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virtualbox/include/iprt/ldr.h
Daniel Baumann df1bda4fe9
Adding upstream version 7.0.20-dfsg.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
2025-06-22 09:56:04 +02:00

1339 lines
51 KiB
C

/** @file
* IPRT - Loader.
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
*
* This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
* available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
* License.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
*
* The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
* of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
* (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
* in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
* CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
*
* You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
* terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
*/
#ifndef IPRT_INCLUDED_ldr_h
#define IPRT_INCLUDED_ldr_h
#ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
# pragma once
#endif
#include <iprt/cdefs.h>
#include <iprt/types.h>
/** @defgroup grp_ldr RTLdr - Loader
* @ingroup grp_rt
* @{
*/
RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
/** Loader address (unsigned integer). */
typedef RTUINTPTR RTLDRADDR;
/** Pointer to a loader address. */
typedef RTLDRADDR *PRTLDRADDR;
/** Pointer to a const loader address. */
typedef RTLDRADDR const *PCRTLDRADDR;
/** The max loader address value. */
#define RTLDRADDR_MAX RTUINTPTR_MAX
/** NIL loader address value. */
#define NIL_RTLDRADDR RTLDRADDR_MAX
/**
* Loader module format.
*/
typedef enum RTLDRFMT
{
/** The usual invalid 0 format. */
RTLDRFMT_INVALID = 0,
/** The native OS loader. */
RTLDRFMT_NATIVE,
/** The AOUT loader. */
RTLDRFMT_AOUT,
/** The ELF loader. */
RTLDRFMT_ELF,
/** The LX loader. */
RTLDRFMT_LX,
/** The Mach-O loader. */
RTLDRFMT_MACHO,
/** The PE loader. */
RTLDRFMT_PE,
/** The end of the valid format values (exclusive). */
RTLDRFMT_END,
/** Hack to blow the type up to 32-bit. */
RTLDRFMT_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
} RTLDRFMT;
/**
* Loader module type.
*/
typedef enum RTLDRTYPE
{
/** The usual invalid 0 type. */
RTLDRTYPE_INVALID = 0,
/** Object file. */
RTLDRTYPE_OBJECT,
/** Executable module, fixed load address. */
RTLDRTYPE_EXECUTABLE_FIXED,
/** Executable module, relocatable, non-fixed load address. */
RTLDRTYPE_EXECUTABLE_RELOCATABLE,
/** Executable module, position independent code, non-fixed load address. */
RTLDRTYPE_EXECUTABLE_PIC,
/** Shared library, fixed load address.
* Typically a system library. */
RTLDRTYPE_SHARED_LIBRARY_FIXED,
/** Shared library, relocatable, non-fixed load address. */
RTLDRTYPE_SHARED_LIBRARY_RELOCATABLE,
/** Shared library, position independent code, non-fixed load address. */
RTLDRTYPE_SHARED_LIBRARY_PIC,
/** DLL that contains no code or data only imports and exports. (Chiefly OS/2.) */
RTLDRTYPE_FORWARDER_DLL,
/** Core or dump. */
RTLDRTYPE_CORE,
/** Debug module (debug info with empty code & data segments). */
RTLDRTYPE_DEBUG_INFO,
/** The end of the valid types values (exclusive). */
RTLDRTYPE_END,
/** Hack to blow the type up to 32-bit. */
RTLDRTYPE_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
} RTLDRTYPE;
/**
* Loader endian indicator.
*/
typedef enum RTLDRENDIAN
{
/** The usual invalid endian. */
RTLDRENDIAN_INVALID,
/** Little endian. */
RTLDRENDIAN_LITTLE,
/** Bit endian. */
RTLDRENDIAN_BIG,
/** Endianness doesn't have a meaning in the context. */
RTLDRENDIAN_NA,
/** The end of the valid endian values (exclusive). */
RTLDRENDIAN_END,
/** Hack to blow the type up to 32-bit. */
RTLDRENDIAN_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
} RTLDRENDIAN;
/** Pointer to a loader reader instance. */
typedef struct RTLDRREADER *PRTLDRREADER;
/**
* Loader image reader instance.
*
* @remarks The reader will typically have a larger structure wrapping this one
* for storing necessary instance variables.
*
* The loader ASSUMES the caller serializes all access to the
* individual loader module handlers, thus no serialization is required
* when implementing this interface.
*/
typedef struct RTLDRREADER
{
/** Magic value (RTLDRREADER_MAGIC). */
uintptr_t uMagic;
/**
* Reads bytes at a give place in the raw image.
*
* @returns iprt status code.
* @param pReader Pointer to the reader instance.
* @param pvBuf Where to store the bits.
* @param cb Number of bytes to read.
* @param off Where to start reading relative to the start of the raw image.
*/
DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRead,(PRTLDRREADER pReader, void *pvBuf, size_t cb, RTFOFF off));
/**
* Tells end position of last read.
*
* @returns position relative to start of the raw image.
* @param pReader Pointer to the reader instance.
*/
DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(RTFOFF, pfnTell,(PRTLDRREADER pReader));
/**
* Gets the size of the raw image bits.
*
* @returns size of raw image bits in bytes.
* @param pReader Pointer to the reader instance.
*/
DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(uint64_t, pfnSize,(PRTLDRREADER pReader));
/**
* Map the bits into memory.
*
* The mapping will be freed upon calling pfnDestroy() if not pfnUnmap()
* is called before that. The mapping is read only.
*
* @returns iprt status code.
* @param pReader Pointer to the reader instance.
* @param ppvBits Where to store the address of the memory mapping on success.
* The size of the mapping can be obtained by calling pfnSize().
*/
DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnMap,(PRTLDRREADER pReader, const void **ppvBits));
/**
* Unmap bits.
*
* @returns iprt status code.
* @param pReader Pointer to the reader instance.
* @param pvBits Memory pointer returned by pfnMap().
*/
DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnUnmap,(PRTLDRREADER pReader, const void *pvBits));
/**
* Gets the most appropriate log name.
*
* @returns Pointer to readonly log name.
* @param pReader Pointer to the reader instance.
*/
DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(const char *, pfnLogName,(PRTLDRREADER pReader));
/**
* Releases all resources associated with the reader instance.
* The instance is invalid after this call returns.
*
* @returns iprt status code.
* @param pReader Pointer to the reader instance.
*/
DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnDestroy,(PRTLDRREADER pReader));
} RTLDRREADER;
/** Magic value for RTLDRREADER (Gordon Matthew Thomas Sumner / Sting). */
#define RTLDRREADER_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x19511002)
/**
* Gets the default file suffix for DLL/SO/DYLIB/whatever.
*
* @returns The stuff (readonly).
*/
RTDECL(const char *) RTLdrGetSuff(void);
/**
* Checks if a library is loadable or not.
*
* This may attempt load and unload the library.
*
* @returns true/false accordingly.
* @param pszFilename Image filename.
*/
RTDECL(bool) RTLdrIsLoadable(const char *pszFilename);
/**
* Loads a dynamic load library (/shared object) image file using native
* OS facilities.
*
* The filename will be appended the default DLL/SO extension of
* the platform if it have been omitted. This means that it's not
* possible to load DLLs/SOs with no extension using this interface,
* but that's not a bad tradeoff.
*
* If no path is specified in the filename, the OS will usually search it's library
* path to find the image file.
*
* @returns iprt status code.
* @param pszFilename Image filename.
* @param phLdrMod Where to store the handle to the loader module.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrLoad(const char *pszFilename, PRTLDRMOD phLdrMod);
/**
* Loads a dynamic load library (/shared object) image file using native
* OS facilities.
*
* The filename will be appended the default DLL/SO extension of
* the platform if it have been omitted. This means that it's not
* possible to load DLLs/SOs with no extension using this interface,
* but that's not a bad tradeoff.
*
* If no path is specified in the filename, the OS will usually search it's library
* path to find the image file.
*
* @returns iprt status code.
* @param pszFilename Image filename.
* @param phLdrMod Where to store the handle to the loader module.
* @param fFlags See RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_XXX.
* @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information. Optional.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrLoadEx(const char *pszFilename, PRTLDRMOD phLdrMod, uint32_t fFlags, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
/** @defgroup RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_XXX Flags for RTLdrLoadEx, RTLdrLoadSystemEx and RTLdrGetSystemSymbolEx
* @{ */
/** Symbols defined in this library are not made available to resolve
* references in subsequently loaded libraries (default). */
#define RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_LOCAL UINT32_C(0)
/** Symbols defined in this library will be made available for symbol
* resolution of subsequently loaded libraries. */
#define RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_GLOBAL RT_BIT_32(0)
/** Do not unload the library upon RTLdrClose. (For system libs.) */
#define RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_NO_UNLOAD RT_BIT_32(1)
/** Windows/NT: Search the DLL load directory for imported DLLs - W7,
* Vista, and W2K8 requires KB2533623 to be installed to support this; not
* supported on XP, W2K3 or earlier. Ignored on other platforms. */
#define RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_NT_SEARCH_DLL_LOAD_DIR RT_BIT_32(2)
/** Do not append default suffix. */
#define RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_NO_SUFFIX RT_BIT_32(3)
/** Shift for the first .so.MAJOR version number to try.
* Only applicable to RTLdrLoadSystemEx() and RTLdrGetSystemSymbolEx(). */
#define RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_SO_VER_BEGIN_SHIFT 12
/** Mask for the first .so.MAJOR version number to try.
* Only applicable to RTLdrLoadSystemEx() and RTLdrGetSystemSymbolEx(). */
#define RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_SO_VER_BEGIN_MASK UINT32_C(0x003ff000)
/** Shift for the end .so.MAJOR version number (exclusive).
* Only applicable to RTLdrLoadSystemEx() and RTLdrGetSystemSymbolEx(). */
#define RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_SO_VER_END_SHIFT 22
/** Mask for the end .so.MAJOR version number (exclusive).
* Only applicable to RTLdrLoadSystemEx() and RTLdrGetSystemSymbolEx(). */
#define RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_SO_VER_END_MASK UINT32_C(0xffc00000)
/** Specifies the range for the .so.MAJOR version number.
* Only applicable to RTLdrLoadSystemEx() and RTLdrGetSystemSymbolEx().
* Ignored on systems not using .so.
* @param a_uBegin The first version to try.
* @param a_uEnd The version number to stop at (exclusive).
*/
#define RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_SO_VER_RANGE(a_uBegin, a_uEnd) \
( ((a_uBegin) << RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_SO_VER_BEGIN_SHIFT) | ((a_uEnd) << RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_SO_VER_END_SHIFT) )
/** The mask of valid flag bits.
* The shared object major version range is excluded. */
#define RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_VALID_MASK UINT32_C(0x0000000f)
/** @} */
/**
* Loads a dynamic load library (/shared object) image file residing in one of
* the default system library locations.
*
* Only the system library locations are searched. No suffix is required.
*
* @returns iprt status code.
* @param pszFilename Image filename. No path.
* @param fNoUnload Do not unload the library when RTLdrClose is called.
* @param phLdrMod Where to store the handle to the loaded module.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrLoadSystem(const char *pszFilename, bool fNoUnload, PRTLDRMOD phLdrMod);
/**
* Loads a dynamic load library (/shared object) image file residing in one of
* the default system library locations, extended version.
*
* Only the system library locations are searched. No suffix is required.
*
* @returns iprt status code.
* @param pszFilename Image filename. No path.
* @param fFlags RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_XXX, including RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_SO_VER_XXX.
* @param phLdrMod Where to store the handle to the loaded module.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrLoadSystemEx(const char *pszFilename, uint32_t fFlags, PRTLDRMOD phLdrMod);
/**
* Combines RTLdrLoadSystem and RTLdrGetSymbol, with fNoUnload set to true.
*
* @returns The symbol value, NULL on failure. (If you care for a less boolean
* status, go thru the necessary API calls yourself.)
* @param pszFilename Image filename. No path.
* @param pszSymbol Symbol name.
*/
RTDECL(void *) RTLdrGetSystemSymbol(const char *pszFilename, const char *pszSymbol);
/**
* Combines RTLdrLoadSystemEx and RTLdrGetSymbol.
*
* @returns The symbol value, NULL on failure. (If you care for a less boolean
* status, go thru the necessary API calls yourself.)
* @param pszFilename Image filename. No path.
* @param pszSymbol Symbol name.
* @param fFlags RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_XXX, including RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_SO_VER_XXX.
*/
RTDECL(void *) RTLdrGetSystemSymbolEx(const char *pszFilename, const char *pszSymbol, uint32_t fFlags);
/**
* Loads a dynamic load library (/shared object) image file residing in the
* RTPathAppPrivateArch() directory.
*
* Suffix is not required.
*
* @returns iprt status code.
* @param pszFilename Image filename. No path.
* @param phLdrMod Where to store the handle to the loaded module.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrLoadAppPriv(const char *pszFilename, PRTLDRMOD phLdrMod);
/**
* Gets the native module handle for a module loaded by RTLdrLoad, RTLdrLoadEx,
* RTLdrLoadSystem, or RTLdrLoadAppPriv.
*
* @returns Native handle on success, ~(uintptr_t)0 on failure.
* @param hLdrMod The loader module handle.
*/
RTDECL(uintptr_t) RTLdrGetNativeHandle(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod);
/**
* Image architecuture specifier for RTLdrOpenEx.
*/
typedef enum RTLDRARCH
{
RTLDRARCH_INVALID = 0,
/** Whatever. */
RTLDRARCH_WHATEVER,
/** The host architecture. */
RTLDRARCH_HOST,
/** 16-bit x86. */
RTLDRARCH_X86_16,
/** 32-bit x86. */
RTLDRARCH_X86_32,
/** AMD64 (64-bit x86 if you like). */
RTLDRARCH_AMD64,
/** 32-bit ARM. */
RTLDRARCH_ARM32,
/** 64-bit ARM. */
RTLDRARCH_ARM64,
/** End of the valid values. */
RTLDRARCH_END,
/** Make sure the type is a full 32-bit. */
RTLDRARCH_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
} RTLDRARCH;
/** Pointer to a RTLDRARCH. */
typedef RTLDRARCH *PRTLDRARCH;
/**
* Translates a RTLDRARCH value to a string.
*
* @returns Name corresponding to @a enmArch
* @param enmArch The value to name.
*/
RTDECL(const char *) RTLdrArchName(RTLDRARCH enmArch);
/**
* Returns the host architecture.
*
* @returns Host architecture or RTLDRARCH_WHATEVER if no match.
*/
RTDECL(RTLDRARCH) RTLdrGetHostArch(void);
/** @name RTLDR_O_XXX - RTLdrOpen flags.
* @{ */
/** Open for debugging or introspection reasons.
* This will skip a few of the stricter validations when loading images. */
#define RTLDR_O_FOR_DEBUG RT_BIT_32(0)
/** Open for signature validation. */
#define RTLDR_O_FOR_VALIDATION RT_BIT_32(1)
/** The arch specification is just a guideline for FAT binaries. */
#define RTLDR_O_WHATEVER_ARCH RT_BIT_32(2)
/** Ignore the architecture specification if there is no code. */
#define RTLDR_O_IGNORE_ARCH_IF_NO_CODE RT_BIT_32(3)
/** Mach-O: Include the __LINKEDIT segment (ignored by the others). */
#define RTLDR_O_MACHO_LOAD_LINKEDIT RT_BIT_32(4)
/** Mask of valid flags. */
#define RTLDR_O_VALID_MASK UINT32_C(0x0000001f)
/** @} */
/**
* Open a binary image file.
*
* @returns iprt status code.
* @param pszFilename Image filename.
* @param fFlags Valid RTLDR_O_XXX combination.
* @param enmArch CPU architecture specifier for the image to be loaded.
* @param phLdrMod Where to store the handle to the loader module.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrOpen(const char *pszFilename, uint32_t fFlags, RTLDRARCH enmArch, PRTLDRMOD phLdrMod);
/**
* Open a binary image file, extended version.
*
* @returns iprt status code.
* @param pszFilename Image filename.
* @param fFlags Valid RTLDR_O_XXX combination.
* @param enmArch CPU architecture specifier for the image to be loaded.
* @param phLdrMod Where to store the handle to the loader module.
* @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information. Optional.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrOpenEx(const char *pszFilename, uint32_t fFlags, RTLDRARCH enmArch, PRTLDRMOD phLdrMod, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
/**
* Open a binary image file allowing VFS chains in the filename.
*
* @returns iprt status code.
* @param pszFilename Image filename, VFS chain specifiers allowed.
* @param fFlags Valid RTLDR_O_XXX combination.
* @param enmArch CPU architecture specifier for the image to be loaded.
* @param phLdrMod Where to store the handle to the loader module.
* @param poffError Where to return the offset into @a pszFilename of an VFS
* chain element causing trouble. Optional.
* @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information. Optional.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrOpenVfsChain(const char *pszFilename, uint32_t fFlags, RTLDRARCH enmArch,
PRTLDRMOD phLdrMod, uint32_t *poffError, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
/**
* Open part with reader.
*
* @returns iprt status code.
* @param pReader The loader reader instance which will provide the raw
* image bits. The reader instance will be consumed on
* success. On failure, the caller has to do the cleaning
* up.
* @param fFlags Valid RTLDR_O_XXX combination.
* @param enmArch Architecture specifier.
* @param phMod Where to store the handle.
* @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information. Optional.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrOpenWithReader(PRTLDRREADER pReader, uint32_t fFlags, RTLDRARCH enmArch, PRTLDRMOD phMod, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
/**
* Called to read @a cb bytes at @a off into @a pvBuf.
*
* @returns IPRT status code
* @param pvBuf The output buffer.
* @param cb The number of bytes to read.
* @param off Where to start reading.
* @param pvUser The user parameter.
*/
typedef DECLCALLBACKTYPE(int, FNRTLDRRDRMEMREAD,(void *pvBuf, size_t cb, size_t off, void *pvUser));
/** Pointer to a RTLdrOpenInMemory reader callback. */
typedef FNRTLDRRDRMEMREAD *PFNRTLDRRDRMEMREAD;
/**
* Called to when the module is unloaded (or done loading) to release resources
* associated with it (@a pvUser).
*
* @param pvUser The user parameter.
* @param cbImage The image size.
*/
typedef DECLCALLBACKTYPE(void, FNRTLDRRDRMEMDTOR,(void *pvUser, size_t cbImage));
/** Pointer to a RTLdrOpenInMemory destructor callback. */
typedef FNRTLDRRDRMEMDTOR *PFNRTLDRRDRMEMDTOR;
/**
* Open a in-memory image or an image with a custom reader callback.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param pszName The image name.
* @param fFlags Valid RTLDR_O_XXX combination.
* @param enmArch CPU architecture specifier for the image to be loaded.
* @param cbImage The size of the image (fake file).
* @param pfnRead The read function. If NULL is passed in, a default
* reader function is provided that assumes @a pvUser
* points to the raw image bits, at least @a cbImage of
* valid memory.
* @param pfnDtor The destructor function. If NULL is passed, a default
* destructor will be provided that passes @a pvUser to
* RTMemFree.
* @param pvUser The user argument or, if any of the callbacks are NULL,
* a pointer to a memory block.
* @param phLdrMod Where to return the module handle.
* @param pErrInfo Pointer to an error info buffer, optional.
*
* @remarks With the exception of invalid @a pfnDtor and/or @a pvUser
* parameters, the pfnDtor methods (or the default one if NULL) will
* always be invoked. The destruction of pvUser is entirely in the
* hands of this method once it's called.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrOpenInMemory(const char *pszName, uint32_t fFlags, RTLDRARCH enmArch, size_t cbImage,
PFNRTLDRRDRMEMREAD pfnRead, PFNRTLDRRDRMEMDTOR pfnDtor, void *pvUser,
PRTLDRMOD phLdrMod, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
/**
* Closes a loader module handle.
*
* The handle can be obtained using any of the RTLdrLoad(), RTLdrOpen()
* and RTLdrOpenInMemory() functions.
*
* @returns iprt status code.
* @param hLdrMod The loader module handle.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrClose(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod);
/**
* Gets the address of a named exported symbol.
*
* @returns iprt status code.
* @retval VERR_LDR_FORWARDER forwarder, use pfnQueryForwarderInfo. Buffer size
* hint in @a ppvValue.
* @param hLdrMod The loader module handle.
* @param pszSymbol Symbol name.
* @param ppvValue Where to store the symbol value. Note that this is restricted to the
* pointer size used on the host!
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrGetSymbol(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, const char *pszSymbol, void **ppvValue);
/**
* Gets the address of a named exported symbol.
*
* This function differs from the plain one in that it can deal with
* both GC and HC address sizes, and that it can calculate the symbol
* value relative to any given base address.
*
* @returns iprt status code.
* @retval VERR_LDR_FORWARDER forwarder, use pfnQueryForwarderInfo. Buffer size
* hint in @a pValue.
* @param hLdrMod The loader module handle.
* @param pvBits Optional pointer to the loaded image.
* Set this to NULL if no RTLdrGetBits() processed image bits are available.
* Not supported for RTLdrLoad() images.
* @param BaseAddress Image load address.
* Not supported for RTLdrLoad() images.
* @param iOrdinal Symbol ordinal number, pass UINT32_MAX if pszSymbol
* should be used instead.
* @param pszSymbol Symbol name.
* @param pValue Where to store the symbol value.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrGetSymbolEx(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, const void *pvBits, RTLDRADDR BaseAddress,
uint32_t iOrdinal, const char *pszSymbol, PRTLDRADDR pValue);
/**
* Gets the address of a named exported function.
*
* Same as RTLdrGetSymbol, but skips the status code and pointer to return
* variable stuff.
*
* @returns Pointer to the function if found, NULL if not.
* @param hLdrMod The loader module handle.
* @param pszSymbol Function name.
*/
RTDECL(PFNRT) RTLdrGetFunction(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, const char *pszSymbol);
/**
* Information about an imported symbol.
*/
typedef struct RTLDRIMPORTINFO
{
/** Symbol table entry number, UINT32_MAX if not available. */
uint32_t iSelfOrdinal;
/** The ordinal of the imported symbol in szModule, UINT32_MAX if not used. */
uint32_t iOrdinal;
/** The symbol name, NULL if not used. This points to the char immediately
* following szModule when returned by RTLdrQueryForwarderInfo. */
const char *pszSymbol;
/** The name of the module being imported from. */
char szModule[1];
} RTLDRIMPORTINFO;
/** Pointer to information about an imported symbol. */
typedef RTLDRIMPORTINFO *PRTLDRIMPORTINFO;
/** Pointer to const information about an imported symbol. */
typedef RTLDRIMPORTINFO const *PCRTLDRIMPORTINFO;
/**
* Query information about a forwarded symbol.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param hLdrMod The loader module handle.
* @param pvBits Optional pointer to the loaded image.
* Set this to NULL if no RTLdrGetBits() processed image bits are available.
* Not supported for RTLdrLoad() images.
* @param iOrdinal Symbol ordinal number, pass UINT32_MAX if pszSymbol
* should be used instead.
* @param pszSymbol Symbol name.
* @param pInfo Where to return the forwarder info.
* @param cbInfo Size of the buffer @a pInfo points to. For a size
* hint, see @a pValue when RTLdrGetSymbolEx returns
* VERR_LDR_FORWARDER.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrQueryForwarderInfo(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, const void *pvBits, uint32_t iOrdinal, const char *pszSymbol,
PRTLDRIMPORTINFO pInfo, size_t cbInfo);
/**
* Gets the size of the loaded image.
*
* This is not necessarily available for images that has been loaded using
* RTLdrLoad().
*
* @returns image size (in bytes).
* @returns ~(size_t)0 on if not available.
* @param hLdrMod Handle to the loader module.
*/
RTDECL(size_t) RTLdrSize(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod);
/**
* Resolve an external symbol during RTLdrGetBits().
*
* @returns iprt status code.
* @param hLdrMod The loader module handle.
* @param pszModule Module name.
* @param pszSymbol Symbol name, NULL if uSymbol should be used.
* @param uSymbol Symbol ordinal, ~0 if pszSymbol should be used.
* @param pValue Where to store the symbol value (address).
* @param pvUser User argument.
*/
typedef DECLCALLBACKTYPE(int, FNRTLDRIMPORT,(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, const char *pszModule, const char *pszSymbol, unsigned uSymbol,
PRTLDRADDR pValue, void *pvUser));
/** Pointer to a FNRTLDRIMPORT() callback function. */
typedef FNRTLDRIMPORT *PFNRTLDRIMPORT;
/**
* Loads the image into a buffer provided by the user and applies fixups
* for the given base address.
*
* @returns iprt status code.
* @param hLdrMod The load module handle.
* @param pvBits Where to put the bits.
* Must be as large as RTLdrSize() suggests.
* @param BaseAddress The base address.
* @param pfnGetImport Callback function for resolving imports one by one.
* @param pvUser User argument for the callback.
* @remark Not supported for RTLdrLoad() images.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrGetBits(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, void *pvBits, RTLDRADDR BaseAddress, PFNRTLDRIMPORT pfnGetImport, void *pvUser);
/**
* Relocates bits after getting them.
* Useful for code which moves around a bit.
*
* @returns iprt status code.
* @param hLdrMod The loader module handle.
* @param pvBits Where the image bits are.
* Must have been passed to RTLdrGetBits().
* @param NewBaseAddress The new base address.
* @param OldBaseAddress The old base address.
* @param pfnGetImport Callback function for resolving imports one by one.
* @param pvUser User argument for the callback.
* @remark Not supported for RTLdrLoad() images.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrRelocate(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, void *pvBits, RTLDRADDR NewBaseAddress, RTLDRADDR OldBaseAddress,
PFNRTLDRIMPORT pfnGetImport, void *pvUser);
/**
* Enumeration callback function used by RTLdrEnumSymbols().
*
* @returns iprt status code. Failure will stop the enumeration.
* @param hLdrMod The loader module handle.
* @param pszSymbol Symbol name. NULL if ordinal only.
* @param uSymbol Symbol ordinal, ~0 if not used.
* @param Value Symbol value.
* @param pvUser The user argument specified to RTLdrEnumSymbols().
*/
typedef DECLCALLBACKTYPE(int, FNRTLDRENUMSYMS,(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, const char *pszSymbol, unsigned uSymbol, RTLDRADDR Value, void *pvUser));
/** Pointer to a FNRTLDRENUMSYMS() callback function. */
typedef FNRTLDRENUMSYMS *PFNRTLDRENUMSYMS;
/**
* Enumerates all symbols in a module.
*
* @returns iprt status code.
* @param hLdrMod The loader module handle.
* @param fFlags Flags indicating what to return and such.
* @param pvBits Optional pointer to the loaded image. (RTLDR_ENUM_SYMBOL_FLAGS_*)
* Set this to NULL if no RTLdrGetBits() processed image bits are available.
* @param BaseAddress Image load address.
* @param pfnCallback Callback function.
* @param pvUser User argument for the callback.
* @remark Not supported for RTLdrLoad() images.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrEnumSymbols(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, unsigned fFlags, const void *pvBits, RTLDRADDR BaseAddress, PFNRTLDRENUMSYMS pfnCallback, void *pvUser);
/** @name RTLdrEnumSymbols flags.
* @{ */
/** Returns ALL kinds of symbols. The default is to only return public/exported symbols. */
#define RTLDR_ENUM_SYMBOL_FLAGS_ALL RT_BIT(1)
/** Ignore forwarders rather than reporting them with RTLDR_ENUM_SYMBOL_FWD_ADDRESS as value. */
#define RTLDR_ENUM_SYMBOL_FLAGS_NO_FWD RT_BIT(2)
/** @} */
/** Special symbol for forwarder symbols, since they cannot be resolved with
* the current API. */
#if (HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 || GC_ARCH_BITS == 64)
# define RTLDR_ENUM_SYMBOL_FWD_ADDRESS UINT64_C(0xff4242fffd4242fd)
#else
# define RTLDR_ENUM_SYMBOL_FWD_ADDRESS UINT32_C(0xff4242fd)
#endif
/**
* Debug info type (as far the loader can tell).
*/
typedef enum RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE
{
/** The invalid 0 value. */
RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_INVALID = 0,
/** Unknown debug info format. */
RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_UNKNOWN,
/** Stabs. */
RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_STABS,
/** Debug With Arbitrary Record Format (DWARF). */
RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_DWARF,
/** Debug With Arbitrary Record Format (DWARF), in external file (DWO). */
RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_DWARF_DWO,
/** Microsoft Codeview debug info. */
RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_CODEVIEW,
/** Microsoft Codeview debug info, in external v2.0+ program database (PDB). */
RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_CODEVIEW_PDB20,
/** Microsoft Codeview debug info, in external v7.0+ program database (PDB). */
RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_CODEVIEW_PDB70,
/** Microsoft Codeview debug info, in external file (DBG). */
RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_CODEVIEW_DBG,
/** Microsoft COFF debug info. */
RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_COFF,
/** Watcom debug info. */
RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_WATCOM,
/** IBM High Level Language debug info. */
RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_HLL,
/** The end of the valid debug info values (exclusive). */
RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_END,
/** Blow the type up to 32-bits. */
RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
} RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE;
/**
* Debug info details for the enumeration callback.
*/
typedef struct RTLDRDBGINFO
{
/** The kind of debug info. */
RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE enmType;
/** The debug info ordinal number / id. */
uint32_t iDbgInfo;
/** The file offset *if* this type has one specific location in the executable
* image file. This is -1 if there isn't any specific file location. */
RTFOFF offFile;
/** The link address of the debug info if it's loadable. NIL_RTLDRADDR if not
* loadable*/
RTLDRADDR LinkAddress;
/** The size of the debug information. -1 is used if this isn't applicable.*/
RTLDRADDR cb;
/** This is set if the debug information is found in an external file. NULL
* if no external file involved.
* @note Putting it outside the union to allow lazy callback implementation. */
const char *pszExtFile;
/** Type (enmType) specific information. */
union
{
/** RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_DWARF */
struct
{
/** The section name. */
const char *pszSection;
} Dwarf;
/** RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_DWARF_DWO */
struct
{
/** The CRC32 of the external file. */
uint32_t uCrc32;
} Dwo;
/** RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_CODEVIEW, RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_COFF */
struct
{
/** The PE image size. */
uint32_t cbImage;
/** The timestamp. */
uint32_t uTimestamp;
/** The major version from the entry. */
uint32_t uMajorVer;
/** The minor version from the entry. */
uint32_t uMinorVer;
} Cv, Coff;
/** RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_CODEVIEW_DBG */
struct
{
/** The PE image size. */
uint32_t cbImage;
/** The timestamp. */
uint32_t uTimestamp;
} Dbg;
/** RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_CODEVIEW_PDB20*/
struct
{
/** The PE image size. */
uint32_t cbImage;
/** The timestamp. */
uint32_t uTimestamp;
/** The PDB age. */
uint32_t uAge;
} Pdb20;
/** RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_CODEVIEW_PDB70 */
struct
{
/** The PE image size. */
uint32_t cbImage;
/** The PDB age. */
uint32_t uAge;
/** The UUID. */
RTUUID Uuid;
} Pdb70;
} u;
} RTLDRDBGINFO;
/** Pointer to debug info details. */
typedef RTLDRDBGINFO *PRTLDRDBGINFO;
/** Pointer to read only debug info details. */
typedef RTLDRDBGINFO const *PCRTLDRDBGINFO;
/**
* Debug info enumerator callback.
*
* @returns VINF_SUCCESS to continue the enumeration. Any other status code
* will cause RTLdrEnumDbgInfo to immediately return with that status.
*
* @param hLdrMod The module handle.
* @param pDbgInfo Pointer to a read only structure with the details.
* @param pvUser The user parameter specified to RTLdrEnumDbgInfo.
*/
typedef DECLCALLBACKTYPE(int, FNRTLDRENUMDBG,(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, PCRTLDRDBGINFO pDbgInfo, void *pvUser));
/** Pointer to a debug info enumerator callback. */
typedef FNRTLDRENUMDBG *PFNRTLDRENUMDBG;
/**
* Enumerate the debug info contained in the executable image.
*
* @returns IPRT status code or whatever pfnCallback returns.
*
* @param hLdrMod The module handle.
* @param pvBits Optional pointer to bits returned by
* RTLdrGetBits(). This can be used by some module
* interpreters to reduce memory consumption.
* @param pfnCallback The callback function.
* @param pvUser The user argument.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrEnumDbgInfo(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, const void *pvBits, PFNRTLDRENUMDBG pfnCallback, void *pvUser);
/**
* Loader segment.
*/
typedef struct RTLDRSEG
{
/** The segment name. Always set to something. */
const char *pszName;
/** The length of the segment name. */
uint32_t cchName;
/** The flat selector to use for the segment (i.e. data/code).
* Primarily a way for the user to specify selectors for the LX/LE and NE interpreters. */
uint16_t SelFlat;
/** The 16-bit selector to use for the segment.
* Primarily a way for the user to specify selectors for the LX/LE and NE interpreters. */
uint16_t Sel16bit;
/** Segment flags. */
uint32_t fFlags;
/** The segment protection (RTMEM_PROT_XXX). */
uint32_t fProt;
/** The size of the segment. */
RTLDRADDR cb;
/** The required segment alignment.
* The to 0 if the segment isn't supposed to be mapped. */
RTLDRADDR Alignment;
/** The link address.
* Set to NIL_RTLDRADDR if the segment isn't supposed to be mapped or if
* the image doesn't have link addresses. */
RTLDRADDR LinkAddress;
/** File offset of the segment.
* Set to -1 if no file backing (like BSS). */
RTFOFF offFile;
/** Size of the file bits of the segment.
* Set to -1 if no file backing (like BSS). */
RTFOFF cbFile;
/** The relative virtual address when mapped.
* Set to NIL_RTLDRADDR if the segment isn't supposed to be mapped. */
RTLDRADDR RVA;
/** The size of the segment including the alignment gap up to the next segment when mapped.
* This is set to NIL_RTLDRADDR if not implemented. */
RTLDRADDR cbMapped;
} RTLDRSEG;
/** Pointer to a loader segment. */
typedef RTLDRSEG *PRTLDRSEG;
/** Pointer to a read only loader segment. */
typedef RTLDRSEG const *PCRTLDRSEG;
/** @name Segment flags
* @{ */
/** The segment is 16-bit. When not set the default of the target architecture is assumed. */
#define RTLDRSEG_FLAG_16BIT UINT32_C(1)
/** The segment requires a 16-bit selector alias. (OS/2) */
#define RTLDRSEG_FLAG_OS2_ALIAS16 UINT32_C(2)
/** Conforming segment (x86 weirdness). (OS/2) */
#define RTLDRSEG_FLAG_OS2_CONFORM UINT32_C(4)
/** IOPL (ring-2) segment. (OS/2) */
#define RTLDRSEG_FLAG_OS2_IOPL UINT32_C(8)
/** @} */
/**
* Segment enumerator callback.
*
* @returns VINF_SUCCESS to continue the enumeration. Any other status code
* will cause RTLdrEnumSegments to immediately return with that
* status.
*
* @param hLdrMod The module handle.
* @param pSeg The segment information.
* @param pvUser The user parameter specified to RTLdrEnumSegments.
*/
typedef DECLCALLBACKTYPE(int, FNRTLDRENUMSEGS,(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, PCRTLDRSEG pSeg, void *pvUser));
/** Pointer to a segment enumerator callback. */
typedef FNRTLDRENUMSEGS *PFNRTLDRENUMSEGS;
/**
* Enumerate the debug info contained in the executable image.
*
* @returns IPRT status code or whatever pfnCallback returns.
*
* @param hLdrMod The module handle.
* @param pfnCallback The callback function.
* @param pvUser The user argument.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrEnumSegments(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, PFNRTLDRENUMSEGS pfnCallback, void *pvUser);
/**
* Converts a link address to a segment:offset address.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param hLdrMod The module handle.
* @param LinkAddress The link address to convert.
* @param piSeg Where to return the segment index.
* @param poffSeg Where to return the segment offset.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrLinkAddressToSegOffset(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, RTLDRADDR LinkAddress, uint32_t *piSeg, PRTLDRADDR poffSeg);
/**
* Converts a link address to an image relative virtual address (RVA).
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param hLdrMod The module handle.
* @param LinkAddress The link address to convert.
* @param pRva Where to return the RVA.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrLinkAddressToRva(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, RTLDRADDR LinkAddress, PRTLDRADDR pRva);
/**
* Converts an image relative virtual address (RVA) to a segment:offset.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param hLdrMod The module handle.
* @param iSeg The segment index.
* @param offSeg The segment offset.
* @param pRva Where to return the RVA.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrSegOffsetToRva(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, uint32_t iSeg, RTLDRADDR offSeg, PRTLDRADDR pRva);
/**
* Converts a segment:offset into an image relative virtual address (RVA).
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param hLdrMod The module handle.
* @param Rva The link address to convert.
* @param piSeg Where to return the segment index.
* @param poffSeg Where to return the segment offset.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrRvaToSegOffset(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, RTLDRADDR Rva, uint32_t *piSeg, PRTLDRADDR poffSeg);
/**
* Gets the image format.
*
* @returns Valid image format on success. RTLDRFMT_INVALID on invalid handle or
* other errors.
* @param hLdrMod The module handle.
*/
RTDECL(RTLDRFMT) RTLdrGetFormat(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod);
/**
* Gets the image type.
*
* @returns Valid image type value on success. RTLDRTYPE_INVALID on
* invalid handle or other errors.
* @param hLdrMod The module handle.
*/
RTDECL(RTLDRTYPE) RTLdrGetType(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod);
/**
* Gets the image endian-ness.
*
* @returns Valid image endian value on success. RTLDRENDIAN_INVALID on invalid
* handle or other errors.
* @param hLdrMod The module handle.
*/
RTDECL(RTLDRENDIAN) RTLdrGetEndian(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod);
/**
* Gets the image endian-ness.
*
* @returns Valid image architecture value on success.
* RTLDRARCH_INVALID on invalid handle or other errors.
* @param hLdrMod The module handle.
*/
RTDECL(RTLDRARCH) RTLdrGetArch(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod);
/**
* Loader properties that can be queried thru RTLdrQueryProp.
*/
typedef enum RTLDRPROP
{
RTLDRPROP_INVALID = 0,
/** The image UUID (Mach-O).
* Returns a RTUUID in the buffer. */
RTLDRPROP_UUID,
/** The image timestamp in seconds, genrally since unix epoc.
* Returns a 32-bit or 64-bit signed integer value in the buffer. */
RTLDRPROP_TIMESTAMP_SECONDS,
/** Checks if the image is signed.
* Returns a bool. */
RTLDRPROP_IS_SIGNED,
/** Retrives the PKCS \#7 SignedData blob that signs the image.
* Returns variable sized buffer containing the ASN.1 BER encoding.
*
* @remarks This generally starts with a PKCS \#7 Content structure, the
* SignedData bit is found a few levels down into this as per RFC. */
RTLDRPROP_PKCS7_SIGNED_DATA,
/** Query the number of pages that needs hashing.
* This is for RTLDRPROP_SHA1_PAGE_HASHES and RTLDRPROP_SHA256_PAGE_HASHES
* buffer size calculations. */
RTLDRPROP_HASHABLE_PAGES,
/** Query the SHA-1 page hashes.
* Returns an array with entries made of a 32-bit file offset and a SHA-1
* digest. Use RTLDRPROP_HASHABLE_PAGES to calculate the buffer size. */
RTLDRPROP_SHA1_PAGE_HASHES,
/** Query the SHA-256 page hashes.
* Returns an array with entries made of a 32-bit file offset and a SHA-256
* digest. Use RTLDRPROP_HASHABLE_PAGES to calculate the buffer size. */
RTLDRPROP_SHA256_PAGE_HASHES,
/** Query whether code signature checks are enabled. */
RTLDRPROP_SIGNATURE_CHECKS_ENFORCED,
/** Number of import or needed modules. */
RTLDRPROP_IMPORT_COUNT,
/** Import module by index (32-bit) stored in the buffer. */
RTLDRPROP_IMPORT_MODULE,
/** The file offset of the main executable header.
* This is mainly for PE, NE and LX headers, but also Mach-O FAT. */
RTLDRPROP_FILE_OFF_HEADER,
/** The internal module name.
* This is the SONAME for ELF, export table name for PE, and zero'th resident
* name table entry for LX.
* Returns zero terminated string. */
RTLDRPROP_INTERNAL_NAME,
/** The raw unwind table if available.
* For PE this means IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXCEPTION content, for AMD64 this
* is the lookup table (IMAGE_RUNTIME_FUNCTION_ENTRY).
* Not implemented any others yet. */
RTLDRPROP_UNWIND_TABLE,
/** Read unwind info at given RVA and up to buffer size. The RVA is stored
* as uint32_t in the buffer when making the call.
* This is only implemented for PE. */
RTLDRPROP_UNWIND_INFO,
/** The image build-id (ELF/GNU).
* Returns usually a SHA1 checksum in the buffer. */
RTLDRPROP_BUILDID,
/** End of valid properties. */
RTLDRPROP_END,
/** Blow the type up to 32 bits. */
RTLDRPROP_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
} RTLDRPROP;
/**
* Generic method for querying image properties.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if the property query isn't supported (either all
* or that specific property). The caller must handle this result.
* @retval VERR_NOT_FOUND the property was not found in the module. The caller
* must also normally deal with this.
* @retval VERR_INVALID_FUNCTION if the function value is wrong.
* @retval VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER if the buffer size is wrong.
* @retval VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW if the function doesn't have a fixed size
* buffer and the buffer isn't big enough. Use RTLdrQueryPropEx.
* @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if the handle is invalid.
*
* @param hLdrMod The module handle.
* @param enmProp The property to query.
* @param pvBuf Pointer to the input / output buffer. In most cases
* it's only used for returning data.
* @param cbBuf The size of the buffer.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrQueryProp(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, RTLDRPROP enmProp, void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf);
/**
* Generic method for querying image properties, extended version.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if the property query isn't supported (either all
* or that specific property). The caller must handle this result.
* @retval VERR_NOT_FOUND the property was not found in the module. The caller
* must also normally deal with this.
* @retval VERR_INVALID_FUNCTION if the function value is wrong.
* @retval VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER if the fixed buffer size is wrong. Correct
* size in @a *pcbRet.
* @retval VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW if the function doesn't have a fixed size
* buffer and the buffer isn't big enough. Correct size in @a *pcbRet.
* @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if the handle is invalid.
*
* @param hLdrMod The module handle.
* @param enmProp The property to query.
* @param pvBits Optional pointer to bits returned by
* RTLdrGetBits(). This can be utilized by some module
* interpreters to reduce memory consumption and file
* access.
* @param pvBuf Pointer to the input / output buffer. In most cases
* it's only used for returning data.
* @param cbBuf The size of the buffer.
* @param pcbRet Where to return the amount of data returned. On
* buffer size errors, this is set to the correct size.
* Optional.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrQueryPropEx(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, RTLDRPROP enmProp, void *pvBits, void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf, size_t *pcbRet);
/**
* Signature type, see FNRTLDRVALIDATESIGNEDDATA.
*/
typedef enum RTLDRSIGNATURETYPE
{
/** Invalid value. */
RTLDRSIGNATURETYPE_INVALID = 0,
/** A RTPKCS7CONTENTINFO structure w/ RTPKCS7SIGNEDDATA inside.
* It's parsed, so the whole binary ASN.1 representation can be found by
* using RTASN1CORE_GET_RAW_ASN1_PTR() and RTASN1CORE_GET_RAW_ASN1_SIZE(). */
RTLDRSIGNATURETYPE_PKCS7_SIGNED_DATA,
/** End of valid values. */
RTLDRSIGNATURETYPE_END,
/** Make sure the size is 32-bit. */
RTLDRSIGNATURETYPE_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
} RTLDRSIGNATURETYPE;
/**
* Signature information provided by FNRTLDRVALIDATESIGNEDDATA.
*/
typedef struct RTLDRSIGNATUREINFO
{
/** The signature number (0-based). */
uint16_t iSignature;
/** The total number of signatures. */
uint16_t cSignatures;
/** Sginature format type. */
RTLDRSIGNATURETYPE enmType;
/** The signature data (formatted according to enmType). */
void const *pvSignature;
/** The size of the buffer pvSignature points to. */
size_t cbSignature;
/** Pointer to the signed data, if external.
* NULL if the data is internal to the signature structure. */
void const *pvExternalData;
/** Size of the signed data, if external.
* 0 if internal to the signature structure. */
size_t cbExternalData;
} RTLDRSIGNATUREINFO;
/** Pointer to a signature structure. */
typedef RTLDRSIGNATUREINFO *PRTLDRSIGNATUREINFO;
/** Pointer to a const signature structure. */
typedef RTLDRSIGNATUREINFO const *PCRTLDRSIGNATUREINFO;
/**
* Callback used by RTLdrVerifySignature to verify the signature and associated
* certificates.
*
* This is called multiple times when the executable contains more than one
* signature (PE only at the moment). The RTLDRSIGNATUREINFO::cSignatures gives
* the total number of signatures (and thereby callbacks) and
* RTLDRSIGNATUREINFO::iSignature indicates the current one.
*
* @returns IPRT status code. A status code other than VINF_SUCCESS will
* prevent callbacks the remaining signatures (if any).
* @param hLdrMod The module handle.
* @param pInfo Signature information.
* @param pErrInfo Pointer to an error info buffer, optional.
* @param pvUser User argument.
*/
typedef DECLCALLBACKTYPE(int, FNRTLDRVALIDATESIGNEDDATA,(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, PCRTLDRSIGNATUREINFO pInfo,
PRTERRINFO pErrInfo, void *pvUser));
/** Pointer to a signature verification callback. */
typedef FNRTLDRVALIDATESIGNEDDATA *PFNRTLDRVALIDATESIGNEDDATA;
/**
* Verify the image signature.
*
* This may permform additional integrity checks on the image structures that
* was not done when opening the image.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @retval VERR_LDRVI_NOT_SIGNED if not signed.
*
* @param hLdrMod The module handle.
* @param pfnCallback Callback that does the signature and certificate
* verficiation.
* @param pvUser User argument for the callback.
* @param pErrInfo Pointer to an error info buffer. Optional.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrVerifySignature(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, PFNRTLDRVALIDATESIGNEDDATA pfnCallback, void *pvUser, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
/**
* Calculate the image hash according the image signing rules.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param hLdrMod The module handle.
* @param enmDigest Which kind of digest.
* @param pabHash Where to store the image hash.
* @param cbHash Size of the buffer @a pabHash points at. The
* required and returned size can be derived from the
* digest type (@a enmDigest).
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrHashImage(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, RTDIGESTTYPE enmDigest, uint8_t *pabHash, size_t cbHash);
/**
* Try use unwind information to unwind one frame.
*
* @returns IPRT status code. Last informational status from stack reader callback.
* @retval VERR_DBG_NO_UNWIND_INFO if the module contains no unwind information.
* @retval VERR_DBG_UNWIND_INFO_NOT_FOUND if no unwind information was found
* for the location given by iSeg:off.
*
* @param hLdrMod The module handle.
* @param pvBits Optional pointer to bits returned by
* RTLdrGetBits(). This can be utilized by some module
* interpreters to reduce memory consumption and file
* access.
* @param iSeg The segment number of the program counter. UINT32_MAX if RVA.
* @param off The offset into @a iSeg. Together with @a iSeg
* this corresponds to the RTDBGUNWINDSTATE::uPc
* value pointed to by @a pState.
* @param pState The unwind state to work.
*
* @sa RTDbgModUnwindFrame
*/
RTDECL(int) RTLdrUnwindFrame(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, void const *pvBits, uint32_t iSeg, RTLDRADDR off, PRTDBGUNWINDSTATE pState);
RT_C_DECLS_END
/** @} */
#endif /* !IPRT_INCLUDED_ldr_h */