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firefox/mobile/android/docs/geckoview/design/priority-hint.rst
Daniel Baumann 5e9a113729
Adding upstream version 140.0.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
2025-06-25 09:37:52 +02:00

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GeckoView Priority Hint API
===========================
Cathy Lu <calu@mozilla.com>, `Bug 1764998 <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1764998>`_
May 2nd, 2022
Summary
-------
This document describes the API for setting a process to high priority by
applying a high priority hint. Instead of deducing the priority based on the
extensions active priority, this will add an API to set it explicitly.
Motivation
----------
This API will allow Glean metrics to be measured in order to compare
performance and stability metrics for process prioritization on vs off.
Previously, prioritization depended on whether or not a ``GeckoSession`` had a
surface associated with it, which lowered the priority of background tabs and
needed to be reloaded more often.
Goals
-----
Apps can set ``priorityHint`` on a ``GeckoSession``.
Existing Work
-------------
In `bug 1753700 <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1753700>`_, we
added an API in dom/ipc to allow ``GeckoViewWebExtension`` to set a specific
``remoteTab``s boolean ``priorityHint``. This allows tabs that do not have a
surface but are active according to web extension to have high priority.
Implementation
--------------
In ``GeckoSession``, add an API ``setPriorityHint`` that takes an integer as a
parameter. The priority int can be ``PRIORITY_DEFAULT`` or ``PRIORITY_HIGH``.
Specified and active tabs would be ``PRIORITY_HIGH``. The default would be
``PRIORITY_DEFAULT``. The API will dispatch an event
``GeckoView:SetPriorityHint``.
.. code:: java
public void setPriorityHint(final @Priority int priorityHint)
Listeners in ``GeckoViewContent.sys.mjs`` will set
``this.browser.frameLoader.remoteTab.priorityHint`` to the boolean passed in.
.. code:: java
case "GeckoView:setPriorityHint":
if (this.browser.isRemoteBrowser) {
let remoteTab = this.browser.frameLoader?.remoteTab;
if (remoteTab) {
remoteTab.renderLayers.priorityHint = val;
}
}
break;
Additional Complexities
-----------------------
Apps that use this API will need to manually use the API to set the
priorityHint when the tab goes to foreground or background.