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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000 |
commit | 76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad (patch) | |
tree | f5892e5ba6cc11949952a6ce4ecbe6d516d6ce58 /drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2123.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.tar.xz linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.zip |
Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2123.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2123.c | 474 |
1 files changed, 474 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2123.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2123.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e5222c5d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2123.c @@ -0,0 +1,474 @@ +/* + * An SPI driver for the Philips PCF2123 RTC + * Copyright 2009 Cyber Switching, Inc. + * + * Author: Chris Verges <chrisv@cyberswitching.com> + * Maintainers: http://www.cyberswitching.com + * + * based on the RS5C348 driver in this same directory. + * + * Thanks to Christian Pellegrin <chripell@fsfe.org> for + * the sysfs contributions to this driver. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Please note that the CS is active high, so platform data + * should look something like: + * + * static struct spi_board_info ek_spi_devices[] = { + * ... + * { + * .modalias = "rtc-pcf2123", + * .chip_select = 1, + * .controller_data = (void *)AT91_PIN_PA10, + * .max_speed_hz = 1000 * 1000, + * .mode = SPI_CS_HIGH, + * .bus_num = 0, + * }, + * ... + *}; + * + */ + +#include <linux/bcd.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/rtc.h> +#include <linux/spi/spi.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/sysfs.h> + +/* REGISTERS */ +#define PCF2123_REG_CTRL1 (0x00) /* Control Register 1 */ +#define PCF2123_REG_CTRL2 (0x01) /* Control Register 2 */ +#define PCF2123_REG_SC (0x02) /* datetime */ +#define PCF2123_REG_MN (0x03) +#define PCF2123_REG_HR (0x04) +#define PCF2123_REG_DM (0x05) +#define PCF2123_REG_DW (0x06) +#define PCF2123_REG_MO (0x07) +#define PCF2123_REG_YR (0x08) +#define PCF2123_REG_ALRM_MN (0x09) /* Alarm Registers */ +#define PCF2123_REG_ALRM_HR (0x0a) +#define PCF2123_REG_ALRM_DM (0x0b) +#define PCF2123_REG_ALRM_DW (0x0c) +#define PCF2123_REG_OFFSET (0x0d) /* Clock Rate Offset Register */ +#define PCF2123_REG_TMR_CLKOUT (0x0e) /* Timer Registers */ +#define PCF2123_REG_CTDWN_TMR (0x0f) + +/* PCF2123_REG_CTRL1 BITS */ +#define CTRL1_CLEAR (0) /* Clear */ +#define CTRL1_CORR_INT BIT(1) /* Correction irq enable */ +#define CTRL1_12_HOUR BIT(2) /* 12 hour time */ +#define CTRL1_SW_RESET (BIT(3) | BIT(4) | BIT(6)) /* Software reset */ +#define CTRL1_STOP BIT(5) /* Stop the clock */ +#define CTRL1_EXT_TEST BIT(7) /* External clock test mode */ + +/* PCF2123_REG_CTRL2 BITS */ +#define CTRL2_TIE BIT(0) /* Countdown timer irq enable */ +#define CTRL2_AIE BIT(1) /* Alarm irq enable */ +#define CTRL2_TF BIT(2) /* Countdown timer flag */ +#define CTRL2_AF BIT(3) /* Alarm flag */ +#define CTRL2_TI_TP BIT(4) /* Irq pin generates pulse */ +#define CTRL2_MSF BIT(5) /* Minute or second irq flag */ +#define CTRL2_SI BIT(6) /* Second irq enable */ +#define CTRL2_MI BIT(7) /* Minute irq enable */ + +/* PCF2123_REG_SC BITS */ +#define OSC_HAS_STOPPED BIT(7) /* Clock has been stopped */ + +/* PCF2123_REG_ALRM_XX BITS */ +#define ALRM_ENABLE BIT(7) /* MN, HR, DM, or DW alarm enable */ + +/* PCF2123_REG_TMR_CLKOUT BITS */ +#define CD_TMR_4096KHZ (0) /* 4096 KHz countdown timer */ +#define CD_TMR_64HZ (1) /* 64 Hz countdown timer */ +#define CD_TMR_1HZ (2) /* 1 Hz countdown timer */ +#define CD_TMR_60th_HZ (3) /* 60th Hz countdown timer */ +#define CD_TMR_TE BIT(3) /* Countdown timer enable */ + +/* PCF2123_REG_OFFSET BITS */ +#define OFFSET_SIGN_BIT 6 /* 2's complement sign bit */ +#define OFFSET_COARSE BIT(7) /* Coarse mode offset */ +#define OFFSET_STEP (2170) /* Offset step in parts per billion */ + +/* READ/WRITE ADDRESS BITS */ +#define PCF2123_WRITE BIT(4) +#define PCF2123_READ (BIT(4) | BIT(7)) + + +static struct spi_driver pcf2123_driver; + +struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg { + struct device_attribute attr; + char name[2]; +}; + +struct pcf2123_plat_data { + struct rtc_device *rtc; + struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg regs[16]; +}; + +/* + * Causes a 30 nanosecond delay to ensure that the PCF2123 chip select + * is released properly after an SPI write. This function should be + * called after EVERY read/write call over SPI. + */ +static inline void pcf2123_delay_trec(void) +{ + ndelay(30); +} + +static int pcf2123_read(struct device *dev, u8 reg, u8 *rxbuf, size_t size) +{ + struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev); + int ret; + + reg |= PCF2123_READ; + ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, ®, 1, rxbuf, size); + pcf2123_delay_trec(); + + return ret; +} + +static int pcf2123_write(struct device *dev, u8 *txbuf, size_t size) +{ + struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev); + int ret; + + txbuf[0] |= PCF2123_WRITE; + ret = spi_write(spi, txbuf, size); + pcf2123_delay_trec(); + + return ret; +} + +static int pcf2123_write_reg(struct device *dev, u8 reg, u8 val) +{ + u8 txbuf[2]; + + txbuf[0] = reg; + txbuf[1] = val; + return pcf2123_write(dev, txbuf, sizeof(txbuf)); +} + +static ssize_t pcf2123_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buffer) +{ + struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg *r; + u8 rxbuf[1]; + unsigned long reg; + int ret; + + r = container_of(attr, struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg, attr); + + ret = kstrtoul(r->name, 16, ®); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = pcf2123_read(dev, reg, rxbuf, 1); + if (ret < 0) + return -EIO; + + return sprintf(buffer, "0x%x\n", rxbuf[0]); +} + +static ssize_t pcf2123_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buffer, size_t count) +{ + struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg *r; + unsigned long reg; + unsigned long val; + + int ret; + + r = container_of(attr, struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg, attr); + + ret = kstrtoul(r->name, 16, ®); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = kstrtoul(buffer, 10, &val); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, reg, val); + if (ret < 0) + return -EIO; + return count; +} + +static int pcf2123_read_offset(struct device *dev, long *offset) +{ + int ret; + s8 reg; + + ret = pcf2123_read(dev, PCF2123_REG_OFFSET, ®, 1); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (reg & OFFSET_COARSE) + reg <<= 1; /* multiply by 2 and sign extend */ + else + reg = sign_extend32(reg, OFFSET_SIGN_BIT); + + *offset = ((long)reg) * OFFSET_STEP; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * The offset register is a 7 bit signed value with a coarse bit in bit 7. + * The main difference between the two is normal offset adjusts the first + * second of n minutes every other hour, with 61, 62 and 63 being shoved + * into the 60th minute. + * The coarse adjustment does the same, but every hour. + * the two overlap, with every even normal offset value corresponding + * to a coarse offset. Based on this algorithm, it seems that despite the + * name, coarse offset is a better fit for overlapping values. + */ +static int pcf2123_set_offset(struct device *dev, long offset) +{ + s8 reg; + + if (offset > OFFSET_STEP * 127) + reg = 127; + else if (offset < OFFSET_STEP * -128) + reg = -128; + else + reg = (s8)((offset + (OFFSET_STEP >> 1)) / OFFSET_STEP); + + /* choose fine offset only for odd values in the normal range */ + if (reg & 1 && reg <= 63 && reg >= -64) { + /* Normal offset. Clear the coarse bit */ + reg &= ~OFFSET_COARSE; + } else { + /* Coarse offset. Divide by 2 and set the coarse bit */ + reg >>= 1; + reg |= OFFSET_COARSE; + } + + return pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_OFFSET, reg); +} + +static int pcf2123_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm) +{ + u8 rxbuf[7]; + int ret; + + ret = pcf2123_read(dev, PCF2123_REG_SC, rxbuf, sizeof(rxbuf)); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (rxbuf[0] & OSC_HAS_STOPPED) { + dev_info(dev, "clock was stopped. Time is not valid\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(rxbuf[0] & 0x7F); + tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(rxbuf[1] & 0x7F); + tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(rxbuf[2] & 0x3F); /* rtc hr 0-23 */ + tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(rxbuf[3] & 0x3F); + tm->tm_wday = rxbuf[4] & 0x07; + tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(rxbuf[5] & 0x1F) - 1; /* rtc mn 1-12 */ + tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(rxbuf[6]); + if (tm->tm_year < 70) + tm->tm_year += 100; /* assume we are in 1970...2069 */ + + dev_dbg(dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, " + "mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n", + __func__, + tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour, + tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday); + + return 0; +} + +static int pcf2123_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm) +{ + u8 txbuf[8]; + int ret; + + dev_dbg(dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, " + "mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n", + __func__, + tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour, + tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday); + + /* Stop the counter first */ + ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_STOP); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* Set the new time */ + txbuf[0] = PCF2123_REG_SC; + txbuf[1] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec & 0x7F); + txbuf[2] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min & 0x7F); + txbuf[3] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour & 0x3F); + txbuf[4] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday & 0x3F); + txbuf[5] = tm->tm_wday & 0x07; + txbuf[6] = bin2bcd((tm->tm_mon + 1) & 0x1F); /* rtc mn 1-12 */ + txbuf[7] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year < 100 ? tm->tm_year : tm->tm_year - 100); + + ret = pcf2123_write(dev, txbuf, sizeof(txbuf)); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* Start the counter */ + ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_CLEAR); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + return 0; +} + +static int pcf2123_reset(struct device *dev) +{ + int ret; + u8 rxbuf[2]; + + ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_SW_RESET); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* Stop the counter */ + dev_dbg(dev, "stopping RTC\n"); + ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_STOP); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* See if the counter was actually stopped */ + dev_dbg(dev, "checking for presence of RTC\n"); + ret = pcf2123_read(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, rxbuf, sizeof(rxbuf)); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + dev_dbg(dev, "received data from RTC (0x%02X 0x%02X)\n", + rxbuf[0], rxbuf[1]); + if (!(rxbuf[0] & CTRL1_STOP)) + return -ENODEV; + + /* Start the counter */ + ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_CLEAR); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct rtc_class_ops pcf2123_rtc_ops = { + .read_time = pcf2123_rtc_read_time, + .set_time = pcf2123_rtc_set_time, + .read_offset = pcf2123_read_offset, + .set_offset = pcf2123_set_offset, + +}; + +static int pcf2123_probe(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + struct rtc_device *rtc; + struct rtc_time tm; + struct pcf2123_plat_data *pdata; + int ret, i; + + pdata = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct pcf2123_plat_data), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pdata) + return -ENOMEM; + spi->dev.platform_data = pdata; + + ret = pcf2123_rtc_read_time(&spi->dev, &tm); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = pcf2123_reset(&spi->dev); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "chip not found\n"); + goto kfree_exit; + } + } + + dev_info(&spi->dev, "spiclk %u KHz.\n", + (spi->max_speed_hz + 500) / 1000); + + /* Finalize the initialization */ + rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&spi->dev, pcf2123_driver.driver.name, + &pcf2123_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE); + + if (IS_ERR(rtc)) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to register.\n"); + ret = PTR_ERR(rtc); + goto kfree_exit; + } + + pdata->rtc = rtc; + + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { + sysfs_attr_init(&pdata->regs[i].attr.attr); + sprintf(pdata->regs[i].name, "%1x", i); + pdata->regs[i].attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR; + pdata->regs[i].attr.attr.name = pdata->regs[i].name; + pdata->regs[i].attr.show = pcf2123_show; + pdata->regs[i].attr.store = pcf2123_store; + ret = device_create_file(&spi->dev, &pdata->regs[i].attr); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "Unable to create sysfs %s\n", + pdata->regs[i].name); + goto sysfs_exit; + } + } + + return 0; + +sysfs_exit: + for (i--; i >= 0; i--) + device_remove_file(&spi->dev, &pdata->regs[i].attr); + +kfree_exit: + spi->dev.platform_data = NULL; + return ret; +} + +static int pcf2123_remove(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + struct pcf2123_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev); + int i; + + if (pdata) { + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) + if (pdata->regs[i].name[0]) + device_remove_file(&spi->dev, + &pdata->regs[i].attr); + } + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_OF +static const struct of_device_id pcf2123_dt_ids[] = { + { .compatible = "nxp,rtc-pcf2123", }, + { /* sentinel */ } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pcf2123_dt_ids); +#endif + +static struct spi_driver pcf2123_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "rtc-pcf2123", + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pcf2123_dt_ids), + }, + .probe = pcf2123_probe, + .remove = pcf2123_remove, +}; + +module_spi_driver(pcf2123_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Chris Verges <chrisv@cyberswitching.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NXP PCF2123 RTC driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |