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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/isc/include/isc/radix.h')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/isc/include/isc/radix.h | 232 |
1 files changed, 232 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/isc/include/isc/radix.h b/lib/isc/include/isc/radix.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..135552a --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/isc/include/isc/radix.h @@ -0,0 +1,232 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC") + * + * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public + * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this + * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. + * + * See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional + * information regarding copyright ownership. + */ + +#include <stdbool.h> + +#include <isc/magic.h> +#include <isc/types.h> +#include <isc/mutex.h> +#include <isc/net.h> +#include <isc/refcount.h> + +#include <string.h> + +#ifndef _RADIX_H +#define _RADIX_H + +#define NETADDR_TO_PREFIX_T(na,pt,bits,is_ecs) \ + do { \ + const void *p = na; \ + memset(&(pt), 0, sizeof(pt)); \ + if (p != NULL) { \ + (pt).family = (na)->family; \ + (pt).bitlen = (bits); \ + if ((pt).family == AF_INET6) { \ + memmove(&(pt).add.sin6, &(na)->type.in6, \ + ((bits)+7)/8); \ + } else \ + memmove(&(pt).add.sin, &(na)->type.in, \ + ((bits)+7)/8); \ + } else { \ + (pt).family = AF_UNSPEC; \ + (pt).bitlen = 0; \ + } \ + (pt).ecs = is_ecs; \ + isc_refcount_init(&(pt).refcount, 0); \ + } while(0) + +typedef struct isc_prefix { + isc_mem_t *mctx; + unsigned int family; /* AF_INET | AF_INET6, or AF_UNSPEC for "any" */ + unsigned int bitlen; /* 0 for "any" */ + bool ecs; /* true for an EDNS client subnet address */ + isc_refcount_t refcount; + union { + struct in_addr sin; + struct in6_addr sin6; + } add; +} isc_prefix_t; + +typedef void (*isc_radix_destroyfunc_t)(void *); +typedef void (*isc_radix_processfunc_t)(isc_prefix_t *, void **); + +#define isc_prefix_tochar(prefix) ((char *)&(prefix)->add.sin) +#define isc_prefix_touchar(prefix) ((u_char *)&(prefix)->add.sin) + +#define BIT_TEST(f, b) ((f) & (b)) + +/* + * We need "first match" when we search the radix tree to preserve + * compatibility with the existing ACL implementation. Radix trees + * naturally lend themselves to "best match". In order to get "first match" + * behavior, we keep track of the order in which entries are added to the + * tree--and when a search is made, we find all matching entries, and + * return the one that was added first. + * + * An IPv4 prefix and an IPv6 prefix may share a radix tree node if they + * have the same length and bit pattern (e.g., 127/8 and 7f::/8). Also, + * a node that matches a client address may also match an EDNS client + * subnet address. To disambiguate between these, node_num and data + * are four-element arrays; + * + * - node_num[0] and data[0] are used for IPv4 client addresses + * - node_num[1] and data[1] for IPv4 client subnet addresses + * - node_num[2] and data[2] are used for IPv6 client addresses + * - node_num[3] and data[3] for IPv6 client subnet addresses + * + * A prefix of 0/0 (aka "any" or "none"), is always stored as IPv4, + * but matches IPv6 addresses too, as well as all client subnet + * addresses. + */ + +#define RADIX_NOECS 0 +#define RADIX_ECS 2 +#define RADIX_V4 0 +#define RADIX_V6 1 +#define RADIX_V4_ECS 2 +#define RADIX_V6_ECS 3 +#define RADIX_FAMILIES 4 + +#define ISC_RADIX_FAMILY(p) \ + ((((p)->family == AF_INET6) ? RADIX_V6 : RADIX_V4) + \ + ((p)->ecs ? RADIX_ECS : RADIX_NOECS)) + +typedef struct isc_radix_node { + isc_mem_t *mctx; + uint32_t bit; /* bit length of the prefix */ + isc_prefix_t *prefix; /* who we are in radix tree */ + struct isc_radix_node *l, *r; /* left and right children */ + struct isc_radix_node *parent; /* may be used */ + void *data[RADIX_FAMILIES]; /* pointers to IPv4 and IPV6 data */ + int node_num[RADIX_FAMILIES]; /* which node this was in the tree, + or -1 for glue nodes */ +} isc_radix_node_t; + +#define RADIX_TREE_MAGIC ISC_MAGIC('R','d','x','T'); +#define RADIX_TREE_VALID(a) ISC_MAGIC_VALID(a, RADIX_TREE_MAGIC); + +typedef struct isc_radix_tree { + unsigned int magic; + isc_mem_t *mctx; + isc_radix_node_t *head; + uint32_t maxbits; /* for IP, 32 bit addresses */ + int num_active_node; /* for debugging purposes */ + int num_added_node; /* total number of nodes */ +} isc_radix_tree_t; + +isc_result_t +isc_radix_search(isc_radix_tree_t *radix, isc_radix_node_t **target, + isc_prefix_t *prefix); +/*%< + * Search 'radix' for the best match to 'prefix'. + * Return the node found in '*target'. + * + * Requires: + * \li 'radix' to be valid. + * \li 'target' is not NULL and "*target" is NULL. + * \li 'prefix' to be valid. + * + * Returns: + * \li ISC_R_NOTFOUND + * \li ISC_R_SUCCESS + */ + +isc_result_t +isc_radix_insert(isc_radix_tree_t *radix, isc_radix_node_t **target, + isc_radix_node_t *source, isc_prefix_t *prefix); +/*%< + * Insert 'source' or 'prefix' into the radix tree 'radix'. + * Return the node added in 'target'. + * + * Requires: + * \li 'radix' to be valid. + * \li 'target' is not NULL and "*target" is NULL. + * \li 'prefix' to be valid or 'source' to be non NULL and contain + * a valid prefix. + * + * Returns: + * \li ISC_R_NOMEMORY + * \li ISC_R_SUCCESS + */ + +void +isc_radix_remove(isc_radix_tree_t *radix, isc_radix_node_t *node); +/*%< + * Remove the node 'node' from the radix tree 'radix'. + * + * Requires: + * \li 'radix' to be valid. + * \li 'node' to be valid. + */ + +isc_result_t +isc_radix_create(isc_mem_t *mctx, isc_radix_tree_t **target, int maxbits); +/*%< + * Create a radix tree with a maximum depth of 'maxbits'; + * + * Requires: + * \li 'mctx' to be valid. + * \li 'target' to be non NULL and '*target' to be NULL. + * \li 'maxbits' to be less than or equal to RADIX_MAXBITS. + * + * Returns: + * \li ISC_R_NOMEMORY + * \li ISC_R_SUCCESS + */ + +void +isc_radix_destroy(isc_radix_tree_t *radix, isc_radix_destroyfunc_t func); +/*%< + * Destroy a radix tree optionally calling 'func' to clean up node data. + * + * Requires: + * \li 'radix' to be valid. + */ + +void +isc_radix_process(isc_radix_tree_t *radix, isc_radix_processfunc_t func); +/*%< + * Walk a radix tree calling 'func' to process node data. + * + * Requires: + * \li 'radix' to be valid. + * \li 'func' to point to a function. + */ + +#define RADIX_MAXBITS 128 +#define RADIX_NBIT(x) (0x80 >> ((x) & 0x7f)) +#define RADIX_NBYTE(x) ((x) >> 3) + +#define RADIX_WALK(Xhead, Xnode) \ + do { \ + isc_radix_node_t *Xstack[RADIX_MAXBITS+1]; \ + isc_radix_node_t **Xsp = Xstack; \ + isc_radix_node_t *Xrn = (Xhead); \ + while ((Xnode = Xrn)) { \ + if (Xnode->prefix) + +#define RADIX_WALK_END \ + if (Xrn->l) { \ + if (Xrn->r) { \ + *Xsp++ = Xrn->r; \ + } \ + Xrn = Xrn->l; \ + } else if (Xrn->r) { \ + Xrn = Xrn->r; \ + } else if (Xsp != Xstack) { \ + Xrn = *(--Xsp); \ + } else { \ + Xrn = (isc_radix_node_t *) 0; \ + } \ + } \ + } while (0) + +#endif /* _RADIX_H */ |