_face_t* builder = hb_face_builder_create (); for (unsigned offset = 0; offset < total_count; offset += count) { hb_face_get_table_tags (face, offset, &count, tags); if (unlikely (!count)) break; // Allocation error for (unsigned i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (unlikely (!tags[i])) continue; hb_blob_t *table = hb_face_reference_table (face, tags[i]); hb_face_builder_add_table (builder, tags[i], table); hb_blob_destroy (table); } } blob = hb_face_reference_blob (builder); hb_face_destroy (builder); } } return blob; } /** * hb_face_set_index: * @face: A face object * @index: The index to assign * * Assigns the specified face-index to @face. Fails if the * face is immutable. * * Note: changing the index has no effect on the face itself * This only changes the value returned by hb_face_get_index(). * * Since: 0.9.2 **/ void hb_face_set_index (hb_face_t *face, unsigned int index) { if (hb_object_is_immutable (face)) return; face->index = index; } /** * hb_face_get_index: * @face: A face object * * Fetches the face-index corresponding to the given face. * * Note: face indices within a collection are zero-based. * * Return value: The index of @face. * * Since: 0.9.2 **/ unsigned int hb_face_get_index (const hb_face_t *face) { return face->index; } /** * hb_face_set_upem: * @face: A face object * @upem: The units-per-em value to assign * * Sets the units-per-em (upem) for a face object to the specified value. * * This API is used in rare circumstances. * * Since: 0.9.2 **/ void hb_face_set_upem (hb_face_t *face, unsigned int upem) { if (hb_object_is_immutable (face)) return; face->upem = upem; } /** * hb_face_get_upem: * @face: A face object * * Fetches the units-per-em (UPEM) value of the specified face object. * * Typical UPEM values for fonts are 1000, or 2048, but any value * in between 16 and 16,384 is allowed for OpenType fonts. * * Return value: The upem value of @face * * Since: 0.9.2 **/ unsigned int hb_face_get_upem (const hb_face_t *face) { return face->get_upem (); } /** * hb_face_set_glyph_count: * @face: A face object * @glyph_count: The glyph-count value to assign * * Sets the glyph count for a face object to the specified value. * * This API is used in rare circumstances. * * Since: 0.9.7 **/ void hb_face_set_glyph_count (hb_face_t *face, unsigned int glyph_count) { if (hb_object_is_immutable (face)) return; face->num_glyphs = glyph_count; } /** * hb_face_get_glyph_count: * @face: A face object * * Fetches the glyph-count value of the specified face object. * * Return value: The glyph-count value of @face * * Since: 0.9.7 **/ unsigned int hb_face_get_glyph_count (const hb_face_t *face) { return face->get_num_glyphs (); } /** * hb_face_set_get_table_tags_func: * @face: A face object * @func: (closure user_data) (destroy destroy) (scope notified): The table-tag-fetching function * @user_data: A pointer to the user data, to be destroyed by @destroy when not needed anymore * @destroy: (nullable): A callback to call when @func is not needed anymore * * Sets the table-tag-fetching function for the specified face object. * * Since: 10.0.0 */ HB_EXTERN void hb_face_set_get_table_tags_func (hb_face_t *face, hb_get_table_tags_func_t func, void *user_data, hb_destroy_func_t destroy) { if (hb_object_is_immutable (face)) { if (destroy) destroy (user_data); return; } if (face->get_table_tags_destroy) face->get_table_tags_destroy (face->get_table_tags_user_data); face->get_table_tags_func = func; face->get_table_tags_user_data = user_data; face->get_table_tags_destroy = destroy; } /** * hb_face_get_table_tags: * @face: A face object * @start_offset: The index of first table tag to retrieve * @table_count: (inout): Input = the maximum number of table tags to return; * Output = the actual number of table tags returned (may be zero) * @table_tags: (out) (array length=table_count): The array of table tags found * * Fetches a list of all table tags for a face, if possible. The list returned will * begin at the offset provided * * Return value: Total number of tables, or zero if it is not possible to list * * Since: 1.6.0 **/ unsigned int hb_face_get_table_tags (const hb_face_t *face, unsigned int start_offset, unsigned int *table_count, /* IN/OUT */ hb_tag_t *table_tags /* OUT */) { if (!face->get_table_tags_func) { if (table_count) *table_count = 0; return 0; } return face->get_table_tags_func (face, start_offset, table_count, table_tags, face->get_table_tags_user_data); } /* * Character set. */ #ifndef HB_NO_FACE_COLLECT_UNICODES /** * hb_face_collect_unicodes: * @face: A face object * @out: (out): The set to add Unicode characters to * * Collects all of the Unicode characters covered by @face and adds * them to the #hb_set_t set @out. * * Since: 1.9.0 */ void hb_face_collect_unicodes (hb_face_t *face, hb_set_t *out) { face->table.cmap->collect_unicodes (out, face->get_num_glyphs ()); } /** * hb_face_collect_nominal_glyph_mapping: * @face: A face object * @mapping: (out): The map to add Unicode-to-glyph mapping to * @unicodes: (nullable) (out): The set to add Unicode characters to, or `NULL` * * Collects the mapping from Unicode characters to nominal glyphs of the @face, * and optionally all of the Unicode characters covered by @face. * * Since: 7.0.0 */ void hb_face_collect_nominal_glyph_mapping (hb_face_t *face, hb_map_t *mapping, hb_set_t *unicodes) { hb_set_t stack_unicodes; if (!unicodes) unicodes = &stack_unicodes; face->table.cmap->collect_mapping (unicodes, mapping, face->get_num_glyphs ()); } /** * hb_face_collect_variation_selectors: * @face: A face object * @out: (out): The set to add Variation Selector characters to * * Collects all Unicode "Variation Selector" characters covered by @face and adds * them to the #hb_set_t set @out. * * Since: 1.9.0 */ void hb_face_collect_variation_selectors (hb_face_t *face, hb_set_t *out) { face->table.cmap->collect_variation_selectors (out); } /** * hb_face_collect_variation_unicodes: * @face: A face object * @variation_selector: The Variation Selector to query * @out: (out): The set to add Unicode characters to * * Collects all Unicode characters for @variation_selector covered by @face and adds * them to the #hb_set_t set @out. * * Since: 1.9.0 */ void hb_face_collect_variation_unicodes (hb_face_t *face, hb_codepoint_t variation_selector, hb_set_t *out) { face->table.cmap->collect_variation_unicodes (variation_selector, out); } #endif