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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
commit76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad (patch)
treef5892e5ba6cc11949952a6ce4ecbe6d516d6ce58 /arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.tar.xz
linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.zip
Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c316
1 files changed, 316 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..020efe0f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
+ * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/sched/task.h>
+#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/elfcore.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/user.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/personality.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/prctl.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/ldt.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
+#include <asm/math_emu.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/syscalls.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/switch_to.h>
+#include <asm/vm86.h>
+#include <asm/intel_rdt_sched.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+
+#include "process.h"
+
+void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, enum show_regs_mode mode)
+{
+ unsigned long cr0 = 0L, cr2 = 0L, cr3 = 0L, cr4 = 0L;
+ unsigned long d0, d1, d2, d3, d6, d7;
+ unsigned long sp;
+ unsigned short ss, gs;
+
+ if (user_mode(regs)) {
+ sp = regs->sp;
+ ss = regs->ss;
+ gs = get_user_gs(regs);
+ } else {
+ sp = kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
+ savesegment(ss, ss);
+ savesegment(gs, gs);
+ }
+
+ show_ip(regs, KERN_DEFAULT);
+
+ printk(KERN_DEFAULT "EAX: %08lx EBX: %08lx ECX: %08lx EDX: %08lx\n",
+ regs->ax, regs->bx, regs->cx, regs->dx);
+ printk(KERN_DEFAULT "ESI: %08lx EDI: %08lx EBP: %08lx ESP: %08lx\n",
+ regs->si, regs->di, regs->bp, sp);
+ printk(KERN_DEFAULT "DS: %04x ES: %04x FS: %04x GS: %04x SS: %04x EFLAGS: %08lx\n",
+ (u16)regs->ds, (u16)regs->es, (u16)regs->fs, gs, ss, regs->flags);
+
+ if (mode != SHOW_REGS_ALL)
+ return;
+
+ cr0 = read_cr0();
+ cr2 = read_cr2();
+ cr3 = __read_cr3();
+ cr4 = __read_cr4();
+ printk(KERN_DEFAULT "CR0: %08lx CR2: %08lx CR3: %08lx CR4: %08lx\n",
+ cr0, cr2, cr3, cr4);
+
+ get_debugreg(d0, 0);
+ get_debugreg(d1, 1);
+ get_debugreg(d2, 2);
+ get_debugreg(d3, 3);
+ get_debugreg(d6, 6);
+ get_debugreg(d7, 7);
+
+ /* Only print out debug registers if they are in their non-default state. */
+ if ((d0 == 0) && (d1 == 0) && (d2 == 0) && (d3 == 0) &&
+ (d6 == DR6_RESERVED) && (d7 == 0x400))
+ return;
+
+ printk(KERN_DEFAULT "DR0: %08lx DR1: %08lx DR2: %08lx DR3: %08lx\n",
+ d0, d1, d2, d3);
+ printk(KERN_DEFAULT "DR6: %08lx DR7: %08lx\n",
+ d6, d7);
+}
+
+void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
+{
+ BUG_ON(dead_task->mm);
+ release_vm86_irqs(dead_task);
+}
+
+int copy_thread_tls(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
+ unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p, unsigned long tls)
+{
+ struct pt_regs *childregs = task_pt_regs(p);
+ struct fork_frame *fork_frame = container_of(childregs, struct fork_frame, regs);
+ struct inactive_task_frame *frame = &fork_frame->frame;
+ struct task_struct *tsk;
+ int err;
+
+ /*
+ * For a new task use the RESET flags value since there is no before.
+ * All the status flags are zero; DF and all the system flags must also
+ * be 0, specifically IF must be 0 because we context switch to the new
+ * task with interrupts disabled.
+ */
+ frame->flags = X86_EFLAGS_FIXED;
+ frame->bp = 0;
+ frame->ret_addr = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
+ p->thread.sp = (unsigned long) fork_frame;
+ p->thread.sp0 = (unsigned long) (childregs+1);
+ memset(p->thread.ptrace_bps, 0, sizeof(p->thread.ptrace_bps));
+
+ if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
+ /* kernel thread */
+ memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
+ frame->bx = sp; /* function */
+ frame->di = arg;
+ p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr = NULL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ frame->bx = 0;
+ *childregs = *current_pt_regs();
+ childregs->ax = 0;
+ if (sp)
+ childregs->sp = sp;
+
+ task_user_gs(p) = get_user_gs(current_pt_regs());
+
+ p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr = NULL;
+ tsk = current;
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_IO_BITMAP))) {
+ p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr = kmemdup(tsk->thread.io_bitmap_ptr,
+ IO_BITMAP_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr) {
+ p->thread.io_bitmap_max = 0;
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_IO_BITMAP);
+ }
+
+ err = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Set a new TLS for the child thread?
+ */
+ if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
+ err = do_set_thread_area(p, -1,
+ (struct user_desc __user *)tls, 0);
+
+ if (err && p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr) {
+ kfree(p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr);
+ p->thread.io_bitmap_max = 0;
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+void
+start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long new_ip, unsigned long new_sp)
+{
+ set_user_gs(regs, 0);
+ regs->fs = 0;
+ regs->ds = __USER_DS;
+ regs->es = __USER_DS;
+ regs->ss = __USER_DS;
+ regs->cs = __USER_CS;
+ regs->ip = new_ip;
+ regs->sp = new_sp;
+ regs->flags = X86_EFLAGS_IF;
+ force_iret();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(start_thread);
+
+
+/*
+ * switch_to(x,y) should switch tasks from x to y.
+ *
+ * We fsave/fwait so that an exception goes off at the right time
+ * (as a call from the fsave or fwait in effect) rather than to
+ * the wrong process. Lazy FP saving no longer makes any sense
+ * with modern CPU's, and this simplifies a lot of things (SMP
+ * and UP become the same).
+ *
+ * NOTE! We used to use the x86 hardware context switching. The
+ * reason for not using it any more becomes apparent when you
+ * try to recover gracefully from saved state that is no longer
+ * valid (stale segment register values in particular). With the
+ * hardware task-switch, there is no way to fix up bad state in
+ * a reasonable manner.
+ *
+ * The fact that Intel documents the hardware task-switching to
+ * be slow is a fairly red herring - this code is not noticeably
+ * faster. However, there _is_ some room for improvement here,
+ * so the performance issues may eventually be a valid point.
+ * More important, however, is the fact that this allows us much
+ * more flexibility.
+ *
+ * The return value (in %ax) will be the "prev" task after
+ * the task-switch, and shows up in ret_from_fork in entry.S,
+ * for example.
+ */
+__visible __notrace_funcgraph struct task_struct *
+__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p)
+{
+ struct thread_struct *prev = &prev_p->thread,
+ *next = &next_p->thread;
+ struct fpu *prev_fpu = &prev->fpu;
+ struct fpu *next_fpu = &next->fpu;
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ /* never put a printk in __switch_to... printk() calls wake_up*() indirectly */
+
+ switch_fpu_prepare(prev_fpu, cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Save away %gs. No need to save %fs, as it was saved on the
+ * stack on entry. No need to save %es and %ds, as those are
+ * always kernel segments while inside the kernel. Doing this
+ * before setting the new TLS descriptors avoids the situation
+ * where we temporarily have non-reloadable segments in %fs
+ * and %gs. This could be an issue if the NMI handler ever
+ * used %fs or %gs (it does not today), or if the kernel is
+ * running inside of a hypervisor layer.
+ */
+ lazy_save_gs(prev->gs);
+
+ /*
+ * Load the per-thread Thread-Local Storage descriptor.
+ */
+ load_TLS(next, cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Restore IOPL if needed. In normal use, the flags restore
+ * in the switch assembly will handle this. But if the kernel
+ * is running virtualized at a non-zero CPL, the popf will
+ * not restore flags, so it must be done in a separate step.
+ */
+ if (get_kernel_rpl() && unlikely(prev->iopl != next->iopl))
+ set_iopl_mask(next->iopl);
+
+ switch_to_extra(prev_p, next_p);
+
+ /*
+ * Leave lazy mode, flushing any hypercalls made here.
+ * This must be done before restoring TLS segments so
+ * the GDT and LDT are properly updated, and must be
+ * done before fpu__restore(), so the TS bit is up
+ * to date.
+ */
+ arch_end_context_switch(next_p);
+
+ /*
+ * Reload esp0 and cpu_current_top_of_stack. This changes
+ * current_thread_info(). Refresh the SYSENTER configuration in
+ * case prev or next is vm86.
+ */
+ update_task_stack(next_p);
+ refresh_sysenter_cs(next);
+ this_cpu_write(cpu_current_top_of_stack,
+ (unsigned long)task_stack_page(next_p) +
+ THREAD_SIZE);
+
+ /*
+ * Restore %gs if needed (which is common)
+ */
+ if (prev->gs | next->gs)
+ lazy_load_gs(next->gs);
+
+ switch_fpu_finish(next_fpu, cpu);
+
+ this_cpu_write(current_task, next_p);
+
+ /* Load the Intel cache allocation PQR MSR. */
+ intel_rdt_sched_in();
+
+ return prev_p;
+}
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE2(arch_prctl, int, option, unsigned long, arg2)
+{
+ return do_arch_prctl_common(current, option, arg2);
+}