Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 340 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e293c122d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h
@@ -0,0 +1,340 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SEGMENT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SEGMENT_H
+
+#include <linux/const.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+
+/*
+ * Constructor for a conventional segment GDT (or LDT) entry.
+ * This is a macro so it can be used in initializers.
+ */
+#define GDT_ENTRY(flags, base, limit)			\
+	((((base)  & _AC(0xff000000,ULL)) << (56-24)) |	\
+	 (((flags) & _AC(0x0000f0ff,ULL)) << 40) |	\
+	 (((limit) & _AC(0x000f0000,ULL)) << (48-16)) |	\
+	 (((base)  & _AC(0x00ffffff,ULL)) << 16) |	\
+	 (((limit) & _AC(0x0000ffff,ULL))))
+
+/* Simple and small GDT entries for booting only: */
+
+#define GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS	2
+#define GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_DS	3
+#define GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_TSS	4
+#define __BOOT_CS		(GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS*8)
+#define __BOOT_DS		(GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_DS*8)
+#define __BOOT_TSS		(GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_TSS*8)
+
+/*
+ * Bottom two bits of selector give the ring
+ * privilege level
+ */
+#define SEGMENT_RPL_MASK	0x3
+
+/* User mode is privilege level 3: */
+#define USER_RPL		0x3
+
+/* Bit 2 is Table Indicator (TI): selects between LDT or GDT */
+#define SEGMENT_TI_MASK		0x4
+/* LDT segment has TI set ... */
+#define SEGMENT_LDT		0x4
+/* ... GDT has it cleared */
+#define SEGMENT_GDT		0x0
+
+#define GDT_ENTRY_INVALID_SEG	0
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/*
+ * The layout of the per-CPU GDT under Linux:
+ *
+ *   0 - null								<=== cacheline #1
+ *   1 - reserved
+ *   2 - reserved
+ *   3 - reserved
+ *
+ *   4 - unused								<=== cacheline #2
+ *   5 - unused
+ *
+ *  ------- start of TLS (Thread-Local Storage) segments:
+ *
+ *   6 - TLS segment #1			[ glibc's TLS segment ]
+ *   7 - TLS segment #2			[ Wine's %fs Win32 segment ]
+ *   8 - TLS segment #3							<=== cacheline #3
+ *   9 - reserved
+ *  10 - reserved
+ *  11 - reserved
+ *
+ *  ------- start of kernel segments:
+ *
+ *  12 - kernel code segment						<=== cacheline #4
+ *  13 - kernel data segment
+ *  14 - default user CS
+ *  15 - default user DS
+ *  16 - TSS								<=== cacheline #5
+ *  17 - LDT
+ *  18 - PNPBIOS support (16->32 gate)
+ *  19 - PNPBIOS support
+ *  20 - PNPBIOS support						<=== cacheline #6
+ *  21 - PNPBIOS support
+ *  22 - PNPBIOS support
+ *  23 - APM BIOS support
+ *  24 - APM BIOS support						<=== cacheline #7
+ *  25 - APM BIOS support
+ *
+ *  26 - ESPFIX small SS
+ *  27 - per-cpu			[ offset to per-cpu data area ]
+ *  28 - stack_canary-20		[ for stack protector ]		<=== cacheline #8
+ *  29 - unused
+ *  30 - unused
+ *  31 - TSS for double fault handler
+ */
+#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN		6
+#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX 		(GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES - 1)
+
+#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS		12
+#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS		13
+#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS	14
+#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS	15
+#define GDT_ENTRY_TSS			16
+#define GDT_ENTRY_LDT			17
+#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32		18
+#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16		19
+#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS		20
+#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1		21
+#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2		22
+#define GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE		23
+
+#define GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS		26
+#define GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU		27
+#define GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY		28
+
+#define GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS	31
+
+/*
+ * Number of entries in the GDT table:
+ */
+#define GDT_ENTRIES			32
+
+/*
+ * Segment selector values corresponding to the above entries:
+ */
+
+#define __KERNEL_CS			(GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS*8)
+#define __KERNEL_DS			(GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS*8)
+#define __USER_DS			(GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS*8 + 3)
+#define __USER_CS			(GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS*8 + 3)
+#define __ESPFIX_SS			(GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS*8)
+
+/* segment for calling fn: */
+#define PNP_CS32			(GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32*8)
+/* code segment for BIOS: */
+#define PNP_CS16			(GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16*8)
+
+/* "Is this PNP code selector (PNP_CS32 or PNP_CS16)?" */
+#define SEGMENT_IS_PNP_CODE(x)		(((x) & 0xf4) == PNP_CS32)
+
+/* data segment for BIOS: */
+#define PNP_DS				(GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS*8)
+/* transfer data segment: */
+#define PNP_TS1				(GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1*8)
+/* another data segment: */
+#define PNP_TS2				(GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2*8)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+# define __KERNEL_PERCPU		(GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU*8)
+#else
+# define __KERNEL_PERCPU		0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR
+# define __KERNEL_STACK_CANARY		(GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY*8)
+#else
+# define __KERNEL_STACK_CANARY		0
+#endif
+
+#else /* 64-bit: */
+
+#include <asm/cache.h>
+
+#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL32_CS		1
+#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS		2
+#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS		3
+
+/*
+ * We cannot use the same code segment descriptor for user and kernel mode,
+ * not even in long flat mode, because of different DPL.
+ *
+ * GDT layout to get 64-bit SYSCALL/SYSRET support right. SYSRET hardcodes
+ * selectors:
+ *
+ *   if returning to 32-bit userspace: cs = STAR.SYSRET_CS,
+ *   if returning to 64-bit userspace: cs = STAR.SYSRET_CS+16,
+ *
+ * ss = STAR.SYSRET_CS+8 (in either case)
+ *
+ * thus USER_DS should be between 32-bit and 64-bit code selectors:
+ */
+#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER32_CS	4
+#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS	5
+#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS	6
+
+/* Needs two entries */
+#define GDT_ENTRY_TSS			8
+/* Needs two entries */
+#define GDT_ENTRY_LDT			10
+
+#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN		12
+#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX		14
+
+/* Abused to load per CPU data from limit */
+#define GDT_ENTRY_PER_CPU		15
+
+/*
+ * Number of entries in the GDT table:
+ */
+#define GDT_ENTRIES			16
+
+/*
+ * Segment selector values corresponding to the above entries:
+ *
+ * Note, selectors also need to have a correct RPL,
+ * expressed with the +3 value for user-space selectors:
+ */
+#define __KERNEL32_CS			(GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL32_CS*8)
+#define __KERNEL_CS			(GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS*8)
+#define __KERNEL_DS			(GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS*8)
+#define __USER32_CS			(GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER32_CS*8 + 3)
+#define __USER_DS			(GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS*8 + 3)
+#define __USER32_DS			__USER_DS
+#define __USER_CS			(GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS*8 + 3)
+#define __PER_CPU_SEG			(GDT_ENTRY_PER_CPU*8 + 3)
+
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+# define get_kernel_rpl()		0
+#endif
+
+#define IDT_ENTRIES			256
+#define NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS		32
+
+/* Bitmask of exception vectors which push an error code on the stack: */
+#define EXCEPTION_ERRCODE_MASK		0x00027d00
+
+#define GDT_SIZE			(GDT_ENTRIES*8)
+#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES		3
+#define TLS_SIZE			(GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES* 8)
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+/*
+ * early_idt_handler_array is an array of entry points referenced in the
+ * early IDT.  For simplicity, it's a real array with one entry point
+ * every nine bytes.  That leaves room for an optional 'push $0' if the
+ * vector has no error code (two bytes), a 'push $vector_number' (two
+ * bytes), and a jump to the common entry code (up to five bytes).
+ */
+#define EARLY_IDT_HANDLER_SIZE 9
+
+/*
+ * xen_early_idt_handler_array is for Xen pv guests: for each entry in
+ * early_idt_handler_array it contains a prequel in the form of
+ * pop %rcx; pop %r11; jmp early_idt_handler_array[i]; summing up to
+ * max 8 bytes.
+ */
+#define XEN_EARLY_IDT_HANDLER_SIZE 8
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+extern const char early_idt_handler_array[NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS][EARLY_IDT_HANDLER_SIZE];
+extern void early_ignore_irq(void);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_XEN_PV)
+extern const char xen_early_idt_handler_array[NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS][XEN_EARLY_IDT_HANDLER_SIZE];
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Load a segment. Fall back on loading the zero segment if something goes
+ * wrong.  This variant assumes that loading zero fully clears the segment.
+ * This is always the case on Intel CPUs and, even on 64-bit AMD CPUs, any
+ * failure to fully clear the cached descriptor is only observable for
+ * FS and GS.
+ */
+#define __loadsegment_simple(seg, value)				\
+do {									\
+	unsigned short __val = (value);					\
+									\
+	asm volatile("						\n"	\
+		     "1:	movl %k0,%%" #seg "		\n"	\
+									\
+		     ".section .fixup,\"ax\"			\n"	\
+		     "2:	xorl %k0,%k0			\n"	\
+		     "		jmp 1b				\n"	\
+		     ".previous					\n"	\
+									\
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 2b)				\
+									\
+		     : "+r" (__val) : : "memory");			\
+} while (0)
+
+#define __loadsegment_ss(value) __loadsegment_simple(ss, (value))
+#define __loadsegment_ds(value) __loadsegment_simple(ds, (value))
+#define __loadsegment_es(value) __loadsegment_simple(es, (value))
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+/*
+ * On 32-bit systems, the hidden parts of FS and GS are unobservable if
+ * the selector is NULL, so there's no funny business here.
+ */
+#define __loadsegment_fs(value) __loadsegment_simple(fs, (value))
+#define __loadsegment_gs(value) __loadsegment_simple(gs, (value))
+
+#else
+
+static inline void __loadsegment_fs(unsigned short value)
+{
+	asm volatile("						\n"
+		     "1:	movw %0, %%fs			\n"
+		     "2:					\n"
+
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(1b, 2b, ex_handler_clear_fs)
+
+		     : : "rm" (value) : "memory");
+}
+
+/* __loadsegment_gs is intentionally undefined.  Use load_gs_index instead. */
+
+#endif
+
+#define loadsegment(seg, value) __loadsegment_ ## seg (value)
+
+/*
+ * Save a segment register away:
+ */
+#define savesegment(seg, value)				\
+	asm("mov %%" #seg ",%0":"=r" (value) : : "memory")
+
+/*
+ * x86-32 user GS accessors:
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# ifdef CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
+#  define get_user_gs(regs)		(u16)({ unsigned long v; savesegment(gs, v); v; })
+#  define set_user_gs(regs, v)		loadsegment(gs, (unsigned long)(v))
+#  define task_user_gs(tsk)		((tsk)->thread.gs)
+#  define lazy_save_gs(v)		savesegment(gs, (v))
+#  define lazy_load_gs(v)		loadsegment(gs, (v))
+# else	/* X86_32_LAZY_GS */
+#  define get_user_gs(regs)		(u16)((regs)->gs)
+#  define set_user_gs(regs, v)		do { (regs)->gs = (v); } while (0)
+#  define task_user_gs(tsk)		(task_pt_regs(tsk)->gs)
+#  define lazy_save_gs(v)		do { } while (0)
+#  define lazy_load_gs(v)		do { } while (0)
+# endif	/* X86_32_LAZY_GS */
+#endif	/* X86_32 */
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SEGMENT_H */