1
0
Fork 0
virtualbox/include/iprt/ioqueue.h
Daniel Baumann df1bda4fe9
Adding upstream version 7.0.20-dfsg.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
2025-06-22 09:56:04 +02:00

404 lines
16 KiB
C

/** @file
* IPRT Generic I/O queue API.
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2019-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
*
* This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
* available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
* License.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
*
* The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
* of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
* (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
* in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
* CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
*
* You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
* terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
*/
#ifndef IPRT_INCLUDED_ioqueue_h
#define IPRT_INCLUDED_ioqueue_h
#ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
# pragma once
#endif
#include <iprt/types.h>
#include <iprt/sg.h>
RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
/** @defgroup grp_rt_ioqueue IPRT generic I/O queue API
* @ingroup grp_rt
*
* This API models a generic I/O queue which can be attached to different providers
* for different types of handles.
*
* @{
*/
/**
* I/O queue request operations.
*/
typedef enum RTIOQUEUEOP
{
/** The usual invalid option. */
RTIOQUEUEOP_INVALID = 0,
/** Read request. */
RTIOQUEUEOP_READ,
/** Write request. */
RTIOQUEUEOP_WRITE,
/** Synchronize (i.e. flush) request. */
RTIOQUEUEOP_SYNC,
/** Usual 32bit hack. */
RTIOQUEUEOP_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
} RTIOQUEUEOP;
/** Pointer to a I/O queue operation code. */
typedef RTIOQUEUEOP *PRTIOQUEUEOP;
/** I/O queue provider (processes requests put into the I/O queue) handle. */
typedef struct RTIOQUEUEPROVINT *RTIOQUEUEPROV;
/** I/O queue handle. */
typedef struct RTIOQUEUEINT *RTIOQUEUE;
/** Pointer to an I/O queue handle. */
typedef RTIOQUEUE *PRTIOQUEUE;
/** NIL I/O queue handle value. */
#define NIL_RTIOQUEUE ((RTIOQUEUE)0)
/**
* I/O queue completion event.
*/
typedef struct RTIOQUEUECEVT
{
/** The user data passed when preparing the request. */
void *pvUser;
/** The IPRT status code for this request. */
int rcReq;
/** Transferred data size if applicaple by the request. */
size_t cbXfered;
} RTIOQUEUECEVT;
/** Pointer to a I/O queue completion event. */
typedef RTIOQUEUECEVT *PRTIOQUEUECEVT;
/** Pointer to a const I/O queue completion event. */
typedef const RTIOQUEUECEVT *PCRTIOQUEUECEVT;
/**
* I/O queue provider virtual method table.
*/
typedef struct RTIOQUEUEPROVVTABLE
{
/** The structure version (RTIOQUEUEPROVVTABLE_VERSION). */
uint32_t uVersion;
/** Provider ID. */
const char *pszId;
/** Size of provider specific data for an I/O queue instance. */
size_t cbIoQueueProv;
/** The handle type the provider is able to process. */
RTHANDLETYPE enmHnd;
/** Additional flags for exposing supported features or quirks to the user. */
uint32_t fFlags;
/**
* Returns whether the provider is supported on the calling host system.
*
* @returns Flag whether the provider is supported.
*/
DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(bool, pfnIsSupported,(void));
/**
* Initializes the provider specific parts of the given I/O queue.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param hIoQueueProv The I/O queue provider instance to initialize.
* @param fFlags Flags for the queue.
* @param cSqEntries Number of entries for the submission queue.
* @param cCqEntries Number of entries for the completion queue.
*/
DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnQueueInit,(RTIOQUEUEPROV hIoQueueProv, uint32_t fFlags, uint32_t cSqEntries, uint32_t cCqEntries));
/**
* Destroys the provider specific parts of the I/O queue and frees all
* associated resources.
*
* @param hIoQueueProv The I/O queue provider instance to destroy.
*/
DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnQueueDestroy,(RTIOQUEUEPROV hIoQueueProv));
/**
* Registers the given handle for use with the I/O queue instance.
* The generic code already checked for the correct handle type and that the
* handle wasn't registered already by tracking all registered handles.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param hIoQueueProv The I/O queue provider instance.
* @param pHandle The handle to register.
*/
DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnHandleRegister,(RTIOQUEUEPROV hIoQueueProv, PCRTHANDLE pHandle));
/**
* Deregisters the given handle for use with the I/O queue instance.
* The generic code already checked for the correct handle type and that the
* handle was registered previously.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param hIoQueueProv The I/O queue provider instance.
* @param pHandle The handle to deregister.
*/
DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnHandleDeregister,(RTIOQUEUEPROV hIoQueueProv, PCRTHANDLE pHandle));
/**
* Prepares a request for the given I/O queue.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param hIoQueueProv The I/O queue provider instance.
* @param pHandle The handle the request is for.
* @param enmOp The operation to perform.
* @param off Start offset (if applicable, not all handles support/require it and will ignore it).
* @param pvBuf Buffer to use for read/write operations (sync ignores this).
* @param cbBuf Size of the buffer in bytes.
* @param fReqFlags Additional flags for the request.
* @param pvUser Opaque user data which is passed back in the completion event.
*/
DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnReqPrepare,(RTIOQUEUEPROV hIoQueueProv, PCRTHANDLE pHandle, RTIOQUEUEOP enmOp,
uint64_t off, void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf, uint32_t fReqFlags, void *pvUser));
/**
* Prepares a request for the given I/O queue.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param hIoQueueProv The I/O queue provider instance.
* @param pHandle The handle the request is for.
* @param enmOp The operation to perform.
* @param off Start offset (if applicable, not all handles support/require it and will ignore it).
* @param pSgBuf The S/G buufer to use for read/write operations (sync ignores this).
* @param cbSg Number of bytes to transfer from the S/G buffer.
* @param fReqFlags Additional flags for the request.
* @param pvUser Opaque user data which is passed back in the completion event.
*/
DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnReqPrepareSg,(RTIOQUEUEPROV hIoQueueProv, PCRTHANDLE pHandle, RTIOQUEUEOP enmOp,
uint64_t off, PCRTSGBUF pSgBuf, size_t cbSg, uint32_t fReqFlags, void *pvUser));
/**
* Commits all prepared requests to the consumer for processing.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param hIoQueueProv The I/O queue provider instance.
* @param pcReqsCommitted Where to store the number of requests actually committed.
*/
DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnCommit,(RTIOQUEUEPROV hIoQueueProv, uint32_t *pcReqsCommitted));
/**
* Waits for completion events from the given I/O queue.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @retval VERR_IOQUEUE_EMPTY if there is nothing to wait for.
* @param hIoQueueProv The I/O queue provider instance.
* @param paCEvt Pointer to the array of completion event entries to fill.
* @param cCEvt Size of the completion event entry array.
* @param cMinWait Minimum number of completion events to wait for before returning.
* @param pcCEvt Where to store the number of completion events on success.
* @param fFlags Additional flags controlling the wait behavior.
*/
DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnEvtWait,(RTIOQUEUEPROV hIoQueueProv, PRTIOQUEUECEVT paCEvt, uint32_t cCEvt,
uint32_t cMinWait, uint32_t *pcCEvt, uint32_t fFlags));
/**
* Wakes up the thread waiting in RTIOQUEUEPROVVTABLE::pfnEvtWait().
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param hIoQueueProv The I/O queue provider instance.
*/
DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnEvtWaitWakeup,(RTIOQUEUEPROV hIoQueueProv));
/** Marks the end of the structure (RTIOQUEUEPROVVTABLE_VERSION). */
uintptr_t uEndMarker;
} RTIOQUEUEPROVVTABLE;
/** Pointer to an I/O queue provider vtable. */
typedef RTIOQUEUEPROVVTABLE *PRTIOQUEUEPROVVTABLE;
/** Pointer to a const I/O queue provider vtable. */
typedef RTIOQUEUEPROVVTABLE const *PCRTIOQUEUEPROVVTABLE;
/** The RTIOQUEUEPROVVTABLE structure version. */
#define RTIOQUEUEPROVVTABLE_VERSION RT_MAKE_U32_FROM_U8(0xff,0xf,1,0)
/** @name RTIOQUEUEPROVVTABLE::fFlags
* @{ */
/** Provider supports S/G lists. */
#define RTIOQUEUEPROVVTABLE_F_SG RT_BIT_32(0)
/** Mask of the valid I/O stream feature flags. */
#define RTIOQUEUEPROVVTABLE_F_VALID_MASK UINT32_C(0x00000001)
/** @} */
/**
* Tries to return the best I/O queue provider for the given handle type on the called
* host system.
*
* @returns Pointer to the I/O queue provider handle table or NULL if no suitable
* provider was found for the given handle type.
* @param enmHnd The handle type to look for a provider.
*/
RTDECL(PCRTIOQUEUEPROVVTABLE) RTIoQueueProviderGetBestForHndType(RTHANDLETYPE enmHnd);
/**
* Returns the I/O queue provider with the given ID.
*
* @returns Pointer to the I/O queue provider handle table or NULL if no provider with
* the given ID was found.
* @param pszId The ID to look for.
*/
RTDECL(PCRTIOQUEUEPROVVTABLE) RTIoQueueProviderGetById(const char *pszId);
/**
* Creates a new I/O queue with the given consumer.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param phIoQueue Where to store the handle to the I/O queue on success.
* @param pProvVTable The I/O queue provider vtable which will process the requests.
* @param fFlags Flags for the queue (MBZ for now).
* @param cSqEntries Number of entries for the submission queue.
* @param cCqEntries Number of entries for the completion queue.
*
* @note The number of submission and completion queue entries serve only as a hint to the
* provider implementation. It may decide to align the number to a smaller or greater
* size.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTIoQueueCreate(PRTIOQUEUE phIoQueue, PCRTIOQUEUEPROVVTABLE pProvVTable,
uint32_t fFlags, uint32_t cSqEntries, uint32_t cCqEntries);
/**
* Destroys the given I/O queue.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @retval VERR_IOQUEUE_BUSY if the I/O queue is still processing requests.
* @param hIoQueue The I/O queue handle to destroy.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTIoQueueDestroy(RTIOQUEUE hIoQueue);
/**
* Registers the given handle for use with the I/O queue.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @retval VERR_ALREADY_EXISTS if the handle was already registered.
* @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if the handle type is not supported by the consumer
* for the given I/O queue.
* @param hIoQueue The I/O queue handle.
* @param pHandle The handle to register.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTIoQueueHandleRegister(RTIOQUEUE hIoQueue, PCRTHANDLE pHandle);
/**
* Deregisters the given handle from the given I/O queue.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @retval VERR_IOQUEUE_HANDLE_NOT_REGISTERED if the handle wasn't registered by a call to RTIoQueueHandleRegister().
* @param hIoQueue The I/O queue handle.
* @param pHandle The handle to deregister.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTIoQueueHandleDeregister(RTIOQUEUE hIoQueue, PCRTHANDLE pHandle);
/**
* Prepares a request for the given I/O queue.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @retval VERR_IOQUEUE_FULL if the I/O queue can't accept the new request because the submission queue is full.
* @retval VERR_IOQUEUE_HANDLE_NOT_REGISTERED if the handle wasn't registered for use with RTIoQueueHandleRegister() yet.
* @param hIoQueue The I/O queue handle.
* @param pHandle The handle the request is for.
* @param enmOp The operation to perform.
* @param off Start offset (if applicable, not all handles support/require it and will ignore it).
* @param pvBuf Buffer to use for read/write operations (sync ignores this).
* @param cbBuf Size of the buffer in bytes.
* @param fReqFlags Additional flags for the request.
* @param pvUser Opaque user data which is passed back in the completion event.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTIoQueueRequestPrepare(RTIOQUEUE hIoQueue, PCRTHANDLE pHandle, RTIOQUEUEOP enmOp,
uint64_t off, void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf, uint32_t fReqFlags,
void *pvUser);
/**
* Prepares a request for the given I/O queue - S/G buffer variant.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @retval VERR_IOQUEUE_FULL if the I/O queue can't accept the new request because the submission queue is full.
* @retval VERR_IOQUEUE_HANDLE_NOT_REGISTERED if the handle wasn't registered for use with RTIoQueueHandleRegister() yet.
* @param hIoQueue The I/O queue handle.
* @param pHandle The handle the request is for.
* @param enmOp The operation to perform.
* @param off Start offset (if applicable, not all handles support/require it and will ignore it).
* @param pSgBuf The S/G buufer to use for read/write operations (sync ignores this).
* @param cbSg Number of bytes to transfer from the S/G buffer.
* @param fReqFlags Additional flags for the request.
* @param pvUser Opaque user data which is passed back in the completion event.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTIoQueueRequestPrepareSg(RTIOQUEUE hIoQueue, PCRTHANDLE pHandle, RTIOQUEUEOP enmOp,
uint64_t off, PCRTSGBUF pSgBuf, size_t cbSg, uint32_t fReqFlags,
void *pvUser);
/**
* Commits all prepared requests to the consumer for processing.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @retval VERR_IOQUEUE_EMPTY if there is nothing to commit.
* @param hIoQueue The I/O queue handle.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTIoQueueCommit(RTIOQUEUE hIoQueue);
/**
* Waits for completion events from the given I/O queue.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @retval VERR_IOQUEUE_EMPTY if there is nothing to wait for.
* @param hIoQueue The I/O queue handle.
* @param paCEvt Pointer to the array of completion event entries to fill.
* @param cCEvt Size of the completion event entry array.
* @param cMinWait Minimum number of completion events to wait for before returning.
* @param pcCEvt Where to store the number of completion events on success.
* @param fFlags Additional flags controlling the wait behavior.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTIoQueueEvtWait(RTIOQUEUE hIoQueue, PRTIOQUEUECEVT paCEvt, uint32_t cCEvt, uint32_t cMinWait,
uint32_t *pcCEvt, uint32_t fFlags);
/**
* Wakes up the thread waiting in RTIoQueueEvtWait().
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param hIoQueue The I/O queue handle to wake up.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTIoQueueEvtWaitWakeup(RTIOQUEUE hIoQueue);
/** @} */
RT_C_DECLS_END
#endif /* !IPRT_INCLUDED_ioqueue_h */