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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000 |
commit | 76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad (patch) | |
tree | f5892e5ba6cc11949952a6ce4ecbe6d516d6ce58 /drivers/mtd/bcm63xxpart.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.tar.xz linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.zip |
Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/bcm63xxpart.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/bcm63xxpart.c | 325 |
1 files changed, 325 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/bcm63xxpart.c b/drivers/mtd/bcm63xxpart.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..41d1d3149 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/bcm63xxpart.c @@ -0,0 +1,325 @@ +/* + * BCM63XX CFE image tag parser + * + * Copyright © 2006-2008 Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org> + * Mike Albon <malbon@openwrt.org> + * Copyright © 2009-2010 Daniel Dickinson <openwrt@cshore.neomailbox.net> + * Copyright © 2011-2013 Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + * + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/bcm963xx_nvram.h> +#include <linux/bcm963xx_tag.h> +#include <linux/crc32.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/sizes.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> + +#define BCM963XX_CFE_BLOCK_SIZE SZ_64K /* always at least 64KiB */ + +#define BCM963XX_CFE_MAGIC_OFFSET 0x4e0 +#define BCM963XX_CFE_VERSION_OFFSET 0x570 +#define BCM963XX_NVRAM_OFFSET 0x580 + +/* Ensure strings read from flash structs are null terminated */ +#define STR_NULL_TERMINATE(x) \ + do { char *_str = (x); _str[sizeof(x) - 1] = 0; } while (0) + +static int bcm63xx_detect_cfe(struct mtd_info *master) +{ + char buf[9]; + int ret; + size_t retlen; + + ret = mtd_read(master, BCM963XX_CFE_VERSION_OFFSET, 5, &retlen, + (void *)buf); + buf[retlen] = 0; + + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (strncmp("cfe-v", buf, 5) == 0) + return 0; + + /* very old CFE's do not have the cfe-v string, so check for magic */ + ret = mtd_read(master, BCM963XX_CFE_MAGIC_OFFSET, 8, &retlen, + (void *)buf); + buf[retlen] = 0; + + return strncmp("CFE1CFE1", buf, 8); +} + +static int bcm63xx_read_nvram(struct mtd_info *master, + struct bcm963xx_nvram *nvram) +{ + u32 actual_crc, expected_crc; + size_t retlen; + int ret; + + /* extract nvram data */ + ret = mtd_read(master, BCM963XX_NVRAM_OFFSET, BCM963XX_NVRAM_V5_SIZE, + &retlen, (void *)nvram); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = bcm963xx_nvram_checksum(nvram, &expected_crc, &actual_crc); + if (ret) + pr_warn("nvram checksum failed, contents may be invalid (expected %08x, got %08x)\n", + expected_crc, actual_crc); + + if (!nvram->psi_size) + nvram->psi_size = BCM963XX_DEFAULT_PSI_SIZE; + + return 0; +} + +static int bcm63xx_read_image_tag(struct mtd_info *master, const char *name, + loff_t tag_offset, struct bcm_tag *buf) +{ + int ret; + size_t retlen; + u32 computed_crc; + + ret = mtd_read(master, tag_offset, sizeof(*buf), &retlen, (void *)buf); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (retlen != sizeof(*buf)) + return -EIO; + + computed_crc = crc32_le(IMAGETAG_CRC_START, (u8 *)buf, + offsetof(struct bcm_tag, header_crc)); + if (computed_crc == buf->header_crc) { + STR_NULL_TERMINATE(buf->board_id); + STR_NULL_TERMINATE(buf->tag_version); + + pr_info("%s: CFE image tag found at 0x%llx with version %s, board type %s\n", + name, tag_offset, buf->tag_version, buf->board_id); + + return 0; + } + + pr_warn("%s: CFE image tag at 0x%llx CRC invalid (expected %08x, actual %08x)\n", + name, tag_offset, buf->header_crc, computed_crc); + return 1; +} + +static int bcm63xx_parse_cfe_nor_partitions(struct mtd_info *master, + const struct mtd_partition **pparts, struct bcm963xx_nvram *nvram) +{ + /* CFE, NVRAM and global Linux are always present */ + int nrparts = 3, curpart = 0; + struct bcm_tag *buf = NULL; + struct mtd_partition *parts; + int ret; + unsigned int rootfsaddr, kerneladdr, spareaddr; + unsigned int rootfslen, kernellen, sparelen, totallen; + unsigned int cfelen, nvramlen; + unsigned int cfe_erasesize; + int i; + bool rootfs_first = false; + + cfe_erasesize = max_t(uint32_t, master->erasesize, + BCM963XX_CFE_BLOCK_SIZE); + + cfelen = cfe_erasesize; + nvramlen = nvram->psi_size * SZ_1K; + nvramlen = roundup(nvramlen, cfe_erasesize); + + buf = vmalloc(sizeof(struct bcm_tag)); + if (!buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Get the tag */ + ret = bcm63xx_read_image_tag(master, "rootfs", cfelen, buf); + if (!ret) { + STR_NULL_TERMINATE(buf->flash_image_start); + if (kstrtouint(buf->flash_image_start, 10, &rootfsaddr) || + rootfsaddr < BCM963XX_EXTENDED_SIZE) { + pr_err("invalid rootfs address: %*ph\n", + (int)sizeof(buf->flash_image_start), + buf->flash_image_start); + goto invalid_tag; + } + + STR_NULL_TERMINATE(buf->kernel_address); + if (kstrtouint(buf->kernel_address, 10, &kerneladdr) || + kerneladdr < BCM963XX_EXTENDED_SIZE) { + pr_err("invalid kernel address: %*ph\n", + (int)sizeof(buf->kernel_address), + buf->kernel_address); + goto invalid_tag; + } + + STR_NULL_TERMINATE(buf->kernel_length); + if (kstrtouint(buf->kernel_length, 10, &kernellen)) { + pr_err("invalid kernel length: %*ph\n", + (int)sizeof(buf->kernel_length), + buf->kernel_length); + goto invalid_tag; + } + + STR_NULL_TERMINATE(buf->total_length); + if (kstrtouint(buf->total_length, 10, &totallen)) { + pr_err("invalid total length: %*ph\n", + (int)sizeof(buf->total_length), + buf->total_length); + goto invalid_tag; + } + + kerneladdr = kerneladdr - BCM963XX_EXTENDED_SIZE; + rootfsaddr = rootfsaddr - BCM963XX_EXTENDED_SIZE; + spareaddr = roundup(totallen, master->erasesize) + cfelen; + + if (rootfsaddr < kerneladdr) { + /* default Broadcom layout */ + rootfslen = kerneladdr - rootfsaddr; + rootfs_first = true; + } else { + /* OpenWrt layout */ + rootfsaddr = kerneladdr + kernellen; + rootfslen = spareaddr - rootfsaddr; + } + } else if (ret > 0) { +invalid_tag: + kernellen = 0; + rootfslen = 0; + rootfsaddr = 0; + spareaddr = cfelen; + } else { + goto out; + } + sparelen = master->size - spareaddr - nvramlen; + + /* Determine number of partitions */ + if (rootfslen > 0) + nrparts++; + + if (kernellen > 0) + nrparts++; + + parts = kzalloc(sizeof(*parts) * nrparts + 10 * nrparts, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!parts) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + /* Start building partition list */ + parts[curpart].name = "CFE"; + parts[curpart].offset = 0; + parts[curpart].size = cfelen; + curpart++; + + if (kernellen > 0) { + int kernelpart = curpart; + + if (rootfslen > 0 && rootfs_first) + kernelpart++; + parts[kernelpart].name = "kernel"; + parts[kernelpart].offset = kerneladdr; + parts[kernelpart].size = kernellen; + curpart++; + } + + if (rootfslen > 0) { + int rootfspart = curpart; + + if (kernellen > 0 && rootfs_first) + rootfspart--; + parts[rootfspart].name = "rootfs"; + parts[rootfspart].offset = rootfsaddr; + parts[rootfspart].size = rootfslen; + if (sparelen > 0 && !rootfs_first) + parts[rootfspart].size += sparelen; + curpart++; + } + + parts[curpart].name = "nvram"; + parts[curpart].offset = master->size - nvramlen; + parts[curpart].size = nvramlen; + curpart++; + + /* Global partition "linux" to make easy firmware upgrade */ + parts[curpart].name = "linux"; + parts[curpart].offset = cfelen; + parts[curpart].size = master->size - cfelen - nvramlen; + + for (i = 0; i < nrparts; i++) + pr_info("Partition %d is %s offset %llx and length %llx\n", i, + parts[i].name, parts[i].offset, parts[i].size); + + pr_info("Spare partition is offset %x and length %x\n", spareaddr, + sparelen); + + *pparts = parts; + ret = 0; + +out: + vfree(buf); + + if (ret) + return ret; + + return nrparts; +} + +static int bcm63xx_parse_cfe_partitions(struct mtd_info *master, + const struct mtd_partition **pparts, + struct mtd_part_parser_data *data) +{ + struct bcm963xx_nvram *nvram = NULL; + int ret; + + if (bcm63xx_detect_cfe(master)) + return -EINVAL; + + nvram = vzalloc(sizeof(*nvram)); + if (!nvram) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = bcm63xx_read_nvram(master, nvram); + if (ret) + goto out; + + if (!mtd_type_is_nand(master)) + ret = bcm63xx_parse_cfe_nor_partitions(master, pparts, nvram); + else + ret = -EINVAL; + +out: + vfree(nvram); + return ret; +}; + +static struct mtd_part_parser bcm63xx_cfe_parser = { + .parse_fn = bcm63xx_parse_cfe_partitions, + .name = "bcm63xxpart", +}; +module_mtd_part_parser(bcm63xx_cfe_parser); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Dickinson <openwrt@cshore.neomailbox.net>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Mike Albon <malbon@openwrt.org>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD partitioning for BCM63XX CFE bootloaders"); |