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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
commit76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad (patch)
treef5892e5ba6cc11949952a6ce4ecbe6d516d6ce58 /drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2123.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.tar.xz
linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.zip
Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2123.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2123.c474
1 files changed, 474 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2123.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2123.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e5222c5d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2123.c
@@ -0,0 +1,474 @@
+/*
+ * An SPI driver for the Philips PCF2123 RTC
+ * Copyright 2009 Cyber Switching, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris Verges <chrisv@cyberswitching.com>
+ * Maintainers: http://www.cyberswitching.com
+ *
+ * based on the RS5C348 driver in this same directory.
+ *
+ * Thanks to Christian Pellegrin <chripell@fsfe.org> for
+ * the sysfs contributions to this driver.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Please note that the CS is active high, so platform data
+ * should look something like:
+ *
+ * static struct spi_board_info ek_spi_devices[] = {
+ * ...
+ * {
+ * .modalias = "rtc-pcf2123",
+ * .chip_select = 1,
+ * .controller_data = (void *)AT91_PIN_PA10,
+ * .max_speed_hz = 1000 * 1000,
+ * .mode = SPI_CS_HIGH,
+ * .bus_num = 0,
+ * },
+ * ...
+ *};
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bcd.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/rtc.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+
+/* REGISTERS */
+#define PCF2123_REG_CTRL1 (0x00) /* Control Register 1 */
+#define PCF2123_REG_CTRL2 (0x01) /* Control Register 2 */
+#define PCF2123_REG_SC (0x02) /* datetime */
+#define PCF2123_REG_MN (0x03)
+#define PCF2123_REG_HR (0x04)
+#define PCF2123_REG_DM (0x05)
+#define PCF2123_REG_DW (0x06)
+#define PCF2123_REG_MO (0x07)
+#define PCF2123_REG_YR (0x08)
+#define PCF2123_REG_ALRM_MN (0x09) /* Alarm Registers */
+#define PCF2123_REG_ALRM_HR (0x0a)
+#define PCF2123_REG_ALRM_DM (0x0b)
+#define PCF2123_REG_ALRM_DW (0x0c)
+#define PCF2123_REG_OFFSET (0x0d) /* Clock Rate Offset Register */
+#define PCF2123_REG_TMR_CLKOUT (0x0e) /* Timer Registers */
+#define PCF2123_REG_CTDWN_TMR (0x0f)
+
+/* PCF2123_REG_CTRL1 BITS */
+#define CTRL1_CLEAR (0) /* Clear */
+#define CTRL1_CORR_INT BIT(1) /* Correction irq enable */
+#define CTRL1_12_HOUR BIT(2) /* 12 hour time */
+#define CTRL1_SW_RESET (BIT(3) | BIT(4) | BIT(6)) /* Software reset */
+#define CTRL1_STOP BIT(5) /* Stop the clock */
+#define CTRL1_EXT_TEST BIT(7) /* External clock test mode */
+
+/* PCF2123_REG_CTRL2 BITS */
+#define CTRL2_TIE BIT(0) /* Countdown timer irq enable */
+#define CTRL2_AIE BIT(1) /* Alarm irq enable */
+#define CTRL2_TF BIT(2) /* Countdown timer flag */
+#define CTRL2_AF BIT(3) /* Alarm flag */
+#define CTRL2_TI_TP BIT(4) /* Irq pin generates pulse */
+#define CTRL2_MSF BIT(5) /* Minute or second irq flag */
+#define CTRL2_SI BIT(6) /* Second irq enable */
+#define CTRL2_MI BIT(7) /* Minute irq enable */
+
+/* PCF2123_REG_SC BITS */
+#define OSC_HAS_STOPPED BIT(7) /* Clock has been stopped */
+
+/* PCF2123_REG_ALRM_XX BITS */
+#define ALRM_ENABLE BIT(7) /* MN, HR, DM, or DW alarm enable */
+
+/* PCF2123_REG_TMR_CLKOUT BITS */
+#define CD_TMR_4096KHZ (0) /* 4096 KHz countdown timer */
+#define CD_TMR_64HZ (1) /* 64 Hz countdown timer */
+#define CD_TMR_1HZ (2) /* 1 Hz countdown timer */
+#define CD_TMR_60th_HZ (3) /* 60th Hz countdown timer */
+#define CD_TMR_TE BIT(3) /* Countdown timer enable */
+
+/* PCF2123_REG_OFFSET BITS */
+#define OFFSET_SIGN_BIT 6 /* 2's complement sign bit */
+#define OFFSET_COARSE BIT(7) /* Coarse mode offset */
+#define OFFSET_STEP (2170) /* Offset step in parts per billion */
+
+/* READ/WRITE ADDRESS BITS */
+#define PCF2123_WRITE BIT(4)
+#define PCF2123_READ (BIT(4) | BIT(7))
+
+
+static struct spi_driver pcf2123_driver;
+
+struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg {
+ struct device_attribute attr;
+ char name[2];
+};
+
+struct pcf2123_plat_data {
+ struct rtc_device *rtc;
+ struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg regs[16];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Causes a 30 nanosecond delay to ensure that the PCF2123 chip select
+ * is released properly after an SPI write. This function should be
+ * called after EVERY read/write call over SPI.
+ */
+static inline void pcf2123_delay_trec(void)
+{
+ ndelay(30);
+}
+
+static int pcf2123_read(struct device *dev, u8 reg, u8 *rxbuf, size_t size)
+{
+ struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
+ int ret;
+
+ reg |= PCF2123_READ;
+ ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, &reg, 1, rxbuf, size);
+ pcf2123_delay_trec();
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int pcf2123_write(struct device *dev, u8 *txbuf, size_t size)
+{
+ struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
+ int ret;
+
+ txbuf[0] |= PCF2123_WRITE;
+ ret = spi_write(spi, txbuf, size);
+ pcf2123_delay_trec();
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int pcf2123_write_reg(struct device *dev, u8 reg, u8 val)
+{
+ u8 txbuf[2];
+
+ txbuf[0] = reg;
+ txbuf[1] = val;
+ return pcf2123_write(dev, txbuf, sizeof(txbuf));
+}
+
+static ssize_t pcf2123_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buffer)
+{
+ struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg *r;
+ u8 rxbuf[1];
+ unsigned long reg;
+ int ret;
+
+ r = container_of(attr, struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg, attr);
+
+ ret = kstrtoul(r->name, 16, &reg);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = pcf2123_read(dev, reg, rxbuf, 1);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ return sprintf(buffer, "0x%x\n", rxbuf[0]);
+}
+
+static ssize_t pcf2123_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buffer, size_t count)
+{
+ struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg *r;
+ unsigned long reg;
+ unsigned long val;
+
+ int ret;
+
+ r = container_of(attr, struct pcf2123_sysfs_reg, attr);
+
+ ret = kstrtoul(r->name, 16, &reg);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = kstrtoul(buffer, 10, &val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, reg, val);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return -EIO;
+ return count;
+}
+
+static int pcf2123_read_offset(struct device *dev, long *offset)
+{
+ int ret;
+ s8 reg;
+
+ ret = pcf2123_read(dev, PCF2123_REG_OFFSET, &reg, 1);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (reg & OFFSET_COARSE)
+ reg <<= 1; /* multiply by 2 and sign extend */
+ else
+ reg = sign_extend32(reg, OFFSET_SIGN_BIT);
+
+ *offset = ((long)reg) * OFFSET_STEP;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The offset register is a 7 bit signed value with a coarse bit in bit 7.
+ * The main difference between the two is normal offset adjusts the first
+ * second of n minutes every other hour, with 61, 62 and 63 being shoved
+ * into the 60th minute.
+ * The coarse adjustment does the same, but every hour.
+ * the two overlap, with every even normal offset value corresponding
+ * to a coarse offset. Based on this algorithm, it seems that despite the
+ * name, coarse offset is a better fit for overlapping values.
+ */
+static int pcf2123_set_offset(struct device *dev, long offset)
+{
+ s8 reg;
+
+ if (offset > OFFSET_STEP * 127)
+ reg = 127;
+ else if (offset < OFFSET_STEP * -128)
+ reg = -128;
+ else
+ reg = (s8)((offset + (OFFSET_STEP >> 1)) / OFFSET_STEP);
+
+ /* choose fine offset only for odd values in the normal range */
+ if (reg & 1 && reg <= 63 && reg >= -64) {
+ /* Normal offset. Clear the coarse bit */
+ reg &= ~OFFSET_COARSE;
+ } else {
+ /* Coarse offset. Divide by 2 and set the coarse bit */
+ reg >>= 1;
+ reg |= OFFSET_COARSE;
+ }
+
+ return pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_OFFSET, reg);
+}
+
+static int pcf2123_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
+{
+ u8 rxbuf[7];
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = pcf2123_read(dev, PCF2123_REG_SC, rxbuf, sizeof(rxbuf));
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (rxbuf[0] & OSC_HAS_STOPPED) {
+ dev_info(dev, "clock was stopped. Time is not valid\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(rxbuf[0] & 0x7F);
+ tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(rxbuf[1] & 0x7F);
+ tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(rxbuf[2] & 0x3F); /* rtc hr 0-23 */
+ tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(rxbuf[3] & 0x3F);
+ tm->tm_wday = rxbuf[4] & 0x07;
+ tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(rxbuf[5] & 0x1F) - 1; /* rtc mn 1-12 */
+ tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(rxbuf[6]);
+ if (tm->tm_year < 70)
+ tm->tm_year += 100; /* assume we are in 1970...2069 */
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
+ "mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
+ __func__,
+ tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
+ tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pcf2123_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
+{
+ u8 txbuf[8];
+ int ret;
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
+ "mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
+ __func__,
+ tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
+ tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
+
+ /* Stop the counter first */
+ ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_STOP);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Set the new time */
+ txbuf[0] = PCF2123_REG_SC;
+ txbuf[1] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec & 0x7F);
+ txbuf[2] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min & 0x7F);
+ txbuf[3] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour & 0x3F);
+ txbuf[4] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday & 0x3F);
+ txbuf[5] = tm->tm_wday & 0x07;
+ txbuf[6] = bin2bcd((tm->tm_mon + 1) & 0x1F); /* rtc mn 1-12 */
+ txbuf[7] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year < 100 ? tm->tm_year : tm->tm_year - 100);
+
+ ret = pcf2123_write(dev, txbuf, sizeof(txbuf));
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Start the counter */
+ ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_CLEAR);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pcf2123_reset(struct device *dev)
+{
+ int ret;
+ u8 rxbuf[2];
+
+ ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_SW_RESET);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Stop the counter */
+ dev_dbg(dev, "stopping RTC\n");
+ ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_STOP);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* See if the counter was actually stopped */
+ dev_dbg(dev, "checking for presence of RTC\n");
+ ret = pcf2123_read(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, rxbuf, sizeof(rxbuf));
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "received data from RTC (0x%02X 0x%02X)\n",
+ rxbuf[0], rxbuf[1]);
+ if (!(rxbuf[0] & CTRL1_STOP))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* Start the counter */
+ ret = pcf2123_write_reg(dev, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_CLEAR);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct rtc_class_ops pcf2123_rtc_ops = {
+ .read_time = pcf2123_rtc_read_time,
+ .set_time = pcf2123_rtc_set_time,
+ .read_offset = pcf2123_read_offset,
+ .set_offset = pcf2123_set_offset,
+
+};
+
+static int pcf2123_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ struct rtc_device *rtc;
+ struct rtc_time tm;
+ struct pcf2123_plat_data *pdata;
+ int ret, i;
+
+ pdata = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct pcf2123_plat_data),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!pdata)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ spi->dev.platform_data = pdata;
+
+ ret = pcf2123_rtc_read_time(&spi->dev, &tm);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = pcf2123_reset(&spi->dev);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&spi->dev, "chip not found\n");
+ goto kfree_exit;
+ }
+ }
+
+ dev_info(&spi->dev, "spiclk %u KHz.\n",
+ (spi->max_speed_hz + 500) / 1000);
+
+ /* Finalize the initialization */
+ rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&spi->dev, pcf2123_driver.driver.name,
+ &pcf2123_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
+
+ if (IS_ERR(rtc)) {
+ dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to register.\n");
+ ret = PTR_ERR(rtc);
+ goto kfree_exit;
+ }
+
+ pdata->rtc = rtc;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+ sysfs_attr_init(&pdata->regs[i].attr.attr);
+ sprintf(pdata->regs[i].name, "%1x", i);
+ pdata->regs[i].attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
+ pdata->regs[i].attr.attr.name = pdata->regs[i].name;
+ pdata->regs[i].attr.show = pcf2123_show;
+ pdata->regs[i].attr.store = pcf2123_store;
+ ret = device_create_file(&spi->dev, &pdata->regs[i].attr);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&spi->dev, "Unable to create sysfs %s\n",
+ pdata->regs[i].name);
+ goto sysfs_exit;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+sysfs_exit:
+ for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
+ device_remove_file(&spi->dev, &pdata->regs[i].attr);
+
+kfree_exit:
+ spi->dev.platform_data = NULL;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int pcf2123_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ struct pcf2123_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev);
+ int i;
+
+ if (pdata) {
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+ if (pdata->regs[i].name[0])
+ device_remove_file(&spi->dev,
+ &pdata->regs[i].attr);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static const struct of_device_id pcf2123_dt_ids[] = {
+ { .compatible = "nxp,rtc-pcf2123", },
+ { /* sentinel */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pcf2123_dt_ids);
+#endif
+
+static struct spi_driver pcf2123_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "rtc-pcf2123",
+ .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pcf2123_dt_ids),
+ },
+ .probe = pcf2123_probe,
+ .remove = pcf2123_remove,
+};
+
+module_spi_driver(pcf2123_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Chris Verges <chrisv@cyberswitching.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NXP PCF2123 RTC driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");