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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-07 02:04:06 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-07 02:04:06 +0000
commit5dff2d61cc1c27747ee398e04d8e02843aabb1f8 (patch)
treea67c336b406c8227bac912beb74a1ad3cdc55100 /include/httpd.h
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadapache2-5dff2d61cc1c27747ee398e04d8e02843aabb1f8.tar.xz
apache2-5dff2d61cc1c27747ee398e04d8e02843aabb1f8.zip
Adding upstream version 2.4.38.upstream/2.4.38
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/httpd.h')
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diff --git a/include/httpd.h b/include/httpd.h
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+/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file httpd.h
+ * @brief HTTP Daemon routines
+ *
+ * @defgroup APACHE Apache HTTP Server
+ *
+ * Top level group of which all other groups are a member
+ * @{
+ *
+ * @defgroup APACHE_MODS Loadable modules
+ * Top level group for modules
+ * @defgroup APACHE_OS Operating System Specific
+ * @defgroup APACHE_INTERNAL Internal interfaces
+ * @defgroup APACHE_CORE Core routines
+ * @{
+ * @defgroup APACHE_CORE_DAEMON HTTP Daemon Routine
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#ifndef APACHE_HTTPD_H
+#define APACHE_HTTPD_H
+
+/* XXX - We need to push more stuff to other .h files, or even .c files, to
+ * make this file smaller
+ */
+
+/* Headers in which EVERYONE has an interest... */
+#include "ap_config.h"
+#include "ap_mmn.h"
+
+#include "ap_release.h"
+
+#include "apr.h"
+#include "apr_general.h"
+#include "apr_tables.h"
+#include "apr_pools.h"
+#include "apr_time.h"
+#include "apr_network_io.h"
+#include "apr_buckets.h"
+#include "apr_poll.h"
+#include "apr_thread_proc.h"
+
+#include "os.h"
+
+#include "ap_regex.h"
+
+#if APR_HAVE_STDLIB_H
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#endif
+
+/* Note: apr_uri.h is also included, see below */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* ----------------------------- config dir ------------------------------ */
+
+/** Define this to be the default server home dir. Most things later in this
+ * file with a relative pathname will have this added.
+ */
+#ifndef HTTPD_ROOT
+#ifdef OS2
+/** Set default for OS/2 file system */
+#define HTTPD_ROOT "/os2httpd"
+#elif defined(WIN32)
+/** Set default for Windows file system */
+#define HTTPD_ROOT "/apache"
+#elif defined (NETWARE)
+/** Set the default for NetWare */
+#define HTTPD_ROOT "/apache"
+#else
+/** Set for all other OSs */
+#define HTTPD_ROOT "/usr/local/apache"
+#endif
+#endif /* HTTPD_ROOT */
+
+/*
+ * --------- You shouldn't have to edit anything below this line ----------
+ *
+ * Any modifications to any defaults not defined above should be done in the
+ * respective configuration file.
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Default location of documents. Can be overridden by the DocumentRoot
+ * directive.
+ */
+#ifndef DOCUMENT_LOCATION
+#ifdef OS2
+/* Set default for OS/2 file system */
+#define DOCUMENT_LOCATION HTTPD_ROOT "/docs"
+#else
+/* Set default for non OS/2 file system */
+#define DOCUMENT_LOCATION HTTPD_ROOT "/htdocs"
+#endif
+#endif /* DOCUMENT_LOCATION */
+
+/** Maximum number of dynamically loaded modules */
+#ifndef DYNAMIC_MODULE_LIMIT
+#define DYNAMIC_MODULE_LIMIT 256
+#endif
+
+/** Default administrator's address */
+#define DEFAULT_ADMIN "[no address given]"
+
+/** The name of the log files */
+#ifndef DEFAULT_ERRORLOG
+#if defined(OS2) || defined(WIN32)
+#define DEFAULT_ERRORLOG "logs/error.log"
+#else
+#define DEFAULT_ERRORLOG "logs/error_log"
+#endif
+#endif /* DEFAULT_ERRORLOG */
+
+/** Define this to be what your per-directory security files are called */
+#ifndef DEFAULT_ACCESS_FNAME
+#ifdef OS2
+/* Set default for OS/2 file system */
+#define DEFAULT_ACCESS_FNAME "htaccess"
+#else
+#define DEFAULT_ACCESS_FNAME ".htaccess"
+#endif
+#endif /* DEFAULT_ACCESS_FNAME */
+
+/** The name of the server config file */
+#ifndef SERVER_CONFIG_FILE
+#define SERVER_CONFIG_FILE "conf/httpd.conf"
+#endif
+
+/** The default path for CGI scripts if none is currently set */
+#ifndef DEFAULT_PATH
+#define DEFAULT_PATH "/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/ucb:/usr/bsd:/usr/local/bin"
+#endif
+
+/** The path to the suExec wrapper, can be overridden in Configuration */
+#ifndef SUEXEC_BIN
+#define SUEXEC_BIN HTTPD_ROOT "/bin/suexec"
+#endif
+
+/** The timeout for waiting for messages */
+#ifndef DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
+#define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 60
+#endif
+
+/** The timeout for waiting for keepalive timeout until next request */
+#ifndef DEFAULT_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT
+#define DEFAULT_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT 5
+#endif
+
+/** The number of requests to entertain per connection */
+#ifndef DEFAULT_KEEPALIVE
+#define DEFAULT_KEEPALIVE 100
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Limits on the size of various request items. These limits primarily
+ * exist to prevent simple denial-of-service attacks on a server based
+ * on misuse of the protocol. The recommended values will depend on the
+ * nature of the server resources -- CGI scripts and database backends
+ * might require large values, but most servers could get by with much
+ * smaller limits than we use below. The request message body size can
+ * be limited by the per-dir config directive LimitRequestBody.
+ *
+ * Internal buffer sizes are two bytes more than the DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_LINE
+ * and DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_FIELDSIZE below, which explains the 8190.
+ * These two limits can be lowered or raised by the server config
+ * directives LimitRequestLine and LimitRequestFieldsize, respectively.
+ *
+ * DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_FIELDS can be modified or disabled (set = 0) by
+ * the server config directive LimitRequestFields.
+ */
+
+/** default limit on bytes in Request-Line (Method+URI+HTTP-version) */
+#ifndef DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_LINE
+#define DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_LINE 8190
+#endif
+/** default limit on bytes in any one header field */
+#ifndef DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_FIELDSIZE
+#define DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_FIELDSIZE 8190
+#endif
+/** default limit on number of request header fields */
+#ifndef DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_FIELDS
+#define DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_FIELDS 100
+#endif
+/** default/hard limit on number of leading/trailing empty lines */
+#ifndef DEFAULT_LIMIT_BLANK_LINES
+#define DEFAULT_LIMIT_BLANK_LINES 10
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * The default default character set name to add if AddDefaultCharset is
+ * enabled. Overridden with AddDefaultCharsetName.
+ */
+#define DEFAULT_ADD_DEFAULT_CHARSET_NAME "iso-8859-1"
+
+/** default HTTP Server protocol */
+#define AP_SERVER_PROTOCOL "HTTP/1.1"
+
+
+/* ------------------ stuff that modules are allowed to look at ----------- */
+
+/** Define this to be what your HTML directory content files are called */
+#ifndef AP_DEFAULT_INDEX
+#define AP_DEFAULT_INDEX "index.html"
+#endif
+
+/** The name of the MIME types file */
+#ifndef AP_TYPES_CONFIG_FILE
+#define AP_TYPES_CONFIG_FILE "conf/mime.types"
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Define the HTML doctype strings centrally.
+ */
+/** HTML 2.0 Doctype */
+#define DOCTYPE_HTML_2_0 "<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//IETF//" \
+ "DTD HTML 2.0//EN\">\n"
+/** HTML 3.2 Doctype */
+#define DOCTYPE_HTML_3_2 "<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//" \
+ "DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN\">\n"
+/** HTML 4.0 Strict Doctype */
+#define DOCTYPE_HTML_4_0S "<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//" \
+ "DTD HTML 4.0//EN\"\n" \
+ "\"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/strict.dtd\">\n"
+/** HTML 4.0 Transitional Doctype */
+#define DOCTYPE_HTML_4_0T "<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//" \
+ "DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN\"\n" \
+ "\"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/loose.dtd\">\n"
+/** HTML 4.0 Frameset Doctype */
+#define DOCTYPE_HTML_4_0F "<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//" \
+ "DTD HTML 4.0 Frameset//EN\"\n" \
+ "\"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/frameset.dtd\">\n"
+/** XHTML 1.0 Strict Doctype */
+#define DOCTYPE_XHTML_1_0S "<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-//W3C//" \
+ "DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN\"\n" \
+ "\"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/" \
+ "xhtml1-strict.dtd\">\n"
+/** XHTML 1.0 Transitional Doctype */
+#define DOCTYPE_XHTML_1_0T "<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-//W3C//" \
+ "DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN\"\n" \
+ "\"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/" \
+ "xhtml1-transitional.dtd\">\n"
+/** XHTML 1.0 Frameset Doctype */
+#define DOCTYPE_XHTML_1_0F "<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-//W3C//" \
+ "DTD XHTML 1.0 Frameset//EN\"\n" \
+ "\"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/" \
+ "xhtml1-frameset.dtd\">"
+
+/** Internal representation for a HTTP protocol number, e.g., HTTP/1.1 */
+#define HTTP_VERSION(major,minor) (1000*(major)+(minor))
+/** Major part of HTTP protocol */
+#define HTTP_VERSION_MAJOR(number) ((number)/1000)
+/** Minor part of HTTP protocol */
+#define HTTP_VERSION_MINOR(number) ((number)%1000)
+
+/* -------------- Port number for server running standalone --------------- */
+
+/** default HTTP Port */
+#define DEFAULT_HTTP_PORT 80
+/** default HTTPS Port */
+#define DEFAULT_HTTPS_PORT 443
+/**
+ * Check whether @a port is the default port for the request @a r.
+ * @param port The port number
+ * @param r The request
+ * @see #ap_default_port
+ */
+#define ap_is_default_port(port,r) ((port) == ap_default_port(r))
+/**
+ * Get the default port for a request (which depends on the scheme).
+ * @param r The request
+ */
+#define ap_default_port(r) ap_run_default_port(r)
+/**
+ * Get the scheme for a request.
+ * @param r The request
+ */
+#define ap_http_scheme(r) ap_run_http_scheme(r)
+
+/** The default string length */
+#define MAX_STRING_LEN HUGE_STRING_LEN
+
+/** The length of a Huge string */
+#define HUGE_STRING_LEN 8192
+
+/** The size of the server's internal read-write buffers */
+#define AP_IOBUFSIZE 8192
+
+/** The max number of regex captures that can be expanded by ap_pregsub */
+#define AP_MAX_REG_MATCH 10
+
+/**
+ * APR_HAS_LARGE_FILES introduces the problem of spliting sendfile into
+ * multiple buckets, no greater than MAX(apr_size_t), and more granular
+ * than that in case the brigade code/filters attempt to read it directly.
+ * ### 16mb is an invention, no idea if it is reasonable.
+ */
+#define AP_MAX_SENDFILE 16777216 /* 2^24 */
+
+/**
+ * MPM child process exit status values
+ * The MPM parent process may check the status to see if special
+ * error handling is required.
+ */
+/** a normal exit */
+#define APEXIT_OK 0x0
+/** A fatal error arising during the server's init sequence */
+#define APEXIT_INIT 0x2
+/** The child died during its init sequence */
+#define APEXIT_CHILDINIT 0x3
+/**
+ * The child exited due to a resource shortage.
+ * The parent should limit the rate of forking until
+ * the situation is resolved.
+ */
+#define APEXIT_CHILDSICK 0x7
+/**
+ * A fatal error, resulting in the whole server aborting.
+ * If a child exits with this error, the parent process
+ * considers this a server-wide fatal error and aborts.
+ */
+#define APEXIT_CHILDFATAL 0xf
+
+#ifndef AP_DECLARE
+/**
+ * Stuff marked #AP_DECLARE is part of the API, and intended for use
+ * by modules. Its purpose is to allow us to add attributes that
+ * particular platforms or compilers require to every exported function.
+ */
+# define AP_DECLARE(type) type
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AP_DECLARE_NONSTD
+/**
+ * Stuff marked #AP_DECLARE_NONSTD is part of the API, and intended for
+ * use by modules. The difference between #AP_DECLARE and
+ * #AP_DECLARE_NONSTD is that the latter is required for any functions
+ * which use varargs or are used via indirect function call. This
+ * is to accommodate the two calling conventions in windows dlls.
+ */
+# define AP_DECLARE_NONSTD(type) type
+#endif
+#ifndef AP_DECLARE_DATA
+# define AP_DECLARE_DATA
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AP_MODULE_DECLARE
+# define AP_MODULE_DECLARE(type) type
+#endif
+#ifndef AP_MODULE_DECLARE_NONSTD
+# define AP_MODULE_DECLARE_NONSTD(type) type
+#endif
+#ifndef AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA
+# define AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ * modules should not use functions marked AP_CORE_DECLARE
+ */
+#ifndef AP_CORE_DECLARE
+# define AP_CORE_DECLARE AP_DECLARE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ * modules should not use functions marked AP_CORE_DECLARE_NONSTD
+ */
+
+#ifndef AP_CORE_DECLARE_NONSTD
+# define AP_CORE_DECLARE_NONSTD AP_DECLARE_NONSTD
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup APACHE_APR_STATUS_T HTTPD specific values of apr_status_t
+ * @{
+ */
+#define AP_START_USERERR (APR_OS_START_USERERR + 2000)
+#define AP_USERERR_LEN 1000
+
+/** The function declines to handle the request */
+#define AP_DECLINED (AP_START_USERERR + 0)
+
+/** @} */
+
+/**
+ * @brief The numeric version information is broken out into fields within this
+ * structure.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ int major; /**< major number */
+ int minor; /**< minor number */
+ int patch; /**< patch number */
+ const char *add_string; /**< additional string like "-dev" */
+} ap_version_t;
+
+/**
+ * Return httpd's version information in a numeric form.
+ *
+ * @param version Pointer to a version structure for returning the version
+ * information.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_get_server_revision(ap_version_t *version);
+
+/**
+ * Get the server banner in a form suitable for sending over the
+ * network, with the level of information controlled by the
+ * ServerTokens directive.
+ * @return The server banner
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_get_server_banner(void);
+
+/**
+ * Get the server description in a form suitable for local displays,
+ * status reports, or logging. This includes the detailed server
+ * version and information about some modules. It is not affected
+ * by the ServerTokens directive.
+ * @return The server description
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_get_server_description(void);
+
+/**
+ * Add a component to the server description and banner strings
+ * @param pconf The pool to allocate the component from
+ * @param component The string to add
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_add_version_component(apr_pool_t *pconf, const char *component);
+
+/**
+ * Get the date a time that the server was built
+ * @return The server build time string
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_get_server_built(void);
+
+/* non-HTTP status codes returned by hooks */
+
+#define OK 0 /**< Module has handled this stage. */
+#define DECLINED -1 /**< Module declines to handle */
+#define DONE -2 /**< Module has served the response completely
+ * - it's safe to die() with no more output
+ */
+#define SUSPENDED -3 /**< Module will handle the remainder of the request.
+ * The core will never invoke the request again, */
+
+/** Returned by the bottom-most filter if no data was written.
+ * @see ap_pass_brigade(). */
+#define AP_NOBODY_WROTE -100
+/** Returned by the bottom-most filter if no data was read.
+ * @see ap_get_brigade(). */
+#define AP_NOBODY_READ -101
+/** Returned by any filter if the filter chain encounters an error
+ * and has already dealt with the error response.
+ */
+#define AP_FILTER_ERROR -102
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup HTTP_Status HTTP Status Codes
+ * @{
+ */
+/**
+ * The size of the static status_lines array in http_protocol.c for
+ * storing all of the potential response status-lines (a sparse table).
+ * When adding a new code here add it to status_lines as well.
+ * A future version should dynamically generate the apr_table_t at startup.
+ */
+#define RESPONSE_CODES 103
+
+#define HTTP_CONTINUE 100
+#define HTTP_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS 101
+#define HTTP_PROCESSING 102
+#define HTTP_OK 200
+#define HTTP_CREATED 201
+#define HTTP_ACCEPTED 202
+#define HTTP_NON_AUTHORITATIVE 203
+#define HTTP_NO_CONTENT 204
+#define HTTP_RESET_CONTENT 205
+#define HTTP_PARTIAL_CONTENT 206
+#define HTTP_MULTI_STATUS 207
+#define HTTP_ALREADY_REPORTED 208
+#define HTTP_IM_USED 226
+#define HTTP_MULTIPLE_CHOICES 300
+#define HTTP_MOVED_PERMANENTLY 301
+#define HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY 302
+#define HTTP_SEE_OTHER 303
+#define HTTP_NOT_MODIFIED 304
+#define HTTP_USE_PROXY 305
+#define HTTP_TEMPORARY_REDIRECT 307
+#define HTTP_PERMANENT_REDIRECT 308
+#define HTTP_BAD_REQUEST 400
+#define HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED 401
+#define HTTP_PAYMENT_REQUIRED 402
+#define HTTP_FORBIDDEN 403
+#define HTTP_NOT_FOUND 404
+#define HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED 405
+#define HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE 406
+#define HTTP_PROXY_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED 407
+#define HTTP_REQUEST_TIME_OUT 408
+#define HTTP_CONFLICT 409
+#define HTTP_GONE 410
+#define HTTP_LENGTH_REQUIRED 411
+#define HTTP_PRECONDITION_FAILED 412
+#define HTTP_REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE 413
+#define HTTP_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LARGE 414
+#define HTTP_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE 415
+#define HTTP_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE 416
+#define HTTP_EXPECTATION_FAILED 417
+#define HTTP_MISDIRECTED_REQUEST 421
+#define HTTP_UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY 422
+#define HTTP_LOCKED 423
+#define HTTP_FAILED_DEPENDENCY 424
+#define HTTP_UPGRADE_REQUIRED 426
+#define HTTP_PRECONDITION_REQUIRED 428
+#define HTTP_TOO_MANY_REQUESTS 429
+#define HTTP_REQUEST_HEADER_FIELDS_TOO_LARGE 431
+#define HTTP_UNAVAILABLE_FOR_LEGAL_REASONS 451
+#define HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR 500
+#define HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED 501
+#define HTTP_BAD_GATEWAY 502
+#define HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE 503
+#define HTTP_GATEWAY_TIME_OUT 504
+#define HTTP_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED 505
+#define HTTP_VARIANT_ALSO_VARIES 506
+#define HTTP_INSUFFICIENT_STORAGE 507
+#define HTTP_LOOP_DETECTED 508
+#define HTTP_NOT_EXTENDED 510
+#define HTTP_NETWORK_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED 511
+
+/** is the status code informational */
+#define ap_is_HTTP_INFO(x) (((x) >= 100)&&((x) < 200))
+/** is the status code OK ?*/
+#define ap_is_HTTP_SUCCESS(x) (((x) >= 200)&&((x) < 300))
+/** is the status code a redirect */
+#define ap_is_HTTP_REDIRECT(x) (((x) >= 300)&&((x) < 400))
+/** is the status code a error (client or server) */
+#define ap_is_HTTP_ERROR(x) (((x) >= 400)&&((x) < 600))
+/** is the status code a client error */
+#define ap_is_HTTP_CLIENT_ERROR(x) (((x) >= 400)&&((x) < 500))
+/** is the status code a server error */
+#define ap_is_HTTP_SERVER_ERROR(x) (((x) >= 500)&&((x) < 600))
+/** is the status code a (potentially) valid response code? */
+#define ap_is_HTTP_VALID_RESPONSE(x) (((x) >= 100)&&((x) < 600))
+
+/** should the status code drop the connection */
+#define ap_status_drops_connection(x) \
+ (((x) == HTTP_BAD_REQUEST) || \
+ ((x) == HTTP_REQUEST_TIME_OUT) || \
+ ((x) == HTTP_LENGTH_REQUIRED) || \
+ ((x) == HTTP_REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE) || \
+ ((x) == HTTP_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LARGE) || \
+ ((x) == HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR) || \
+ ((x) == HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE) || \
+ ((x) == HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED))
+
+/** does the status imply header only response (i.e. never w/ a body)? */
+#define AP_STATUS_IS_HEADER_ONLY(x) ((x) == HTTP_NO_CONTENT || \
+ (x) == HTTP_NOT_MODIFIED)
+/** @} */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup Methods List of Methods recognized by the server
+ * @ingroup APACHE_CORE_DAEMON
+ * @{
+ *
+ * @brief Methods recognized (but not necessarily handled) by the server.
+ *
+ * These constants are used in bit shifting masks of size int, so it is
+ * unsafe to have more methods than bits in an int. HEAD == M_GET.
+ * This list must be tracked by the list in http_protocol.c in routine
+ * ap_method_name_of().
+ *
+ */
+
+#define M_GET 0 /** RFC 2616: HTTP */
+#define M_PUT 1 /* : */
+#define M_POST 2
+#define M_DELETE 3
+#define M_CONNECT 4
+#define M_OPTIONS 5
+#define M_TRACE 6 /** RFC 2616: HTTP */
+#define M_PATCH 7 /** no rfc(!) ### remove this one? */
+#define M_PROPFIND 8 /** RFC 2518: WebDAV */
+#define M_PROPPATCH 9 /* : */
+#define M_MKCOL 10
+#define M_COPY 11
+#define M_MOVE 12
+#define M_LOCK 13
+#define M_UNLOCK 14 /** RFC 2518: WebDAV */
+#define M_VERSION_CONTROL 15 /** RFC 3253: WebDAV Versioning */
+#define M_CHECKOUT 16 /* : */
+#define M_UNCHECKOUT 17
+#define M_CHECKIN 18
+#define M_UPDATE 19
+#define M_LABEL 20
+#define M_REPORT 21
+#define M_MKWORKSPACE 22
+#define M_MKACTIVITY 23
+#define M_BASELINE_CONTROL 24
+#define M_MERGE 25
+#define M_INVALID 26 /** no valid method */
+
+/**
+ * METHODS needs to be equal to the number of bits
+ * we are using for limit masks.
+ */
+#define METHODS 64
+
+/**
+ * The method mask bit to shift for anding with a bitmask.
+ */
+#define AP_METHOD_BIT ((apr_int64_t)1)
+/** @} */
+
+
+/** @see ap_method_list_t */
+typedef struct ap_method_list_t ap_method_list_t;
+
+/**
+ * @struct ap_method_list_t
+ * @brief Structure for handling HTTP methods.
+ *
+ * Methods known to the server are accessed via a bitmask shortcut;
+ * extension methods are handled by an array.
+ */
+struct ap_method_list_t {
+ /** The bitmask used for known methods */
+ apr_int64_t method_mask;
+ /** the array used for extension methods */
+ apr_array_header_t *method_list;
+};
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup module_magic Module Magic mime types
+ * @{
+ */
+/** Magic for mod_cgi[d] */
+#define CGI_MAGIC_TYPE "application/x-httpd-cgi"
+/** Magic for mod_include */
+#define INCLUDES_MAGIC_TYPE "text/x-server-parsed-html"
+/** Magic for mod_include */
+#define INCLUDES_MAGIC_TYPE3 "text/x-server-parsed-html3"
+/** Magic for mod_dir */
+#define DIR_MAGIC_TYPE "httpd/unix-directory"
+/** Default for r->handler if no content-type set by type_checker */
+#define AP_DEFAULT_HANDLER_NAME ""
+#define AP_IS_DEFAULT_HANDLER_NAME(x) (*x == '\0')
+
+/** @} */
+/* Just in case your linefeed isn't the one the other end is expecting. */
+#if !APR_CHARSET_EBCDIC
+/** linefeed */
+#define LF 10
+/** carrige return */
+#define CR 13
+/** carrige return /Line Feed Combo */
+#define CRLF "\015\012"
+#else /* APR_CHARSET_EBCDIC */
+/* For platforms using the EBCDIC charset, the transition ASCII->EBCDIC is done
+ * in the buff package (bread/bputs/bwrite). Everywhere else, we use
+ * "native EBCDIC" CR and NL characters. These are therefore
+ * defined as
+ * '\r' and '\n'.
+ */
+#define CR '\r'
+#define LF '\n'
+#define CRLF "\r\n"
+#endif /* APR_CHARSET_EBCDIC */
+/** Useful for common code with either platform charset. */
+#define CRLF_ASCII "\015\012"
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup values_request_rec_body Possible values for request_rec.read_body
+ * @{
+ * Possible values for request_rec.read_body (set by handling module):
+ */
+
+/** Send 413 error if message has any body */
+#define REQUEST_NO_BODY 0
+/** Send 411 error if body without Content-Length */
+#define REQUEST_CHUNKED_ERROR 1
+/** If chunked, remove the chunks for me. */
+#define REQUEST_CHUNKED_DECHUNK 2
+/** @} // values_request_rec_body */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup values_request_rec_used_path_info Possible values for request_rec.used_path_info
+ * @ingroup APACHE_CORE_DAEMON
+ * @{
+ * Possible values for request_rec.used_path_info:
+ */
+
+/** Accept the path_info from the request */
+#define AP_REQ_ACCEPT_PATH_INFO 0
+/** Return a 404 error if path_info was given */
+#define AP_REQ_REJECT_PATH_INFO 1
+/** Module may chose to use the given path_info */
+#define AP_REQ_DEFAULT_PATH_INFO 2
+
+/** @} // values_request_rec_used_path_info */
+
+
+/*
+ * Things which may vary per file-lookup WITHIN a request ---
+ * e.g., state of MIME config. Basically, the name of an object, info
+ * about the object, and any other info we may ahve which may need to
+ * change as we go poking around looking for it (e.g., overridden by
+ * .htaccess files).
+ *
+ * Note how the default state of almost all these things is properly
+ * zero, so that allocating it with pcalloc does the right thing without
+ * a whole lot of hairy initialization... so long as we are willing to
+ * make the (fairly) portable assumption that the bit pattern of a NULL
+ * pointer is, in fact, zero.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @brief This represents the result of calling htaccess; these are cached for
+ * each request.
+ */
+struct htaccess_result {
+ /** the directory to which this applies */
+ const char *dir;
+ /** the overrides allowed for the .htaccess file */
+ int override;
+ /** the override options allowed for the .htaccess file */
+ int override_opts;
+ /** Table of allowed directives for override */
+ apr_table_t *override_list;
+ /** the configuration directives */
+ struct ap_conf_vector_t *htaccess;
+ /** the next one, or NULL if no more; N.B. never change this */
+ const struct htaccess_result *next;
+};
+
+/* The following four types define a hierarchy of activities, so that
+ * given a request_rec r you can write r->connection->server->process
+ * to get to the process_rec. While this reduces substantially the
+ * number of arguments that various hooks require beware that in
+ * threaded versions of the server you must consider multiplexing
+ * issues. */
+
+
+/** A structure that represents one process */
+typedef struct process_rec process_rec;
+/** A structure that represents a virtual server */
+typedef struct server_rec server_rec;
+/** A structure that represents one connection */
+typedef struct conn_rec conn_rec;
+/** A structure that represents the current request */
+typedef struct request_rec request_rec;
+/** A structure that represents the status of the current connection */
+typedef struct conn_state_t conn_state_t;
+
+/* ### would be nice to not include this from httpd.h ... */
+/* This comes after we have defined the request_rec type */
+#include "apr_uri.h"
+
+/**
+ * @brief A structure that represents one process
+ */
+struct process_rec {
+ /** Global pool. Cleared upon normal exit */
+ apr_pool_t *pool;
+ /** Configuration pool. Cleared upon restart */
+ apr_pool_t *pconf;
+ /** The program name used to execute the program */
+ const char *short_name;
+ /** The command line arguments */
+ const char * const *argv;
+ /** Number of command line arguments passed to the program */
+ int argc;
+};
+
+/**
+ * @brief A structure that represents the current request
+ */
+struct request_rec {
+ /** The pool associated with the request */
+ apr_pool_t *pool;
+ /** The connection to the client */
+ conn_rec *connection;
+ /** The virtual host for this request */
+ server_rec *server;
+
+ /** Pointer to the redirected request if this is an external redirect */
+ request_rec *next;
+ /** Pointer to the previous request if this is an internal redirect */
+ request_rec *prev;
+
+ /** Pointer to the main request if this is a sub-request
+ * (see http_request.h) */
+ request_rec *main;
+
+ /* Info about the request itself... we begin with stuff that only
+ * protocol.c should ever touch...
+ */
+ /** First line of request */
+ char *the_request;
+ /** HTTP/0.9, "simple" request (e.g. GET /foo\n w/no headers) */
+ int assbackwards;
+ /** A proxy request (calculated during post_read_request/translate_name)
+ * possible values PROXYREQ_NONE, PROXYREQ_PROXY, PROXYREQ_REVERSE,
+ * PROXYREQ_RESPONSE
+ */
+ int proxyreq;
+ /** HEAD request, as opposed to GET */
+ int header_only;
+ /** Protocol version number of protocol; 1.1 = 1001 */
+ int proto_num;
+ /** Protocol string, as given to us, or HTTP/0.9 */
+ char *protocol;
+ /** Host, as set by full URI or Host: */
+ const char *hostname;
+
+ /** Time when the request started */
+ apr_time_t request_time;
+
+ /** Status line, if set by script */
+ const char *status_line;
+ /** Status line */
+ int status;
+
+ /* Request method, two ways; also, protocol, etc.. Outside of protocol.c,
+ * look, but don't touch.
+ */
+
+ /** M_GET, M_POST, etc. */
+ int method_number;
+ /** Request method (eg. GET, HEAD, POST, etc.) */
+ const char *method;
+
+ /**
+ * 'allowed' is a bitvector of the allowed methods.
+ *
+ * A handler must ensure that the request method is one that
+ * it is capable of handling. Generally modules should DECLINE
+ * any request methods they do not handle. Prior to aborting the
+ * handler like this the handler should set r->allowed to the list
+ * of methods that it is willing to handle. This bitvector is used
+ * to construct the "Allow:" header required for OPTIONS requests,
+ * and HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED and HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED status codes.
+ *
+ * Since the default_handler deals with OPTIONS, all modules can
+ * usually decline to deal with OPTIONS. TRACE is always allowed,
+ * modules don't need to set it explicitly.
+ *
+ * Since the default_handler will always handle a GET, a
+ * module which does *not* implement GET should probably return
+ * HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED. Unfortunately this means that a Script GET
+ * handler can't be installed by mod_actions.
+ */
+ apr_int64_t allowed;
+ /** Array of extension methods */
+ apr_array_header_t *allowed_xmethods;
+ /** List of allowed methods */
+ ap_method_list_t *allowed_methods;
+
+ /** byte count in stream is for body */
+ apr_off_t sent_bodyct;
+ /** body byte count, for easy access */
+ apr_off_t bytes_sent;
+ /** Last modified time of the requested resource */
+ apr_time_t mtime;
+
+ /* HTTP/1.1 connection-level features */
+
+ /** The Range: header */
+ const char *range;
+ /** The "real" content length */
+ apr_off_t clength;
+ /** sending chunked transfer-coding */
+ int chunked;
+
+ /** Method for reading the request body
+ * (eg. REQUEST_CHUNKED_ERROR, REQUEST_NO_BODY,
+ * REQUEST_CHUNKED_DECHUNK, etc...) */
+ int read_body;
+ /** reading chunked transfer-coding */
+ int read_chunked;
+ /** is client waiting for a 100 response? */
+ unsigned expecting_100;
+ /** The optional kept body of the request. */
+ apr_bucket_brigade *kept_body;
+ /** For ap_body_to_table(): parsed body */
+ /* XXX: ap_body_to_table has been removed. Remove body_table too or
+ * XXX: keep it to reintroduce ap_body_to_table without major bump? */
+ apr_table_t *body_table;
+ /** Remaining bytes left to read from the request body */
+ apr_off_t remaining;
+ /** Number of bytes that have been read from the request body */
+ apr_off_t read_length;
+
+ /* MIME header environments, in and out. Also, an array containing
+ * environment variables to be passed to subprocesses, so people can
+ * write modules to add to that environment.
+ *
+ * The difference between headers_out and err_headers_out is that the
+ * latter are printed even on error, and persist across internal redirects
+ * (so the headers printed for ErrorDocument handlers will have them).
+ *
+ * The 'notes' apr_table_t is for notes from one module to another, with no
+ * other set purpose in mind...
+ */
+
+ /** MIME header environment from the request */
+ apr_table_t *headers_in;
+ /** MIME header environment for the response */
+ apr_table_t *headers_out;
+ /** MIME header environment for the response, printed even on errors and
+ * persist across internal redirects */
+ apr_table_t *err_headers_out;
+ /** Array of environment variables to be used for sub processes */
+ apr_table_t *subprocess_env;
+ /** Notes from one module to another */
+ apr_table_t *notes;
+
+ /* content_type, handler, content_encoding, and all content_languages
+ * MUST be lowercased strings. They may be pointers to static strings;
+ * they should not be modified in place.
+ */
+ /** The content-type for the current request */
+ const char *content_type; /* Break these out --- we dispatch on 'em */
+ /** The handler string that we use to call a handler function */
+ const char *handler; /* What we *really* dispatch on */
+
+ /** How to encode the data */
+ const char *content_encoding;
+ /** Array of strings representing the content languages */
+ apr_array_header_t *content_languages;
+
+ /** variant list validator (if negotiated) */
+ char *vlist_validator;
+
+ /** If an authentication check was made, this gets set to the user name. */
+ char *user;
+ /** If an authentication check was made, this gets set to the auth type. */
+ char *ap_auth_type;
+
+ /* What object is being requested (either directly, or via include
+ * or content-negotiation mapping).
+ */
+
+ /** The URI without any parsing performed */
+ char *unparsed_uri;
+ /** The path portion of the URI, or "/" if no path provided */
+ char *uri;
+ /** The filename on disk corresponding to this response */
+ char *filename;
+ /** The true filename stored in the filesystem, as in the true alpha case
+ * and alias correction, e.g. "Image.jpeg" not "IMAGE$1.JPE" on Windows.
+ * The core map_to_storage canonicalizes r->filename when they mismatch */
+ char *canonical_filename;
+ /** The PATH_INFO extracted from this request */
+ char *path_info;
+ /** The QUERY_ARGS extracted from this request */
+ char *args;
+
+ /**
+ * Flag for the handler to accept or reject path_info on
+ * the current request. All modules should respect the
+ * AP_REQ_ACCEPT_PATH_INFO and AP_REQ_REJECT_PATH_INFO
+ * values, while AP_REQ_DEFAULT_PATH_INFO indicates they
+ * may follow existing conventions. This is set to the
+ * user's preference upon HOOK_VERY_FIRST of the fixups.
+ */
+ int used_path_info;
+
+ /** A flag to determine if the eos bucket has been sent yet */
+ int eos_sent;
+
+ /* Various other config info which may change with .htaccess files
+ * These are config vectors, with one void* pointer for each module
+ * (the thing pointed to being the module's business).
+ */
+
+ /** Options set in config files, etc. */
+ struct ap_conf_vector_t *per_dir_config;
+ /** Notes on *this* request */
+ struct ap_conf_vector_t *request_config;
+
+ /** Optional request log level configuration. Will usually point
+ * to a server or per_dir config, i.e. must be copied before
+ * modifying */
+ const struct ap_logconf *log;
+
+ /** Id to identify request in access and error log. Set when the first
+ * error log entry for this request is generated.
+ */
+ const char *log_id;
+
+ /**
+ * A linked list of the .htaccess configuration directives
+ * accessed by this request.
+ * N.B. always add to the head of the list, _never_ to the end.
+ * that way, a sub request's list can (temporarily) point to a parent's list
+ */
+ const struct htaccess_result *htaccess;
+
+ /** A list of output filters to be used for this request */
+ struct ap_filter_t *output_filters;
+ /** A list of input filters to be used for this request */
+ struct ap_filter_t *input_filters;
+
+ /** A list of protocol level output filters to be used for this
+ * request */
+ struct ap_filter_t *proto_output_filters;
+ /** A list of protocol level input filters to be used for this
+ * request */
+ struct ap_filter_t *proto_input_filters;
+
+ /** This response can not be cached */
+ int no_cache;
+ /** There is no local copy of this response */
+ int no_local_copy;
+
+ /** Mutex protect callbacks registered with ap_mpm_register_timed_callback
+ * from being run before the original handler finishes running
+ */
+ apr_thread_mutex_t *invoke_mtx;
+
+ /** A struct containing the components of URI */
+ apr_uri_t parsed_uri;
+ /** finfo.protection (st_mode) set to zero if no such file */
+ apr_finfo_t finfo;
+
+ /** remote address information from conn_rec, can be overridden if
+ * necessary by a module.
+ * This is the address that originated the request.
+ */
+ apr_sockaddr_t *useragent_addr;
+ char *useragent_ip;
+
+ /** MIME trailer environment from the request */
+ apr_table_t *trailers_in;
+ /** MIME trailer environment from the response */
+ apr_table_t *trailers_out;
+
+ /** Originator's DNS name, if known. NULL if DNS hasn't been checked,
+ * "" if it has and no address was found. N.B. Only access this though
+ * ap_get_useragent_host() */
+ char *useragent_host;
+ /** have we done double-reverse DNS? -1 yes/failure, 0 not yet,
+ * 1 yes/success
+ */
+ int double_reverse;
+};
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup ProxyReq Proxy request types
+ *
+ * Possible values of request_rec->proxyreq. A request could be normal,
+ * proxied or reverse proxied. Normally proxied and reverse proxied are
+ * grouped together as just "proxied", but sometimes it's necessary to
+ * tell the difference between the two, such as for authentication.
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#define PROXYREQ_NONE 0 /**< No proxy */
+#define PROXYREQ_PROXY 1 /**< Standard proxy */
+#define PROXYREQ_REVERSE 2 /**< Reverse proxy */
+#define PROXYREQ_RESPONSE 3 /**< Origin response */
+
+/* @} */
+
+/**
+ * @brief Enumeration of connection keepalive options
+ */
+typedef enum {
+ AP_CONN_UNKNOWN,
+ AP_CONN_CLOSE,
+ AP_CONN_KEEPALIVE
+} ap_conn_keepalive_e;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Structure to store things which are per connection
+ */
+struct conn_rec {
+ /** Pool associated with this connection */
+ apr_pool_t *pool;
+ /** Physical vhost this conn came in on */
+ server_rec *base_server;
+ /** used by http_vhost.c */
+ void *vhost_lookup_data;
+
+ /* Information about the connection itself */
+ /** local address */
+ apr_sockaddr_t *local_addr;
+ /** remote address; this is the end-point of the next hop, for the address
+ * of the request creator, see useragent_addr in request_rec
+ */
+ apr_sockaddr_t *client_addr;
+
+ /** Client's IP address; this is the end-point of the next hop, for the
+ * IP of the request creator, see useragent_ip in request_rec
+ */
+ char *client_ip;
+ /** Client's DNS name, if known. NULL if DNS hasn't been checked,
+ * "" if it has and no address was found. N.B. Only access this though
+ * get_remote_host() */
+ char *remote_host;
+ /** Only ever set if doing rfc1413 lookups. N.B. Only access this through
+ * get_remote_logname() */
+ char *remote_logname;
+
+ /** server IP address */
+ char *local_ip;
+ /** used for ap_get_server_name when UseCanonicalName is set to DNS
+ * (ignores setting of HostnameLookups) */
+ char *local_host;
+
+ /** ID of this connection; unique at any point in time */
+ long id;
+ /** Config vector containing pointers to connections per-server
+ * config structures. */
+ struct ap_conf_vector_t *conn_config;
+ /** Notes on *this* connection: send note from one module to
+ * another. must remain valid for all requests on this conn */
+ apr_table_t *notes;
+ /** A list of input filters to be used for this connection */
+ struct ap_filter_t *input_filters;
+ /** A list of output filters to be used for this connection */
+ struct ap_filter_t *output_filters;
+ /** handle to scoreboard information for this connection */
+ void *sbh;
+ /** The bucket allocator to use for all bucket/brigade creations */
+ struct apr_bucket_alloc_t *bucket_alloc;
+ /** The current state of this connection; may be NULL if not used by MPM */
+ conn_state_t *cs;
+ /** Is there data pending in the input filters? */
+ int data_in_input_filters;
+ /** Is there data pending in the output filters? */
+ int data_in_output_filters;
+
+ /** Are there any filters that clogg/buffer the input stream, breaking
+ * the event mpm.
+ */
+ unsigned int clogging_input_filters:1;
+
+ /** have we done double-reverse DNS? -1 yes/failure, 0 not yet,
+ * 1 yes/success */
+ signed int double_reverse:2;
+
+ /** Are we still talking? */
+ unsigned aborted;
+
+ /** Are we going to keep the connection alive for another request?
+ * @see ap_conn_keepalive_e */
+ ap_conn_keepalive_e keepalive;
+
+ /** How many times have we used it? */
+ int keepalives;
+
+ /** Optional connection log level configuration. May point to a server or
+ * per_dir config, i.e. must be copied before modifying */
+ const struct ap_logconf *log;
+
+ /** Id to identify this connection in error log. Set when the first
+ * error log entry for this connection is generated.
+ */
+ const char *log_id;
+
+
+ /** This points to the current thread being used to process this request,
+ * over the lifetime of a request, the value may change. Users of the connection
+ * record should not rely upon it staying the same between calls that involve
+ * the MPM.
+ */
+#if APR_HAS_THREADS
+ apr_thread_t *current_thread;
+#endif
+
+ /** The "real" master connection. NULL if I am the master. */
+ conn_rec *master;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Enumeration of connection states
+ * The two states CONN_STATE_LINGER_NORMAL and CONN_STATE_LINGER_SHORT may
+ * only be set by the MPM. Use CONN_STATE_LINGER outside of the MPM.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+ CONN_STATE_CHECK_REQUEST_LINE_READABLE,
+ CONN_STATE_READ_REQUEST_LINE,
+ CONN_STATE_HANDLER,
+ CONN_STATE_WRITE_COMPLETION,
+ CONN_STATE_SUSPENDED,
+ CONN_STATE_LINGER, /* connection may be closed with lingering */
+ CONN_STATE_LINGER_NORMAL, /* MPM has started lingering close with normal timeout */
+ CONN_STATE_LINGER_SHORT, /* MPM has started lingering close with short timeout */
+
+ CONN_STATE_NUM /* Number of states (keep/kept last) */
+} conn_state_e;
+
+typedef enum {
+ CONN_SENSE_DEFAULT,
+ CONN_SENSE_WANT_READ, /* next event must be read */
+ CONN_SENSE_WANT_WRITE /* next event must be write */
+} conn_sense_e;
+
+/**
+ * @brief A structure to contain connection state information
+ */
+struct conn_state_t {
+ /** Current state of the connection */
+ conn_state_e state;
+ /** Whether to read instead of write, or write instead of read */
+ conn_sense_e sense;
+};
+
+/* Per-vhost config... */
+
+/**
+ * The address 255.255.255.255, when used as a virtualhost address,
+ * will become the "default" server when the ip doesn't match other vhosts.
+ */
+#define DEFAULT_VHOST_ADDR 0xfffffffful
+
+
+/**
+ * @struct server_addr_rec
+ * @brief A structure to be used for Per-vhost config
+ */
+typedef struct server_addr_rec server_addr_rec;
+struct server_addr_rec {
+ /** The next server in the list */
+ server_addr_rec *next;
+ /** The name given in "<VirtualHost>" */
+ char *virthost;
+ /** The bound address, for this server */
+ apr_sockaddr_t *host_addr;
+ /** The bound port, for this server */
+ apr_port_t host_port;
+};
+
+struct ap_logconf {
+ /** The per-module log levels */
+ signed char *module_levels;
+
+ /** The log level for this server */
+ int level;
+};
+/**
+ * @brief A structure to store information for each virtual server
+ */
+struct server_rec {
+ /** The process this server is running in */
+ process_rec *process;
+ /** The next server in the list */
+ server_rec *next;
+
+ /* Log files --- note that transfer log is now in the modules... */
+
+ /** The name of the error log */
+ char *error_fname;
+ /** A file descriptor that references the error log */
+ apr_file_t *error_log;
+ /** The log level configuration */
+ struct ap_logconf log;
+
+ /* Module-specific configuration for server, and defaults... */
+
+ /** Config vector containing pointers to modules' per-server config
+ * structures. */
+ struct ap_conf_vector_t *module_config;
+ /** MIME type info, etc., before we start checking per-directory info */
+ struct ap_conf_vector_t *lookup_defaults;
+
+ /** The name of the server */
+ const char *defn_name;
+ /** The line of the config file that the server was defined on */
+ unsigned defn_line_number;
+ /** true if this is the virtual server */
+ char is_virtual;
+
+
+ /* Information for redirects */
+
+ /** for redirects, etc. */
+ apr_port_t port;
+ /** The server request scheme for redirect responses */
+ const char *server_scheme;
+
+ /* Contact information */
+
+ /** The admin's contact information */
+ char *server_admin;
+ /** The server hostname */
+ char *server_hostname;
+
+ /* Transaction handling */
+
+ /** I haven't got a clue */
+ server_addr_rec *addrs;
+ /** Timeout, as an apr interval, before we give up */
+ apr_interval_time_t timeout;
+ /** The apr interval we will wait for another request */
+ apr_interval_time_t keep_alive_timeout;
+ /** Maximum requests per connection */
+ int keep_alive_max;
+ /** Use persistent connections? */
+ int keep_alive;
+
+ /** Normal names for ServerAlias servers */
+ apr_array_header_t *names;
+ /** Wildcarded names for ServerAlias servers */
+ apr_array_header_t *wild_names;
+
+ /** Pathname for ServerPath */
+ const char *path;
+ /** Length of path */
+ int pathlen;
+
+ /** limit on size of the HTTP request line */
+ int limit_req_line;
+ /** limit on size of any request header field */
+ int limit_req_fieldsize;
+ /** limit on number of request header fields */
+ int limit_req_fields;
+
+ /** Opaque storage location */
+ void *context;
+
+ /** Whether the keepalive timeout is explicit (1) or
+ * inherited (0) from the base server (either first
+ * server on the same IP:port or main server) */
+ unsigned int keep_alive_timeout_set:1;
+};
+
+/**
+ * @struct ap_sload_t
+ * @brief A structure to hold server load params
+ */
+typedef struct ap_sload_t ap_sload_t;
+struct ap_sload_t {
+ /* percentage of process/threads ready/idle (0->100)*/
+ int idle;
+ /* percentage of process/threads busy (0->100) */
+ int busy;
+ /* total bytes served */
+ apr_off_t bytes_served;
+ /* total access count */
+ unsigned long access_count;
+};
+
+/**
+ * @struct ap_loadavg_t
+ * @brief A structure to hold various server loadavg
+ */
+typedef struct ap_loadavg_t ap_loadavg_t;
+struct ap_loadavg_t {
+ /* current loadavg, ala getloadavg() */
+ float loadavg;
+ /* 5 min loadavg */
+ float loadavg5;
+ /* 15 min loadavg */
+ float loadavg15;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Get the context_document_root for a request. This is a generalization of
+ * the document root, which is too limited in the presence of mappers like
+ * mod_userdir and mod_alias. The context_document_root is the directory
+ * on disk that maps to the context_prefix URI prefix.
+ * @param r The request
+ * @note For resources that do not map to the file system or for very complex
+ * mappings, this information may still be wrong.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_context_document_root(request_rec *r);
+
+/**
+ * Get the context_prefix for a request. The context_prefix URI prefix
+ * maps to the context_document_root on disk.
+ * @param r The request
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_context_prefix(request_rec *r);
+
+/** Set context_prefix and context_document_root for a request.
+ * @param r The request
+ * @param prefix the URI prefix, without trailing slash
+ * @param document_root the corresponding directory on disk, without trailing
+ * slash
+ * @note If one of prefix of document_root is NULL, the corrsponding
+ * property will not be changed.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_set_context_info(request_rec *r, const char *prefix,
+ const char *document_root);
+
+/** Set per-request document root. This is for mass virtual hosting modules
+ * that want to provide the correct DOCUMENT_ROOT value to scripts.
+ * @param r The request
+ * @param document_root the document root for the request.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_set_document_root(request_rec *r, const char *document_root);
+
+/**
+ * Examine a field value (such as a media-/content-type) string and return
+ * it sans any parameters; e.g., strip off any ';charset=foo' and the like.
+ * @param p Pool to allocate memory from
+ * @param intype The field to examine
+ * @return A copy of the field minus any parameters
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_field_noparam(apr_pool_t *p, const char *intype);
+
+/**
+ * Convert a time from an integer into a string in a specified format
+ * @param p The pool to allocate memory from
+ * @param t The time to convert
+ * @param fmt The format to use for the conversion
+ * @param gmt Convert the time for GMT?
+ * @return The string that represents the specified time
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_ht_time(apr_pool_t *p, apr_time_t t, const char *fmt, int gmt);
+
+/* String handling. The *_nc variants allow you to use non-const char **s as
+ arguments (unfortunately C won't automatically convert a char ** to a const
+ char **) */
+
+/**
+ * Get the characters until the first occurrence of a specified character
+ * @param p The pool to allocate memory from
+ * @param line The string to get the characters from
+ * @param stop The character to stop at
+ * @return A copy of the characters up to the first stop character
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_getword(apr_pool_t *p, const char **line, char stop);
+
+/**
+ * Get the characters until the first occurrence of a specified character
+ * @param p The pool to allocate memory from
+ * @param line The string to get the characters from
+ * @param stop The character to stop at
+ * @return A copy of the characters up to the first stop character
+ * @note This is the same as ap_getword(), except it doesn't use const char **.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_getword_nc(apr_pool_t *p, char **line, char stop);
+
+/**
+ * Get the first word from a given string. A word is defined as all characters
+ * up to the first whitespace.
+ * @param p The pool to allocate memory from
+ * @param line The string to traverse
+ * @return The first word in the line
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_getword_white(apr_pool_t *p, const char **line);
+
+/**
+ * Get the first word from a given string. A word is defined as all characters
+ * up to the first whitespace.
+ * @param p The pool to allocate memory from
+ * @param line The string to traverse
+ * @return The first word in the line
+ * @note The same as ap_getword_white(), except it doesn't use const char**
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_getword_white_nc(apr_pool_t *p, char **line);
+
+/**
+ * Get all characters from the first occurrence of @a stop to the first "\0"
+ * @param p The pool to allocate memory from
+ * @param line The line to traverse
+ * @param stop The character to start at
+ * @return A copy of all characters after the first occurrence of the specified
+ * character
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_getword_nulls(apr_pool_t *p, const char **line,
+ char stop);
+
+/**
+ * Get all characters from the first occurrence of @a stop to the first "\0"
+ * @param p The pool to allocate memory from
+ * @param line The line to traverse
+ * @param stop The character to start at
+ * @return A copy of all characters after the first occurrence of the specified
+ * character
+ * @note The same as ap_getword_nulls(), except it doesn't use const char **.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_getword_nulls_nc(apr_pool_t *p, char **line, char stop);
+
+/**
+ * Get the second word in the string paying attention to quoting
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param line The line to traverse
+ * @return A copy of the string
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_getword_conf(apr_pool_t *p, const char **line);
+
+/**
+ * Get the second word in the string paying attention to quoting
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param line The line to traverse
+ * @return A copy of the string
+ * @note The same as ap_getword_conf(), except it doesn't use const char **.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_getword_conf_nc(apr_pool_t *p, char **line);
+
+/**
+ * Get the second word in the string paying attention to quoting,
+ * with {...} supported as well as "..." and '...'
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param line The line to traverse
+ * @return A copy of the string
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_getword_conf2(apr_pool_t *p, const char **line);
+
+/**
+ * Get the second word in the string paying attention to quoting,
+ * with {...} supported as well as "..." and '...'
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param line The line to traverse
+ * @return A copy of the string
+ * @note The same as ap_getword_conf2(), except it doesn't use const char **.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_getword_conf2_nc(apr_pool_t *p, char **line);
+
+/**
+ * Check a string for any config define or environment variable construct
+ * and replace each of them by the value of that variable, if it exists.
+ * The default syntax of the constructs is ${ENV} but can be changed by
+ * setting the define::* config defines. If the variable does not exist,
+ * leave the ${ENV} construct alone but print a warning.
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param word The string to check
+ * @return The string with the replaced environment variables
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_resolve_env(apr_pool_t *p, const char * word);
+
+/**
+ * Size an HTTP header field list item, as separated by a comma.
+ * @param field The field to size
+ * @param len The length of the field
+ * @return The return value is a pointer to the beginning of the non-empty
+ * list item within the original string (or NULL if there is none) and the
+ * address of field is shifted to the next non-comma, non-whitespace
+ * character. len is the length of the item excluding any beginning whitespace.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_size_list_item(const char **field, int *len);
+
+/**
+ * Retrieve an HTTP header field list item, as separated by a comma,
+ * while stripping insignificant whitespace and lowercasing anything not in
+ * a quoted string or comment.
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param field The field to retrieve
+ * @return The return value is a new string containing the converted list
+ * item (or NULL if none) and the address pointed to by field is
+ * shifted to the next non-comma, non-whitespace.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_get_list_item(apr_pool_t *p, const char **field);
+
+/**
+ * Find an item in canonical form (lowercase, no extra spaces) within
+ * an HTTP field value list.
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param line The field value list to search
+ * @param tok The token to search for
+ * @return 1 if found, 0 if not found.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_find_list_item(apr_pool_t *p, const char *line, const char *tok);
+
+/**
+ * Do a weak ETag comparison within an HTTP field value list.
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param line The field value list to search
+ * @param tok The token to search for
+ * @return 1 if found, 0 if not found.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_find_etag_weak(apr_pool_t *p, const char *line, const char *tok);
+
+/**
+ * Do a strong ETag comparison within an HTTP field value list.
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param line The field value list to search
+ * @param tok The token to search for
+ * @return 1 if found, 0 if not found.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_find_etag_strong(apr_pool_t *p, const char *line, const char *tok);
+
+/* Scan a string for field content chars, as defined by RFC7230 section 3.2
+ * including VCHAR/obs-text, as well as HT and SP
+ * @param ptr The string to scan
+ * @return A pointer to the first (non-HT) ASCII ctrl character.
+ * @note lws and trailing whitespace are scanned, the caller is responsible
+ * for trimming leading and trailing whitespace
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_scan_http_field_content(const char *ptr);
+
+/* Scan a string for token characters, as defined by RFC7230 section 3.2.6
+ * @param ptr The string to scan
+ * @return A pointer to the first non-token character.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_scan_http_token(const char *ptr);
+
+/* Scan a string for visible ASCII (0x21-0x7E) or obstext (0x80+)
+ * and return a pointer to the first SP/CTL/NUL character encountered.
+ * @param ptr The string to scan
+ * @return A pointer to the first SP/CTL character.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_scan_vchar_obstext(const char *ptr);
+
+/**
+ * Retrieve an array of tokens in the format "1#token" defined in RFC2616. Only
+ * accepts ',' as a delimiter, does not accept quoted strings, and errors on
+ * any separator.
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param tok The line to read tokens from
+ * @param tokens Pointer to an array of tokens. If not NULL, must be an array
+ * of char*, otherwise it will be allocated on @a p when a token is found
+ * @param skip_invalid If true, when an invalid separator is encountered, it
+ * will be ignored.
+ * @return NULL on success, an error string otherwise.
+ * @remark *tokens may be NULL on output if NULL in input and no token is found
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_parse_token_list_strict(apr_pool_t *p, const char *tok,
+ apr_array_header_t **tokens,
+ int skip_invalid);
+
+/**
+ * Retrieve a token, spacing over it and adjusting the pointer to
+ * the first non-white byte afterwards. Note that these tokens
+ * are delimited by semis and commas and can also be delimited
+ * by whitespace at the caller's option.
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param accept_line The line to retrieve the token from (adjusted afterwards)
+ * @param accept_white Is it delimited by whitespace
+ * @return the token
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_get_token(apr_pool_t *p, const char **accept_line, int accept_white);
+
+/**
+ * Find http tokens, see the definition of token from RFC2068
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param line The line to find the token
+ * @param tok The token to find
+ * @return 1 if the token is found, 0 otherwise
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_find_token(apr_pool_t *p, const char *line, const char *tok);
+
+/**
+ * find http tokens from the end of the line
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param line The line to find the token
+ * @param tok The token to find
+ * @return 1 if the token is found, 0 otherwise
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_find_last_token(apr_pool_t *p, const char *line, const char *tok);
+
+/**
+ * Check for an Absolute URI syntax
+ * @param u The string to check
+ * @return 1 if URI, 0 otherwise
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_is_url(const char *u);
+
+/**
+ * Unescape a string
+ * @param url The string to unescape
+ * @return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_unescape_all(char *url);
+
+/**
+ * Unescape a URL
+ * @param url The url to unescape
+ * @return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_unescape_url(char *url);
+
+/**
+ * Unescape a URL, but leaving %2f (slashes) escaped
+ * @param url The url to unescape
+ * @param decode_slashes Whether or not slashes should be decoded
+ * @return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_unescape_url_keep2f(char *url, int decode_slashes);
+
+/**
+ * Unescape an application/x-www-form-urlencoded string
+ * @param query The query to unescape
+ * @return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_unescape_urlencoded(char *query);
+
+/**
+ * Convert all double slashes to single slashes
+ * @param name The string to convert
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_no2slash(char *name);
+
+/**
+ * Remove all ./ and xx/../ substrings from a file name. Also remove
+ * any leading ../ or /../ substrings.
+ * @param name the file name to parse
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_getparents(char *name);
+
+/**
+ * Escape a path segment, as defined in RFC 1808
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param s The path to convert
+ * @return The converted URL
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_escape_path_segment(apr_pool_t *p, const char *s);
+
+/**
+ * Escape a path segment, as defined in RFC 1808, to a preallocated buffer.
+ * @param c The preallocated buffer to write to
+ * @param s The path to convert
+ * @return The converted URL (c)
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_escape_path_segment_buffer(char *c, const char *s);
+
+/**
+ * convert an OS path to a URL in an OS dependent way.
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param path The path to convert
+ * @param partial if set, assume that the path will be appended to something
+ * with a '/' in it (and thus does not prefix "./")
+ * @return The converted URL
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_os_escape_path(apr_pool_t *p, const char *path, int partial);
+
+/** @see ap_os_escape_path */
+#define ap_escape_uri(ppool,path) ap_os_escape_path(ppool,path,1)
+
+/**
+ * Escape a string as application/x-www-form-urlencoded
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param s The path to convert
+ * @return The converted URL
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_escape_urlencoded(apr_pool_t *p, const char *s);
+
+/**
+ * Escape a string as application/x-www-form-urlencoded, to a preallocated buffer
+ * @param c The preallocated buffer to write to
+ * @param s The path to convert
+ * @return The converted URL (c)
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_escape_urlencoded_buffer(char *c, const char *s);
+
+/**
+ * Escape an html string
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param s The html to escape
+ * @return The escaped string
+ */
+#define ap_escape_html(p,s) ap_escape_html2(p,s,0)
+/**
+ * Escape an html string
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param s The html to escape
+ * @param toasc Whether to escape all non-ASCII chars to \&\#nnn;
+ * @return The escaped string
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_escape_html2(apr_pool_t *p, const char *s, int toasc);
+
+/**
+ * Escape a string for logging
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param str The string to escape
+ * @return The escaped string
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_escape_logitem(apr_pool_t *p, const char *str);
+
+/**
+ * Escape a string for logging into the error log (without a pool)
+ * @param dest The buffer to write to
+ * @param source The string to escape
+ * @param buflen The buffer size for the escaped string (including "\0")
+ * @return The len of the escaped string (always < maxlen)
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(apr_size_t) ap_escape_errorlog_item(char *dest, const char *source,
+ apr_size_t buflen);
+
+/**
+ * Construct a full hostname
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param hostname The hostname of the server
+ * @param port The port the server is running on
+ * @param r The current request
+ * @return The server's hostname
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_construct_server(apr_pool_t *p, const char *hostname,
+ apr_port_t port, const request_rec *r);
+
+/**
+ * Escape a shell command
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param s The command to escape
+ * @return The escaped shell command
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_escape_shell_cmd(apr_pool_t *p, const char *s);
+
+/**
+ * Count the number of directories in a path
+ * @param path The path to count
+ * @return The number of directories
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_count_dirs(const char *path);
+
+/**
+ * Copy at most @a n leading directories of @a s into @a d. @a d
+ * should be at least as large as @a s plus 1 extra byte
+ *
+ * @param d The location to copy to
+ * @param s The location to copy from
+ * @param n The number of directories to copy
+ * @return value is the ever useful pointer to the trailing "\0" of d
+ * @note on platforms with drive letters, n = 0 returns the "/" root,
+ * whereas n = 1 returns the "d:/" root. On all other platforms, n = 0
+ * returns the empty string. */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_make_dirstr_prefix(char *d, const char *s, int n);
+
+/**
+ * Return the parent directory name (including trailing /) of the file
+ * @a s
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param s The file to get the parent of
+ * @return A copy of the file's parent directory
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_make_dirstr_parent(apr_pool_t *p, const char *s);
+
+/**
+ * Given a directory and filename, create a single path from them. This
+ * function is smart enough to ensure that there is a single '/' between the
+ * directory and file names
+ * @param a The pool to allocate from
+ * @param dir The directory name
+ * @param f The filename
+ * @return A copy of the full path
+ * @note Never consider using this function if you are dealing with filesystem
+ * names that need to remain canonical, unless you are merging an apr_dir_read
+ * path and returned filename. Otherwise, the result is not canonical.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_make_full_path(apr_pool_t *a, const char *dir, const char *f);
+
+/**
+ * Test if the given path has an absolute path.
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param dir The directory name
+ * @note The converse is not necessarily true, some OS's (Win32/OS2/Netware) have
+ * multiple forms of absolute paths. This only reports if the path is absolute
+ * in a canonical sense.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_os_is_path_absolute(apr_pool_t *p, const char *dir);
+
+/**
+ * Does the provided string contain wildcard characters? This is useful
+ * for determining if the string should be passed to strcmp_match or to strcmp.
+ * The only wildcard characters recognized are '?' and '*'
+ * @param str The string to check
+ * @return 1 if the string has wildcards, 0 otherwise
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_is_matchexp(const char *str);
+
+/**
+ * Determine if a string matches a pattern containing the wildcards '?' or '*'
+ * @param str The string to check
+ * @param expected The pattern to match against
+ * @return 0 if the two strings match, 1 otherwise
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_strcmp_match(const char *str, const char *expected);
+
+/**
+ * Determine if a string matches a pattern containing the wildcards '?' or '*',
+ * ignoring case
+ * @param str The string to check
+ * @param expected The pattern to match against
+ * @return 0 if the two strings match, 1 otherwise
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_strcasecmp_match(const char *str, const char *expected);
+
+/**
+ * Find the first occurrence of the substring s2 in s1, regardless of case
+ * @param s1 The string to search
+ * @param s2 The substring to search for
+ * @return A pointer to the beginning of the substring
+ * @remark See apr_strmatch() for a faster alternative
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_strcasestr(const char *s1, const char *s2);
+
+/**
+ * Return a pointer to the location inside of bigstring immediately after prefix
+ * @param bigstring The input string
+ * @param prefix The prefix to strip away
+ * @return A pointer relative to bigstring after prefix
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_stripprefix(const char *bigstring,
+ const char *prefix);
+
+/**
+ * Decode a base64 encoded string into memory allocated from a pool
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param bufcoded The encoded string
+ * @return The decoded string
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_pbase64decode(apr_pool_t *p, const char *bufcoded);
+
+/**
+ * Encode a string into memory allocated from a pool in base 64 format
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param string The plaintext string
+ * @return The encoded string
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_pbase64encode(apr_pool_t *p, char *string);
+
+/**
+ * Compile a regular expression to be used later. The regex is freed when
+ * the pool is destroyed.
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param pattern the regular expression to compile
+ * @param cflags The bitwise or of one or more of the following:
+ * @li REG_EXTENDED - Use POSIX extended Regular Expressions
+ * @li REG_ICASE - Ignore case
+ * @li REG_NOSUB - Support for substring addressing of matches
+ * not required
+ * @li REG_NEWLINE - Match-any-character operators don't match new-line
+ * @return The compiled regular expression
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(ap_regex_t *) ap_pregcomp(apr_pool_t *p, const char *pattern,
+ int cflags);
+
+/**
+ * Free the memory associated with a compiled regular expression
+ * @param p The pool the regex was allocated from
+ * @param reg The regular expression to free
+ * @note This function is only necessary if the regex should be cleaned
+ * up before the pool
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_pregfree(apr_pool_t *p, ap_regex_t *reg);
+
+/**
+ * After performing a successful regex match, you may use this function to
+ * perform a series of string substitutions based on subexpressions that were
+ * matched during the call to ap_regexec. This function is limited to
+ * result strings of 64K. Consider using ap_pregsub_ex() instead.
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param input An arbitrary string containing $1 through $9. These are
+ * replaced with the corresponding matched sub-expressions
+ * @param source The string that was originally matched to the regex
+ * @param nmatch the nmatch returned from ap_pregex
+ * @param pmatch the pmatch array returned from ap_pregex
+ * @return The substituted string, or NULL on error
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_pregsub(apr_pool_t *p, const char *input,
+ const char *source, apr_size_t nmatch,
+ ap_regmatch_t pmatch[]);
+
+/**
+ * After performing a successful regex match, you may use this function to
+ * perform a series of string substitutions based on subexpressions that were
+ * matched during the call to ap_regexec
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param result where to store the result, will be set to NULL on error
+ * @param input An arbitrary string containing $1 through $9. These are
+ * replaced with the corresponding matched sub-expressions
+ * @param source The string that was originally matched to the regex
+ * @param nmatch the nmatch returned from ap_pregex
+ * @param pmatch the pmatch array returned from ap_pregex
+ * @param maxlen the maximum string length to return, 0 for unlimited
+ * @return APR_SUCCESS if successful, APR_ENOMEM or other error code otherwise.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_pregsub_ex(apr_pool_t *p, char **result,
+ const char *input, const char *source,
+ apr_size_t nmatch,
+ ap_regmatch_t pmatch[],
+ apr_size_t maxlen);
+
+/**
+ * We want to downcase the type/subtype for comparison purposes
+ * but nothing else because ;parameter=foo values are case sensitive.
+ * @param s The content-type to convert to lowercase
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_content_type_tolower(char *s);
+
+/**
+ * convert a string to all lowercase
+ * @param s The string to convert to lowercase
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_str_tolower(char *s);
+
+/**
+ * convert a string to all uppercase
+ * @param s The string to convert to uppercase
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_str_toupper(char *s);
+
+/**
+ * Search a string from left to right for the first occurrence of a
+ * specific character
+ * @param str The string to search
+ * @param c The character to search for
+ * @return The index of the first occurrence of c in str
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_ind(const char *str, char c); /* Sigh... */
+
+/**
+ * Search a string from right to left for the first occurrence of a
+ * specific character
+ * @param str The string to search
+ * @param c The character to search for
+ * @return The index of the first occurrence of c in str
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_rind(const char *str, char c);
+
+/**
+ * Given a string, replace any bare &quot; with \\&quot; .
+ * @param p The pool to allocate memory from
+ * @param instring The string to search for &quot;
+ * @return A copy of the string with escaped quotes
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_escape_quotes(apr_pool_t *p, const char *instring);
+
+/**
+ * Given a string, append the PID deliminated by delim.
+ * Usually used to create a pid-appended filepath name
+ * (eg: /a/b/foo -> /a/b/foo.6726). A function, and not
+ * a macro, to avoid unistd.h dependency
+ * @param p The pool to allocate memory from
+ * @param string The string to append the PID to
+ * @param delim The string to use to deliminate the string from the PID
+ * @return A copy of the string with the PID appended
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_append_pid(apr_pool_t *p, const char *string,
+ const char *delim);
+
+/**
+ * Parse a given timeout parameter string into an apr_interval_time_t value.
+ * The unit of the time interval is given as postfix string to the numeric
+ * string. Currently the following units are understood:
+ *
+ * ms : milliseconds
+ * s : seconds
+ * mi[n] : minutes
+ * h : hours
+ *
+ * If no unit is contained in the given timeout parameter the default_time_unit
+ * will be used instead.
+ * @param timeout_parameter The string containing the timeout parameter.
+ * @param timeout The timeout value to be returned.
+ * @param default_time_unit The default time unit to use if none is specified
+ * in timeout_parameter.
+ * @return Status value indicating whether the parsing was successful or not.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_timeout_parameter_parse(
+ const char *timeout_parameter,
+ apr_interval_time_t *timeout,
+ const char *default_time_unit);
+
+/**
+ * Determine if a request has a request body or not.
+ *
+ * @param r the request_rec of the request
+ * @return truth value
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_request_has_body(request_rec *r);
+
+/**
+ * Cleanup a string (mainly to be filesystem safe)
+ * We only allow '_' and alphanumeric chars. Non-printable
+ * map to 'x' and all others map to '_'
+ *
+ * @param p pool to use to allocate dest
+ * @param src string to clean up
+ * @param dest cleaned up, allocated string
+ * @return Status value indicating whether the cleaning was successful or not.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_pstr2_alnum(apr_pool_t *p, const char *src,
+ const char **dest);
+
+/**
+ * Cleanup a string (mainly to be filesystem safe)
+ * We only allow '_' and alphanumeric chars. Non-printable
+ * map to 'x' and all others map to '_'
+ *
+ * @param src string to clean up
+ * @param dest cleaned up, pre-allocated string
+ * @return Status value indicating whether the cleaning was successful or not.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_str2_alnum(const char *src, char *dest);
+
+/**
+ * Structure to store the contents of an HTTP form of the type
+ * application/x-www-form-urlencoded.
+ *
+ * Currently it contains the name as a char* of maximum length
+ * HUGE_STRING_LEN, and a value in the form of a bucket brigade
+ * of arbitrary length.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ const char *name;
+ apr_bucket_brigade *value;
+} ap_form_pair_t;
+
+/**
+ * Read the body and parse any form found, which must be of the
+ * type application/x-www-form-urlencoded.
+ * @param r request containing POSTed form data
+ * @param f filter
+ * @param ptr returned array of ap_form_pair_t
+ * @param num max num of params or -1 for unlimited
+ * @param size max size allowed for parsed data
+ * @return OK or HTTP error
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_parse_form_data(request_rec *r, struct ap_filter_t *f,
+ apr_array_header_t **ptr,
+ apr_size_t num, apr_size_t size);
+
+/* Misc system hackery */
+/**
+ * Given the name of an object in the file system determine if it is a directory
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param name The name of the object to check
+ * @return 1 if it is a directory, 0 otherwise
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_is_rdirectory(apr_pool_t *p, const char *name);
+
+/**
+ * Given the name of an object in the file system determine if it is a directory - this version is symlink aware
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @param name The name of the object to check
+ * @return 1 if it is a directory, 0 otherwise
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_is_directory(apr_pool_t *p, const char *name);
+
+#ifdef _OSD_POSIX
+extern int os_init_job_environment(server_rec *s, const char *user_name, int one_process);
+#endif /* _OSD_POSIX */
+
+/**
+ * Determine the local host name for the current machine
+ * @param p The pool to allocate from
+ * @return A copy of the local host name
+ */
+char *ap_get_local_host(apr_pool_t *p);
+
+/**
+ * Log an assertion to the error log
+ * @param szExp The assertion that failed
+ * @param szFile The file the assertion is in
+ * @param nLine The line the assertion is defined on
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_log_assert(const char *szExp, const char *szFile, int nLine)
+ __attribute__((noreturn));
+
+/**
+ * @internal Internal Assert function
+ */
+#define ap_assert(exp) ((exp) ? (void)0 : ap_log_assert(#exp,__FILE__,__LINE__))
+
+/**
+ * Redefine assert() to something more useful for an Apache...
+ *
+ * Use ap_assert() if the condition should always be checked.
+ * Use AP_DEBUG_ASSERT() if the condition should only be checked when AP_DEBUG
+ * is defined.
+ */
+#ifdef AP_DEBUG
+#define AP_DEBUG_ASSERT(exp) ap_assert(exp)
+#else
+#define AP_DEBUG_ASSERT(exp) ((void)0)
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup stopsignal Flags which indicate places where the server should stop for debugging.
+ * @{
+ * A set of flags which indicate places where the server should raise(SIGSTOP).
+ * This is useful for debugging, because you can then attach to that process
+ * with gdb and continue. This is important in cases where one_process
+ * debugging isn't possible.
+ */
+/** stop on a Detach */
+#define SIGSTOP_DETACH 1
+/** stop making a child process */
+#define SIGSTOP_MAKE_CHILD 2
+/** stop spawning a child process */
+#define SIGSTOP_SPAWN_CHILD 4
+/** stop spawning a child process with a piped log */
+#define SIGSTOP_PIPED_LOG_SPAWN 8
+/** stop spawning a CGI child process */
+#define SIGSTOP_CGI_CHILD 16
+
+/** Macro to get GDB started */
+#ifdef DEBUG_SIGSTOP
+extern int raise_sigstop_flags;
+#define RAISE_SIGSTOP(x) do { \
+ if (raise_sigstop_flags & SIGSTOP_##x) raise(SIGSTOP);\
+ } while (0)
+#else
+#define RAISE_SIGSTOP(x)
+#endif
+/** @} */
+/**
+ * Get HTML describing the address and (optionally) admin of the server.
+ * @param prefix Text which is prepended to the return value
+ * @param r The request_rec
+ * @return HTML describing the server, allocated in @a r's pool.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_psignature(const char *prefix, request_rec *r);
+
+ /* The C library has functions that allow const to be silently dropped ...
+ these macros detect the drop in maintainer mode, but use the native
+ methods for normal builds
+
+ Note that on some platforms (e.g., AIX with gcc, Solaris with gcc), string.h needs
+ to be included before the macros are defined or compilation will fail.
+ */
+#include <string.h>
+
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_strchr(char *s, int c);
+AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_strchr_c(const char *s, int c);
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_strrchr(char *s, int c);
+AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_strrchr_c(const char *s, int c);
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_strstr(char *s, const char *c);
+AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_strstr_c(const char *s, const char *c);
+
+#ifdef AP_DEBUG
+
+#undef strchr
+# define strchr(s, c) ap_strchr(s,c)
+#undef strrchr
+# define strrchr(s, c) ap_strrchr(s,c)
+#undef strstr
+# define strstr(s, c) ap_strstr(s,c)
+
+#else
+
+/** use this instead of strchr */
+# define ap_strchr(s, c) strchr(s, c)
+/** use this instead of strchr */
+# define ap_strchr_c(s, c) strchr(s, c)
+/** use this instead of strrchr */
+# define ap_strrchr(s, c) strrchr(s, c)
+/** use this instead of strrchr */
+# define ap_strrchr_c(s, c) strrchr(s, c)
+/** use this instead of strrstr*/
+# define ap_strstr(s, c) strstr(s, c)
+/** use this instead of strrstr*/
+# define ap_strstr_c(s, c) strstr(s, c)
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * Generate pseudo random bytes.
+ * This is a convenience interface to apr_random. It is cheaper but less
+ * secure than apr_generate_random_bytes().
+ * @param buf where to store the bytes
+ * @param size number of bytes to generate
+ * @note ap_random_insecure_bytes() is thread-safe, it uses a mutex on
+ * threaded MPMs.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_random_insecure_bytes(void *buf, apr_size_t size);
+
+/**
+ * Get a pseudo random number in a range.
+ * @param min low end of range
+ * @param max high end of range
+ * @return a number in the range
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(apr_uint32_t) ap_random_pick(apr_uint32_t min, apr_uint32_t max);
+
+/**
+ * Abort with a error message signifying out of memory
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_abort_on_oom(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
+
+/**
+ * Wrapper for malloc() that calls ap_abort_on_oom() if out of memory
+ * @param size size of the memory block
+ * @return pointer to the allocated memory
+ * @note ap_malloc may be implemented as a macro
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void *) ap_malloc(size_t size)
+ __attribute__((malloc))
+ AP_FN_ATTR_ALLOC_SIZE(1);
+
+/**
+ * Wrapper for calloc() that calls ap_abort_on_oom() if out of memory
+ * @param nelem number of elements to allocate memory for
+ * @param size size of a single element
+ * @return pointer to the allocated memory
+ * @note ap_calloc may be implemented as a macro
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void *) ap_calloc(size_t nelem, size_t size)
+ __attribute__((malloc))
+ AP_FN_ATTR_ALLOC_SIZE2(1,2);
+
+/**
+ * Wrapper for realloc() that calls ap_abort_on_oom() if out of memory
+ * @param ptr pointer to the old memory block (or NULL)
+ * @param size new size of the memory block
+ * @return pointer to the reallocated memory
+ * @note ap_realloc may be implemented as a macro
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void *) ap_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
+ AP_FN_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
+ AP_FN_ATTR_ALLOC_SIZE(2);
+
+/**
+ * Get server load params
+ * @param ld struct to populate: -1 in fields means error
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_get_sload(ap_sload_t *ld);
+
+/**
+ * Get server load averages (ala getloadavg)
+ * @param ld struct to populate: -1 in fields means error
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_get_loadavg(ap_loadavg_t *ld);
+
+/**
+ * Convert binary data into a hex string
+ * @param src pointer to the data
+ * @param srclen length of the data
+ * @param dest pointer to buffer of length (2 * srclen + 1). The resulting
+ * string will be NUL-terminated.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_bin2hex(const void *src, apr_size_t srclen, char *dest);
+
+/**
+ * Short function to execute a command and return the first line of
+ * output minus \r \n. Useful for "obscuring" passwords via exec calls
+ * @param p the pool to allocate from
+ * @param cmd the command to execute
+ * @param argv the arguments to pass to the cmd
+ * @return ptr to characters or NULL on any error
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_get_exec_line(apr_pool_t *p,
+ const char *cmd,
+ const char * const *argv);
+
+#define AP_NORESTART APR_OS_START_USEERR + 1
+
+/**
+ * Get the first index of the string in the array or -1 if not found. Start
+ * searching a start.
+ * @param array The array the check
+ * @param s The string to find
+ * @param start Start index for search. If start is out of bounds (negative or
+ equal to array length or greater), -1 will be returned.
+ * @return index of string in array or -1
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_array_str_index(const apr_array_header_t *array,
+ const char *s,
+ int start);
+
+/**
+ * Check if the string is member of the given array by strcmp.
+ * @param array The array the check
+ * @param s The string to find
+ * @return !=0 iff string is member of array (via strcmp)
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_array_str_contains(const apr_array_header_t *array,
+ const char *s);
+
+/**
+ * Perform a case-insensitive comparison of two strings @a str1 and @a str2,
+ * treating upper and lower case values of the 26 standard C/POSIX alphabetic
+ * characters as equivalent. Extended latin characters outside of this set
+ * are treated as unique octets, irrespective of the current locale.
+ *
+ * Returns in integer greater than, equal to, or less than 0,
+ * according to whether @a str1 is considered greater than, equal to,
+ * or less than @a str2.
+ *
+ * @note Same code as apr_cstr_casecmp, which arrives in APR 1.6
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_cstr_casecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2);
+
+/**
+ * Perform a case-insensitive comparison of two strings @a str1 and @a str2,
+ * treating upper and lower case values of the 26 standard C/POSIX alphabetic
+ * characters as equivalent. Extended latin characters outside of this set
+ * are treated as unique octets, irrespective of the current locale.
+ *
+ * Returns in integer greater than, equal to, or less than 0,
+ * according to whether @a str1 is considered greater than, equal to,
+ * or less than @a str2.
+ *
+ * @note Same code as apr_cstr_casecmpn, which arrives in APR 1.6
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_cstr_casecmpn(const char *s1, const char *s2, apr_size_t n);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* !APACHE_HTTPD_H */
+
+/** @} //APACHE Daemon */
+/** @} //APACHE Core */
+/** @} //APACHE super group */
+