/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */ import { ExperimentAPI, NimbusFeatures, } from "resource://nimbus/ExperimentAPI.sys.mjs"; import { ExperimentStore } from "resource://nimbus/lib/ExperimentStore.sys.mjs"; import { FileTestUtils } from "resource://testing-common/FileTestUtils.sys.mjs"; const lazy = {}; ChromeUtils.defineESModuleGetters(lazy, { FeatureManifest: "resource://nimbus/FeatureManifest.sys.mjs", JsonSchema: "resource://gre/modules/JsonSchema.sys.mjs", NetUtil: "resource://gre/modules/NetUtil.sys.mjs", ExperimentManager: "resource://nimbus/lib/ExperimentManager.sys.mjs", ObjectUtils: "resource://gre/modules/ObjectUtils.sys.mjs", ProfilesDatastoreService: "moz-src:///toolkit/profile/ProfilesDatastoreService.sys.mjs", RemoteSettingsExperimentLoader: "resource://nimbus/lib/RemoteSettingsExperimentLoader.sys.mjs", TestUtils: "resource://testing-common/TestUtils.sys.mjs", sinon: "resource://testing-common/Sinon.sys.mjs", }); function fetchSchemaSync(uri) { // Yes, this is doing a sync load, but this is only done *once* and we cache // the result after *and* it is test-only. const channel = lazy.NetUtil.newChannel({ uri, loadUsingSystemPrincipal: true, }); const stream = Cc["@mozilla.org/scriptableinputstream;1"].createInstance( Ci.nsIScriptableInputStream ); stream.init(channel.open()); const available = stream.available(); const json = stream.read(available); stream.close(); return JSON.parse(json); } ChromeUtils.defineLazyGetter(lazy, "enrollmentSchema", () => { return fetchSchemaSync( "resource://testing-common/nimbus/schemas/NimbusEnrollment.schema.json" ); }); ChromeUtils.defineLazyGetter(lazy, "featureSchema", () => { return fetchSchemaSync( "resource://testing-common/nimbus/schemas/ExperimentFeature.schema.json" ); }); const { SYNC_DATA_PREF_BRANCH, SYNC_DEFAULTS_PREF_BRANCH } = ExperimentStore; async function fetchSchema(url) { const response = await fetch(url); const schema = await response.json(); if (!schema) { throw new Error(`Failed to load ${url}`); } return schema; } function validateSchema(schemaOrValidator, value, errorMsg) { const validator = schemaOrValidator instanceof lazy.JsonSchema.Validator ? schemaOrValidator : new lazy.JsonSchema.Validator(schemaOrValidator); const result = validator.validate(value, { shortCircuit: false }); if (result.errors.length) { throw new Error( `${errorMsg}: ${JSON.stringify(result.errors, undefined, 2)}` ); } return value; } function validateFeatureValueEnum({ branch }) { let { features } = branch; for (let feature of features) { // If we're not using a real feature skip this check if (!lazy.FeatureManifest[feature.featureId]) { return; } let { variables } = lazy.FeatureManifest[feature.featureId]; for (let varName of Object.keys(variables)) { let varValue = feature.value[varName]; if ( varValue && variables[varName].enum && !variables[varName].enum.includes(varValue) ) { throw new Error( `${varName} should have one of the following values: ${JSON.stringify( variables[varName].enum )} but has value '${varValue}'` ); } } } } let _testSuite = null; export const NimbusTestUtils = { init(testCase) { _testSuite = testCase; Object.defineProperty(NimbusTestUtils, "Assert", { configurable: true, get: () => _testSuite.Assert, }); }, get Assert() { // This gets replaced in NimbusTestUtils.init(). throw new Error("You must call NimbusTestUtils.init(this)"); }, assert: { /** * Assert that the store has no active enrollments and then clean up the * store. * * This function will also clean up the isEarlyStartup cache. * * @param {object} store * The `ExperimentStore`. */ async storeIsEmpty(store) { NimbusTestUtils.Assert.deepEqual( store .getAll() .filter(e => e.active) .map(e => e.slug), [], "Store should have no active enrollments" ); store .getAll() .filter(e => !e.active) .forEach(e => store._deleteForTests(e.slug)); NimbusTestUtils.Assert.deepEqual( store .getAll() .filter(e => !e.active) .map(e => e.slug), [], "Store should have no inactive enrollments" ); NimbusTestUtils.cleanupStorePrefCache(); await NimbusTestUtils.cleanupEnrollmentDatabase(); }, /** * Assert that an enrollment exists in the NimbusEnrollments table. * * @param {string} slug The slug to check for. * * @param {object} options * * @param {boolean | undefined} options.active If provided, this function * will assert that the enrollment is active (if true) or inactive (if * false). * * @param {string} options.profileId The profile ID to query with. Defaults * to the current profile ID. */ async enrollmentExists( slug, { active: expectedActive, profileId = ExperimentAPI.profileId } = {} ) { const conn = await lazy.ProfilesDatastoreService.getConnection(); const result = await conn.execute( ` SELECT active, unenrollReason FROM NimbusEnrollments WHERE slug = :slug AND profileId = :profileId; `, { slug, profileId } ); NimbusTestUtils.Assert.ok( result.length === 1, `Enrollment for ${slug} in profile ${profileId} exists` ); if (typeof expectedActive === "boolean") { const active = result[0].getResultByName("active"); const unenrollReason = result[0].getResultByName("unenrollReason"); NimbusTestUtils.Assert.equal( expectedActive, active, `Enrollment for ${slug} is ${expectedActive} -- unenrollReason = ${unenrollReason}` ); } }, /** * Assert that an enrollment does not exist in the NimbusEnrollments table. * * @param {string} slug The slug to check for. * @param {object} options * @param {string} options.profileId The profielID to query with. Defaults * to the current profile ID. */ async enrollmentDoesNotExist( slug, { profileId = ExperimentAPI.profileId } = {} ) { const conn = await lazy.ProfilesDatastoreService.getConnection(); const result = await conn.execute( ` SELECT 1 FROM NimbusEnrollments WHERE slug = :slug AND profileId = :profileId; `, { slug, profileId } ); NimbusTestUtils.Assert.ok( result.length === 0, `Enrollment for ${slug} in profile ${profileId} does not exist` ); }, }, factories: { /** * Create a experiment enrollment for an `ExperimentStore`. * * @param {string} slug * The slug for the created enrollment. * * @param {object?} props * Additional properties to splat into the created enrollment. */ experiment(slug, props = {}) { const { isRollout = false } = props; const experimentType = isRollout ? "rollout" : "experiment"; const userFacingName = `NimbusTestUtils ${experimentType}`; const userFacingDescription = `NimbusTestUtils ${experimentType}`; return { slug, active: true, branch: { slug: "treatment", ratio: 1, features: [ { featureId: "testFeature", value: { testInt: 123, enabled: true }, }, ], firefoxLabsTitle: null, }, source: "NimbusTestUtils", isEnrollmentPaused: true, experimentType, userFacingName, userFacingDescription, lastSeen: new Date().toJSON(), featureIds: props?.branch?.features?.map(f => f.featureId) ?? [ "testFeature", ], isRollout: false, isFirefoxLabsOptIn: false, firefoxLabsTitle: null, firefoxLabsDescription: null, firefoxLabsDescriptionLinks: null, firefoxLabsGroup: null, requiresRestart: false, localizations: null, ...props, }; }, /** * Create a rollout enrollment for an `ExperimentStore`. * * @param {string} slug * The slug for the created enrollment. * * @param {object?} props * Additional properties to splat into the created enrollment. */ rollout(slug, props = {}) { return NimbusTestUtils.factories.experiment(slug, { ...props, isRollout: true, }); }, /** * Create a recipe. * * @param {string} slug * The slug for the created recipe. * * @param {object?} props * Additional properties to splat into to the */ recipe(slug, props = {}) { return { id: slug, schemaVersion: "1.7.0", appName: "firefox_desktop", appId: "firefox-desktop", channel: "nightly", slug, isEnrollmentPaused: false, probeSets: [], startDate: null, endDate: null, proposedEnrollment: 7, referenceBranch: "control", application: "firefox-desktop", branches: props?.isRollout ? [NimbusTestUtils.factories.recipe.branches[0]] : NimbusTestUtils.factories.recipe.branches, bucketConfig: NimbusTestUtils.factories.recipe.bucketConfig, userFacingName: "NimbusTestUtils recipe", userFacingDescription: "NimbusTestUtils recipe", featureIds: props?.branches?.[0].features?.map(f => f.featureId) || [ "testFeature", ], targeting: "true", isRollout: false, isFirefoxLabsOptIn: false, firefoxLabsTitle: null, firefoxLabsDescription: null, firefoxLabsDescriptionLinks: null, firefoxLabsGroup: null, requiresRestart: false, localizations: null, ...props, }; }, }, stubs: { store(path) { return new ExperimentStore("ExperimentStoreData", { path: path ?? FileTestUtils.getTempFile("test-experiment-store").path, }); }, manager(store) { const manager = new lazy.ExperimentManager({ store: store ?? NimbusTestUtils.stubs.store(), }); const addEnrollment = manager.store.addEnrollment.bind(manager.store); // We want calls to `store.addEnrollment` to implicitly validate the // enrollment before saving to store lazy.sinon.stub(manager.store, "addEnrollment").callsFake(enrollment => { NimbusTestUtils.validateEnrollment(enrollment); return addEnrollment(enrollment); }); return manager; }, rsLoader(manager) { const loader = new lazy.RemoteSettingsExperimentLoader( manager ?? NimbusTestUtils.stubs.manager() ); Object.defineProperties(loader.remoteSettingsClients, { experiments: { value: { collectionName: "nimbus-desktop-experiments (stubbed)", get: () => Promise.resolve([]), }, }, secureExperiments: { value: { collectionName: "nimbus-secure-experiments (stubbed)", get: () => Promise.resolve([]), }, }, }); return loader; }, }, /** * Add features for tests. * * NB: These features will only be visible to the JS Nimbus client. The native * Nimbus client will have no access. * * @params {...object} features * A list of `_NimbusFeature`s. * * @returns {function(): void} * A cleanup function to remove the features once the test has completed. */ addTestFeatures(...features) { const validator = new lazy.JsonSchema.Validator(lazy.featureSchema); for (const feature of features) { if (Object.hasOwn(NimbusFeatures, feature.featureId)) { throw new Error( `Cannot add feature ${feature.featureId} -- a feature with this ID already exists!` ); } // Stub out metadata-only properties. feature.manifest.owner ??= "owner@example.com"; feature.manifest.description ??= `${feature.featureId} description`; feature.manifest.hasExposure ??= false; feature.manifest.exposureDescription ??= `${feature.featureId} exposure description`; feature.manifest.variables ??= {}; for (const [name, variable] of Object.entries( feature.manifest?.variables )) { variable.description ??= `${name} variable`; } validateSchema( validator, feature.manifest, `Could not validate feature ${feature.featureId}` ); } for (const feature of features) { NimbusFeatures[feature.featureId] = feature; } return () => { for (const { featureId } of features) { delete NimbusFeatures[featureId]; } }; }, /** * Unenroll from all the given slugs and assert that the store is now empty. * * @params {string[]} slugs * The slugs to unenroll from. * * @params {object?} options * * @params {object?} options.manager * The ExperimentManager to clean up. Defaults to the global * ExperimentManager. * * @returns {Promise} * A promise that resolves when all experiments have been unenrolled * and the store is empty. */ async cleanupManager(slugs, { manager } = {}) { const experimentManager = manager ?? ExperimentAPI.manager; for (const slug of slugs) { await experimentManager.unenroll(slug); } await NimbusTestUtils.assert.storeIsEmpty(experimentManager.store); }, async cleanupEnrollmentDatabase() { if ( !Services.prefs.getBoolPref( "nimbus.profilesdatastoreservice.enabled", false ) ) { // We are in an xpcshell test that has not initialized the // ProfilesDatastoreService. // // TODO(bug 1967779): require the ProfilesDatastoreService to be initialized // and remove this check. return; } const profileId = ExperimentAPI.profileId; const conn = await lazy.ProfilesDatastoreService.getConnection(); const activeSlugs = await conn .execute( ` SELECT slug FROM NimbusEnrollments WHERE profileId = :profileId AND active = true; `, { profileId } ) .then(rows => rows.map(row => row.getResultByName("slug"))); NimbusTestUtils.Assert.deepEqual( activeSlugs, [], `No active slugs in NimbusEnrollments for ${profileId}` ); await conn.execute( ` DELETE FROM NimbusEnrollments WHERE profileId = :profileId AND active = false; `, { profileId } ); }, /** * Cleanup any isEarlyStartup features cached in prefs. */ cleanupStorePrefCache() { // These may throw if nothing is cached, but it is harmless. try { Services.prefs.deleteBranch(SYNC_DATA_PREF_BRANCH); } catch (e) {} try { Services.prefs.deleteBranch(SYNC_DEFAULTS_PREF_BRANCH); } catch (e) {} }, /** * Enroll in the given recipe. * * @param {object} recipe * The recipe to enroll in. * * @param {object?} options * * @param {object?} options.manager * The ExperimentManager to use for enrollment. If not provided, the * global ExperimentManager will be used. * * @param {string?} options.source * The source to attribute to the enrollment. * * @returns {Promise>} * A cleanup function that will unenroll from the enrolled recipe and * remove it from the store. * * @throws {Error} If the recipe references a feature that does not exist or * if the recipe fails to enroll. */ async enroll(recipe, { manager, source = "nimbus-test-utils" } = {}) { const experimentManager = manager ?? ExperimentAPI.manager; if (!recipe?.slug) { throw new Error("Experiment with slug is required"); } for (const featureId of recipe.featureIds) { if (!Object.hasOwn(NimbusFeatures, featureId)) { throw new Error( `Refusing to enroll in ${recipe.slug}: feature ${featureId} does not exist` ); } } await experimentManager.store.ready(); const enrollment = await experimentManager.enroll(recipe, source); if (!enrollment) { throw new Error(`Failed to enroll in ${recipe}`); } experimentManager.store._syncToChildren({ flush: true }); return async function doEnrollmentCleanup() { await experimentManager.unenroll(enrollment.slug); experimentManager.store._deleteForTests(enrollment.slug); }; }, /** * Enroll in an automatically-generated recipe with the given feature * configuration. * * @param {object} featureConfig * * @param {string} featureConfig.featureId * The name of the feature. * * @param {object} featureConfig.value * The feature value. * * @param {object?} options * * @param {object?} options.manager * The ExperimentManager to use for enrollment. If not provided, the * global ExperimentManager will be used. * * @param {string?} options.source * The source to attribute to the enrollment. * * @param {branchSlug?} options.slug * The slug to use for the recipe. If not provided one will be * generated based on `featureId`. * * @param {string?} options.branchSlug * The slug to use for the enrolled branch. Defaults to "control". * * @param {boolean?} options.isRollout * If true, the enrolled recipe will be a rollout. * * @returns {Promise>} * A cleanup function that will unenroll from the enrolled recipe and * remove it from the store. * * @throws {Error} If the feature does not exist. */ async enrollWithFeatureConfig( { featureId, value = {} }, { manager, source, slug, branchSlug = "control", isRollout = false } = {} ) { const experimentManager = manager ?? ExperimentAPI.manager; await experimentManager.store.ready(); const experimentType = isRollout ? "rollout" : "experiment"; const experimentId = slug ?? `${featureId}-${experimentType}-${Math.random()}`; const recipe = NimbusTestUtils.factories.recipe(experimentId, { bucketConfig: { ...NimbusTestUtils.factories.recipe.bucketConfig, count: 1000, }, branches: [ { slug: branchSlug, ratio: 1, features: [{ featureId, value }], }, ], isRollout, }); return NimbusTestUtils.enroll(recipe, { manager: experimentManager, source, }); }, /** * Remove the ExperimentStore file. * * If the store contains active enrollments this function will cause the test * to fail. * * @params {ExperimentStore} store * The store to delete. */ async removeStore(store) { await NimbusTestUtils.assert.storeIsEmpty(store); // Prevent the next save from happening. store._store._saver.disarm(); // If we're too late to stop the save from happening then we need to wait // for it to finish. Otherwise the saver might recreate the file on disk // after we delete it. if (store._store._saver.isRunning) { await store._store._saver._runningPromise; } await IOUtils.remove(store._store.path); }, /** * Save the store to disk * * @param {ExperimentStore} store * The store to save. * * @returns {string} The path to the file on disk. */ async saveStore(store) { const jsonFile = store._store; if (jsonFile._saver.isRunning) { // It is possible that the store has been updated since we started writing // to disk. If we've already started writing, wait for that to finish. await jsonFile._saver._runningPromise; } else if (jsonFile._saver.isArmed) { // Otherwise, if we have a pending write we cancel it. jsonFile._saver.disarm(); } await jsonFile._save(); return store._store.path; }, /** * @typedef {object} TestContext * * @property {object} sandbox * A sinon sandbox. * * @property {RemoteSettingsExperimentLoader} loader * A RemoteSettingsExperimentLoader instance that has stubbed * RemoteSettings clients. * * @property {ExperimentManager} manager * An ExperimentManager instance that will validate all enrollments * added to its store. * * @property {(function(): void)?} initExperimentAPI * A function that will complete ExperimentAPI initialization. * * @property {function(): Promise} cleanup * A cleanup function that should be called at the end of the test. */ /** * @param {object?} options * @param {boolean?} options.init * Initialize the Experiment API. * * If false, the returned context will return an `initExperimentAPI` member that * will complete the initialization. * * @param {string?} options.storePath * An optional path to an existing ExperimentStore to use for the * ExperimentManager. * * @param {object[]?} options.experiments * If provided, these recipes will be returned by the RemoteSettings * experiments client. * * @param {object[]?} options.secureExperiments * If provided, these recipes will be returned by the RemoteSetings * secureExperiments client. * * @param {boolean?} clearTelemetry * If true, telemetry will be reset in the cleanup function. * * @returns {TestContext} * Everything you need to write a test using Nimbus. */ async setupTest({ init = true, storePath, experiments, secureExperiments, clearTelemetry = false, features, } = {}) { const sandbox = lazy.sinon.createSandbox(); let cleanupFeatures = null; if (Array.isArray(features)) { cleanupFeatures = NimbusTestUtils.addTestFeatures(...features); } const store = NimbusTestUtils.stubs.store(storePath); const manager = NimbusTestUtils.stubs.manager(store); const loader = NimbusTestUtils.stubs.rsLoader(manager); sandbox.stub(ExperimentAPI, "_rsLoader").get(() => loader); sandbox.stub(ExperimentAPI, "manager").get(() => manager); sandbox .stub(loader.remoteSettingsClients.experiments, "get") .resolves(Array.isArray(experiments) ? experiments : []); sandbox .stub(loader.remoteSettingsClients.secureExperiments, "get") .resolves(Array.isArray(secureExperiments) ? secureExperiments : []); const ctx = { sandbox, loader, manager, async cleanup() { await NimbusTestUtils.assert.storeIsEmpty(manager.store); ExperimentAPI._resetForTests(); sandbox.restore(); if (cleanupFeatures) { cleanupFeatures(); } if (clearTelemetry) { Services.fog.testResetFOG(); Services.telemetry.clearEvents(); } // Remove all migration state. Services.prefs.deleteBranch("nimbus.migrations."); }, }; const initExperimentAPI = () => ExperimentAPI.init(); if (init) { await initExperimentAPI(); } else { ctx.initExperimentAPI = initExperimentAPI; } return ctx; }, /** * Validate an enrollment matches the Nimbus enrollment schema. * * @params {object} enrollment * The enrollment to validate. * * @throws If the enrollment does not validate or its feature configurations * contain invalid enum variants. */ validateEnrollment(enrollment) { // We still have single feature experiment recipes for backwards // compatibility testing but we don't do schema validation if (!enrollment.branch.features && enrollment.branch.feature) { return; } validateFeatureValueEnum(enrollment); validateSchema( lazy.enrollmentSchema, enrollment, `Enrollment ${enrollment.slug} is not valid` ); }, /** * Validate the experiment matches the Nimbus experiment schema. * * @param {object} experiment * The experiment to validate. * * @throws If the experiment does not validate or it includes unknown feature * IDs. */ async validateExperiment(experiment) { const schema = await fetchSchema( "resource://nimbus/schemas/NimbusExperiment.schema.json" ); // Ensure that the `featureIds` field is properly set const { branches } = experiment; branches.forEach(branch => { branch.features.map(({ featureId }) => { if (!experiment.featureIds.includes(featureId)) { throw new Error( `Branch(${branch.slug}) contains feature(${featureId}) but that's not declared in recipe(${experiment.slug}).featureIds` ); } }); }); validateSchema( schema, experiment, `Experiment ${experiment.slug} not valid` ); }, /** * Wait for the given slugs to be the only active enrollments in the * NimbusEnrollments table. * * @param {string[]} expectedSlugs The slugs of the only active enrollments we * expect. */ async waitForActiveEnrollments(expectedSlugs) { const profileId = ExperimentAPI.profileId; await lazy.TestUtils.waitForCondition(async () => { const conn = await lazy.ProfilesDatastoreService.getConnection(); const slugs = await conn .execute( ` SELECT slug FROM NimbusEnrollments WHERE active = true AND profileId = :profileId; `, { profileId } ) .then(rows => rows.map(row => row.getResultByName("slug"))); return lazy.ObjectUtils.deepEqual(slugs.sort(), expectedSlugs.sort()); }, `Waiting for enrollments of ${expectedSlugs} to sync to database`); }, async waitForInactiveEnrollment(slug) { const profileId = ExperimentAPI.profileId; await lazy.TestUtils.waitForCondition(async () => { const conn = await lazy.ProfilesDatastoreService.getConnection(); const result = await conn.execute( ` SELECT active FROM NimbusEnrollments WHERE slug = :slug AND profileId = :profileId; `, { profileId, slug } ); return result.length === 1 && !result[0].getResultByName("active"); }, `Waiting for ${slug} enrollment to exist and be inactive`); }, async waitForAllUnenrollments() { const profileId = ExperimentAPI.profileId; await lazy.TestUtils.waitForCondition(async () => { const conn = await lazy.ProfilesDatastoreService.getConnection(); const slugs = await conn .execute( ` SELECT slug FROM NimbusEnrollments WHERE active = true AND profileId = :profileId; `, { profileId } ) .then(rows => rows.map(row => row.getResultByName("slug"))); return slugs.length === 0; }, "Waiting for unenrollments to sync to database"); }, }; Object.defineProperties(NimbusTestUtils.factories.experiment, { withFeatureConfig: { value: function NimbusTestUtils_factories_experiment_withFeatureConfig( slug, { branchSlug = "control", featureId, value = {} } = {}, props = {} ) { return NimbusTestUtils.factories.experiment(slug, { branch: { slug: branchSlug, ratio: 1, features: [ { featureId, value, }, ], }, ...props, }); }, }, }); Object.defineProperties(NimbusTestUtils.factories.rollout, { withFeatureConfig: { value: function NimbusTestUtils_factories_rollout_withFeatureConfig( slug, { branchSlug = "control", featureId, value = {} } = {}, props = {} ) { return NimbusTestUtils.factories.rollout(slug, { branch: { slug: branchSlug, ratio: 1, features: [ { featureId, value, }, ], }, ...props, }); }, }, }); Object.defineProperties(NimbusTestUtils.factories.recipe, { bucketConfig: { /** * A helper for generating valid bucketing configurations. * * This bucketing configuration will always result in enrollment. */ get() { return { namespace: "nimbus-test-utils", randomizationUnit: "normandy_id", start: 0, count: 1000, total: 1000, }; }, }, /** * A helper for generating experiment branches. */ branches: { get() { return [ { slug: "control", ratio: 1, features: [ { featureId: "testFeature", value: { testInt: 123, enabled: true }, }, ], firefoxLabsTitle: null, }, { slug: "treatment", ratio: 1, features: [ { featureId: "testFeature", value: { testInt: 123, enabled: true }, }, ], firefoxLabsTitle: null, }, ]; }, }, /** * A helper for generating a recipe that has a single branch with the given * feature config. */ withFeatureConfig: { value: function NimbusTestUtils_factories_recipe_withFeatureConfig( slug, { branchSlug = "control", featureId, value = {} } = {}, props = {} ) { return NimbusTestUtils.factories.recipe(slug, { branches: [ { slug: branchSlug, ratio: 1, features: [ { featureId, value, }, ], firefoxLabsTitle: null, }, ], ...props, }); }, }, });