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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000 |
commit | 76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad (patch) | |
tree | f5892e5ba6cc11949952a6ce4ecbe6d516d6ce58 /drivers/edac/fsl_ddr_edac.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.tar.xz linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.zip |
Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/edac/fsl_ddr_edac.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/edac/fsl_ddr_edac.c | 632 |
1 files changed, 632 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/edac/fsl_ddr_edac.c b/drivers/edac/fsl_ddr_edac.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..efc8276d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/edac/fsl_ddr_edac.c @@ -0,0 +1,632 @@ +/* + * Freescale Memory Controller kernel module + * + * Support Power-based SoCs including MPC85xx, MPC86xx, MPC83xx and + * ARM-based Layerscape SoCs including LS2xxx. Originally split + * out from mpc85xx_edac EDAC driver. + * + * Parts Copyrighted (c) 2013 by Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + * + * Author: Dave Jiang <djiang@mvista.com> + * + * 2006-2007 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. This file is licensed under + * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program + * is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express + * or implied. + */ +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> +#include <linux/edac.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/gfp.h> + +#include <linux/of_platform.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> +#include <linux/of_address.h> +#include "edac_module.h" +#include "fsl_ddr_edac.h" + +#define EDAC_MOD_STR "fsl_ddr_edac" + +static int edac_mc_idx; + +static u32 orig_ddr_err_disable; +static u32 orig_ddr_err_sbe; +static bool little_endian; + +static inline u32 ddr_in32(void __iomem *addr) +{ + return little_endian ? ioread32(addr) : ioread32be(addr); +} + +static inline void ddr_out32(void __iomem *addr, u32 value) +{ + if (little_endian) + iowrite32(value, addr); + else + iowrite32be(value, addr); +} + +/************************ MC SYSFS parts ***********************************/ + +#define to_mci(k) container_of(k, struct mem_ctl_info, dev) + +static ssize_t fsl_mc_inject_data_hi_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *mattr, + char *data) +{ + struct mem_ctl_info *mci = to_mci(dev); + struct fsl_mc_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info; + return sprintf(data, "0x%08x", + ddr_in32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_DATA_ERR_INJECT_HI)); +} + +static ssize_t fsl_mc_inject_data_lo_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *mattr, + char *data) +{ + struct mem_ctl_info *mci = to_mci(dev); + struct fsl_mc_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info; + return sprintf(data, "0x%08x", + ddr_in32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_DATA_ERR_INJECT_LO)); +} + +static ssize_t fsl_mc_inject_ctrl_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *mattr, + char *data) +{ + struct mem_ctl_info *mci = to_mci(dev); + struct fsl_mc_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info; + return sprintf(data, "0x%08x", + ddr_in32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_ECC_ERR_INJECT)); +} + +static ssize_t fsl_mc_inject_data_hi_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *mattr, + const char *data, size_t count) +{ + struct mem_ctl_info *mci = to_mci(dev); + struct fsl_mc_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info; + unsigned long val; + int rc; + + if (isdigit(*data)) { + rc = kstrtoul(data, 0, &val); + if (rc) + return rc; + + ddr_out32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_DATA_ERR_INJECT_HI, val); + return count; + } + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t fsl_mc_inject_data_lo_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *mattr, + const char *data, size_t count) +{ + struct mem_ctl_info *mci = to_mci(dev); + struct fsl_mc_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info; + unsigned long val; + int rc; + + if (isdigit(*data)) { + rc = kstrtoul(data, 0, &val); + if (rc) + return rc; + + ddr_out32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_DATA_ERR_INJECT_LO, val); + return count; + } + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t fsl_mc_inject_ctrl_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *mattr, + const char *data, size_t count) +{ + struct mem_ctl_info *mci = to_mci(dev); + struct fsl_mc_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info; + unsigned long val; + int rc; + + if (isdigit(*data)) { + rc = kstrtoul(data, 0, &val); + if (rc) + return rc; + + ddr_out32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_ECC_ERR_INJECT, val); + return count; + } + return 0; +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR(inject_data_hi, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, + fsl_mc_inject_data_hi_show, fsl_mc_inject_data_hi_store); +static DEVICE_ATTR(inject_data_lo, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, + fsl_mc_inject_data_lo_show, fsl_mc_inject_data_lo_store); +static DEVICE_ATTR(inject_ctrl, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, + fsl_mc_inject_ctrl_show, fsl_mc_inject_ctrl_store); + +static struct attribute *fsl_ddr_dev_attrs[] = { + &dev_attr_inject_data_hi.attr, + &dev_attr_inject_data_lo.attr, + &dev_attr_inject_ctrl.attr, + NULL +}; + +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(fsl_ddr_dev); + +/**************************** MC Err device ***************************/ + +/* + * Taken from table 8-55 in the MPC8641 User's Manual and/or 9-61 in the + * MPC8572 User's Manual. Each line represents a syndrome bit column as a + * 64-bit value, but split into an upper and lower 32-bit chunk. The labels + * below correspond to Freescale's manuals. + */ +static unsigned int ecc_table[16] = { + /* MSB LSB */ + /* [0:31] [32:63] */ + 0xf00fe11e, 0xc33c0ff7, /* Syndrome bit 7 */ + 0x00ff00ff, 0x00fff0ff, + 0x0f0f0f0f, 0x0f0fff00, + 0x11113333, 0x7777000f, + 0x22224444, 0x8888222f, + 0x44448888, 0xffff4441, + 0x8888ffff, 0x11118882, + 0xffff1111, 0x22221114, /* Syndrome bit 0 */ +}; + +/* + * Calculate the correct ECC value for a 64-bit value specified by high:low + */ +static u8 calculate_ecc(u32 high, u32 low) +{ + u32 mask_low; + u32 mask_high; + int bit_cnt; + u8 ecc = 0; + int i; + int j; + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + mask_high = ecc_table[i * 2]; + mask_low = ecc_table[i * 2 + 1]; + bit_cnt = 0; + + for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) { + if ((mask_high >> j) & 1) + bit_cnt ^= (high >> j) & 1; + if ((mask_low >> j) & 1) + bit_cnt ^= (low >> j) & 1; + } + + ecc |= bit_cnt << i; + } + + return ecc; +} + +/* + * Create the syndrome code which is generated if the data line specified by + * 'bit' failed. Eg generate an 8-bit codes seen in Table 8-55 in the MPC8641 + * User's Manual and 9-61 in the MPC8572 User's Manual. + */ +static u8 syndrome_from_bit(unsigned int bit) { + int i; + u8 syndrome = 0; + + /* + * Cycle through the upper or lower 32-bit portion of each value in + * ecc_table depending on if 'bit' is in the upper or lower half of + * 64-bit data. + */ + for (i = bit < 32; i < 16; i += 2) + syndrome |= ((ecc_table[i] >> (bit % 32)) & 1) << (i / 2); + + return syndrome; +} + +/* + * Decode data and ecc syndrome to determine what went wrong + * Note: This can only decode single-bit errors + */ +static void sbe_ecc_decode(u32 cap_high, u32 cap_low, u32 cap_ecc, + int *bad_data_bit, int *bad_ecc_bit) +{ + int i; + u8 syndrome; + + *bad_data_bit = -1; + *bad_ecc_bit = -1; + + /* + * Calculate the ECC of the captured data and XOR it with the captured + * ECC to find an ECC syndrome value we can search for + */ + syndrome = calculate_ecc(cap_high, cap_low) ^ cap_ecc; + + /* Check if a data line is stuck... */ + for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) { + if (syndrome == syndrome_from_bit(i)) { + *bad_data_bit = i; + return; + } + } + + /* If data is correct, check ECC bits for errors... */ + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + if ((syndrome >> i) & 0x1) { + *bad_ecc_bit = i; + return; + } + } +} + +#define make64(high, low) (((u64)(high) << 32) | (low)) + +static void fsl_mc_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) +{ + struct fsl_mc_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info; + struct csrow_info *csrow; + u32 bus_width; + u32 err_detect; + u32 syndrome; + u64 err_addr; + u32 pfn; + int row_index; + u32 cap_high; + u32 cap_low; + int bad_data_bit; + int bad_ecc_bit; + + err_detect = ddr_in32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_ERR_DETECT); + if (!err_detect) + return; + + fsl_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "Err Detect Register: %#8.8x\n", + err_detect); + + /* no more processing if not ECC bit errors */ + if (!(err_detect & (DDR_EDE_SBE | DDR_EDE_MBE))) { + ddr_out32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_ERR_DETECT, err_detect); + return; + } + + syndrome = ddr_in32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_CAPTURE_ECC); + + /* Mask off appropriate bits of syndrome based on bus width */ + bus_width = (ddr_in32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_DDR_SDRAM_CFG) & + DSC_DBW_MASK) ? 32 : 64; + if (bus_width == 64) + syndrome &= 0xff; + else + syndrome &= 0xffff; + + err_addr = make64( + ddr_in32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_CAPTURE_EXT_ADDRESS), + ddr_in32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_CAPTURE_ADDRESS)); + pfn = err_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + for (row_index = 0; row_index < mci->nr_csrows; row_index++) { + csrow = mci->csrows[row_index]; + if ((pfn >= csrow->first_page) && (pfn <= csrow->last_page)) + break; + } + + cap_high = ddr_in32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_CAPTURE_DATA_HI); + cap_low = ddr_in32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_CAPTURE_DATA_LO); + + /* + * Analyze single-bit errors on 64-bit wide buses + * TODO: Add support for 32-bit wide buses + */ + if ((err_detect & DDR_EDE_SBE) && (bus_width == 64)) { + sbe_ecc_decode(cap_high, cap_low, syndrome, + &bad_data_bit, &bad_ecc_bit); + + if (bad_data_bit != -1) + fsl_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, + "Faulty Data bit: %d\n", bad_data_bit); + if (bad_ecc_bit != -1) + fsl_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, + "Faulty ECC bit: %d\n", bad_ecc_bit); + + fsl_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, + "Expected Data / ECC:\t%#8.8x_%08x / %#2.2x\n", + cap_high ^ (1 << (bad_data_bit - 32)), + cap_low ^ (1 << bad_data_bit), + syndrome ^ (1 << bad_ecc_bit)); + } + + fsl_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, + "Captured Data / ECC:\t%#8.8x_%08x / %#2.2x\n", + cap_high, cap_low, syndrome); + fsl_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "Err addr: %#8.8llx\n", err_addr); + fsl_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "PFN: %#8.8x\n", pfn); + + /* we are out of range */ + if (row_index == mci->nr_csrows) + fsl_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "PFN out of range!\n"); + + if (err_detect & DDR_EDE_SBE) + edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED, mci, 1, + pfn, err_addr & ~PAGE_MASK, syndrome, + row_index, 0, -1, + mci->ctl_name, ""); + + if (err_detect & DDR_EDE_MBE) + edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, mci, 1, + pfn, err_addr & ~PAGE_MASK, syndrome, + row_index, 0, -1, + mci->ctl_name, ""); + + ddr_out32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_ERR_DETECT, err_detect); +} + +static irqreturn_t fsl_mc_isr(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct mem_ctl_info *mci = dev_id; + struct fsl_mc_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info; + u32 err_detect; + + err_detect = ddr_in32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_ERR_DETECT); + if (!err_detect) + return IRQ_NONE; + + fsl_mc_check(mci); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static void fsl_ddr_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) +{ + struct fsl_mc_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info; + struct csrow_info *csrow; + struct dimm_info *dimm; + u32 sdram_ctl; + u32 sdtype; + enum mem_type mtype; + u32 cs_bnds; + int index; + + sdram_ctl = ddr_in32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_DDR_SDRAM_CFG); + + sdtype = sdram_ctl & DSC_SDTYPE_MASK; + if (sdram_ctl & DSC_RD_EN) { + switch (sdtype) { + case 0x02000000: + mtype = MEM_RDDR; + break; + case 0x03000000: + mtype = MEM_RDDR2; + break; + case 0x07000000: + mtype = MEM_RDDR3; + break; + case 0x05000000: + mtype = MEM_RDDR4; + break; + default: + mtype = MEM_UNKNOWN; + break; + } + } else { + switch (sdtype) { + case 0x02000000: + mtype = MEM_DDR; + break; + case 0x03000000: + mtype = MEM_DDR2; + break; + case 0x07000000: + mtype = MEM_DDR3; + break; + case 0x05000000: + mtype = MEM_DDR4; + break; + default: + mtype = MEM_UNKNOWN; + break; + } + } + + for (index = 0; index < mci->nr_csrows; index++) { + u32 start; + u32 end; + + csrow = mci->csrows[index]; + dimm = csrow->channels[0]->dimm; + + cs_bnds = ddr_in32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_CS_BNDS_0 + + (index * FSL_MC_CS_BNDS_OFS)); + + start = (cs_bnds & 0xffff0000) >> 16; + end = (cs_bnds & 0x0000ffff); + + if (start == end) + continue; /* not populated */ + + start <<= (24 - PAGE_SHIFT); + end <<= (24 - PAGE_SHIFT); + end |= (1 << (24 - PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1; + + csrow->first_page = start; + csrow->last_page = end; + + dimm->nr_pages = end + 1 - start; + dimm->grain = 8; + dimm->mtype = mtype; + dimm->dtype = DEV_UNKNOWN; + if (sdram_ctl & DSC_X32_EN) + dimm->dtype = DEV_X32; + dimm->edac_mode = EDAC_SECDED; + } +} + +int fsl_mc_err_probe(struct platform_device *op) +{ + struct mem_ctl_info *mci; + struct edac_mc_layer layers[2]; + struct fsl_mc_pdata *pdata; + struct resource r; + u32 sdram_ctl; + int res; + + if (!devres_open_group(&op->dev, fsl_mc_err_probe, GFP_KERNEL)) + return -ENOMEM; + + layers[0].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHIP_SELECT; + layers[0].size = 4; + layers[0].is_virt_csrow = true; + layers[1].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHANNEL; + layers[1].size = 1; + layers[1].is_virt_csrow = false; + mci = edac_mc_alloc(edac_mc_idx, ARRAY_SIZE(layers), layers, + sizeof(*pdata)); + if (!mci) { + devres_release_group(&op->dev, fsl_mc_err_probe); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + pdata = mci->pvt_info; + pdata->name = "fsl_mc_err"; + mci->pdev = &op->dev; + pdata->edac_idx = edac_mc_idx++; + dev_set_drvdata(mci->pdev, mci); + mci->ctl_name = pdata->name; + mci->dev_name = pdata->name; + + /* + * Get the endianness of DDR controller registers. + * Default is big endian. + */ + little_endian = of_property_read_bool(op->dev.of_node, "little-endian"); + + res = of_address_to_resource(op->dev.of_node, 0, &r); + if (res) { + pr_err("%s: Unable to get resource for MC err regs\n", + __func__); + goto err; + } + + if (!devm_request_mem_region(&op->dev, r.start, resource_size(&r), + pdata->name)) { + pr_err("%s: Error while requesting mem region\n", + __func__); + res = -EBUSY; + goto err; + } + + pdata->mc_vbase = devm_ioremap(&op->dev, r.start, resource_size(&r)); + if (!pdata->mc_vbase) { + pr_err("%s: Unable to setup MC err regs\n", __func__); + res = -ENOMEM; + goto err; + } + + sdram_ctl = ddr_in32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_DDR_SDRAM_CFG); + if (!(sdram_ctl & DSC_ECC_EN)) { + /* no ECC */ + pr_warn("%s: No ECC DIMMs discovered\n", __func__); + res = -ENODEV; + goto err; + } + + edac_dbg(3, "init mci\n"); + mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_DDR | MEM_FLAG_RDDR | + MEM_FLAG_DDR2 | MEM_FLAG_RDDR2 | + MEM_FLAG_DDR3 | MEM_FLAG_RDDR3 | + MEM_FLAG_DDR4 | MEM_FLAG_RDDR4; + mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; + mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; + mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_STR; + + if (edac_op_state == EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL) + mci->edac_check = fsl_mc_check; + + mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL; + + mci->scrub_mode = SCRUB_SW_SRC; + + fsl_ddr_init_csrows(mci); + + /* store the original error disable bits */ + orig_ddr_err_disable = ddr_in32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_ERR_DISABLE); + ddr_out32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_ERR_DISABLE, 0); + + /* clear all error bits */ + ddr_out32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_ERR_DETECT, ~0); + + res = edac_mc_add_mc_with_groups(mci, fsl_ddr_dev_groups); + if (res) { + edac_dbg(3, "failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n"); + goto err; + } + + if (edac_op_state == EDAC_OPSTATE_INT) { + ddr_out32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_ERR_INT_EN, + DDR_EIE_MBEE | DDR_EIE_SBEE); + + /* store the original error management threshold */ + orig_ddr_err_sbe = ddr_in32(pdata->mc_vbase + + FSL_MC_ERR_SBE) & 0xff0000; + + /* set threshold to 1 error per interrupt */ + ddr_out32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_ERR_SBE, 0x10000); + + /* register interrupts */ + pdata->irq = platform_get_irq(op, 0); + res = devm_request_irq(&op->dev, pdata->irq, + fsl_mc_isr, + IRQF_SHARED, + "[EDAC] MC err", mci); + if (res < 0) { + pr_err("%s: Unable to request irq %d for FSL DDR DRAM ERR\n", + __func__, pdata->irq); + res = -ENODEV; + goto err2; + } + + pr_info(EDAC_MOD_STR " acquired irq %d for MC\n", + pdata->irq); + } + + devres_remove_group(&op->dev, fsl_mc_err_probe); + edac_dbg(3, "success\n"); + pr_info(EDAC_MOD_STR " MC err registered\n"); + + return 0; + +err2: + edac_mc_del_mc(&op->dev); +err: + devres_release_group(&op->dev, fsl_mc_err_probe); + edac_mc_free(mci); + return res; +} + +int fsl_mc_err_remove(struct platform_device *op) +{ + struct mem_ctl_info *mci = dev_get_drvdata(&op->dev); + struct fsl_mc_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info; + + edac_dbg(0, "\n"); + + if (edac_op_state == EDAC_OPSTATE_INT) { + ddr_out32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_ERR_INT_EN, 0); + } + + ddr_out32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_ERR_DISABLE, + orig_ddr_err_disable); + ddr_out32(pdata->mc_vbase + FSL_MC_ERR_SBE, orig_ddr_err_sbe); + + edac_mc_del_mc(&op->dev); + edac_mc_free(mci); + return 0; +} |