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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000 |
commit | 76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad (patch) | |
tree | f5892e5ba6cc11949952a6ce4ecbe6d516d6ce58 /arch/riscv/kernel | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.tar.xz linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.zip |
Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/riscv/kernel')
41 files changed, 5151 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/.gitignore b/arch/riscv/kernel/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b51634f6a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +/vmlinux.lds diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e1274fc03 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +# +# Makefile for the RISC-V Linux kernel +# + +ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE +CFLAGS_REMOVE_ftrace.o = -pg +CFLAGS_REMOVE_setup.o = -pg +endif + +extra-y += head.o +extra-y += vmlinux.lds + +obj-y += cpu.o +obj-y += cpufeature.o +obj-y += entry.o +obj-y += irq.o +obj-y += process.o +obj-y += ptrace.o +obj-y += reset.o +obj-y += setup.o +obj-y += signal.o +obj-y += syscall_table.o +obj-y += sys_riscv.o +obj-y += time.o +obj-y += traps.o +obj-y += riscv_ksyms.o +obj-y += stacktrace.o +obj-y += vdso.o +obj-y += cacheinfo.o +obj-y += vdso/ + +CFLAGS_setup.o := -mcmodel=medany + +obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smpboot.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES) += module.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MODULE_SECTIONS) += module-sections.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER) += mcount.o ftrace.o +obj-$(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) += mcount-dyn.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) += perf_event.o + +clean: diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6a92a2fe1 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c @@ -0,0 +1,322 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#define GENERATING_ASM_OFFSETS + +#include <linux/kbuild.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <asm/thread_info.h> +#include <asm/ptrace.h> + +void asm_offsets(void) +{ + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_RA, task_struct, thread.ra); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_SP, task_struct, thread.sp); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_S0, task_struct, thread.s[0]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_S1, task_struct, thread.s[1]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_S2, task_struct, thread.s[2]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_S3, task_struct, thread.s[3]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_S4, task_struct, thread.s[4]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_S5, task_struct, thread.s[5]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_S6, task_struct, thread.s[6]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_S7, task_struct, thread.s[7]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_S8, task_struct, thread.s[8]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_S9, task_struct, thread.s[9]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_S10, task_struct, thread.s[10]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_S11, task_struct, thread.s[11]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_SP, task_struct, thread.sp); + OFFSET(TASK_STACK, task_struct, stack); + OFFSET(TASK_TI, task_struct, thread_info); + OFFSET(TASK_TI_FLAGS, task_struct, thread_info.flags); + OFFSET(TASK_TI_KERNEL_SP, task_struct, thread_info.kernel_sp); + OFFSET(TASK_TI_USER_SP, task_struct, thread_info.user_sp); + OFFSET(TASK_TI_CPU, task_struct, thread_info.cpu); + + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F0, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F1, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[1]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F2, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[2]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F3, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[3]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F4, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[4]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F5, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[5]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F6, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[6]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F7, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[7]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F8, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[8]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F9, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[9]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F10, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[10]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F11, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[11]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F12, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[12]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F13, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[13]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F14, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[14]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F15, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[15]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F16, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[16]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F17, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[17]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F18, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[18]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F19, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[19]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F20, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[20]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F21, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[21]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F22, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[22]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F23, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[23]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F24, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[24]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F25, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[25]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F26, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[26]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F27, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[27]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F28, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[28]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F29, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[29]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F30, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[30]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_F31, task_struct, thread.fstate.f[31]); + OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_FCSR, task_struct, thread.fstate.fcsr); + + DEFINE(PT_SIZE, sizeof(struct pt_regs)); + OFFSET(PT_SEPC, pt_regs, sepc); + OFFSET(PT_RA, pt_regs, ra); + OFFSET(PT_FP, pt_regs, s0); + OFFSET(PT_S0, pt_regs, s0); + OFFSET(PT_S1, pt_regs, s1); + OFFSET(PT_S2, pt_regs, s2); + OFFSET(PT_S3, pt_regs, s3); + OFFSET(PT_S4, pt_regs, s4); + OFFSET(PT_S5, pt_regs, s5); + OFFSET(PT_S6, pt_regs, s6); + OFFSET(PT_S7, pt_regs, s7); + OFFSET(PT_S8, pt_regs, s8); + OFFSET(PT_S9, pt_regs, s9); + OFFSET(PT_S10, pt_regs, s10); + OFFSET(PT_S11, pt_regs, s11); + OFFSET(PT_SP, pt_regs, sp); + OFFSET(PT_TP, pt_regs, tp); + OFFSET(PT_A0, pt_regs, a0); + OFFSET(PT_A1, pt_regs, a1); + OFFSET(PT_A2, pt_regs, a2); + OFFSET(PT_A3, pt_regs, a3); + OFFSET(PT_A4, pt_regs, a4); + OFFSET(PT_A5, pt_regs, a5); + OFFSET(PT_A6, pt_regs, a6); + OFFSET(PT_A7, pt_regs, a7); + OFFSET(PT_T0, pt_regs, t0); + OFFSET(PT_T1, pt_regs, t1); + OFFSET(PT_T2, pt_regs, t2); + OFFSET(PT_T3, pt_regs, t3); + OFFSET(PT_T4, pt_regs, t4); + OFFSET(PT_T5, pt_regs, t5); + OFFSET(PT_T6, pt_regs, t6); + OFFSET(PT_GP, pt_regs, gp); + OFFSET(PT_ORIG_A0, pt_regs, orig_a0); + OFFSET(PT_SSTATUS, pt_regs, sstatus); + OFFSET(PT_SBADADDR, pt_regs, sbadaddr); + OFFSET(PT_SCAUSE, pt_regs, scause); + + /* + * THREAD_{F,X}* might be larger than a S-type offset can handle, but + * these are used in performance-sensitive assembly so we can't resort + * to loading the long immediate every time. + */ + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_RA_RA, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.ra) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.ra) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_SP_RA, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.sp) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.ra) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_S0_RA, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.s[0]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.ra) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_S1_RA, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.s[1]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.ra) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_S2_RA, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.s[2]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.ra) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_S3_RA, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.s[3]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.ra) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_S4_RA, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.s[4]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.ra) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_S5_RA, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.s[5]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.ra) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_S6_RA, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.s[6]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.ra) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_S7_RA, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.s[7]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.ra) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_S8_RA, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.s[8]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.ra) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_S9_RA, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.s[9]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.ra) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_S10_RA, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.s[10]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.ra) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_S11_RA, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.s[11]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.ra) + ); + + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F0_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F1_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[1]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F2_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[2]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F3_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[3]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F4_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[4]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F5_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[5]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F6_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[6]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F7_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[7]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F8_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[8]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F9_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[9]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F10_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[10]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F11_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[11]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F12_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[12]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F13_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[13]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F14_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[14]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F15_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[15]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F16_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[16]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F17_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[17]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F18_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[18]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F19_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[19]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F20_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[20]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F21_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[21]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F22_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[22]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F23_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[23]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F24_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[24]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F25_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[25]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F26_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[26]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F27_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[27]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F28_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[28]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F29_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[29]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F30_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[30]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_F31_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[31]) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_FCSR_F0, + offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.fcsr) + - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fstate.f[0]) + ); + + /* The assembler needs access to THREAD_SIZE as well. */ + DEFINE(ASM_THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE); + + /* + * We allocate a pt_regs on the stack when entering the kernel. This + * ensures the alignment is sane. + */ + DEFINE(PT_SIZE_ON_STACK, ALIGN(sizeof(struct pt_regs), STACK_ALIGN)); +} diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cacheinfo.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cacheinfo.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9d46c8575 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cacheinfo.c @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/cacheinfo.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> + +static void ci_leaf_init(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf, + struct device_node *node, + enum cache_type type, unsigned int level) +{ + this_leaf->level = level; + this_leaf->type = type; + /* not a sector cache */ + this_leaf->physical_line_partition = 1; + /* TODO: Add to DTS */ + this_leaf->attributes = + CACHE_WRITE_BACK + | CACHE_READ_ALLOCATE + | CACHE_WRITE_ALLOCATE; +} + +int init_cache_level(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu); + struct device_node *np = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu); + int levels = 0, leaves = 0, level; + + if (of_property_read_bool(np, "cache-size")) + ++leaves; + if (of_property_read_bool(np, "i-cache-size")) + ++leaves; + if (of_property_read_bool(np, "d-cache-size")) + ++leaves; + if (leaves > 0) + levels = 1; + + while ((np = of_find_next_cache_node(np))) { + if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "cache")) + break; + if (of_property_read_u32(np, "cache-level", &level)) + break; + if (level <= levels) + break; + if (of_property_read_bool(np, "cache-size")) + ++leaves; + if (of_property_read_bool(np, "i-cache-size")) + ++leaves; + if (of_property_read_bool(np, "d-cache-size")) + ++leaves; + levels = level; + } + + this_cpu_ci->num_levels = levels; + this_cpu_ci->num_leaves = leaves; + return 0; +} + +int populate_cache_leaves(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu); + struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = this_cpu_ci->info_list; + struct device_node *np = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu); + int levels = 1, level = 1; + + if (of_property_read_bool(np, "cache-size")) + ci_leaf_init(this_leaf++, np, CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED, level); + if (of_property_read_bool(np, "i-cache-size")) + ci_leaf_init(this_leaf++, np, CACHE_TYPE_INST, level); + if (of_property_read_bool(np, "d-cache-size")) + ci_leaf_init(this_leaf++, np, CACHE_TYPE_DATA, level); + + while ((np = of_find_next_cache_node(np))) { + if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "cache")) + break; + if (of_property_read_u32(np, "cache-level", &level)) + break; + if (level <= levels) + break; + if (of_property_read_bool(np, "cache-size")) + ci_leaf_init(this_leaf++, np, CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED, level); + if (of_property_read_bool(np, "i-cache-size")) + ci_leaf_init(this_leaf++, np, CACHE_TYPE_INST, level); + if (of_property_read_bool(np, "d-cache-size")) + ci_leaf_init(this_leaf++, np, CACHE_TYPE_DATA, level); + levels = level; + } + + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ca6c81e54 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c @@ -0,0 +1,108 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/of.h> + +/* Return -1 if not a valid hart */ +int riscv_of_processor_hart(struct device_node *node) +{ + const char *isa, *status; + u32 hart; + + if (!of_device_is_compatible(node, "riscv")) { + pr_warn("Found incompatible CPU\n"); + return -(ENODEV); + } + + if (of_property_read_u32(node, "reg", &hart)) { + pr_warn("Found CPU without hart ID\n"); + return -(ENODEV); + } + if (hart >= NR_CPUS) { + pr_info("Found hart ID %d, which is above NR_CPUs. Disabling this hart\n", hart); + return -(ENODEV); + } + + if (of_property_read_string(node, "status", &status)) { + pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%d has no \"status\" property\n", hart); + return -(ENODEV); + } + if (strcmp(status, "okay")) { + pr_info("CPU with hartid=%d has a non-okay status of \"%s\"\n", hart, status); + return -(ENODEV); + } + + if (of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa", &isa)) { + pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%d has no \"riscv,isa\" property\n", hart); + return -(ENODEV); + } + if (isa[0] != 'r' || isa[1] != 'v') { + pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%d has an invalid ISA of \"%s\"\n", hart, isa); + return -(ENODEV); + } + + return hart; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS + +static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) +{ + *pos = cpumask_next(*pos - 1, cpu_online_mask); + if ((*pos) < nr_cpu_ids) + return (void *)(uintptr_t)(1 + *pos); + return NULL; +} + +static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) +{ + (*pos)++; + return c_start(m, pos); +} + +static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ +} + +static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ + unsigned long hart_id = (unsigned long)v - 1; + struct device_node *node = of_get_cpu_node(hart_id, NULL); + const char *compat, *isa, *mmu; + + seq_printf(m, "hart\t: %lu\n", hart_id); + if (!of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa", &isa) + && isa[0] == 'r' + && isa[1] == 'v') + seq_printf(m, "isa\t: %s\n", isa); + if (!of_property_read_string(node, "mmu-type", &mmu) + && !strncmp(mmu, "riscv,", 6)) + seq_printf(m, "mmu\t: %s\n", mmu+6); + if (!of_property_read_string(node, "compatible", &compat) + && strcmp(compat, "riscv")) + seq_printf(m, "uarch\t: %s\n", compat); + seq_puts(m, "\n"); + + return 0; +} + +const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = { + .start = c_start, + .next = c_next, + .stop = c_stop, + .show = c_show +}; + +#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..17011a870 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +/* + * Copied from arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Ltd. + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/hwcap.h> + +unsigned long elf_hwcap __read_mostly; + +void riscv_fill_hwcap(void) +{ + struct device_node *node; + const char *isa; + size_t i; + static unsigned long isa2hwcap[256] = {0}; + + isa2hwcap['i'] = isa2hwcap['I'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_I; + isa2hwcap['m'] = isa2hwcap['M'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_M; + isa2hwcap['a'] = isa2hwcap['A'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_A; + isa2hwcap['f'] = isa2hwcap['F'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_F; + isa2hwcap['d'] = isa2hwcap['D'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_D; + isa2hwcap['c'] = isa2hwcap['C'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_C; + + elf_hwcap = 0; + + /* + * We don't support running Linux on hertergenous ISA systems. For + * now, we just check the ISA of the first processor. + */ + node = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu"); + if (!node) { + pr_warning("Unable to find \"cpu\" devicetree entry"); + return; + } + + if (of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa", &isa)) { + pr_warning("Unable to find \"riscv,isa\" devicetree entry"); + return; + } + + for (i = 0; i < strlen(isa); ++i) + elf_hwcap |= isa2hwcap[(unsigned char)(isa[i])]; + + pr_info("elf_hwcap is 0x%lx", elf_hwcap); +} diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d9de22686 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S @@ -0,0 +1,472 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/linkage.h> + +#include <asm/asm.h> +#include <asm/csr.h> +#include <asm/unistd.h> +#include <asm/thread_info.h> +#include <asm/asm-offsets.h> + + .text + .altmacro + +/* + * Prepares to enter a system call or exception by saving all registers to the + * stack. + */ + .macro SAVE_ALL + LOCAL _restore_kernel_tpsp + LOCAL _save_context + + /* + * If coming from userspace, preserve the user thread pointer and load + * the kernel thread pointer. If we came from the kernel, sscratch + * will contain 0, and we should continue on the current TP. + */ + csrrw tp, sscratch, tp + bnez tp, _save_context + +_restore_kernel_tpsp: + csrr tp, sscratch + REG_S sp, TASK_TI_KERNEL_SP(tp) +_save_context: + REG_S sp, TASK_TI_USER_SP(tp) + REG_L sp, TASK_TI_KERNEL_SP(tp) + addi sp, sp, -(PT_SIZE_ON_STACK) + REG_S x1, PT_RA(sp) + REG_S x3, PT_GP(sp) + REG_S x5, PT_T0(sp) + REG_S x6, PT_T1(sp) + REG_S x7, PT_T2(sp) + REG_S x8, PT_S0(sp) + REG_S x9, PT_S1(sp) + REG_S x10, PT_A0(sp) + REG_S x11, PT_A1(sp) + REG_S x12, PT_A2(sp) + REG_S x13, PT_A3(sp) + REG_S x14, PT_A4(sp) + REG_S x15, PT_A5(sp) + REG_S x16, PT_A6(sp) + REG_S x17, PT_A7(sp) + REG_S x18, PT_S2(sp) + REG_S x19, PT_S3(sp) + REG_S x20, PT_S4(sp) + REG_S x21, PT_S5(sp) + REG_S x22, PT_S6(sp) + REG_S x23, PT_S7(sp) + REG_S x24, PT_S8(sp) + REG_S x25, PT_S9(sp) + REG_S x26, PT_S10(sp) + REG_S x27, PT_S11(sp) + REG_S x28, PT_T3(sp) + REG_S x29, PT_T4(sp) + REG_S x30, PT_T5(sp) + REG_S x31, PT_T6(sp) + + /* + * Disable user-mode memory access as it should only be set in the + * actual user copy routines. + * + * Disable the FPU to detect illegal usage of floating point in kernel + * space. + */ + li t0, SR_SUM | SR_FS + + REG_L s0, TASK_TI_USER_SP(tp) + csrrc s1, sstatus, t0 + csrr s2, sepc + csrr s3, sbadaddr + csrr s4, scause + csrr s5, sscratch + REG_S s0, PT_SP(sp) + REG_S s1, PT_SSTATUS(sp) + REG_S s2, PT_SEPC(sp) + REG_S s3, PT_SBADADDR(sp) + REG_S s4, PT_SCAUSE(sp) + REG_S s5, PT_TP(sp) + .endm + +/* + * Prepares to return from a system call or exception by restoring all + * registers from the stack. + */ + .macro RESTORE_ALL + REG_L a0, PT_SSTATUS(sp) + REG_L a2, PT_SEPC(sp) + csrw sstatus, a0 + csrw sepc, a2 + + REG_L x1, PT_RA(sp) + REG_L x3, PT_GP(sp) + REG_L x4, PT_TP(sp) + REG_L x5, PT_T0(sp) + REG_L x6, PT_T1(sp) + REG_L x7, PT_T2(sp) + REG_L x8, PT_S0(sp) + REG_L x9, PT_S1(sp) + REG_L x10, PT_A0(sp) + REG_L x11, PT_A1(sp) + REG_L x12, PT_A2(sp) + REG_L x13, PT_A3(sp) + REG_L x14, PT_A4(sp) + REG_L x15, PT_A5(sp) + REG_L x16, PT_A6(sp) + REG_L x17, PT_A7(sp) + REG_L x18, PT_S2(sp) + REG_L x19, PT_S3(sp) + REG_L x20, PT_S4(sp) + REG_L x21, PT_S5(sp) + REG_L x22, PT_S6(sp) + REG_L x23, PT_S7(sp) + REG_L x24, PT_S8(sp) + REG_L x25, PT_S9(sp) + REG_L x26, PT_S10(sp) + REG_L x27, PT_S11(sp) + REG_L x28, PT_T3(sp) + REG_L x29, PT_T4(sp) + REG_L x30, PT_T5(sp) + REG_L x31, PT_T6(sp) + + REG_L x2, PT_SP(sp) + .endm + +ENTRY(handle_exception) + SAVE_ALL + + /* + * Set sscratch register to 0, so that if a recursive exception + * occurs, the exception vector knows it came from the kernel + */ + csrw sscratch, x0 + + /* Load the global pointer */ +.option push +.option norelax + la gp, __global_pointer$ +.option pop + + la ra, ret_from_exception + /* + * MSB of cause differentiates between + * interrupts and exceptions + */ + bge s4, zero, 1f + + /* Handle interrupts */ + move a0, sp /* pt_regs */ + move a1, s4 /* scause */ + tail do_IRQ +1: + /* Exceptions run with interrupts enabled or disabled + depending on the state of sstatus.SR_SPIE */ + andi t0, s1, SR_SPIE + beqz t0, 1f + csrs sstatus, SR_SIE + +1: + /* Handle syscalls */ + li t0, EXC_SYSCALL + beq s4, t0, handle_syscall + + /* Handle other exceptions */ + slli t0, s4, RISCV_LGPTR + la t1, excp_vect_table + la t2, excp_vect_table_end + move a0, sp /* pt_regs */ + add t0, t1, t0 + /* Check if exception code lies within bounds */ + bgeu t0, t2, 1f + REG_L t0, 0(t0) + jr t0 +1: + tail do_trap_unknown + +handle_syscall: + /* save the initial A0 value (needed in signal handlers) */ + REG_S a0, PT_ORIG_A0(sp) + /* + * Advance SEPC to avoid executing the original + * scall instruction on sret + */ + addi s2, s2, 0x4 + REG_S s2, PT_SEPC(sp) + /* Trace syscalls, but only if requested by the user. */ + REG_L t0, TASK_TI_FLAGS(tp) + andi t0, t0, _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE + bnez t0, handle_syscall_trace_enter +check_syscall_nr: + /* Check to make sure we don't jump to a bogus syscall number. */ + li t0, __NR_syscalls + la s0, sys_ni_syscall + /* Syscall number held in a7 */ + bgeu a7, t0, 1f + la s0, sys_call_table + slli t0, a7, RISCV_LGPTR + add s0, s0, t0 + REG_L s0, 0(s0) +1: + jalr s0 + +ret_from_syscall: + /* Set user a0 to kernel a0 */ + REG_S a0, PT_A0(sp) + /* Trace syscalls, but only if requested by the user. */ + REG_L t0, TASK_TI_FLAGS(tp) + andi t0, t0, _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE + bnez t0, handle_syscall_trace_exit + +ret_from_exception: + REG_L s0, PT_SSTATUS(sp) + csrc sstatus, SR_SIE + andi s0, s0, SR_SPP + bnez s0, restore_all + +resume_userspace: + /* Interrupts must be disabled here so flags are checked atomically */ + REG_L s0, TASK_TI_FLAGS(tp) /* current_thread_info->flags */ + andi s1, s0, _TIF_WORK_MASK + bnez s1, work_pending + + /* Save unwound kernel stack pointer in thread_info */ + addi s0, sp, PT_SIZE_ON_STACK + REG_S s0, TASK_TI_KERNEL_SP(tp) + + /* + * Save TP into sscratch, so we can find the kernel data structures + * again. + */ + csrw sscratch, tp + +restore_all: + RESTORE_ALL + sret + +work_pending: + /* Enter slow path for supplementary processing */ + la ra, ret_from_exception + andi s1, s0, _TIF_NEED_RESCHED + bnez s1, work_resched +work_notifysig: + /* Handle pending signals and notify-resume requests */ + csrs sstatus, SR_SIE /* Enable interrupts for do_notify_resume() */ + move a0, sp /* pt_regs */ + move a1, s0 /* current_thread_info->flags */ + tail do_notify_resume +work_resched: + tail schedule + +/* Slow paths for ptrace. */ +handle_syscall_trace_enter: + move a0, sp + call do_syscall_trace_enter + REG_L a0, PT_A0(sp) + REG_L a1, PT_A1(sp) + REG_L a2, PT_A2(sp) + REG_L a3, PT_A3(sp) + REG_L a4, PT_A4(sp) + REG_L a5, PT_A5(sp) + REG_L a6, PT_A6(sp) + REG_L a7, PT_A7(sp) + j check_syscall_nr +handle_syscall_trace_exit: + move a0, sp + call do_syscall_trace_exit + j ret_from_exception + +END(handle_exception) + +ENTRY(ret_from_fork) + la ra, ret_from_exception + tail schedule_tail +ENDPROC(ret_from_fork) + +ENTRY(ret_from_kernel_thread) + call schedule_tail + /* Call fn(arg) */ + la ra, ret_from_exception + move a0, s1 + jr s0 +ENDPROC(ret_from_kernel_thread) + + +/* + * Integer register context switch + * The callee-saved registers must be saved and restored. + * + * a0: previous task_struct (must be preserved across the switch) + * a1: next task_struct + * + * The value of a0 and a1 must be preserved by this function, as that's how + * arguments are passed to schedule_tail. + */ +ENTRY(__switch_to) + /* Save context into prev->thread */ + li a4, TASK_THREAD_RA + add a3, a0, a4 + add a4, a1, a4 + REG_S ra, TASK_THREAD_RA_RA(a3) + REG_S sp, TASK_THREAD_SP_RA(a3) + REG_S s0, TASK_THREAD_S0_RA(a3) + REG_S s1, TASK_THREAD_S1_RA(a3) + REG_S s2, TASK_THREAD_S2_RA(a3) + REG_S s3, TASK_THREAD_S3_RA(a3) + REG_S s4, TASK_THREAD_S4_RA(a3) + REG_S s5, TASK_THREAD_S5_RA(a3) + REG_S s6, TASK_THREAD_S6_RA(a3) + REG_S s7, TASK_THREAD_S7_RA(a3) + REG_S s8, TASK_THREAD_S8_RA(a3) + REG_S s9, TASK_THREAD_S9_RA(a3) + REG_S s10, TASK_THREAD_S10_RA(a3) + REG_S s11, TASK_THREAD_S11_RA(a3) + /* Restore context from next->thread */ + REG_L ra, TASK_THREAD_RA_RA(a4) + REG_L sp, TASK_THREAD_SP_RA(a4) + REG_L s0, TASK_THREAD_S0_RA(a4) + REG_L s1, TASK_THREAD_S1_RA(a4) + REG_L s2, TASK_THREAD_S2_RA(a4) + REG_L s3, TASK_THREAD_S3_RA(a4) + REG_L s4, TASK_THREAD_S4_RA(a4) + REG_L s5, TASK_THREAD_S5_RA(a4) + REG_L s6, TASK_THREAD_S6_RA(a4) + REG_L s7, TASK_THREAD_S7_RA(a4) + REG_L s8, TASK_THREAD_S8_RA(a4) + REG_L s9, TASK_THREAD_S9_RA(a4) + REG_L s10, TASK_THREAD_S10_RA(a4) + REG_L s11, TASK_THREAD_S11_RA(a4) + /* Swap the CPU entry around. */ + lw a3, TASK_TI_CPU(a0) + lw a4, TASK_TI_CPU(a1) + sw a3, TASK_TI_CPU(a1) + sw a4, TASK_TI_CPU(a0) +#if TASK_TI != 0 +#error "TASK_TI != 0: tp will contain a 'struct thread_info', not a 'struct task_struct' so get_current() won't work." + addi tp, a1, TASK_TI +#else + move tp, a1 +#endif + ret +ENDPROC(__switch_to) + +ENTRY(__fstate_save) + li a2, TASK_THREAD_F0 + add a0, a0, a2 + li t1, SR_FS + csrs sstatus, t1 + frcsr t0 + fsd f0, TASK_THREAD_F0_F0(a0) + fsd f1, TASK_THREAD_F1_F0(a0) + fsd f2, TASK_THREAD_F2_F0(a0) + fsd f3, TASK_THREAD_F3_F0(a0) + fsd f4, TASK_THREAD_F4_F0(a0) + fsd f5, TASK_THREAD_F5_F0(a0) + fsd f6, TASK_THREAD_F6_F0(a0) + fsd f7, TASK_THREAD_F7_F0(a0) + fsd f8, TASK_THREAD_F8_F0(a0) + fsd f9, TASK_THREAD_F9_F0(a0) + fsd f10, TASK_THREAD_F10_F0(a0) + fsd f11, TASK_THREAD_F11_F0(a0) + fsd f12, TASK_THREAD_F12_F0(a0) + fsd f13, TASK_THREAD_F13_F0(a0) + fsd f14, TASK_THREAD_F14_F0(a0) + fsd f15, TASK_THREAD_F15_F0(a0) + fsd f16, TASK_THREAD_F16_F0(a0) + fsd f17, TASK_THREAD_F17_F0(a0) + fsd f18, TASK_THREAD_F18_F0(a0) + fsd f19, TASK_THREAD_F19_F0(a0) + fsd f20, TASK_THREAD_F20_F0(a0) + fsd f21, TASK_THREAD_F21_F0(a0) + fsd f22, TASK_THREAD_F22_F0(a0) + fsd f23, TASK_THREAD_F23_F0(a0) + fsd f24, TASK_THREAD_F24_F0(a0) + fsd f25, TASK_THREAD_F25_F0(a0) + fsd f26, TASK_THREAD_F26_F0(a0) + fsd f27, TASK_THREAD_F27_F0(a0) + fsd f28, TASK_THREAD_F28_F0(a0) + fsd f29, TASK_THREAD_F29_F0(a0) + fsd f30, TASK_THREAD_F30_F0(a0) + fsd f31, TASK_THREAD_F31_F0(a0) + sw t0, TASK_THREAD_FCSR_F0(a0) + csrc sstatus, t1 + ret +ENDPROC(__fstate_save) + +ENTRY(__fstate_restore) + li a2, TASK_THREAD_F0 + add a0, a0, a2 + li t1, SR_FS + lw t0, TASK_THREAD_FCSR_F0(a0) + csrs sstatus, t1 + fld f0, TASK_THREAD_F0_F0(a0) + fld f1, TASK_THREAD_F1_F0(a0) + fld f2, TASK_THREAD_F2_F0(a0) + fld f3, TASK_THREAD_F3_F0(a0) + fld f4, TASK_THREAD_F4_F0(a0) + fld f5, TASK_THREAD_F5_F0(a0) + fld f6, TASK_THREAD_F6_F0(a0) + fld f7, TASK_THREAD_F7_F0(a0) + fld f8, TASK_THREAD_F8_F0(a0) + fld f9, TASK_THREAD_F9_F0(a0) + fld f10, TASK_THREAD_F10_F0(a0) + fld f11, TASK_THREAD_F11_F0(a0) + fld f12, TASK_THREAD_F12_F0(a0) + fld f13, TASK_THREAD_F13_F0(a0) + fld f14, TASK_THREAD_F14_F0(a0) + fld f15, TASK_THREAD_F15_F0(a0) + fld f16, TASK_THREAD_F16_F0(a0) + fld f17, TASK_THREAD_F17_F0(a0) + fld f18, TASK_THREAD_F18_F0(a0) + fld f19, TASK_THREAD_F19_F0(a0) + fld f20, TASK_THREAD_F20_F0(a0) + fld f21, TASK_THREAD_F21_F0(a0) + fld f22, TASK_THREAD_F22_F0(a0) + fld f23, TASK_THREAD_F23_F0(a0) + fld f24, TASK_THREAD_F24_F0(a0) + fld f25, TASK_THREAD_F25_F0(a0) + fld f26, TASK_THREAD_F26_F0(a0) + fld f27, TASK_THREAD_F27_F0(a0) + fld f28, TASK_THREAD_F28_F0(a0) + fld f29, TASK_THREAD_F29_F0(a0) + fld f30, TASK_THREAD_F30_F0(a0) + fld f31, TASK_THREAD_F31_F0(a0) + fscsr t0 + csrc sstatus, t1 + ret +ENDPROC(__fstate_restore) + + + .section ".rodata" + .align LGREG + /* Exception vector table */ +ENTRY(excp_vect_table) + RISCV_PTR do_trap_insn_misaligned + RISCV_PTR do_trap_insn_fault + RISCV_PTR do_trap_insn_illegal + RISCV_PTR do_trap_break + RISCV_PTR do_trap_load_misaligned + RISCV_PTR do_trap_load_fault + RISCV_PTR do_trap_store_misaligned + RISCV_PTR do_trap_store_fault + RISCV_PTR do_trap_ecall_u /* system call, gets intercepted */ + RISCV_PTR do_trap_ecall_s + RISCV_PTR do_trap_unknown + RISCV_PTR do_trap_ecall_m + RISCV_PTR do_page_fault /* instruction page fault */ + RISCV_PTR do_page_fault /* load page fault */ + RISCV_PTR do_trap_unknown + RISCV_PTR do_page_fault /* store page fault */ +excp_vect_table_end: +END(excp_vect_table) diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/ftrace.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..fa8530f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -0,0 +1,220 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Limited + * Author: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> + * Copyright (C) 2017 Andes Technology Corporation + */ + +#include <linux/ftrace.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE +static int ftrace_check_current_call(unsigned long hook_pos, + unsigned int *expected) +{ + unsigned int replaced[2]; + unsigned int nops[2] = {NOP4, NOP4}; + + /* we expect nops at the hook position */ + if (!expected) + expected = nops; + + /* + * Read the text we want to modify; + * return must be -EFAULT on read error + */ + if (probe_kernel_read(replaced, (void *)hook_pos, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)) + return -EFAULT; + + /* + * Make sure it is what we expect it to be; + * return must be -EINVAL on failed comparison + */ + if (memcmp(expected, replaced, sizeof(replaced))) { + pr_err("%p: expected (%08x %08x) but get (%08x %08x)", + (void *)hook_pos, expected[0], expected[1], replaced[0], + replaced[1]); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int __ftrace_modify_call(unsigned long hook_pos, unsigned long target, + bool enable) +{ + unsigned int call[2]; + unsigned int nops[2] = {NOP4, NOP4}; + int ret = 0; + + make_call(hook_pos, target, call); + + /* replace the auipc-jalr pair at once */ + ret = probe_kernel_write((void *)hook_pos, enable ? call : nops, + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); + /* return must be -EPERM on write error */ + if (ret) + return -EPERM; + + smp_mb(); + flush_icache_range((void *)hook_pos, (void *)hook_pos + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); + + return 0; +} + +int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr) +{ + int ret = ftrace_check_current_call(rec->ip, NULL); + + if (ret) + return ret; + + return __ftrace_modify_call(rec->ip, addr, true); +} + +int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec, + unsigned long addr) +{ + unsigned int call[2]; + int ret; + + make_call(rec->ip, addr, call); + ret = ftrace_check_current_call(rec->ip, call); + + if (ret) + return ret; + + return __ftrace_modify_call(rec->ip, addr, false); +} + + +/* + * This is called early on, and isn't wrapped by + * ftrace_arch_code_modify_{prepare,post_process}() and therefor doesn't hold + * text_mutex, which triggers a lockdep failure. SMP isn't running so we could + * just directly poke the text, but it's simpler to just take the lock + * ourselves. + */ +int ftrace_init_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec) +{ + int out; + + ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(); + out = ftrace_make_nop(mod, rec, MCOUNT_ADDR); + ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(); + + return out; +} + +int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func) +{ + int ret = __ftrace_modify_call((unsigned long)&ftrace_call, + (unsigned long)func, true); + if (!ret) { + ret = __ftrace_modify_call((unsigned long)&ftrace_regs_call, + (unsigned long)func, true); + } + + return ret; +} + +int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS +int ftrace_modify_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long old_addr, + unsigned long addr) +{ + unsigned int call[2]; + int ret; + + make_call(rec->ip, old_addr, call); + ret = ftrace_check_current_call(rec->ip, call); + + if (ret) + return ret; + + return __ftrace_modify_call(rec->ip, addr, true); +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER +/* + * Most of this function is copied from arm64. + */ +void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr, + unsigned long frame_pointer) +{ + unsigned long return_hooker = (unsigned long)&return_to_handler; + unsigned long old; + + if (unlikely(atomic_read(¤t->tracing_graph_pause))) + return; + + /* + * We don't suffer access faults, so no extra fault-recovery assembly + * is needed here. + */ + old = *parent; + + if (!function_graph_enter(old, self_addr, frame_pointer, parent)) + *parent = return_hooker; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE +extern void ftrace_graph_call(void); +int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void) +{ + unsigned int call[2]; + static int init_graph = 1; + int ret; + + make_call(&ftrace_graph_call, &ftrace_stub, call); + + /* + * When enabling graph tracer for the first time, ftrace_graph_call + * should contains a call to ftrace_stub. Once it has been disabled, + * the 8-bytes at the position becomes NOPs. + */ + if (init_graph) { + ret = ftrace_check_current_call((unsigned long)&ftrace_graph_call, + call); + init_graph = 0; + } else { + ret = ftrace_check_current_call((unsigned long)&ftrace_graph_call, + NULL); + } + + if (ret) + return ret; + + return __ftrace_modify_call((unsigned long)&ftrace_graph_call, + (unsigned long)&prepare_ftrace_return, true); +} + +int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void) +{ + unsigned int call[2]; + int ret; + + make_call(&ftrace_graph_call, &prepare_ftrace_return, call); + + /* + * This is to make sure that ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller + * did the right thing. + */ + ret = ftrace_check_current_call((unsigned long)&ftrace_graph_call, + call); + + if (ret) + return ret; + + return __ftrace_modify_call((unsigned long)&ftrace_graph_call, + (unsigned long)&prepare_ftrace_return, false); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */ +#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c4d2c63f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S @@ -0,0 +1,156 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <asm/thread_info.h> +#include <asm/asm-offsets.h> +#include <asm/asm.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/linkage.h> +#include <asm/thread_info.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/csr.h> + +__INIT +ENTRY(_start) + /* Mask all interrupts */ + csrw sie, zero + + /* Load the global pointer */ +.option push +.option norelax + la gp, __global_pointer$ +.option pop + + /* + * Disable FPU to detect illegal usage of + * floating point in kernel space + */ + li t0, SR_FS + csrc sstatus, t0 + + /* Pick one hart to run the main boot sequence */ + la a3, hart_lottery + li a2, 1 + amoadd.w a3, a2, (a3) + bnez a3, .Lsecondary_start + + /* Save hart ID and DTB physical address */ + mv s0, a0 + mv s1, a1 + + /* Initialize page tables and relocate to virtual addresses */ + la sp, init_thread_union + THREAD_SIZE + call setup_vm + call relocate + + /* Restore C environment */ + la tp, init_task + sw s0, TASK_TI_CPU(tp) + + la sp, init_thread_union + li a0, ASM_THREAD_SIZE + add sp, sp, a0 + + /* Start the kernel */ + mv a0, s0 + mv a1, s1 + call parse_dtb + tail start_kernel + +relocate: + /* Relocate return address */ + li a1, PAGE_OFFSET + la a0, _start + sub a1, a1, a0 + add ra, ra, a1 + + /* Point stvec to virtual address of intruction after satp write */ + la a0, 1f + add a0, a0, a1 + csrw stvec, a0 + + /* Compute satp for kernel page tables, but don't load it yet */ + la a2, swapper_pg_dir + srl a2, a2, PAGE_SHIFT + li a1, SATP_MODE + or a2, a2, a1 + + /* + * Load trampoline page directory, which will cause us to trap to + * stvec if VA != PA, or simply fall through if VA == PA + */ + la a0, trampoline_pg_dir + srl a0, a0, PAGE_SHIFT + or a0, a0, a1 + sfence.vma + csrw sptbr, a0 +.align 2 +1: + /* Set trap vector to spin forever to help debug */ + la a0, .Lsecondary_park + csrw stvec, a0 + + /* Reload the global pointer */ +.option push +.option norelax + la gp, __global_pointer$ +.option pop + + /* Switch to kernel page tables */ + csrw sptbr, a2 + + ret + +.Lsecondary_start: +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + li a1, CONFIG_NR_CPUS + bgeu a0, a1, .Lsecondary_park + + /* Set trap vector to spin forever to help debug */ + la a3, .Lsecondary_park + csrw stvec, a3 + + slli a3, a0, LGREG + la a1, __cpu_up_stack_pointer + la a2, __cpu_up_task_pointer + add a1, a3, a1 + add a2, a3, a2 + + /* + * This hart didn't win the lottery, so we wait for the winning hart to + * get far enough along the boot process that it should continue. + */ +.Lwait_for_cpu_up: + /* FIXME: We should WFI to save some energy here. */ + REG_L sp, (a1) + REG_L tp, (a2) + beqz sp, .Lwait_for_cpu_up + beqz tp, .Lwait_for_cpu_up + fence + + /* Enable virtual memory and relocate to virtual address */ + call relocate + + tail smp_callin +#endif + +.align 2 +.Lsecondary_park: + /* We lack SMP support or have too many harts, so park this hart */ + wfi + j .Lsecondary_park +END(_start) + +__PAGE_ALIGNED_BSS + /* Empty zero page */ + .balign PAGE_SIZE diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0cfac48a1 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive + * Copyright (C) 2018 Christoph Hellwig + */ + +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/irqchip.h> +#include <linux/irqdomain.h> + +/* + * Possible interrupt causes: + */ +#define INTERRUPT_CAUSE_SOFTWARE 1 +#define INTERRUPT_CAUSE_TIMER 5 +#define INTERRUPT_CAUSE_EXTERNAL 9 + +/* + * The high order bit of the trap cause register is always set for + * interrupts, which allows us to differentiate them from exceptions + * quickly. The INTERRUPT_CAUSE_* macros don't contain that bit, so we + * need to mask it off. + */ +#define INTERRUPT_CAUSE_FLAG (1UL << (__riscv_xlen - 1)) + +asmlinkage void __irq_entry do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long cause) +{ + struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); + + irq_enter(); + switch (cause & ~INTERRUPT_CAUSE_FLAG) { + case INTERRUPT_CAUSE_TIMER: + riscv_timer_interrupt(); + break; +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + case INTERRUPT_CAUSE_SOFTWARE: + /* + * We only use software interrupts to pass IPIs, so if a non-SMP + * system gets one, then we don't know what to do. + */ + riscv_software_interrupt(); + break; +#endif + case INTERRUPT_CAUSE_EXTERNAL: + handle_arch_irq(regs); + break; + default: + panic("unexpected interrupt cause"); + } + irq_exit(); + + set_irq_regs(old_regs); +} + +void __init init_IRQ(void) +{ + irqchip_init(); +} diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..35a6ed76c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S @@ -0,0 +1,239 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* Copyright (C) 2017 Andes Technology Corporation */ + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/linkage.h> +#include <asm/asm.h> +#include <asm/csr.h> +#include <asm/unistd.h> +#include <asm/thread_info.h> +#include <asm/asm-offsets.h> +#include <asm-generic/export.h> +#include <asm/ftrace.h> + + .text + + .macro SAVE_ABI_STATE +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER + addi sp, sp, -48 + sd s0, 32(sp) + sd ra, 40(sp) + addi s0, sp, 48 + sd t0, 24(sp) + sd t1, 16(sp) +#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST + sd t2, 8(sp) +#endif +#else + addi sp, sp, -16 + sd s0, 0(sp) + sd ra, 8(sp) + addi s0, sp, 16 +#endif + .endm + + .macro RESTORE_ABI_STATE +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER + ld s0, 32(sp) + ld ra, 40(sp) + addi sp, sp, 48 +#else + ld ra, 8(sp) + ld s0, 0(sp) + addi sp, sp, 16 +#endif + .endm + + .macro RESTORE_GRAPH_ARGS + ld a0, 24(sp) + ld a1, 16(sp) +#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST + ld a2, 8(sp) +#endif + .endm + +ENTRY(ftrace_graph_caller) + addi sp, sp, -16 + sd s0, 0(sp) + sd ra, 8(sp) + addi s0, sp, 16 +ftrace_graph_call: + .global ftrace_graph_call + /* + * Calling ftrace_enable/disable_ftrace_graph_caller would overwrite the + * call below. Check ftrace_modify_all_code for details. + */ + call ftrace_stub + ld ra, 8(sp) + ld s0, 0(sp) + addi sp, sp, 16 + ret +ENDPROC(ftrace_graph_caller) + +ENTRY(ftrace_caller) + /* + * a0: the address in the caller when calling ftrace_caller + * a1: the caller's return address + * a2: the address of global variable function_trace_op + */ + ld a1, -8(s0) + addi a0, ra, -MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE + la t5, function_trace_op + ld a2, 0(t5) + +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER + /* + * the graph tracer (specifically, prepare_ftrace_return) needs these + * arguments but for now the function tracer occupies the regs, so we + * save them in temporary regs to recover later. + */ + addi t0, s0, -8 + mv t1, a0 +#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST + ld t2, -16(s0) +#endif +#endif + + SAVE_ABI_STATE +ftrace_call: + .global ftrace_call + /* + * For the dynamic ftrace to work, here we should reserve at least + * 8 bytes for a functional auipc-jalr pair. The following call + * serves this purpose. + * + * Calling ftrace_update_ftrace_func would overwrite the nops below. + * Check ftrace_modify_all_code for details. + */ + call ftrace_stub + +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER + RESTORE_GRAPH_ARGS + call ftrace_graph_caller +#endif + + RESTORE_ABI_STATE + ret +ENDPROC(ftrace_caller) + +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS + .macro SAVE_ALL + addi sp, sp, -(PT_SIZE_ON_STACK+16) + sd s0, (PT_SIZE_ON_STACK)(sp) + sd ra, (PT_SIZE_ON_STACK+8)(sp) + addi s0, sp, (PT_SIZE_ON_STACK+16) + + sd x1, PT_RA(sp) + sd x2, PT_SP(sp) + sd x3, PT_GP(sp) + sd x4, PT_TP(sp) + sd x5, PT_T0(sp) + sd x6, PT_T1(sp) + sd x7, PT_T2(sp) + sd x8, PT_S0(sp) + sd x9, PT_S1(sp) + sd x10, PT_A0(sp) + sd x11, PT_A1(sp) + sd x12, PT_A2(sp) + sd x13, PT_A3(sp) + sd x14, PT_A4(sp) + sd x15, PT_A5(sp) + sd x16, PT_A6(sp) + sd x17, PT_A7(sp) + sd x18, PT_S2(sp) + sd x19, PT_S3(sp) + sd x20, PT_S4(sp) + sd x21, PT_S5(sp) + sd x22, PT_S6(sp) + sd x23, PT_S7(sp) + sd x24, PT_S8(sp) + sd x25, PT_S9(sp) + sd x26, PT_S10(sp) + sd x27, PT_S11(sp) + sd x28, PT_T3(sp) + sd x29, PT_T4(sp) + sd x30, PT_T5(sp) + sd x31, PT_T6(sp) + .endm + + .macro RESTORE_ALL + ld x1, PT_RA(sp) + ld x2, PT_SP(sp) + ld x3, PT_GP(sp) + ld x4, PT_TP(sp) + ld x5, PT_T0(sp) + ld x6, PT_T1(sp) + ld x7, PT_T2(sp) + ld x8, PT_S0(sp) + ld x9, PT_S1(sp) + ld x10, PT_A0(sp) + ld x11, PT_A1(sp) + ld x12, PT_A2(sp) + ld x13, PT_A3(sp) + ld x14, PT_A4(sp) + ld x15, PT_A5(sp) + ld x16, PT_A6(sp) + ld x17, PT_A7(sp) + ld x18, PT_S2(sp) + ld x19, PT_S3(sp) + ld x20, PT_S4(sp) + ld x21, PT_S5(sp) + ld x22, PT_S6(sp) + ld x23, PT_S7(sp) + ld x24, PT_S8(sp) + ld x25, PT_S9(sp) + ld x26, PT_S10(sp) + ld x27, PT_S11(sp) + ld x28, PT_T3(sp) + ld x29, PT_T4(sp) + ld x30, PT_T5(sp) + ld x31, PT_T6(sp) + + ld s0, (PT_SIZE_ON_STACK)(sp) + ld ra, (PT_SIZE_ON_STACK+8)(sp) + addi sp, sp, (PT_SIZE_ON_STACK+16) + .endm + + .macro RESTORE_GRAPH_REG_ARGS + ld a0, PT_T0(sp) + ld a1, PT_T1(sp) +#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST + ld a2, PT_T2(sp) +#endif + .endm + +/* + * Most of the contents are the same as ftrace_caller. + */ +ENTRY(ftrace_regs_caller) + /* + * a3: the address of all registers in the stack + */ + ld a1, -8(s0) + addi a0, ra, -MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE + la t5, function_trace_op + ld a2, 0(t5) + addi a3, sp, -(PT_SIZE_ON_STACK+16) + +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER + addi t0, s0, -8 + mv t1, a0 +#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST + ld t2, -16(s0) +#endif +#endif + SAVE_ALL + +ftrace_regs_call: + .global ftrace_regs_call + call ftrace_stub + +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER + RESTORE_GRAPH_REG_ARGS + call ftrace_graph_caller +#endif + + RESTORE_ALL + ret +ENDPROC(ftrace_regs_caller) +#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..fabddee90 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount.S @@ -0,0 +1,130 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* Copyright (C) 2017 Andes Technology Corporation */ + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/linkage.h> +#include <asm/asm.h> +#include <asm/csr.h> +#include <asm/unistd.h> +#include <asm/thread_info.h> +#include <asm/asm-offsets.h> +#include <asm-generic/export.h> +#include <asm/ftrace.h> + + .text + + .macro SAVE_ABI_STATE + addi sp, sp, -16 + sd s0, 0(sp) + sd ra, 8(sp) + addi s0, sp, 16 + .endm + + /* + * The call to ftrace_return_to_handler would overwrite the return + * register if a0 was not saved. + */ + .macro SAVE_RET_ABI_STATE + addi sp, sp, -32 + sd s0, 16(sp) + sd ra, 24(sp) + sd a0, 8(sp) + addi s0, sp, 32 + .endm + + .macro RESTORE_ABI_STATE + ld ra, 8(sp) + ld s0, 0(sp) + addi sp, sp, 16 + .endm + + .macro RESTORE_RET_ABI_STATE + ld ra, 24(sp) + ld s0, 16(sp) + ld a0, 8(sp) + addi sp, sp, 32 + .endm + +ENTRY(ftrace_stub) +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE + .global MCOUNT_NAME + .set MCOUNT_NAME, ftrace_stub +#endif + ret +ENDPROC(ftrace_stub) + +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER +ENTRY(return_to_handler) +/* + * On implementing the frame point test, the ideal way is to compare the + * s0 (frame pointer, if enabled) on entry and the sp (stack pointer) on return. + * However, the psABI of variable-length-argument functions does not allow this. + * + * So alternatively we check the *old* frame pointer position, that is, the + * value stored in -16(s0) on entry, and the s0 on return. + */ +#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST + mv t6, s0 +#endif + SAVE_RET_ABI_STATE +#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST + mv a0, t6 +#endif + call ftrace_return_to_handler + mv a1, a0 + RESTORE_RET_ABI_STATE + jalr a1 +ENDPROC(return_to_handler) +EXPORT_SYMBOL(return_to_handler) +#endif + +#ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE +ENTRY(MCOUNT_NAME) + la t4, ftrace_stub +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER + la t0, ftrace_graph_return + ld t1, 0(t0) + bne t1, t4, do_ftrace_graph_caller + + la t3, ftrace_graph_entry + ld t2, 0(t3) + la t6, ftrace_graph_entry_stub + bne t2, t6, do_ftrace_graph_caller +#endif + la t3, ftrace_trace_function + ld t5, 0(t3) + bne t5, t4, do_trace + ret + +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER +/* + * A pseudo representation for the function graph tracer: + * prepare_to_return(&ra_to_caller_of_caller, ra_to_caller) + */ +do_ftrace_graph_caller: + addi a0, s0, -8 + mv a1, ra +#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST + ld a2, -16(s0) +#endif + SAVE_ABI_STATE + call prepare_ftrace_return + RESTORE_ABI_STATE + ret +#endif + +/* + * A pseudo representation for the function tracer: + * (*ftrace_trace_function)(ra_to_caller, ra_to_caller_of_caller) + */ +do_trace: + ld a1, -8(s0) + mv a0, ra + + SAVE_ABI_STATE + jalr t5 + RESTORE_ABI_STATE + ret +ENDPROC(MCOUNT_NAME) +#endif +EXPORT_SYMBOL(MCOUNT_NAME) diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/module-sections.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/module-sections.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bbbd26e19 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/module-sections.c @@ -0,0 +1,156 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + * + * Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Linaro Ltd. <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> + * + * Copyright (C) 2018 Andes Technology Corporation <zong@andestech.com> + */ + +#include <linux/elf.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> + +u64 module_emit_got_entry(struct module *mod, u64 val) +{ + struct mod_section *got_sec = &mod->arch.got; + int i = got_sec->num_entries; + struct got_entry *got = get_got_entry(val, got_sec); + + if (got) + return (u64)got; + + /* There is no duplicate entry, create a new one */ + got = (struct got_entry *)got_sec->shdr->sh_addr; + got[i] = emit_got_entry(val); + + got_sec->num_entries++; + BUG_ON(got_sec->num_entries > got_sec->max_entries); + + return (u64)&got[i]; +} + +u64 module_emit_plt_entry(struct module *mod, u64 val) +{ + struct mod_section *got_plt_sec = &mod->arch.got_plt; + struct got_entry *got_plt; + struct mod_section *plt_sec = &mod->arch.plt; + struct plt_entry *plt = get_plt_entry(val, plt_sec, got_plt_sec); + int i = plt_sec->num_entries; + + if (plt) + return (u64)plt; + + /* There is no duplicate entry, create a new one */ + got_plt = (struct got_entry *)got_plt_sec->shdr->sh_addr; + got_plt[i] = emit_got_entry(val); + plt = (struct plt_entry *)plt_sec->shdr->sh_addr; + plt[i] = emit_plt_entry(val, (u64)&plt[i], (u64)&got_plt[i]); + + plt_sec->num_entries++; + got_plt_sec->num_entries++; + BUG_ON(plt_sec->num_entries > plt_sec->max_entries); + + return (u64)&plt[i]; +} + +static int is_rela_equal(const Elf64_Rela *x, const Elf64_Rela *y) +{ + return x->r_info == y->r_info && x->r_addend == y->r_addend; +} + +static bool duplicate_rela(const Elf64_Rela *rela, int idx) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < idx; i++) { + if (is_rela_equal(&rela[i], &rela[idx])) + return true; + } + return false; +} + +static void count_max_entries(Elf64_Rela *relas, int num, + unsigned int *plts, unsigned int *gots) +{ + unsigned int type, i; + + for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { + type = ELF64_R_TYPE(relas[i].r_info); + if (type == R_RISCV_CALL_PLT) { + if (!duplicate_rela(relas, i)) + (*plts)++; + } else if (type == R_RISCV_GOT_HI20) { + if (!duplicate_rela(relas, i)) + (*gots)++; + } + } +} + +int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, + char *secstrings, struct module *mod) +{ + unsigned int num_plts = 0; + unsigned int num_gots = 0; + int i; + + /* + * Find the empty .got and .plt sections. + */ + for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) { + if (!strcmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".plt")) + mod->arch.plt.shdr = sechdrs + i; + else if (!strcmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".got")) + mod->arch.got.shdr = sechdrs + i; + else if (!strcmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".got.plt")) + mod->arch.got_plt.shdr = sechdrs + i; + } + + if (!mod->arch.plt.shdr) { + pr_err("%s: module PLT section(s) missing\n", mod->name); + return -ENOEXEC; + } + if (!mod->arch.got.shdr) { + pr_err("%s: module GOT section(s) missing\n", mod->name); + return -ENOEXEC; + } + if (!mod->arch.got_plt.shdr) { + pr_err("%s: module GOT.PLT section(s) missing\n", mod->name); + return -ENOEXEC; + } + + /* Calculate the maxinum number of entries */ + for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) { + Elf64_Rela *relas = (void *)ehdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset; + int num_rela = sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Rela); + Elf64_Shdr *dst_sec = sechdrs + sechdrs[i].sh_info; + + if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_RELA) + continue; + + /* ignore relocations that operate on non-exec sections */ + if (!(dst_sec->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR)) + continue; + + count_max_entries(relas, num_rela, &num_plts, &num_gots); + } + + mod->arch.plt.shdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS; + mod->arch.plt.shdr->sh_flags = SHF_EXECINSTR | SHF_ALLOC; + mod->arch.plt.shdr->sh_addralign = L1_CACHE_BYTES; + mod->arch.plt.shdr->sh_size = (num_plts + 1) * sizeof(struct plt_entry); + mod->arch.plt.num_entries = 0; + mod->arch.plt.max_entries = num_plts; + + mod->arch.got.shdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS; + mod->arch.got.shdr->sh_flags = SHF_ALLOC; + mod->arch.got.shdr->sh_addralign = L1_CACHE_BYTES; + mod->arch.got.shdr->sh_size = (num_gots + 1) * sizeof(struct got_entry); + mod->arch.got.num_entries = 0; + mod->arch.got.max_entries = num_gots; + + mod->arch.got_plt.shdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS; + mod->arch.got_plt.shdr->sh_flags = SHF_ALLOC; + mod->arch.got_plt.shdr->sh_addralign = L1_CACHE_BYTES; + mod->arch.got_plt.shdr->sh_size = (num_plts + 1) * sizeof(struct got_entry); + mod->arch.got_plt.num_entries = 0; + mod->arch.got_plt.max_entries = num_plts; + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/module.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/module.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4d29ceb26 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/module.c @@ -0,0 +1,423 @@ +/* + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * Copyright (C) 2017 Zihao Yu + */ + +#include <linux/elf.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/moduleloader.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/sizes.h> +#include <asm/pgtable.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> + +/* + * The auipc+jalr instruction pair can reach any PC-relative offset + * in the range [-2^31 - 2^11, 2^31 - 2^11) + */ +static bool riscv_insn_valid_32bit_offset(ptrdiff_t val) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT + return true; +#else + return (-(1L << 31) - (1L << 11)) <= val && val < ((1L << 31) - (1L << 11)); +#endif +} + +static int apply_r_riscv_32_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v) +{ + if (v != (u32)v) { + pr_err("%s: value %016llx out of range for 32-bit field\n", + me->name, (long long)v); + return -EINVAL; + } + *location = v; + return 0; +} + +static int apply_r_riscv_64_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v) +{ + *(u64 *)location = v; + return 0; +} + +static int apply_r_riscv_branch_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, + Elf_Addr v) +{ + ptrdiff_t offset = (void *)v - (void *)location; + u32 imm12 = (offset & 0x1000) << (31 - 12); + u32 imm11 = (offset & 0x800) >> (11 - 7); + u32 imm10_5 = (offset & 0x7e0) << (30 - 10); + u32 imm4_1 = (offset & 0x1e) << (11 - 4); + + *location = (*location & 0x1fff07f) | imm12 | imm11 | imm10_5 | imm4_1; + return 0; +} + +static int apply_r_riscv_jal_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, + Elf_Addr v) +{ + ptrdiff_t offset = (void *)v - (void *)location; + u32 imm20 = (offset & 0x100000) << (31 - 20); + u32 imm19_12 = (offset & 0xff000); + u32 imm11 = (offset & 0x800) << (20 - 11); + u32 imm10_1 = (offset & 0x7fe) << (30 - 10); + + *location = (*location & 0xfff) | imm20 | imm19_12 | imm11 | imm10_1; + return 0; +} + +static int apply_r_riscv_rcv_branch_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, + Elf_Addr v) +{ + ptrdiff_t offset = (void *)v - (void *)location; + u16 imm8 = (offset & 0x100) << (12 - 8); + u16 imm7_6 = (offset & 0xc0) >> (6 - 5); + u16 imm5 = (offset & 0x20) >> (5 - 2); + u16 imm4_3 = (offset & 0x18) << (12 - 5); + u16 imm2_1 = (offset & 0x6) << (12 - 10); + + *(u16 *)location = (*(u16 *)location & 0xe383) | + imm8 | imm7_6 | imm5 | imm4_3 | imm2_1; + return 0; +} + +static int apply_r_riscv_rvc_jump_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, + Elf_Addr v) +{ + ptrdiff_t offset = (void *)v - (void *)location; + u16 imm11 = (offset & 0x800) << (12 - 11); + u16 imm10 = (offset & 0x400) >> (10 - 8); + u16 imm9_8 = (offset & 0x300) << (12 - 11); + u16 imm7 = (offset & 0x80) >> (7 - 6); + u16 imm6 = (offset & 0x40) << (12 - 11); + u16 imm5 = (offset & 0x20) >> (5 - 2); + u16 imm4 = (offset & 0x10) << (12 - 5); + u16 imm3_1 = (offset & 0xe) << (12 - 10); + + *(u16 *)location = (*(u16 *)location & 0xe003) | + imm11 | imm10 | imm9_8 | imm7 | imm6 | imm5 | imm4 | imm3_1; + return 0; +} + +static int apply_r_riscv_pcrel_hi20_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, + Elf_Addr v) +{ + ptrdiff_t offset = (void *)v - (void *)location; + s32 hi20; + + if (!riscv_insn_valid_32bit_offset(offset)) { + pr_err( + "%s: target %016llx can not be addressed by the 32-bit offset from PC = %p\n", + me->name, (long long)v, location); + return -EINVAL; + } + + hi20 = (offset + 0x800) & 0xfffff000; + *location = (*location & 0xfff) | hi20; + return 0; +} + +static int apply_r_riscv_pcrel_lo12_i_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, + Elf_Addr v) +{ + /* + * v is the lo12 value to fill. It is calculated before calling this + * handler. + */ + *location = (*location & 0xfffff) | ((v & 0xfff) << 20); + return 0; +} + +static int apply_r_riscv_pcrel_lo12_s_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, + Elf_Addr v) +{ + /* + * v is the lo12 value to fill. It is calculated before calling this + * handler. + */ + u32 imm11_5 = (v & 0xfe0) << (31 - 11); + u32 imm4_0 = (v & 0x1f) << (11 - 4); + + *location = (*location & 0x1fff07f) | imm11_5 | imm4_0; + return 0; +} + +static int apply_r_riscv_hi20_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, + Elf_Addr v) +{ + s32 hi20; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CMODEL_MEDLOW)) { + pr_err( + "%s: target %016llx can not be addressed by the 32-bit offset from PC = %p\n", + me->name, (long long)v, location); + return -EINVAL; + } + + hi20 = ((s32)v + 0x800) & 0xfffff000; + *location = (*location & 0xfff) | hi20; + return 0; +} + +static int apply_r_riscv_lo12_i_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, + Elf_Addr v) +{ + /* Skip medlow checking because of filtering by HI20 already */ + s32 hi20 = ((s32)v + 0x800) & 0xfffff000; + s32 lo12 = ((s32)v - hi20); + *location = (*location & 0xfffff) | ((lo12 & 0xfff) << 20); + return 0; +} + +static int apply_r_riscv_lo12_s_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, + Elf_Addr v) +{ + /* Skip medlow checking because of filtering by HI20 already */ + s32 hi20 = ((s32)v + 0x800) & 0xfffff000; + s32 lo12 = ((s32)v - hi20); + u32 imm11_5 = (lo12 & 0xfe0) << (31 - 11); + u32 imm4_0 = (lo12 & 0x1f) << (11 - 4); + *location = (*location & 0x1fff07f) | imm11_5 | imm4_0; + return 0; +} + +static int apply_r_riscv_got_hi20_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, + Elf_Addr v) +{ + ptrdiff_t offset = (void *)v - (void *)location; + s32 hi20; + + /* Always emit the got entry */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULE_SECTIONS)) { + offset = module_emit_got_entry(me, v); + offset = (void *)offset - (void *)location; + } else { + pr_err( + "%s: can not generate the GOT entry for symbol = %016llx from PC = %p\n", + me->name, (long long)v, location); + return -EINVAL; + } + + hi20 = (offset + 0x800) & 0xfffff000; + *location = (*location & 0xfff) | hi20; + return 0; +} + +static int apply_r_riscv_call_plt_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, + Elf_Addr v) +{ + ptrdiff_t offset = (void *)v - (void *)location; + u32 hi20, lo12; + + if (!riscv_insn_valid_32bit_offset(offset)) { + /* Only emit the plt entry if offset over 32-bit range */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULE_SECTIONS)) { + offset = module_emit_plt_entry(me, v); + offset = (void *)offset - (void *)location; + } else { + pr_err( + "%s: target %016llx can not be addressed by the 32-bit offset from PC = %p\n", + me->name, (long long)v, location); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + hi20 = (offset + 0x800) & 0xfffff000; + lo12 = (offset - hi20) & 0xfff; + *location = (*location & 0xfff) | hi20; + *(location + 1) = (*(location + 1) & 0xfffff) | (lo12 << 20); + return 0; +} + +static int apply_r_riscv_call_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, + Elf_Addr v) +{ + ptrdiff_t offset = (void *)v - (void *)location; + u32 hi20, lo12; + + if (!riscv_insn_valid_32bit_offset(offset)) { + pr_err( + "%s: target %016llx can not be addressed by the 32-bit offset from PC = %p\n", + me->name, (long long)v, location); + return -EINVAL; + } + + hi20 = (offset + 0x800) & 0xfffff000; + lo12 = (offset - hi20) & 0xfff; + *location = (*location & 0xfff) | hi20; + *(location + 1) = (*(location + 1) & 0xfffff) | (lo12 << 20); + return 0; +} + +static int apply_r_riscv_relax_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, + Elf_Addr v) +{ + return 0; +} + +static int apply_r_riscv_align_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, + Elf_Addr v) +{ + pr_err( + "%s: The unexpected relocation type 'R_RISCV_ALIGN' from PC = %p\n", + me->name, location); + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int apply_r_riscv_add32_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, + Elf_Addr v) +{ + *(u32 *)location += (u32)v; + return 0; +} + +static int apply_r_riscv_sub32_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, + Elf_Addr v) +{ + *(u32 *)location -= (u32)v; + return 0; +} + +static int (*reloc_handlers_rela[]) (struct module *me, u32 *location, + Elf_Addr v) = { + [R_RISCV_32] = apply_r_riscv_32_rela, + [R_RISCV_64] = apply_r_riscv_64_rela, + [R_RISCV_BRANCH] = apply_r_riscv_branch_rela, + [R_RISCV_JAL] = apply_r_riscv_jal_rela, + [R_RISCV_RVC_BRANCH] = apply_r_riscv_rcv_branch_rela, + [R_RISCV_RVC_JUMP] = apply_r_riscv_rvc_jump_rela, + [R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20] = apply_r_riscv_pcrel_hi20_rela, + [R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_I] = apply_r_riscv_pcrel_lo12_i_rela, + [R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_S] = apply_r_riscv_pcrel_lo12_s_rela, + [R_RISCV_HI20] = apply_r_riscv_hi20_rela, + [R_RISCV_LO12_I] = apply_r_riscv_lo12_i_rela, + [R_RISCV_LO12_S] = apply_r_riscv_lo12_s_rela, + [R_RISCV_GOT_HI20] = apply_r_riscv_got_hi20_rela, + [R_RISCV_CALL_PLT] = apply_r_riscv_call_plt_rela, + [R_RISCV_CALL] = apply_r_riscv_call_rela, + [R_RISCV_RELAX] = apply_r_riscv_relax_rela, + [R_RISCV_ALIGN] = apply_r_riscv_align_rela, + [R_RISCV_ADD32] = apply_r_riscv_add32_rela, + [R_RISCV_SUB32] = apply_r_riscv_sub32_rela, +}; + +int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab, + unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec, + struct module *me) +{ + Elf_Rela *rel = (void *) sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr; + int (*handler)(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v); + Elf_Sym *sym; + u32 *location; + unsigned int i, type; + Elf_Addr v; + int res; + + pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec, + sechdrs[relsec].sh_info); + + for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) { + /* This is where to make the change */ + location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr + + rel[i].r_offset; + /* This is the symbol it is referring to */ + sym = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr + + ELF_RISCV_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info); + if (IS_ERR_VALUE(sym->st_value)) { + /* Ignore unresolved weak symbol */ + if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK) + continue; + pr_warning("%s: Unknown symbol %s\n", + me->name, strtab + sym->st_name); + return -ENOENT; + } + + type = ELF_RISCV_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info); + + if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(reloc_handlers_rela)) + handler = reloc_handlers_rela[type]; + else + handler = NULL; + + if (!handler) { + pr_err("%s: Unknown relocation type %u\n", + me->name, type); + return -EINVAL; + } + + v = sym->st_value + rel[i].r_addend; + + if (type == R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_I || type == R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_S) { + unsigned int j; + + for (j = 0; j < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); j++) { + unsigned long hi20_loc = + sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr + + rel[j].r_offset; + u32 hi20_type = ELF_RISCV_R_TYPE(rel[j].r_info); + + /* Find the corresponding HI20 relocation entry */ + if (hi20_loc == sym->st_value + && (hi20_type == R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20 + || hi20_type == R_RISCV_GOT_HI20)) { + s32 hi20, lo12; + Elf_Sym *hi20_sym = + (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr + + ELF_RISCV_R_SYM(rel[j].r_info); + unsigned long hi20_sym_val = + hi20_sym->st_value + + rel[j].r_addend; + + /* Calculate lo12 */ + size_t offset = hi20_sym_val - hi20_loc; + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULE_SECTIONS) + && hi20_type == R_RISCV_GOT_HI20) { + offset = module_emit_got_entry( + me, hi20_sym_val); + offset = offset - hi20_loc; + } + hi20 = (offset + 0x800) & 0xfffff000; + lo12 = offset - hi20; + v = lo12; + + break; + } + } + if (j == sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel)) { + pr_err( + "%s: Can not find HI20 relocation information\n", + me->name); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + res = handler(me, location, v); + if (res) + return res; + } + + return 0; +} + +#if defined(CONFIG_MMU) && defined(CONFIG_64BIT) +#define VMALLOC_MODULE_START \ + max(PFN_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_end - SZ_2G), VMALLOC_START) +void *module_alloc(unsigned long size) +{ + return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, VMALLOC_MODULE_START, + VMALLOC_END, GFP_KERNEL, + PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC, 0, NUMA_NO_NODE, + __builtin_return_address(0)); +} +#endif diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/module.lds b/arch/riscv/kernel/module.lds new file mode 100644 index 000000000..18ec71989 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/module.lds @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* Copyright (C) 2017 Andes Technology Corporation */ + +SECTIONS { + .plt : { BYTE(0) } + .got : { BYTE(0) } + .got.plt : { BYTE(0) } +} diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/perf_event.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/perf_event.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a243fae1c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/perf_event.c @@ -0,0 +1,484 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> + * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar + * Copyright (C) 2009 Jaswinder Singh Rajput + * Copyright (C) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., Robert Richter + * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra + * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation, <markus.t.metzger@intel.com> + * Copyright (C) 2009 Google, Inc., Stephane Eranian + * Copyright 2014 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2018 Andes Technology Corporation + * + * Perf_events support for RISC-V platforms. + * + * Since the spec. (as of now, Priv-Spec 1.10) does not provide enough + * functionality for perf event to fully work, this file provides + * the very basic framework only. + * + * For platform portings, please check Documentations/riscv/pmu.txt. + * + * The Copyright line includes x86 and tile ones. + */ + +#include <linux/kprobes.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/kdebug.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/bitmap.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <linux/atomic.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <asm/perf_event.h> + +static const struct riscv_pmu *riscv_pmu __read_mostly; +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events); + +/* + * Hardware & cache maps and their methods + */ + +static const int riscv_hw_event_map[] = { + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = RISCV_PMU_CYCLE, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = RISCV_PMU_INSTRET, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, +}; + +#define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x +static const int riscv_cache_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX] +[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX] +[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] = { + [C(L1D)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + }, + }, + [C(L1I)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + }, + }, + [C(LL)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + }, + }, + [C(DTLB)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + }, + }, + [C(ITLB)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + }, + }, + [C(BPU)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = RISCV_OP_UNSUPP, + }, + }, +}; + +static int riscv_map_hw_event(u64 config) +{ + if (config >= riscv_pmu->max_events) + return -EINVAL; + + return riscv_pmu->hw_events[config]; +} + +int riscv_map_cache_decode(u64 config, unsigned int *type, + unsigned int *op, unsigned int *result) +{ + return -ENOENT; +} + +static int riscv_map_cache_event(u64 config) +{ + unsigned int type, op, result; + int err = -ENOENT; + int code; + + err = riscv_map_cache_decode(config, &type, &op, &result); + if (!riscv_pmu->cache_events || err) + return err; + + if (type >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX || + op >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX || + result >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX) + return -EINVAL; + + code = (*riscv_pmu->cache_events)[type][op][result]; + if (code == RISCV_OP_UNSUPP) + return -EINVAL; + + return code; +} + +/* + * Low-level functions: reading/writing counters + */ + +static inline u64 read_counter(int idx) +{ + u64 val = 0; + + switch (idx) { + case RISCV_PMU_CYCLE: + val = csr_read(cycle); + break; + case RISCV_PMU_INSTRET: + val = csr_read(instret); + break; + default: + WARN_ON_ONCE(idx < 0 || idx > RISCV_MAX_COUNTERS); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return val; +} + +static inline void write_counter(int idx, u64 value) +{ + /* currently not supported */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); +} + +/* + * pmu->read: read and update the counter + * + * Other architectures' implementation often have a xxx_perf_event_update + * routine, which can return counter values when called in the IRQ, but + * return void when being called by the pmu->read method. + */ +static void riscv_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + u64 prev_raw_count, new_raw_count; + u64 oldval; + int idx = hwc->idx; + u64 delta; + + do { + prev_raw_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count); + new_raw_count = read_counter(idx); + + oldval = local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count, + new_raw_count); + } while (oldval != prev_raw_count); + + /* + * delta is the value to update the counter we maintain in the kernel. + */ + delta = (new_raw_count - prev_raw_count) & + ((1ULL << riscv_pmu->counter_width) - 1); + local64_add(delta, &event->count); + /* + * Something like local64_sub(delta, &hwc->period_left) here is + * needed if there is an interrupt for perf. + */ +} + +/* + * State transition functions: + * + * stop()/start() & add()/del() + */ + +/* + * pmu->stop: stop the counter + */ +static void riscv_pmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags) +{ + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED); + hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED; + + if ((flags & PERF_EF_UPDATE) && !(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)) { + riscv_pmu->pmu->read(event); + hwc->state |= PERF_HES_UPTODATE; + } +} + +/* + * pmu->start: start the event. + */ +static void riscv_pmu_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags) +{ + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED))) + return; + + if (flags & PERF_EF_RELOAD) { + WARN_ON_ONCE(!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)); + + /* + * Set the counter to the period to the next interrupt here, + * if you have any. + */ + } + + hwc->state = 0; + perf_event_update_userpage(event); + + /* + * Since we cannot write to counters, this serves as an initialization + * to the delta-mechanism in pmu->read(); otherwise, the delta would be + * wrong when pmu->read is called for the first time. + */ + local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, read_counter(hwc->idx)); +} + +/* + * pmu->add: add the event to PMU. + */ +static int riscv_pmu_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + + if (cpuc->n_events == riscv_pmu->num_counters) + return -ENOSPC; + + /* + * We don't have general conunters, so no binding-event-to-counter + * process here. + * + * Indexing using hwc->config generally not works, since config may + * contain extra information, but here the only info we have in + * hwc->config is the event index. + */ + hwc->idx = hwc->config; + cpuc->events[hwc->idx] = event; + cpuc->n_events++; + + hwc->state = PERF_HES_UPTODATE | PERF_HES_STOPPED; + + if (flags & PERF_EF_START) + riscv_pmu->pmu->start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * pmu->del: delete the event from PMU. + */ +static void riscv_pmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + + cpuc->events[hwc->idx] = NULL; + cpuc->n_events--; + riscv_pmu->pmu->stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); + perf_event_update_userpage(event); +} + +/* + * Interrupt: a skeletion for reference. + */ + +static DEFINE_MUTEX(pmc_reserve_mutex); + +irqreturn_t riscv_base_pmu_handle_irq(int irq_num, void *dev) +{ + return IRQ_NONE; +} + +static int reserve_pmc_hardware(void) +{ + int err = 0; + + mutex_lock(&pmc_reserve_mutex); + if (riscv_pmu->irq >= 0 && riscv_pmu->handle_irq) { + err = request_irq(riscv_pmu->irq, riscv_pmu->handle_irq, + IRQF_PERCPU, "riscv-base-perf", NULL); + } + mutex_unlock(&pmc_reserve_mutex); + + return err; +} + +void release_pmc_hardware(void) +{ + mutex_lock(&pmc_reserve_mutex); + if (riscv_pmu->irq >= 0) + free_irq(riscv_pmu->irq, NULL); + mutex_unlock(&pmc_reserve_mutex); +} + +/* + * Event Initialization/Finalization + */ + +static atomic_t riscv_active_events = ATOMIC_INIT(0); + +static void riscv_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) +{ + if (atomic_dec_return(&riscv_active_events) == 0) + release_pmc_hardware(); +} + +static int riscv_event_init(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct perf_event_attr *attr = &event->attr; + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + int err; + int code; + + if (atomic_inc_return(&riscv_active_events) == 1) { + err = reserve_pmc_hardware(); + + if (err) { + pr_warn("PMC hardware not available\n"); + atomic_dec(&riscv_active_events); + return -EBUSY; + } + } + + switch (event->attr.type) { + case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE: + code = riscv_pmu->map_hw_event(attr->config); + break; + case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE: + code = riscv_pmu->map_cache_event(attr->config); + break; + case PERF_TYPE_RAW: + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + default: + return -ENOENT; + } + + event->destroy = riscv_event_destroy; + if (code < 0) { + event->destroy(event); + return code; + } + + /* + * idx is set to -1 because the index of a general event should not be + * decided until binding to some counter in pmu->add(). + * + * But since we don't have such support, later in pmu->add(), we just + * use hwc->config as the index instead. + */ + hwc->config = code; + hwc->idx = -1; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Initialization + */ + +static struct pmu min_pmu = { + .name = "riscv-base", + .event_init = riscv_event_init, + .add = riscv_pmu_add, + .del = riscv_pmu_del, + .start = riscv_pmu_start, + .stop = riscv_pmu_stop, + .read = riscv_pmu_read, +}; + +static const struct riscv_pmu riscv_base_pmu = { + .pmu = &min_pmu, + .max_events = ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_hw_event_map), + .map_hw_event = riscv_map_hw_event, + .hw_events = riscv_hw_event_map, + .map_cache_event = riscv_map_cache_event, + .cache_events = &riscv_cache_event_map, + .counter_width = 63, + .num_counters = RISCV_BASE_COUNTERS + 0, + .handle_irq = &riscv_base_pmu_handle_irq, + + /* This means this PMU has no IRQ. */ + .irq = -1, +}; + +static const struct of_device_id riscv_pmu_of_ids[] = { + {.compatible = "riscv,base-pmu", .data = &riscv_base_pmu}, + { /* sentinel value */ } +}; + +int __init init_hw_perf_events(void) +{ + struct device_node *node = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "pmu"); + const struct of_device_id *of_id; + + riscv_pmu = &riscv_base_pmu; + + if (node) { + of_id = of_match_node(riscv_pmu_of_ids, node); + + if (of_id) + riscv_pmu = of_id->data; + } + + perf_pmu_register(riscv_pmu->pmu, "cpu", PERF_TYPE_RAW); + return 0; +} +arch_initcall(init_hw_perf_events); diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d7c6ca7c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2009 Sunplus Core Technology Co., Ltd. + * Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com> + * Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@sunplusct.com> + * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, see the file COPYING, or write + * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> +#include <linux/tick.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> + +#include <asm/unistd.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/csr.h> +#include <asm/string.h> +#include <asm/switch_to.h> + +extern asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void); +extern asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void); + +void arch_cpu_idle(void) +{ + wait_for_interrupt(); + local_irq_enable(); +} + +void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT); + + pr_cont("sepc: " REG_FMT " ra : " REG_FMT " sp : " REG_FMT "\n", + regs->sepc, regs->ra, regs->sp); + pr_cont(" gp : " REG_FMT " tp : " REG_FMT " t0 : " REG_FMT "\n", + regs->gp, regs->tp, regs->t0); + pr_cont(" t1 : " REG_FMT " t2 : " REG_FMT " s0 : " REG_FMT "\n", + regs->t1, regs->t2, regs->s0); + pr_cont(" s1 : " REG_FMT " a0 : " REG_FMT " a1 : " REG_FMT "\n", + regs->s1, regs->a0, regs->a1); + pr_cont(" a2 : " REG_FMT " a3 : " REG_FMT " a4 : " REG_FMT "\n", + regs->a2, regs->a3, regs->a4); + pr_cont(" a5 : " REG_FMT " a6 : " REG_FMT " a7 : " REG_FMT "\n", + regs->a5, regs->a6, regs->a7); + pr_cont(" s2 : " REG_FMT " s3 : " REG_FMT " s4 : " REG_FMT "\n", + regs->s2, regs->s3, regs->s4); + pr_cont(" s5 : " REG_FMT " s6 : " REG_FMT " s7 : " REG_FMT "\n", + regs->s5, regs->s6, regs->s7); + pr_cont(" s8 : " REG_FMT " s9 : " REG_FMT " s10: " REG_FMT "\n", + regs->s8, regs->s9, regs->s10); + pr_cont(" s11: " REG_FMT " t3 : " REG_FMT " t4 : " REG_FMT "\n", + regs->s11, regs->t3, regs->t4); + pr_cont(" t5 : " REG_FMT " t6 : " REG_FMT "\n", + regs->t5, regs->t6); + + pr_cont("sstatus: " REG_FMT " sbadaddr: " REG_FMT " scause: " REG_FMT "\n", + regs->sstatus, regs->sbadaddr, regs->scause); +} + +void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, + unsigned long sp) +{ + regs->sstatus = SR_SPIE /* User mode, irqs on */ | SR_FS_INITIAL; + regs->sepc = pc; + regs->sp = sp; + set_fs(USER_DS); +} + +void flush_thread(void) +{ + /* + * Reset FPU context + * frm: round to nearest, ties to even (IEEE default) + * fflags: accrued exceptions cleared + */ + memset(¤t->thread.fstate, 0, sizeof(current->thread.fstate)); +} + +int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src) +{ + fstate_save(src, task_pt_regs(src)); + *dst = *src; + return 0; +} + +int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp, + unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p) +{ + struct pt_regs *childregs = task_pt_regs(p); + + /* p->thread holds context to be restored by __switch_to() */ + if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) { + /* Kernel thread */ + const register unsigned long gp __asm__ ("gp"); + memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs)); + childregs->gp = gp; + childregs->sstatus = SR_SPP | SR_SPIE; /* Supervisor, irqs on */ + + p->thread.ra = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread; + p->thread.s[0] = usp; /* fn */ + p->thread.s[1] = arg; + } else { + *childregs = *(current_pt_regs()); + if (usp) /* User fork */ + childregs->sp = usp; + if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) + childregs->tp = childregs->a5; + childregs->a0 = 0; /* Return value of fork() */ + p->thread.ra = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork; + } + p->thread.sp = (unsigned long)childregs; /* kernel sp */ + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9db7d0076 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright 2015 Regents of the University of California + * Copyright 2017 SiFive + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * Copied from arch/tile/kernel/ptrace.c + */ + +#include <asm/ptrace.h> +#include <asm/syscall.h> +#include <asm/thread_info.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/elf.h> +#include <linux/regset.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> +#include <linux/tracehook.h> +#include <trace/events/syscalls.h> + +enum riscv_regset { + REGSET_X, +}; + +static int riscv_gpr_get(struct task_struct *target, + const struct user_regset *regset, + unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, + void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf) +{ + struct pt_regs *regs; + + regs = task_pt_regs(target); + return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, regs, 0, -1); +} + +static int riscv_gpr_set(struct task_struct *target, + const struct user_regset *regset, + unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, + const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf) +{ + int ret; + struct pt_regs *regs; + + regs = task_pt_regs(target); + ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, regs, 0, -1); + return ret; +} + + +static const struct user_regset riscv_user_regset[] = { + [REGSET_X] = { + .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS, + .n = ELF_NGREG, + .size = sizeof(elf_greg_t), + .align = sizeof(elf_greg_t), + .get = &riscv_gpr_get, + .set = &riscv_gpr_set, + }, +}; + +static const struct user_regset_view riscv_user_native_view = { + .name = "riscv", + .e_machine = EM_RISCV, + .regsets = riscv_user_regset, + .n = ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_user_regset), +}; + +const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task) +{ + return &riscv_user_native_view; +} + +void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child) +{ + clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE); +} + +long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long data) +{ + long ret = -EIO; + + switch (request) { + default: + ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data); + break; + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Allows PTRACE_SYSCALL to work. These are called from entry.S in + * {handle,ret_from}_syscall. + */ +void do_syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)) + if (tracehook_report_syscall_entry(regs)) + syscall_set_nr(current, regs, -1); + +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS + if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)) + trace_sys_enter(regs, syscall_get_nr(current, regs)); +#endif +} + +void do_syscall_trace_exit(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)) + tracehook_report_syscall_exit(regs, 0); + +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS + if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)) + trace_sys_exit(regs, regs_return_value(regs)); +#endif +} diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/reset.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/reset.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2a53d26ff --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/reset.c @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/reboot.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <asm/sbi.h> + +void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off); + +void machine_restart(char *cmd) +{ + do_kernel_restart(cmd); + while (1); +} + +void machine_halt(void) +{ + machine_power_off(); +} + +void machine_power_off(void) +{ + sbi_shutdown(); + while (1); +} diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/riscv_ksyms.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/riscv_ksyms.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f247d6d21 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/riscv_ksyms.c @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2017 Zihao Yu + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> + +/* + * Assembly functions that may be used (directly or indirectly) by modules + */ +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__clear_user); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__asm_copy_to_user); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__asm_copy_from_user); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcpy); diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6558617bd --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c @@ -0,0 +1,244 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2009 Sunplus Core Technology Co., Ltd. + * Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com> + * Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@sunplusct.com> + * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, see the file COPYING, or write + * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., + */ + +#include <linux/bootmem.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/initrd.h> +#include <linux/console.h> +#include <linux/screen_info.h> +#include <linux/of_fdt.h> +#include <linux/of_platform.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> +#include <linux/swiotlb.h> + +#include <asm/setup.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/pgtable.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/sbi.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/thread_info.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK +static void sbi_console_write(struct console *co, const char *buf, + unsigned int n) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { + if (buf[i] == '\n') + sbi_console_putchar('\r'); + sbi_console_putchar(buf[i]); + } +} + +struct console riscv_sbi_early_console_dev __initdata = { + .name = "early", + .write = sbi_console_write, + .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER | CON_BOOT | CON_ANYTIME, + .index = -1 +}; +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE +struct screen_info screen_info = { + .orig_video_lines = 30, + .orig_video_cols = 80, + .orig_video_mode = 0, + .orig_video_ega_bx = 0, + .orig_video_isVGA = 1, + .orig_video_points = 8 +}; +#endif + +unsigned long va_pa_offset; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(va_pa_offset); +unsigned long pfn_base; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfn_base); + +unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)] __page_aligned_bss; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page); + +/* The lucky hart to first increment this variable will boot the other cores */ +atomic_t hart_lottery; + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD +static void __init setup_initrd(void) +{ + unsigned long size; + + if (initrd_start >= initrd_end) { + printk(KERN_INFO "initrd not found or empty"); + goto disable; + } + if (__pa(initrd_end) > PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "initrd extends beyond end of memory"); + goto disable; + } + + size = initrd_end - initrd_start; + memblock_reserve(__pa(initrd_start), size); + initrd_below_start_ok = 1; + + printk(KERN_INFO "Initial ramdisk at: 0x%p (%lu bytes)\n", + (void *)(initrd_start), size); + return; +disable: + pr_cont(" - disabling initrd\n"); + initrd_start = 0; + initrd_end = 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */ + +pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __page_aligned_bss; +pgd_t trampoline_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE); + +#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED +#define NUM_SWAPPER_PMDS ((uintptr_t)-PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) +pmd_t swapper_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD*((-PAGE_OFFSET)/PGDIR_SIZE)] __page_aligned_bss; +pmd_t trampoline_pmd[PTRS_PER_PGD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE); +#endif + +asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(void) +{ + extern char _start; + uintptr_t i; + uintptr_t pa = (uintptr_t) &_start; + pgprot_t prot = __pgprot(pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL) | _PAGE_EXEC); + + va_pa_offset = PAGE_OFFSET - pa; + pfn_base = PFN_DOWN(pa); + + /* Sanity check alignment and size */ + BUG_ON((PAGE_OFFSET % PGDIR_SIZE) != 0); + BUG_ON((pa % (PAGE_SIZE * PTRS_PER_PTE)) != 0); + +#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED + trampoline_pg_dir[(PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD] = + pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN((uintptr_t)trampoline_pmd), + __pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE)); + trampoline_pmd[0] = pfn_pmd(PFN_DOWN(pa), prot); + + for (i = 0; i < (-PAGE_OFFSET)/PGDIR_SIZE; ++i) { + size_t o = (PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD + i; + swapper_pg_dir[o] = + pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN((uintptr_t)swapper_pmd) + i, + __pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE)); + } + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(swapper_pmd); i++) + swapper_pmd[i] = pfn_pmd(PFN_DOWN(pa + i * PMD_SIZE), prot); +#else + trampoline_pg_dir[(PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD] = + pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(pa), prot); + + for (i = 0; i < (-PAGE_OFFSET)/PGDIR_SIZE; ++i) { + size_t o = (PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD + i; + swapper_pg_dir[o] = + pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(pa + i * PGDIR_SIZE), prot); + } +#endif +} + +void __init parse_dtb(unsigned int hartid, void *dtb) +{ + early_init_dt_scan(__va(dtb)); +} + +static void __init setup_bootmem(void) +{ + struct memblock_region *reg; + phys_addr_t mem_size = 0; + + /* Find the memory region containing the kernel */ + for_each_memblock(memory, reg) { + phys_addr_t vmlinux_end = __pa(_end); + phys_addr_t end = reg->base + reg->size; + + if (reg->base <= vmlinux_end && vmlinux_end <= end) { + /* + * Reserve from the start of the region to the end of + * the kernel + */ + memblock_reserve(reg->base, vmlinux_end - reg->base); + mem_size = min(reg->size, (phys_addr_t)-PAGE_OFFSET); + } + } + BUG_ON(mem_size == 0); + + set_max_mapnr(PFN_DOWN(mem_size)); + max_low_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memblock_end_of_DRAM()); + max_pfn = max_low_pfn; + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD + setup_initrd(); +#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */ + + early_init_fdt_reserve_self(); + early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem(); + memblock_allow_resize(); + memblock_dump_all(); + + for_each_memblock(memory, reg) { + unsigned long start_pfn = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg); + unsigned long end_pfn = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg); + + memblock_set_node(PFN_PHYS(start_pfn), + PFN_PHYS(end_pfn - start_pfn), + &memblock.memory, 0); + } +} + +void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) +{ +#if defined(CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK) + if (likely(early_console == NULL)) { + early_console = &riscv_sbi_early_console_dev; + register_console(early_console); + } +#endif + *cmdline_p = boot_command_line; + + parse_early_param(); + + init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _stext; + init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext; + init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata; + init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) _end; + + setup_bootmem(); + paging_init(); + unflatten_device_tree(); + swiotlb_init(1); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + setup_smp(); +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE + conswitchp = &dummy_con; +#endif + + riscv_fill_hwcap(); +} + diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..718d0c984 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c @@ -0,0 +1,292 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2009 Sunplus Core Technology Co., Ltd. + * Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com> + * Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@sunplusct.com> + * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, see the file COPYING, or write + * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., + */ + +#include <linux/signal.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/syscalls.h> +#include <linux/tracehook.h> +#include <linux/linkage.h> + +#include <asm/ucontext.h> +#include <asm/vdso.h> +#include <asm/switch_to.h> +#include <asm/csr.h> + +#define DEBUG_SIG 0 + +struct rt_sigframe { + struct siginfo info; + struct ucontext uc; +}; + +static long restore_d_state(struct pt_regs *regs, + struct __riscv_d_ext_state __user *state) +{ + long err; + err = __copy_from_user(¤t->thread.fstate, state, sizeof(*state)); + if (likely(!err)) + fstate_restore(current, regs); + return err; +} + +static long save_d_state(struct pt_regs *regs, + struct __riscv_d_ext_state __user *state) +{ + fstate_save(current, regs); + return __copy_to_user(state, ¤t->thread.fstate, sizeof(*state)); +} + +static long restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, + struct sigcontext __user *sc) +{ + long err; + size_t i; + /* sc_regs is structured the same as the start of pt_regs */ + err = __copy_from_user(regs, &sc->sc_regs, sizeof(sc->sc_regs)); + if (unlikely(err)) + return err; + /* Restore the floating-point state. */ + err = restore_d_state(regs, &sc->sc_fpregs.d); + if (unlikely(err)) + return err; + /* We support no other extension state at this time. */ + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sc->sc_fpregs.q.reserved); i++) { + u32 value; + err = __get_user(value, &sc->sc_fpregs.q.reserved[i]); + if (unlikely(err)) + break; + if (value != 0) + return -EINVAL; + } + return err; +} + +SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn) +{ + struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs(); + struct rt_sigframe __user *frame; + struct task_struct *task; + sigset_t set; + + /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */ + current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall; + + frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)regs->sp; + + if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame))) + goto badframe; + + if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set))) + goto badframe; + + set_current_blocked(&set); + + if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext)) + goto badframe; + + if (restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack)) + goto badframe; + + return regs->a0; + +badframe: + task = current; + if (show_unhandled_signals) { + pr_info_ratelimited( + "%s[%d]: bad frame in %s: frame=%p pc=%p sp=%p\n", + task->comm, task_pid_nr(task), __func__, + frame, (void *)regs->sepc, (void *)regs->sp); + } + force_sig(SIGSEGV, task); + return 0; +} + +static long setup_sigcontext(struct rt_sigframe __user *frame, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct sigcontext __user *sc = &frame->uc.uc_mcontext; + long err; + size_t i; + /* sc_regs is structured the same as the start of pt_regs */ + err = __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_regs, regs, sizeof(sc->sc_regs)); + /* Save the floating-point state. */ + err |= save_d_state(regs, &sc->sc_fpregs.d); + /* We support no other extension state at this time. */ + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sc->sc_fpregs.q.reserved); i++) + err |= __put_user(0, &sc->sc_fpregs.q.reserved[i]); + return err; +} + +static inline void __user *get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig, + struct pt_regs *regs, size_t framesize) +{ + unsigned long sp; + /* Default to using normal stack */ + sp = regs->sp; + + /* + * If we are on the alternate signal stack and would overflow it, don't. + * Return an always-bogus address instead so we will die with SIGSEGV. + */ + if (on_sig_stack(sp) && !likely(on_sig_stack(sp - framesize))) + return (void __user __force *)(-1UL); + + /* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching. */ + sp = sigsp(sp, ksig) - framesize; + + /* Align the stack frame. */ + sp &= ~0xfUL; + + return (void __user *)sp; +} + + +static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct rt_sigframe __user *frame; + long err = 0; + + frame = get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame)); + if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame))) + return -EFAULT; + + err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info); + + /* Create the ucontext. */ + err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags); + err |= __put_user(NULL, &frame->uc.uc_link); + err |= __save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp); + err |= setup_sigcontext(frame, regs); + err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set)); + if (err) + return -EFAULT; + + /* Set up to return from userspace. */ + regs->ra = (unsigned long)VDSO_SYMBOL( + current->mm->context.vdso, rt_sigreturn); + + /* + * Set up registers for signal handler. + * Registers that we don't modify keep the value they had from + * user-space at the time we took the signal. + * We always pass siginfo and mcontext, regardless of SA_SIGINFO, + * since some things rely on this (e.g. glibc's debug/segfault.c). + */ + regs->sepc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler; + regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame; + regs->a0 = ksig->sig; /* a0: signal number */ + regs->a1 = (unsigned long)(&frame->info); /* a1: siginfo pointer */ + regs->a2 = (unsigned long)(&frame->uc); /* a2: ucontext pointer */ + +#if DEBUG_SIG + pr_info("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sig=%d pc=%p ra=%p sp=%p\n", + current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), ksig->sig, + (void *)regs->sepc, (void *)regs->ra, frame); +#endif + + return 0; +} + +static void handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + sigset_t *oldset = sigmask_to_save(); + int ret; + + /* Are we from a system call? */ + if (regs->scause == EXC_SYSCALL) { + /* If so, check system call restarting.. */ + switch (regs->a0) { + case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK: + case -ERESTARTNOHAND: + regs->a0 = -EINTR; + break; + + case -ERESTARTSYS: + if (!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) { + regs->a0 = -EINTR; + break; + } + /* fallthrough */ + case -ERESTARTNOINTR: + regs->a0 = regs->orig_a0; + regs->sepc -= 0x4; + break; + } + } + + /* Set up the stack frame */ + ret = setup_rt_frame(ksig, oldset, regs); + + signal_setup_done(ret, ksig, 0); +} + +static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct ksignal ksig; + + if (get_signal(&ksig)) { + /* Actually deliver the signal */ + handle_signal(&ksig, regs); + return; + } + + /* Did we come from a system call? */ + if (regs->scause == EXC_SYSCALL) { + /* Restart the system call - no handlers present */ + switch (regs->a0) { + case -ERESTARTNOHAND: + case -ERESTARTSYS: + case -ERESTARTNOINTR: + regs->a0 = regs->orig_a0; + regs->sepc -= 0x4; + break; + case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK: + regs->a0 = regs->orig_a0; + regs->a7 = __NR_restart_syscall; + regs->sepc -= 0x4; + break; + } + } + + /* + * If there is no signal to deliver, we just put the saved + * sigmask back. + */ + restore_saved_sigmask(); +} + +/* + * notification of userspace execution resumption + * - triggered by the _TIF_WORK_MASK flags + */ +asmlinkage void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned long thread_info_flags) +{ + /* Handle pending signal delivery */ + if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_SIGPENDING) + do_signal(regs); + + if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) { + clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME); + tracehook_notify_resume(regs); + } +} diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..906fe21ea --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c @@ -0,0 +1,163 @@ +/* + * SMP initialisation and IPI support + * Based on arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. + * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> + +#include <asm/sbi.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> + +/* A collection of single bit ipi messages. */ +static struct { + unsigned long bits ____cacheline_aligned; +} ipi_data[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned; + +enum ipi_message_type { + IPI_RESCHEDULE, + IPI_CALL_FUNC, + IPI_MAX +}; + + +/* Unsupported */ +int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier) +{ + return -EINVAL; +} + +void riscv_software_interrupt(void) +{ + unsigned long *pending_ipis = &ipi_data[smp_processor_id()].bits; + + /* Clear pending IPI */ + csr_clear(sip, SIE_SSIE); + + while (true) { + unsigned long ops; + + /* Order bit clearing and data access. */ + mb(); + + ops = xchg(pending_ipis, 0); + if (ops == 0) + return; + + if (ops & (1 << IPI_RESCHEDULE)) + scheduler_ipi(); + + if (ops & (1 << IPI_CALL_FUNC)) + generic_smp_call_function_interrupt(); + + BUG_ON((ops >> IPI_MAX) != 0); + + /* Order data access and bit testing. */ + mb(); + } +} + +static void +send_ipi_message(const struct cpumask *to_whom, enum ipi_message_type operation) +{ + int i; + + mb(); + for_each_cpu(i, to_whom) + set_bit(operation, &ipi_data[i].bits); + + mb(); + sbi_send_ipi(cpumask_bits(to_whom)); +} + +void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(struct cpumask *mask) +{ + send_ipi_message(mask, IPI_CALL_FUNC); +} + +void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu) +{ + send_ipi_message(cpumask_of(cpu), IPI_CALL_FUNC); +} + +static void ipi_stop(void *unused) +{ + while (1) + wait_for_interrupt(); +} + +void smp_send_stop(void) +{ + on_each_cpu(ipi_stop, NULL, 1); +} + +void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu) +{ + send_ipi_message(cpumask_of(cpu), IPI_RESCHEDULE); +} + +/* + * Performs an icache flush for the given MM context. RISC-V has no direct + * mechanism for instruction cache shoot downs, so instead we send an IPI that + * informs the remote harts they need to flush their local instruction caches. + * To avoid pathologically slow behavior in a common case (a bunch of + * single-hart processes on a many-hart machine, ie 'make -j') we avoid the + * IPIs for harts that are not currently executing a MM context and instead + * schedule a deferred local instruction cache flush to be performed before + * execution resumes on each hart. + */ +void flush_icache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, bool local) +{ + unsigned int cpu; + cpumask_t others, *mask; + + preempt_disable(); + + /* Mark every hart's icache as needing a flush for this MM. */ + mask = &mm->context.icache_stale_mask; + cpumask_setall(mask); + /* Flush this hart's I$ now, and mark it as flushed. */ + cpu = smp_processor_id(); + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mask); + local_flush_icache_all(); + + /* + * Flush the I$ of other harts concurrently executing, and mark them as + * flushed. + */ + cpumask_andnot(&others, mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(cpu)); + local |= cpumask_empty(&others); + if (mm != current->active_mm || !local) + sbi_remote_fence_i(others.bits); + else { + /* + * It's assumed that at least one strongly ordered operation is + * performed on this hart between setting a hart's cpumask bit + * and scheduling this MM context on that hart. Sending an SBI + * remote message will do this, but in the case where no + * messages are sent we still need to order this hart's writes + * with flush_icache_deferred(). + */ + smp_mb(); + } + + preempt_enable(); +} diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..56abab6a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +/* + * SMP initialisation and IPI support + * Based on arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. + * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/kernel_stat.h> +#include <linux/notifier.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> +#include <asm/irq.h> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/sbi.h> + +void *__cpu_up_stack_pointer[NR_CPUS]; +void *__cpu_up_task_pointer[NR_CPUS]; + +void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void) +{ +} + +void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus) +{ +} + +void __init setup_smp(void) +{ + struct device_node *dn = NULL; + int hart, im_okay_therefore_i_am = 0; + + while ((dn = of_find_node_by_type(dn, "cpu"))) { + hart = riscv_of_processor_hart(dn); + if (hart >= 0) { + set_cpu_possible(hart, true); + set_cpu_present(hart, true); + if (hart == smp_processor_id()) { + BUG_ON(im_okay_therefore_i_am); + im_okay_therefore_i_am = 1; + } + } + } + + BUG_ON(!im_okay_therefore_i_am); +} + +int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle) +{ + tidle->thread_info.cpu = cpu; + + /* + * On RISC-V systems, all harts boot on their own accord. Our _start + * selects the first hart to boot the kernel and causes the remainder + * of the harts to spin in a loop waiting for their stack pointer to be + * setup by that main hart. Writing __cpu_up_stack_pointer signals to + * the spinning harts that they can continue the boot process. + */ + smp_mb(); + __cpu_up_stack_pointer[cpu] = task_stack_page(tidle) + THREAD_SIZE; + __cpu_up_task_pointer[cpu] = tidle; + + while (!cpu_online(cpu)) + cpu_relax(); + + return 0; +} + +void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus) +{ +} + +/* + * C entry point for a secondary processor. + */ +asmlinkage void __init smp_callin(void) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = &init_mm; + + /* All kernel threads share the same mm context. */ + atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count); + current->active_mm = mm; + + trap_init(); + notify_cpu_starting(smp_processor_id()); + set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), 1); + local_flush_tlb_all(); + local_irq_enable(); + preempt_disable(); + cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE); +} diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..74b2168d7 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c @@ -0,0 +1,183 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 ARM Limited + * Copyright (C) 2014 Regents of the University of California + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/kallsyms.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> +#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> +#include <linux/stacktrace.h> +#include <linux/ftrace.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER + +struct stackframe { + unsigned long fp; + unsigned long ra; +}; + +static void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task, + struct pt_regs *regs, bool (*fn)(unsigned long, void *), void *arg) +{ + unsigned long fp, sp, pc; + + if (regs) { + fp = GET_FP(regs); + sp = GET_USP(regs); + pc = GET_IP(regs); + } else if (task == NULL || task == current) { + const register unsigned long current_sp __asm__ ("sp"); + fp = (unsigned long)__builtin_frame_address(0); + sp = current_sp; + pc = (unsigned long)walk_stackframe; + } else { + /* task blocked in __switch_to */ + fp = task->thread.s[0]; + sp = task->thread.sp; + pc = task->thread.ra; + } + + for (;;) { + unsigned long low, high; + struct stackframe *frame; + + if (unlikely(!__kernel_text_address(pc) || fn(pc, arg))) + break; + + /* Validate frame pointer */ + low = sp + sizeof(struct stackframe); + high = ALIGN(sp, THREAD_SIZE); + if (unlikely(fp < low || fp > high || fp & 0x7)) + break; + /* Unwind stack frame */ + frame = (struct stackframe *)fp - 1; + sp = fp; + fp = frame->fp; +#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR + pc = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(current, NULL, frame->ra, + (unsigned long *)(fp - 8)); +#else + pc = frame->ra - 0x4; +#endif + } +} + +#else /* !CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */ + +void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task, + struct pt_regs *regs, bool (*fn)(unsigned long, void *), void *arg) +{ + unsigned long sp, pc; + unsigned long *ksp; + + if (regs) { + sp = GET_USP(regs); + pc = GET_IP(regs); + } else if (task == NULL || task == current) { + const register unsigned long current_sp __asm__ ("sp"); + sp = current_sp; + pc = (unsigned long)walk_stackframe; + } else { + /* task blocked in __switch_to */ + sp = task->thread.sp; + pc = task->thread.ra; + } + + if (unlikely(sp & 0x7)) + return; + + ksp = (unsigned long *)sp; + while (!kstack_end(ksp)) { + if (__kernel_text_address(pc) && unlikely(fn(pc, arg))) + break; + pc = (*ksp++) - 0x4; + } +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */ + + +static bool print_trace_address(unsigned long pc, void *arg) +{ + print_ip_sym(pc); + return false; +} + +void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp) +{ + pr_cont("Call Trace:\n"); + walk_stackframe(task, NULL, print_trace_address, NULL); +} + + +static bool save_wchan(unsigned long pc, void *arg) +{ + if (!in_sched_functions(pc)) { + unsigned long *p = arg; + *p = pc; + return true; + } + return false; +} + +unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task) +{ + unsigned long pc = 0; + + if (likely(task && task != current && task->state != TASK_RUNNING)) + walk_stackframe(task, NULL, save_wchan, &pc); + return pc; +} + + +#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE + +static bool __save_trace(unsigned long pc, void *arg, bool nosched) +{ + struct stack_trace *trace = arg; + + if (unlikely(nosched && in_sched_functions(pc))) + return false; + if (unlikely(trace->skip > 0)) { + trace->skip--; + return false; + } + + trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = pc; + return (trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries); +} + +static bool save_trace(unsigned long pc, void *arg) +{ + return __save_trace(pc, arg, false); +} + +/* + * Save stack-backtrace addresses into a stack_trace buffer. + */ +void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace) +{ + walk_stackframe(tsk, NULL, save_trace, trace); + if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries) + trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace_tsk); + +void save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace) +{ + save_stack_trace_tsk(NULL, trace); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace); + +#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..db44da327 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California + * Copyright (C) 2014 Darius Rad <darius@bluespec.com> + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/syscalls.h> +#include <asm/unistd.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm-generic/mman-common.h> + +static long riscv_sys_mmap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, + unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags, + unsigned long fd, off_t offset, + unsigned long page_shift_offset) +{ + if (unlikely(offset & (~PAGE_MASK >> page_shift_offset))) + return -EINVAL; + + if ((prot & PROT_WRITE) && (prot & PROT_EXEC)) + if (unlikely(!(prot & PROT_READ))) + return -EINVAL; + + return ksys_mmap_pgoff(addr, len, prot, flags, fd, + offset >> (PAGE_SHIFT - page_shift_offset)); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT +SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len, + unsigned long, prot, unsigned long, flags, + unsigned long, fd, off_t, offset) +{ + return riscv_sys_mmap(addr, len, prot, flags, fd, offset, 0); +} +#else +SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap2, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len, + unsigned long, prot, unsigned long, flags, + unsigned long, fd, off_t, offset) +{ + /* + * Note that the shift for mmap2 is constant (12), + * regardless of PAGE_SIZE + */ + return riscv_sys_mmap(addr, len, prot, flags, fd, offset, 12); +} +#endif /* !CONFIG_64BIT */ + +/* + * Allows the instruction cache to be flushed from userspace. Despite RISC-V + * having a direct 'fence.i' instruction available to userspace (which we + * can't trap!), that's not actually viable when running on Linux because the + * kernel might schedule a process on another hart. There is no way for + * userspace to handle this without invoking the kernel (as it doesn't know the + * thread->hart mappings), so we've defined a RISC-V specific system call to + * flush the instruction cache. + * + * sys_riscv_flush_icache() is defined to flush the instruction cache over an + * address range, with the flush applying to either all threads or just the + * caller. We don't currently do anything with the address range, that's just + * in there for forwards compatibility. + */ +SYSCALL_DEFINE3(riscv_flush_icache, uintptr_t, start, uintptr_t, end, + uintptr_t, flags) +{ + /* Check the reserved flags. */ + if (unlikely(flags & ~SYS_RISCV_FLUSH_ICACHE_ALL)) + return -EINVAL; + + flush_icache_mm(current->mm, flags & SYS_RISCV_FLUSH_ICACHE_LOCAL); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/syscall_table.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/syscall_table.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ade52b903 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/syscall_table.c @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2009 Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> + * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/linkage.h> +#include <linux/syscalls.h> +#include <asm-generic/syscalls.h> +#include <asm/vdso.h> + +#undef __SYSCALL +#define __SYSCALL(nr, call) [nr] = (call), + +void *sys_call_table[__NR_syscalls] = { + [0 ... __NR_syscalls - 1] = sys_ni_syscall, +#include <asm/unistd.h> +}; diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/time.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/time.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..15f4ab40e --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/time.c @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/of_clk.h> +#include <linux/clocksource.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <asm/sbi.h> + +unsigned long riscv_timebase; + +void __init time_init(void) +{ + struct device_node *cpu; + u32 prop; + + cpu = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus"); + if (!cpu || of_property_read_u32(cpu, "timebase-frequency", &prop)) + panic(KERN_WARNING "RISC-V system with no 'timebase-frequency' in DTS\n"); + riscv_timebase = prop; + + lpj_fine = riscv_timebase / HZ; + + of_clk_init(NULL); + timer_probe(); +} diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..24a9333dd --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c @@ -0,0 +1,167 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <linux/signal.h> +#include <linux/kdebug.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> + +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/ptrace.h> +#include <asm/csr.h> + +int show_unhandled_signals = 1; + +extern asmlinkage void handle_exception(void); + +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock); + +void die(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str) +{ + static int die_counter; + int ret; + + oops_enter(); + + spin_lock_irq(&die_lock); + console_verbose(); + bust_spinlocks(1); + + pr_emerg("%s [#%d]\n", str, ++die_counter); + print_modules(); + show_regs(regs); + + ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, regs->scause, SIGSEGV); + + bust_spinlocks(0); + add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE); + spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock); + oops_exit(); + + if (in_interrupt()) + panic("Fatal exception in interrupt"); + if (panic_on_oops) + panic("Fatal exception"); + if (ret != NOTIFY_STOP) + do_exit(SIGSEGV); +} + +void do_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, int signo, int code, + unsigned long addr, struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, signo) + && printk_ratelimit()) { + pr_info("%s[%d]: unhandled signal %d code 0x%x at 0x" REG_FMT, + tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), signo, code, addr); + print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", GET_IP(regs)); + pr_cont("\n"); + show_regs(regs); + } + + force_sig_fault(signo, code, (void __user *)addr, tsk); +} + +static void do_trap_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int signo, int code, + unsigned long addr, const char *str) +{ + if (user_mode(regs)) { + do_trap(regs, signo, code, addr, current); + } else { + if (!fixup_exception(regs)) + die(regs, str); + } +} + +#define DO_ERROR_INFO(name, signo, code, str) \ +asmlinkage void name(struct pt_regs *regs) \ +{ \ + do_trap_error(regs, signo, code, regs->sepc, "Oops - " str); \ +} + +DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_unknown, + SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP, "unknown exception"); +DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_insn_misaligned, + SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, "instruction address misaligned"); +DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_insn_fault, + SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "instruction access fault"); +DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_insn_illegal, + SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, "illegal instruction"); +DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_load_misaligned, + SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, "load address misaligned"); +DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_load_fault, + SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "load access fault"); +DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_store_misaligned, + SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, "store (or AMO) address misaligned"); +DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_store_fault, + SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "store (or AMO) access fault"); +DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_ecall_u, + SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP, "environment call from U-mode"); +DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_ecall_s, + SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP, "environment call from S-mode"); +DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_ecall_m, + SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP, "environment call from M-mode"); + +asmlinkage void do_trap_break(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG + if (!user_mode(regs)) { + enum bug_trap_type type; + + type = report_bug(regs->sepc, regs); + switch (type) { + case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE: + break; + case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN: + regs->sepc += sizeof(bug_insn_t); + return; + case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_BUG: + die(regs, "Kernel BUG"); + } + } +#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */ + + force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, (void __user *)(regs->sepc), current); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG +int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long pc) +{ + bug_insn_t insn; + + if (pc < PAGE_OFFSET) + return 0; + if (probe_kernel_address((bug_insn_t *)pc, insn)) + return 0; + return (insn == __BUG_INSN); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */ + +void __init trap_init(void) +{ + /* + * Set sup0 scratch register to 0, indicating to exception vector + * that we are presently executing in the kernel + */ + csr_write(sscratch, 0); + /* Set the exception vector address */ + csr_write(stvec, &handle_exception); + /* Enable all interrupts */ + csr_write(sie, -1); +} diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..582cb153e --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp. + * <benh@kernel.crashing.org> + * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited + * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/binfmts.h> +#include <linux/err.h> + +#include <asm/vdso.h> + +extern char vdso_start[], vdso_end[]; + +static unsigned int vdso_pages; +static struct page **vdso_pagelist; + +/* + * The vDSO data page. + */ +static union { + struct vdso_data data; + u8 page[PAGE_SIZE]; +} vdso_data_store __page_aligned_data; +struct vdso_data *vdso_data = &vdso_data_store.data; + +static int __init vdso_init(void) +{ + unsigned int i; + + vdso_pages = (vdso_end - vdso_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + vdso_pagelist = + kcalloc(vdso_pages + 1, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL); + if (unlikely(vdso_pagelist == NULL)) { + pr_err("vdso: pagelist allocation failed\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + for (i = 0; i < vdso_pages; i++) { + struct page *pg; + + pg = virt_to_page(vdso_start + (i << PAGE_SHIFT)); + ClearPageReserved(pg); + vdso_pagelist[i] = pg; + } + vdso_pagelist[i] = virt_to_page(vdso_data); + + return 0; +} +arch_initcall(vdso_init); + +int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, + int uses_interp) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + unsigned long vdso_base, vdso_len; + int ret; + + vdso_len = (vdso_pages + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT; + + down_write(&mm->mmap_sem); + vdso_base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, vdso_len, 0, 0); + if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vdso_base)) { + ret = vdso_base; + goto end; + } + + /* + * Put vDSO base into mm struct. We need to do this before calling + * install_special_mapping or the perf counter mmap tracking code + * will fail to recognise it as a vDSO (since arch_vma_name fails). + */ + mm->context.vdso = (void *)vdso_base; + + ret = install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, vdso_len, + (VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC), + vdso_pagelist); + + if (unlikely(ret)) + mm->context.vdso = NULL; + +end: + up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); + return ret; +} + +const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + if (vma->vm_mm && (vma->vm_start == (long)vma->vm_mm->context.vdso)) + return "[vdso]"; + return NULL; +} + +/* + * Function stubs to prevent linker errors when AT_SYSINFO_EHDR is defined + */ + +int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr) +{ + return 0; +} + +int in_gate_area(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) +{ + return 0; +} + +struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + return NULL; +} diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/.gitignore b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..97c2d69d0 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +vdso.lds +*.tmp diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1dd134fc0 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +# Copied from arch/tile/kernel/vdso/Makefile + +# Symbols present in the vdso +vdso-syms = rt_sigreturn +vdso-syms += gettimeofday +vdso-syms += clock_gettime +vdso-syms += clock_getres +vdso-syms += getcpu +vdso-syms += flush_icache + +# Files to link into the vdso +obj-vdso = $(patsubst %, %.o, $(vdso-syms)) + +# Build rules +targets := $(obj-vdso) vdso.so vdso.so.dbg vdso.lds vdso-dummy.o +obj-vdso := $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(obj-vdso)) + +obj-y += vdso.o vdso-syms.o +CPPFLAGS_vdso.lds += -P -C -U$(ARCH) + +# Disable gcov profiling for VDSO code +GCOV_PROFILE := n + +# Force dependency +$(obj)/vdso.o: $(obj)/vdso.so + +# link rule for the .so file, .lds has to be first +SYSCFLAGS_vdso.so.dbg = $(c_flags) +$(obj)/vdso.so.dbg: $(src)/vdso.lds $(obj-vdso) FORCE + $(call if_changed,vdsold) + +# We also create a special relocatable object that should mirror the symbol +# table and layout of the linked DSO. With ld --just-symbols we can then +# refer to these symbols in the kernel code rather than hand-coded addresses. + +SYSCFLAGS_vdso.so.dbg = -shared -s -Wl,-soname=linux-vdso.so.1 \ + $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--hash-style=both) +$(obj)/vdso-dummy.o: $(src)/vdso.lds $(obj)/rt_sigreturn.o FORCE + $(call if_changed,vdsold) + +LDFLAGS_vdso-syms.o := -r --just-symbols +$(obj)/vdso-syms.o: $(obj)/vdso-dummy.o FORCE + $(call if_changed,ld) + +# strip rule for the .so file +$(obj)/%.so: OBJCOPYFLAGS := -S +$(obj)/%.so: $(obj)/%.so.dbg FORCE + $(call if_changed,objcopy) + +# actual build commands +# The DSO images are built using a special linker script +# Add -lgcc so rv32 gets static muldi3 and lshrdi3 definitions. +# Make sure only to export the intended __vdso_xxx symbol offsets. +quiet_cmd_vdsold = VDSOLD $@ + cmd_vdsold = $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(call cc-option, -no-pie) -nostdlib -nostartfiles $(SYSCFLAGS_$(@F)) \ + -Wl,-T,$(filter-out FORCE,$^) -o $@.tmp && \ + $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy \ + $(patsubst %, -G __vdso_%, $(vdso-syms)) $@.tmp $@ && \ + rm $@.tmp + +# install commands for the unstripped file +quiet_cmd_vdso_install = INSTALL $@ + cmd_vdso_install = cp $(obj)/$@.dbg $(MODLIB)/vdso/$@ + +vdso.so: $(obj)/vdso.so.dbg + @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/vdso + $(call cmd,vdso_install) + +vdso_install: vdso.so diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/clock_getres.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/clock_getres.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..edf7e2339 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/clock_getres.S @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/linkage.h> +#include <asm/unistd.h> + + .text +/* int __vdso_clock_getres(clockid_t clock_id, struct timespec *res); */ +ENTRY(__vdso_clock_getres) + .cfi_startproc + /* For now, just do the syscall. */ + li a7, __NR_clock_getres + ecall + ret + .cfi_endproc +ENDPROC(__vdso_clock_getres) diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/clock_gettime.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/clock_gettime.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..aac65676c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/clock_gettime.S @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/linkage.h> +#include <asm/unistd.h> + + .text +/* int __vdso_clock_gettime(clockid_t clock_id, struct timespec *tp); */ +ENTRY(__vdso_clock_gettime) + .cfi_startproc + /* For now, just do the syscall. */ + li a7, __NR_clock_gettime + ecall + ret + .cfi_endproc +ENDPROC(__vdso_clock_gettime) diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/flush_icache.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/flush_icache.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..023e4d4ae --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/flush_icache.S @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/linkage.h> +#include <asm/unistd.h> + + .text +/* int __vdso_flush_icache(void *start, void *end, unsigned long flags); */ +ENTRY(__vdso_flush_icache) + .cfi_startproc +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + li a7, __NR_riscv_flush_icache + ecall +#else + fence.i + li a0, 0 +#endif + ret + .cfi_endproc +ENDPROC(__vdso_flush_icache) diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/getcpu.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/getcpu.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cc7e98924 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/getcpu.S @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/linkage.h> +#include <asm/unistd.h> + + .text +/* int __vdso_getcpu(unsigned *cpu, unsigned *node, void *unused); */ +ENTRY(__vdso_getcpu) + .cfi_startproc + /* For now, just do the syscall. */ + li a7, __NR_getcpu + ecall + ret + .cfi_endproc +ENDPROC(__vdso_getcpu) diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/gettimeofday.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/gettimeofday.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..da85d33e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/gettimeofday.S @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/linkage.h> +#include <asm/unistd.h> + + .text +/* int __vdso_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz); */ +ENTRY(__vdso_gettimeofday) + .cfi_startproc + /* For now, just do the syscall. */ + li a7, __NR_gettimeofday + ecall + ret + .cfi_endproc +ENDPROC(__vdso_gettimeofday) diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/rt_sigreturn.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/rt_sigreturn.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f5aa3d72a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/rt_sigreturn.S @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2014 Regents of the University of California + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/linkage.h> +#include <asm/unistd.h> + + .text +ENTRY(__vdso_rt_sigreturn) + .cfi_startproc + .cfi_signal_frame + li a7, __NR_rt_sigreturn + scall + .cfi_endproc +ENDPROC(__vdso_rt_sigreturn) diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7055de5f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.S @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2014 Regents of the University of California + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/linkage.h> +#include <asm/page.h> + + __PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA + + .globl vdso_start, vdso_end + .balign PAGE_SIZE +vdso_start: + .incbin "arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.so" + .balign PAGE_SIZE +vdso_end: + + .previous diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.lds.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.lds.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cd1d47e07 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.lds.S @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +OUTPUT_ARCH(riscv) + +SECTIONS +{ + . = SIZEOF_HEADERS; + + .hash : { *(.hash) } :text + .gnu.hash : { *(.gnu.hash) } + .dynsym : { *(.dynsym) } + .dynstr : { *(.dynstr) } + .gnu.version : { *(.gnu.version) } + .gnu.version_d : { *(.gnu.version_d) } + .gnu.version_r : { *(.gnu.version_r) } + + .note : { *(.note.*) } :text :note + .dynamic : { *(.dynamic) } :text :dynamic + + .eh_frame_hdr : { *(.eh_frame_hdr) } :text :eh_frame_hdr + .eh_frame : { KEEP (*(.eh_frame)) } :text + + .rodata : { *(.rodata .rodata.* .gnu.linkonce.r.*) } + + /* + * This linker script is used both with -r and with -shared. + * For the layouts to match, we need to skip more than enough + * space for the dynamic symbol table, etc. If this amount is + * insufficient, ld -shared will error; simply increase it here. + */ + . = 0x800; + .text : { *(.text .text.*) } :text + + .data : { + *(.got.plt) *(.got) + *(.data .data.* .gnu.linkonce.d.*) + *(.dynbss) + *(.bss .bss.* .gnu.linkonce.b.*) + } +} + +/* + * We must supply the ELF program headers explicitly to get just one + * PT_LOAD segment, and set the flags explicitly to make segments read-only. + */ +PHDRS +{ + text PT_LOAD FLAGS(5) FILEHDR PHDRS; /* PF_R|PF_X */ + dynamic PT_DYNAMIC FLAGS(4); /* PF_R */ + note PT_NOTE FLAGS(4); /* PF_R */ + eh_frame_hdr PT_GNU_EH_FRAME; +} + +/* + * This controls what symbols we export from the DSO. + */ +VERSION +{ + LINUX_4.15 { + global: + __vdso_rt_sigreturn; + __vdso_gettimeofday; + __vdso_clock_gettime; + __vdso_clock_getres; + __vdso_getcpu; + __vdso_flush_icache; + local: *; + }; +} diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ece849916 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#define LOAD_OFFSET PAGE_OFFSET +#include <asm/vmlinux.lds.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/cache.h> +#include <asm/thread_info.h> + +OUTPUT_ARCH(riscv) +ENTRY(_start) + +jiffies = jiffies_64; + +SECTIONS +{ + /* Beginning of code and text segment */ + . = LOAD_OFFSET; + _start = .; + __init_begin = .; + HEAD_TEXT_SECTION + INIT_TEXT_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE) + INIT_DATA_SECTION(16) + /* we have to discard exit text and such at runtime, not link time */ + .exit.text : + { + EXIT_TEXT + } + .exit.data : + { + EXIT_DATA + } + PERCPU_SECTION(L1_CACHE_BYTES) + __init_end = .; + + .text : { + _text = .; + _stext = .; + TEXT_TEXT + SCHED_TEXT + CPUIDLE_TEXT + LOCK_TEXT + KPROBES_TEXT + ENTRY_TEXT + IRQENTRY_TEXT + *(.fixup) + _etext = .; + } + + /* Start of data section */ + _sdata = .; + RO_DATA_SECTION(L1_CACHE_BYTES) + .srodata : { + *(.srodata*) + } + + RW_DATA_SECTION(L1_CACHE_BYTES, PAGE_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE) + .sdata : { + __global_pointer$ = . + 0x800; + *(.sdata*) + /* End of data section */ + _edata = .; + *(.sbss*) + } + + BSS_SECTION(0, 0, 0) + + EXCEPTION_TABLE(0x10) + NOTES + + .rel.dyn : { + *(.rel.dyn*) + } + + _end = .; + + STABS_DEBUG + DWARF_DEBUG + + DISCARDS +} |