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libreoffice/scripting/examples/python/NamedRanges.py
Daniel Baumann 8e63e14cf6
Adding upstream version 4:25.2.3.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
2025-06-22 16:20:04 +02:00

134 lines
5.6 KiB
Python

#
# This file is part of the LibreOffice project.
#
# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
# file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
#
import uno
from com.sun.star.container import NoSuchElementException
def DefineNamedRange(doc, SheetName, rangeName, rangeReference):
"""Defines a new named range. If the named range exists in the document, then
update the rangeReference.
Example: DefineNamedRange(doc, "Sheet1", "test_range", '$A$1:$F$14').
API Reference:
https://api.libreoffice.org/docs/idl/ref/interfacecom_1_1sun_1_1star_1_1sheet_1_1XNamedRanges.html
"""
aName = rangeName
# make sure the sheet name starts with "$"
sheetName = "$" + SheetName.replace("$", "")
aContent = sheetName + "." + rangeReference
try:
# If the named range exists, then update it
doc.NamedRanges.getByName(rangeName)
update = True
except NoSuchElementException:
update = False
if update:
doc.NamedRanges.getByName(rangeName).setContent(aContent)
else:
aPosition = uno.createUnoStruct('com.sun.star.table.CellAddress')
sheet = doc.Sheets.getByName(SheetName)
# the index of the sheet in the doc, 0-based
aPosition.Sheet = sheet.getRangeAddress().Sheet
addressObj = sheet.getCellRangeByName(rangeReference)
# (com.sun.star.table.CellRangeAddress){ Sheet = (short)0x0, StartColumn = (long)0x0, StartRow = (long)0x0, EndColumn = (long)0x5, EndRow = (long)0xd }
address = addressObj.getRangeAddress()
aPosition.Column = address.StartColumn
aPosition.Row = address.StartRow
doc.NamedRanges.addNewByName(aName, aContent, aPosition, 0)
return None
def NamedRanges():
"""The main function to be shown on the user interface."""
ctx = uno.getComponentContext()
smgr = ctx.ServiceManager
desktop = smgr.createInstanceWithContext("com.sun.star.frame.Desktop", ctx)
# Create a blank spreadsheet document, instead of damaging the existing document.
doc = desktop.loadComponentFromURL("private:factory/scalc", "_blank", 0, ())
# Create a new sheet to store our output information
doc.Sheets.insertNewByName("Information", 1)
infoSheet = doc.Sheets.getByName("Information")
# Set text in the information sheet
infoSheet.getCellRangeByName("A1").String = "Operation"
infoSheet.getCellRangeByName("B1").String = "Name of Cell Range"
infoSheet.getCellRangeByName("C1").String = "Content of Named Cell Range"
# Format the information header row
infoHeaderRange = infoSheet.getCellRangeByName("A1:C1")
# 2 = CENTER, see enum CellHoriJustify in https://api.libreoffice.org/docs/idl/ref/namespacecom_1_1sun_1_1star_1_1table.html
infoHeaderRange.HoriJustify = 2
infoHeaderRange.CellBackColor = 0xdee6ef
# Defines the named range test_range1
dataSheetName = "data"
doc.Sheets[0].Name = dataSheetName
DefineNamedRange(doc, dataSheetName, "test_range1", "$A$1:$F$14")
# Displays the named range information
test_range1 = doc.NamedRanges.getByName("test_range1")
infoSheet.getCellRangeByName("A2").String = "Defined test_range1"
infoSheet.getCellRangeByName("B2").String = test_range1.Name
infoSheet.getCellRangeByName("C2").String = test_range1.Content
# Revise the named ranges.
DefineNamedRange(doc, dataSheetName, "test_range1", "$A$1:$A$10")
infoSheet.getCellRangeByName("A3").String = "Revised test_range1"
infoSheet.getCellRangeByName("B3").String = test_range1.Name
infoSheet.getCellRangeByName("C3").String = test_range1.Content
# Defines the named range test_range2
DefineNamedRange(doc, dataSheetName, "test_range2", "$B$1:$B$10")
test_range2 = doc.NamedRanges.getByName("test_range2")
infoSheet.getCellRangeByName("A4").String = "Defined test_range2"
infoSheet.getCellRangeByName("B4").String = test_range2.Name
infoSheet.getCellRangeByName("C4").String = test_range2.Content
# Set data to test_range1 and test_range2
dataSheet = doc.Sheets.getByName(dataSheetName)
# You should use a tuple for setDataArray. For range e.g. A1:E1 it should
# be in the form tuple((1,2,3,4,5)), and for range e.g. A1:A5 it should be
# in the form tuple((1,), (2,), (3,), (4,), (5,)).
data1 = tuple(((1,),(2,),(3,),(4,),(5,),(6,),(7,),(8,),(9,),(10,)))
dataSheet.getCellRangeByName(test_range1.Content).setDataArray(data1)
infoSheet.getCellRangeByName("A5").String = "Set value to test_range1"
data2 = tuple(((2,),(4,),(6,),(8,),(10,),(12,),(14,),(16,),(18,),(20,)))
dataSheet.getCellRangeByName(test_range2.Content).setDataArray(data2)
infoSheet.getCellRangeByName("A6").String = "Set value to test_range2"
# Calculate sum of test_range1
infoSheet.getCellRangeByName("A8").String = "Sum of test_range1:"
infoSheet.getCellRangeByName("B8").Formula = "=SUM(test_range1)"
# Calculate sum of test_range2
infoSheet.getCellRangeByName("A9").String = "Sum of test_range2:"
infoSheet.getCellRangeByName("B9").Formula = "=SUM(test_range2)"
# Calculate the difference between the two ranges
infoSheet.getCellRangeByName("A10").String = "sum(test_range2) - sum(test_range1):"
infoSheet.getCellRangeByName("B10").Formula = "=B9-B8"
# Format the sum header columns
infoSheet.getCellRangeByName("A8:A10").CellBackColor = 0xdee6ef
# Set column width
infoSheet.Columns.getByName("A").Width = 5590
infoSheet.Columns.getByName("B").Width = 4610
infoSheet.Columns.getByName("C").Width = 4610
g_exportedScripts = (NamedRanges,)
# vim: set shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4 expandtab: