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+/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+/* _ _
+ * _ __ ___ ___ __| | ___ ___| | mod_ssl
+ * | '_ ` _ \ / _ \ / _` | / __/ __| | Apache Interface to OpenSSL
+ * | | | | | | (_) | (_| | \__ \__ \ |
+ * |_| |_| |_|\___/ \__,_|___|___/___/_|
+ * |_____|
+ * ssl_util_ssl.c
+ * Additional Utility Functions for OpenSSL
+ */
+
+#include "ssl_private.h"
+
+/* _________________________________________________________________
+**
+** Additional High-Level Functions for OpenSSL
+** _________________________________________________________________
+*/
+
+/* we initialize this index at startup time
+ * and never write to it at request time,
+ * so this static is thread safe.
+ * also note that OpenSSL increments at static variable when
+ * SSL_get_ex_new_index() is called, so we _must_ do this at startup.
+ */
+static int app_data2_idx = -1;
+
+void modssl_init_app_data2_idx(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (app_data2_idx > -1) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* we _do_ need to call this twice */
+ for (i = 0; i <= 1; i++) {
+ app_data2_idx =
+ SSL_get_ex_new_index(0,
+ "Second Application Data for SSL",
+ NULL, NULL, NULL);
+ }
+}
+
+void *modssl_get_app_data2(SSL *ssl)
+{
+ return (void *)SSL_get_ex_data(ssl, app_data2_idx);
+}
+
+void modssl_set_app_data2(SSL *ssl, void *arg)
+{
+ SSL_set_ex_data(ssl, app_data2_idx, (char *)arg);
+ return;
+}
+
+/* _________________________________________________________________
+**
+** High-Level Private Key Loading
+** _________________________________________________________________
+*/
+
+EVP_PKEY *modssl_read_privatekey(const char* filename, EVP_PKEY **key, pem_password_cb *cb, void *s)
+{
+ EVP_PKEY *rc;
+ BIO *bioS;
+ BIO *bioF;
+
+ /* 1. try PEM (= DER+Base64+headers) */
+ if ((bioS=BIO_new_file(filename, "r")) == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ rc = PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(bioS, key, cb, s);
+ BIO_free(bioS);
+
+ if (rc == NULL) {
+ /* 2. try DER+Base64 */
+ if ((bioS = BIO_new_file(filename, "r")) == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if ((bioF = BIO_new(BIO_f_base64())) == NULL) {
+ BIO_free(bioS);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ bioS = BIO_push(bioF, bioS);
+ rc = d2i_PrivateKey_bio(bioS, NULL);
+ BIO_free_all(bioS);
+
+ if (rc == NULL) {
+ /* 3. try plain DER */
+ if ((bioS = BIO_new_file(filename, "r")) == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ rc = d2i_PrivateKey_bio(bioS, NULL);
+ BIO_free(bioS);
+ }
+ }
+ if (rc != NULL && key != NULL) {
+ if (*key != NULL)
+ EVP_PKEY_free(*key);
+ *key = rc;
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+ const char *pass;
+ int pass_len;
+} pass_ctx;
+
+static int provide_pass(char *buf, int size, int rwflag, void *baton)
+{
+ pass_ctx *ctx = baton;
+ if (ctx->pass_len > 0) {
+ if (ctx->pass_len < size) {
+ size = (int)ctx->pass_len;
+ }
+ memcpy(buf, ctx->pass, size);
+ }
+ return ctx->pass_len;
+}
+
+EVP_PKEY *modssl_read_encrypted_pkey(const char *filename, EVP_PKEY **key,
+ const char *pass, apr_size_t pass_len)
+{
+ pass_ctx ctx;
+
+ ctx.pass = pass;
+ ctx.pass_len = pass_len;
+ return modssl_read_privatekey(filename, key, provide_pass, &ctx);
+}
+
+/* _________________________________________________________________
+**
+** Smart shutdown
+** _________________________________________________________________
+*/
+
+int modssl_smart_shutdown(SSL *ssl)
+{
+ int i;
+ int rc;
+ int flush;
+
+ /*
+ * Repeat the calls, because SSL_shutdown internally dispatches through a
+ * little state machine. Usually only one or two interation should be
+ * needed, so we restrict the total number of restrictions in order to
+ * avoid process hangs in case the client played bad with the socket
+ * connection and OpenSSL cannot recognize it.
+ */
+ rc = 0;
+ flush = !(SSL_get_shutdown(ssl) & SSL_SENT_SHUTDOWN);
+ for (i = 0; i < 4 /* max 2x pending + 2x data = 4 */; i++) {
+ rc = SSL_shutdown(ssl);
+ if (rc >= 0 && flush && (SSL_get_shutdown(ssl) & SSL_SENT_SHUTDOWN)) {
+ /* Once the close notity is sent through the output filters,
+ * ensure it is flushed through the socket.
+ */
+ if (BIO_flush(SSL_get_wbio(ssl)) <= 0) {
+ rc = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ flush = 0;
+ }
+ if (rc != 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/* _________________________________________________________________
+**
+** Certificate Checks
+** _________________________________________________________________
+*/
+
+/* retrieve basic constraints ingredients */
+BOOL modssl_X509_getBC(X509 *cert, int *ca, int *pathlen)
+{
+ BASIC_CONSTRAINTS *bc;
+ BIGNUM *bn = NULL;
+ char *cp;
+
+ bc = X509_get_ext_d2i(cert, NID_basic_constraints, NULL, NULL);
+ if (bc == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+ *ca = bc->ca;
+ *pathlen = -1 /* unlimited */;
+ if (bc->pathlen != NULL) {
+ if ((bn = ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(bc->pathlen, NULL)) == NULL) {
+ BASIC_CONSTRAINTS_free(bc);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ if ((cp = BN_bn2dec(bn)) == NULL) {
+ BN_free(bn);
+ BASIC_CONSTRAINTS_free(bc);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ *pathlen = atoi(cp);
+ OPENSSL_free(cp);
+ BN_free(bn);
+ }
+ BASIC_CONSTRAINTS_free(bc);
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/* Convert ASN.1 string to a pool-allocated char * string, escaping
+ * control characters. If raw is zero, convert to UTF-8, otherwise
+ * unchanged from the character set. */
+static char *asn1_string_convert(apr_pool_t *p, ASN1_STRING *asn1str, int raw)
+{
+ char *result = NULL;
+ BIO *bio;
+ int len, flags = ASN1_STRFLGS_ESC_CTRL;
+
+ if ((bio = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem())) == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (!raw) flags |= ASN1_STRFLGS_UTF8_CONVERT;
+
+ ASN1_STRING_print_ex(bio, asn1str, flags);
+ len = BIO_pending(bio);
+ if (len > 0) {
+ result = apr_palloc(p, len+1);
+ len = BIO_read(bio, result, len);
+ result[len] = NUL;
+ }
+ BIO_free(bio);
+ return result;
+}
+
+#define asn1_string_to_utf8(p, a) asn1_string_convert(p, a, 0)
+
+/* convert a NAME_ENTRY to UTF8 string */
+char *modssl_X509_NAME_ENTRY_to_string(apr_pool_t *p, X509_NAME_ENTRY *xsne,
+ int raw)
+{
+ char *result = asn1_string_convert(p, X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(xsne), raw);
+ ap_xlate_proto_from_ascii(result, len);
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * convert an X509_NAME to an RFC 2253 formatted string, optionally truncated
+ * to maxlen characters (specify a maxlen of 0 for no length limit)
+ */
+char *modssl_X509_NAME_to_string(apr_pool_t *p, X509_NAME *dn, int maxlen)
+{
+ char *result = NULL;
+ BIO *bio;
+ int len;
+
+ if ((bio = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem())) == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ X509_NAME_print_ex(bio, dn, 0, XN_FLAG_RFC2253);
+ len = BIO_pending(bio);
+ if (len > 0) {
+ result = apr_palloc(p, (maxlen > 0) ? maxlen+1 : len+1);
+ if (maxlen > 0 && maxlen < len) {
+ len = BIO_read(bio, result, maxlen);
+ if (maxlen > 2) {
+ /* insert trailing ellipsis if there's enough space */
+ apr_snprintf(result + maxlen - 3, 4, "...");
+ }
+ } else {
+ len = BIO_read(bio, result, len);
+ }
+ result[len] = NUL;
+ }
+ BIO_free(bio);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static void parse_otherName_value(apr_pool_t *p, ASN1_TYPE *value,
+ const char *onf, apr_array_header_t **entries)
+{
+ const char *str;
+ int nid = onf ? OBJ_txt2nid(onf) : NID_undef;
+
+ if (!value || (nid == NID_undef) || !*entries)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Currently supported otherName forms (values for "onf"):
+ * "msUPN" (1.3.6.1.4.1.311.20.2.3): Microsoft User Principal Name
+ * "id-on-dnsSRV" (1.3.6.1.5.5.7.8.7): SRVName, as specified in RFC 4985
+ */
+ if ((nid == NID_ms_upn) && (value->type == V_ASN1_UTF8STRING) &&
+ (str = asn1_string_to_utf8(p, value->value.utf8string))) {
+ APR_ARRAY_PUSH(*entries, const char *) = str;
+ } else if (strEQ(onf, "id-on-dnsSRV") &&
+ (value->type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING) &&
+ (str = asn1_string_to_utf8(p, value->value.ia5string))) {
+ APR_ARRAY_PUSH(*entries, const char *) = str;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return an array of subjectAltName entries of type "type". If idx is -1,
+ * return all entries of the given type, otherwise return an array consisting
+ * of the n-th occurrence of that type only. Currently supported types:
+ * GEN_EMAIL (rfc822Name)
+ * GEN_DNS (dNSName)
+ * GEN_OTHERNAME (requires the otherName form ["onf"] argument to be supplied,
+ * see parse_otherName_value for the currently supported forms)
+ */
+BOOL modssl_X509_getSAN(apr_pool_t *p, X509 *x509, int type, const char *onf,
+ int idx, apr_array_header_t **entries)
+{
+ STACK_OF(GENERAL_NAME) *names;
+ int nid = onf ? OBJ_txt2nid(onf) : NID_undef;
+
+ if (!x509 || (type < GEN_OTHERNAME) ||
+ ((type == GEN_OTHERNAME) && (nid == NID_undef)) ||
+ (type > GEN_RID) || (idx < -1) ||
+ !(*entries = apr_array_make(p, 0, sizeof(char *)))) {
+ *entries = NULL;
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if ((names = X509_get_ext_d2i(x509, NID_subject_alt_name, NULL, NULL))) {
+ int i, n = 0;
+ GENERAL_NAME *name;
+ const char *utf8str;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(names); i++) {
+ name = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(names, i);
+
+ if (name->type != type)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case GEN_EMAIL:
+ case GEN_DNS:
+ if (((idx == -1) || (n == idx)) &&
+ (utf8str = asn1_string_to_utf8(p, name->d.ia5))) {
+ APR_ARRAY_PUSH(*entries, const char *) = utf8str;
+ }
+ n++;
+ break;
+ case GEN_OTHERNAME:
+ if (OBJ_obj2nid(name->d.otherName->type_id) == nid) {
+ if (((idx == -1) || (n == idx))) {
+ parse_otherName_value(p, name->d.otherName->value,
+ onf, entries);
+ }
+ n++;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ /*
+ * Not implemented right now:
+ * GEN_X400 (x400Address)
+ * GEN_DIRNAME (directoryName)
+ * GEN_EDIPARTY (ediPartyName)
+ * GEN_URI (uniformResourceIdentifier)
+ * GEN_IPADD (iPAddress)
+ * GEN_RID (registeredID)
+ */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ((idx != -1) && (n > idx))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ sk_GENERAL_NAME_pop_free(names, GENERAL_NAME_free);
+ }
+
+ return apr_is_empty_array(*entries) ? FALSE : TRUE;
+}
+
+/* return an array of (RFC 6125 coined) DNS-IDs and CN-IDs in a certificate */
+static BOOL getIDs(apr_pool_t *p, X509 *x509, apr_array_header_t **ids)
+{
+ X509_NAME *subj;
+ int i = -1;
+
+ /* First, the DNS-IDs (dNSName entries in the subjectAltName extension) */
+ if (!x509 ||
+ (modssl_X509_getSAN(p, x509, GEN_DNS, NULL, -1, ids) == FALSE && !*ids)) {
+ *ids = NULL;
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ /* Second, the CN-IDs (commonName attributes in the subject DN) */
+ subj = X509_get_subject_name(x509);
+ while ((i = X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID(subj, NID_commonName, i)) != -1) {
+ APR_ARRAY_PUSH(*ids, const char *) =
+ modssl_X509_NAME_ENTRY_to_string(p, X509_NAME_get_entry(subj, i), 0);
+ }
+
+ return apr_is_empty_array(*ids) ? FALSE : TRUE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if a certificate matches for a particular name, by iterating over its
+ * DNS-IDs and CN-IDs (RFC 6125), optionally with basic wildcard matching.
+ * If server_rec is non-NULL, some (debug/trace) logging is enabled.
+ */
+BOOL modssl_X509_match_name(apr_pool_t *p, X509 *x509, const char *name,
+ BOOL allow_wildcard, server_rec *s)
+{
+ BOOL matched = FALSE;
+ apr_array_header_t *ids;
+
+ /*
+ * At some day in the future, this might be replaced with X509_check_host()
+ * (available in OpenSSL 1.0.2 and later), but two points should be noted:
+ * 1) wildcard matching in X509_check_host() might yield different
+ * results (by default, it supports a broader set of patterns, e.g.
+ * wildcards in non-initial positions);
+ * 2) we lose the option of logging each DNS- and CN-ID (until a match
+ * is found).
+ */
+
+ if (getIDs(p, x509, &ids)) {
+ const char *cp;
+ int i;
+ char **id = (char **)ids->elts;
+ BOOL is_wildcard;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ids->nelts; i++) {
+ if (!id[i])
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * Determine if it is a wildcard ID - we're restrictive
+ * in the sense that we require the wildcard character to be
+ * THE left-most label (i.e., the ID must start with "*.")
+ */
+ is_wildcard = (*id[i] == '*' && *(id[i]+1) == '.') ? TRUE : FALSE;
+
+ /*
+ * If the ID includes a wildcard character (and the caller is
+ * allowing wildcards), check if it matches for the left-most
+ * DNS label - i.e., the wildcard character is not allowed
+ * to match a dot. Otherwise, try a simple string compare.
+ */
+ if ((allow_wildcard == TRUE && is_wildcard == TRUE &&
+ (cp = ap_strchr_c(name, '.')) && !strcasecmp(id[i]+1, cp)) ||
+ !strcasecmp(id[i], name)) {
+ matched = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if (s) {
+ ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_TRACE3, 0, s,
+ "[%s] modssl_X509_match_name: expecting name '%s', "
+ "%smatched by ID '%s'",
+ (mySrvConfig(s))->vhost_id, name,
+ matched == TRUE ? "" : "NOT ", id[i]);
+ }
+
+ if (matched == TRUE) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ if (s) {
+ ssl_log_xerror(SSLLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, p, s, x509,
+ APLOGNO(02412) "[%s] Cert %s for name '%s'",
+ (mySrvConfig(s))->vhost_id,
+ matched == TRUE ? "matches" : "does not match",
+ name);
+ }
+
+ return matched;
+}
+
+/* _________________________________________________________________
+**
+** Custom (EC)DH parameter support
+** _________________________________________________________________
+*/
+
+DH *ssl_dh_GetParamFromFile(const char *file)
+{
+ DH *dh = NULL;
+ BIO *bio;
+
+ if ((bio = BIO_new_file(file, "r")) == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ dh = PEM_read_bio_DHparams(bio, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+ BIO_free(bio);
+ return (dh);
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_ECC
+EC_GROUP *ssl_ec_GetParamFromFile(const char *file)
+{
+ EC_GROUP *group = NULL;
+ BIO *bio;
+
+ if ((bio = BIO_new_file(file, "r")) == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ group = PEM_read_bio_ECPKParameters(bio, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+ BIO_free(bio);
+ return (group);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* _________________________________________________________________
+**
+** Session Stuff
+** _________________________________________________________________
+*/
+
+char *modssl_SSL_SESSION_id2sz(IDCONST unsigned char *id, int idlen,
+ char *str, int strsize)
+{
+ if (idlen > SSL_MAX_SSL_SESSION_ID_LENGTH)
+ idlen = SSL_MAX_SSL_SESSION_ID_LENGTH;
+
+ /* We must ensure not to process more than what would fit in the
+ * destination buffer, including terminating NULL */
+ if (idlen > (strsize-1) / 2)
+ idlen = (strsize-1) / 2;
+
+ ap_bin2hex(id, idlen, str);
+
+ return str;
+}