Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 956 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_xs.c b/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_xs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..12e02eb01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_xs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,956 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * xenbus_xs.c
+ *
+ * This is the kernel equivalent of the "xs" library.  We don't need everything
+ * and we use xenbus_comms for communication.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
+ * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
+ * software packages, subject to the following license:
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
+ * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
+ * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+ * the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
+ * IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/unistd.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/uio.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/rwsem.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
+#include <xen/xenbus.h>
+#include <xen/xen.h>
+#include "xenbus.h"
+
+/*
+ * Framework to protect suspend/resume handling against normal Xenstore
+ * message handling:
+ * During suspend/resume there must be no open transaction and no pending
+ * Xenstore request.
+ * New watch events happening in this time can be ignored by firing all watches
+ * after resume.
+ */
+
+/* Lock protecting enter/exit critical region. */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xs_state_lock);
+/* Number of users in critical region (protected by xs_state_lock). */
+static unsigned int xs_state_users;
+/* Suspend handler waiting or already active (protected by xs_state_lock)? */
+static int xs_suspend_active;
+/* Unique Xenstore request id (protected by xs_state_lock). */
+static uint32_t xs_request_id;
+
+/* Wait queue for all callers waiting for critical region to become usable. */
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(xs_state_enter_wq);
+/* Wait queue for suspend handling waiting for critical region being empty. */
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(xs_state_exit_wq);
+
+/* List of registered watches, and a lock to protect it. */
+static LIST_HEAD(watches);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(watches_lock);
+
+/* List of pending watch callback events, and a lock to protect it. */
+static LIST_HEAD(watch_events);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(watch_events_lock);
+
+/* Protect watch (de)register against save/restore. */
+static DECLARE_RWSEM(xs_watch_rwsem);
+
+/*
+ * Details of the xenwatch callback kernel thread. The thread waits on the
+ * watch_events_waitq for work to do (queued on watch_events list). When it
+ * wakes up it acquires the xenwatch_mutex before reading the list and
+ * carrying out work.
+ */
+static pid_t xenwatch_pid;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(xenwatch_mutex);
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(watch_events_waitq);
+
+static void xs_suspend_enter(void)
+{
+	spin_lock(&xs_state_lock);
+	xs_suspend_active++;
+	spin_unlock(&xs_state_lock);
+	wait_event(xs_state_exit_wq, xs_state_users == 0);
+}
+
+static void xs_suspend_exit(void)
+{
+	xb_dev_generation_id++;
+	spin_lock(&xs_state_lock);
+	xs_suspend_active--;
+	spin_unlock(&xs_state_lock);
+	wake_up_all(&xs_state_enter_wq);
+}
+
+static uint32_t xs_request_enter(struct xb_req_data *req)
+{
+	uint32_t rq_id;
+
+	req->type = req->msg.type;
+
+	spin_lock(&xs_state_lock);
+
+	while (!xs_state_users && xs_suspend_active) {
+		spin_unlock(&xs_state_lock);
+		wait_event(xs_state_enter_wq, xs_suspend_active == 0);
+		spin_lock(&xs_state_lock);
+	}
+
+	if (req->type == XS_TRANSACTION_START && !req->user_req)
+		xs_state_users++;
+	xs_state_users++;
+	rq_id = xs_request_id++;
+
+	spin_unlock(&xs_state_lock);
+
+	return rq_id;
+}
+
+void xs_request_exit(struct xb_req_data *req)
+{
+	spin_lock(&xs_state_lock);
+	xs_state_users--;
+	if ((req->type == XS_TRANSACTION_START && req->msg.type == XS_ERROR) ||
+	    (req->type == XS_TRANSACTION_END && !req->user_req &&
+	     !WARN_ON_ONCE(req->msg.type == XS_ERROR &&
+			   !strcmp(req->body, "ENOENT"))))
+		xs_state_users--;
+	spin_unlock(&xs_state_lock);
+
+	if (xs_suspend_active && !xs_state_users)
+		wake_up(&xs_state_exit_wq);
+}
+
+static int get_error(const char *errorstring)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; strcmp(errorstring, xsd_errors[i].errstring) != 0; i++) {
+		if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(xsd_errors) - 1) {
+			pr_warn("xen store gave: unknown error %s\n",
+				errorstring);
+			return EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+	return xsd_errors[i].errnum;
+}
+
+static bool xenbus_ok(void)
+{
+	switch (xen_store_domain_type) {
+	case XS_LOCAL:
+		switch (system_state) {
+		case SYSTEM_POWER_OFF:
+		case SYSTEM_RESTART:
+		case SYSTEM_HALT:
+			return false;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+		return true;
+	case XS_PV:
+	case XS_HVM:
+		/* FIXME: Could check that the remote domain is alive,
+		 * but it is normally initial domain. */
+		return true;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool test_reply(struct xb_req_data *req)
+{
+	if (req->state == xb_req_state_got_reply || !xenbus_ok()) {
+		/* read req->state before all other fields */
+		virt_rmb();
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	/* Make sure to reread req->state each time. */
+	barrier();
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void *read_reply(struct xb_req_data *req)
+{
+	do {
+		wait_event(req->wq, test_reply(req));
+
+		if (!xenbus_ok())
+			/*
+			 * If we are in the process of being shut-down there is
+			 * no point of trying to contact XenBus - it is either
+			 * killed (xenstored application) or the other domain
+			 * has been killed or is unreachable.
+			 */
+			return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+		if (req->err)
+			return ERR_PTR(req->err);
+
+	} while (req->state != xb_req_state_got_reply);
+
+	return req->body;
+}
+
+static void xs_send(struct xb_req_data *req, struct xsd_sockmsg *msg)
+{
+	bool notify;
+
+	req->msg = *msg;
+	req->err = 0;
+	req->state = xb_req_state_queued;
+	init_waitqueue_head(&req->wq);
+
+	/* Save the caller req_id and restore it later in the reply */
+	req->caller_req_id = req->msg.req_id;
+	req->msg.req_id = xs_request_enter(req);
+
+	mutex_lock(&xb_write_mutex);
+	list_add_tail(&req->list, &xb_write_list);
+	notify = list_is_singular(&xb_write_list);
+	mutex_unlock(&xb_write_mutex);
+
+	if (notify)
+		wake_up(&xb_waitq);
+}
+
+static void *xs_wait_for_reply(struct xb_req_data *req, struct xsd_sockmsg *msg)
+{
+	void *ret;
+
+	ret = read_reply(req);
+
+	xs_request_exit(req);
+
+	msg->type = req->msg.type;
+	msg->len = req->msg.len;
+
+	mutex_lock(&xb_write_mutex);
+	if (req->state == xb_req_state_queued ||
+	    req->state == xb_req_state_wait_reply)
+		req->state = xb_req_state_aborted;
+	else
+		kfree(req);
+	mutex_unlock(&xb_write_mutex);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void xs_wake_up(struct xb_req_data *req)
+{
+	wake_up(&req->wq);
+}
+
+int xenbus_dev_request_and_reply(struct xsd_sockmsg *msg, void *par)
+{
+	struct xb_req_data *req;
+	struct kvec *vec;
+
+	req = kmalloc(sizeof(*req) + sizeof(*vec), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!req)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	vec = (struct kvec *)(req + 1);
+	vec->iov_len = msg->len;
+	vec->iov_base = msg + 1;
+
+	req->vec = vec;
+	req->num_vecs = 1;
+	req->cb = xenbus_dev_queue_reply;
+	req->par = par;
+	req->user_req = true;
+
+	xs_send(req, msg);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(xenbus_dev_request_and_reply);
+
+/* Send message to xs, get kmalloc'ed reply.  ERR_PTR() on error. */
+static void *xs_talkv(struct xenbus_transaction t,
+		      enum xsd_sockmsg_type type,
+		      const struct kvec *iovec,
+		      unsigned int num_vecs,
+		      unsigned int *len)
+{
+	struct xb_req_data *req;
+	struct xsd_sockmsg msg;
+	void *ret = NULL;
+	unsigned int i;
+	int err;
+
+	req = kmalloc(sizeof(*req), GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH);
+	if (!req)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	req->vec = iovec;
+	req->num_vecs = num_vecs;
+	req->cb = xs_wake_up;
+	req->user_req = false;
+
+	msg.req_id = 0;
+	msg.tx_id = t.id;
+	msg.type = type;
+	msg.len = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < num_vecs; i++)
+		msg.len += iovec[i].iov_len;
+
+	xs_send(req, &msg);
+
+	ret = xs_wait_for_reply(req, &msg);
+	if (len)
+		*len = msg.len;
+
+	if (IS_ERR(ret))
+		return ret;
+
+	if (msg.type == XS_ERROR) {
+		err = get_error(ret);
+		kfree(ret);
+		return ERR_PTR(-err);
+	}
+
+	if (msg.type != type) {
+		pr_warn_ratelimited("unexpected type [%d], expected [%d]\n",
+				    msg.type, type);
+		kfree(ret);
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Simplified version of xs_talkv: single message. */
+static void *xs_single(struct xenbus_transaction t,
+		       enum xsd_sockmsg_type type,
+		       const char *string,
+		       unsigned int *len)
+{
+	struct kvec iovec;
+
+	iovec.iov_base = (void *)string;
+	iovec.iov_len = strlen(string) + 1;
+	return xs_talkv(t, type, &iovec, 1, len);
+}
+
+/* Many commands only need an ack, don't care what it says. */
+static int xs_error(char *reply)
+{
+	if (IS_ERR(reply))
+		return PTR_ERR(reply);
+	kfree(reply);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int count_strings(const char *strings, unsigned int len)
+{
+	unsigned int num;
+	const char *p;
+
+	for (p = strings, num = 0; p < strings + len; p += strlen(p) + 1)
+		num++;
+
+	return num;
+}
+
+/* Return the path to dir with /name appended. Buffer must be kfree()'ed. */
+static char *join(const char *dir, const char *name)
+{
+	char *buffer;
+
+	if (strlen(name) == 0)
+		buffer = kasprintf(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH, "%s", dir);
+	else
+		buffer = kasprintf(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH, "%s/%s", dir, name);
+	return (!buffer) ? ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) : buffer;
+}
+
+static char **split(char *strings, unsigned int len, unsigned int *num)
+{
+	char *p, **ret;
+
+	/* Count the strings. */
+	*num = count_strings(strings, len);
+
+	/* Transfer to one big alloc for easy freeing. */
+	ret = kmalloc(*num * sizeof(char *) + len, GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH);
+	if (!ret) {
+		kfree(strings);
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	}
+	memcpy(&ret[*num], strings, len);
+	kfree(strings);
+
+	strings = (char *)&ret[*num];
+	for (p = strings, *num = 0; p < strings + len; p += strlen(p) + 1)
+		ret[(*num)++] = p;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+char **xenbus_directory(struct xenbus_transaction t,
+			const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *num)
+{
+	char *strings, *path;
+	unsigned int len;
+
+	path = join(dir, node);
+	if (IS_ERR(path))
+		return (char **)path;
+
+	strings = xs_single(t, XS_DIRECTORY, path, &len);
+	kfree(path);
+	if (IS_ERR(strings))
+		return (char **)strings;
+
+	return split(strings, len, num);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_directory);
+
+/* Check if a path exists. Return 1 if it does. */
+int xenbus_exists(struct xenbus_transaction t,
+		  const char *dir, const char *node)
+{
+	char **d;
+	int dir_n;
+
+	d = xenbus_directory(t, dir, node, &dir_n);
+	if (IS_ERR(d))
+		return 0;
+	kfree(d);
+	return 1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_exists);
+
+/* Get the value of a single file.
+ * Returns a kmalloced value: call free() on it after use.
+ * len indicates length in bytes.
+ */
+void *xenbus_read(struct xenbus_transaction t,
+		  const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *len)
+{
+	char *path;
+	void *ret;
+
+	path = join(dir, node);
+	if (IS_ERR(path))
+		return (void *)path;
+
+	ret = xs_single(t, XS_READ, path, len);
+	kfree(path);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_read);
+
+/* Write the value of a single file.
+ * Returns -err on failure.
+ */
+int xenbus_write(struct xenbus_transaction t,
+		 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *string)
+{
+	const char *path;
+	struct kvec iovec[2];
+	int ret;
+
+	path = join(dir, node);
+	if (IS_ERR(path))
+		return PTR_ERR(path);
+
+	iovec[0].iov_base = (void *)path;
+	iovec[0].iov_len = strlen(path) + 1;
+	iovec[1].iov_base = (void *)string;
+	iovec[1].iov_len = strlen(string);
+
+	ret = xs_error(xs_talkv(t, XS_WRITE, iovec, ARRAY_SIZE(iovec), NULL));
+	kfree(path);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_write);
+
+/* Create a new directory. */
+int xenbus_mkdir(struct xenbus_transaction t,
+		 const char *dir, const char *node)
+{
+	char *path;
+	int ret;
+
+	path = join(dir, node);
+	if (IS_ERR(path))
+		return PTR_ERR(path);
+
+	ret = xs_error(xs_single(t, XS_MKDIR, path, NULL));
+	kfree(path);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_mkdir);
+
+/* Destroy a file or directory (directories must be empty). */
+int xenbus_rm(struct xenbus_transaction t, const char *dir, const char *node)
+{
+	char *path;
+	int ret;
+
+	path = join(dir, node);
+	if (IS_ERR(path))
+		return PTR_ERR(path);
+
+	ret = xs_error(xs_single(t, XS_RM, path, NULL));
+	kfree(path);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_rm);
+
+/* Start a transaction: changes by others will not be seen during this
+ * transaction, and changes will not be visible to others until end.
+ */
+int xenbus_transaction_start(struct xenbus_transaction *t)
+{
+	char *id_str;
+
+	id_str = xs_single(XBT_NIL, XS_TRANSACTION_START, "", NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(id_str))
+		return PTR_ERR(id_str);
+
+	t->id = simple_strtoul(id_str, NULL, 0);
+	kfree(id_str);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_transaction_start);
+
+/* End a transaction.
+ * If abandon is true, transaction is discarded instead of committed.
+ */
+int xenbus_transaction_end(struct xenbus_transaction t, int abort)
+{
+	char abortstr[2];
+
+	if (abort)
+		strcpy(abortstr, "F");
+	else
+		strcpy(abortstr, "T");
+
+	return xs_error(xs_single(t, XS_TRANSACTION_END, abortstr, NULL));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_transaction_end);
+
+/* Single read and scanf: returns -errno or num scanned. */
+int xenbus_scanf(struct xenbus_transaction t,
+		 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+	int ret;
+	char *val;
+
+	val = xenbus_read(t, dir, node, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(val))
+		return PTR_ERR(val);
+
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	ret = vsscanf(val, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+	kfree(val);
+	/* Distinctive errno. */
+	if (ret == 0)
+		return -ERANGE;
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_scanf);
+
+/* Read an (optional) unsigned value. */
+unsigned int xenbus_read_unsigned(const char *dir, const char *node,
+				  unsigned int default_val)
+{
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dir, node, "%u", &val);
+	if (ret <= 0)
+		val = default_val;
+
+	return val;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_read_unsigned);
+
+/* Single printf and write: returns -errno or 0. */
+int xenbus_printf(struct xenbus_transaction t,
+		  const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+	int ret;
+	char *buf;
+
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	buf = kvasprintf(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+
+	if (!buf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = xenbus_write(t, dir, node, buf);
+
+	kfree(buf);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_printf);
+
+/* Takes tuples of names, scanf-style args, and void **, NULL terminated. */
+int xenbus_gather(struct xenbus_transaction t, const char *dir, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+	const char *name;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	va_start(ap, dir);
+	while (ret == 0 && (name = va_arg(ap, char *)) != NULL) {
+		const char *fmt = va_arg(ap, char *);
+		void *result = va_arg(ap, void *);
+		char *p;
+
+		p = xenbus_read(t, dir, name, NULL);
+		if (IS_ERR(p)) {
+			ret = PTR_ERR(p);
+			break;
+		}
+		if (fmt) {
+			if (sscanf(p, fmt, result) == 0)
+				ret = -EINVAL;
+			kfree(p);
+		} else
+			*(char **)result = p;
+	}
+	va_end(ap);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_gather);
+
+static int xs_watch(const char *path, const char *token)
+{
+	struct kvec iov[2];
+
+	iov[0].iov_base = (void *)path;
+	iov[0].iov_len = strlen(path) + 1;
+	iov[1].iov_base = (void *)token;
+	iov[1].iov_len = strlen(token) + 1;
+
+	return xs_error(xs_talkv(XBT_NIL, XS_WATCH, iov,
+				 ARRAY_SIZE(iov), NULL));
+}
+
+static int xs_unwatch(const char *path, const char *token)
+{
+	struct kvec iov[2];
+
+	iov[0].iov_base = (char *)path;
+	iov[0].iov_len = strlen(path) + 1;
+	iov[1].iov_base = (char *)token;
+	iov[1].iov_len = strlen(token) + 1;
+
+	return xs_error(xs_talkv(XBT_NIL, XS_UNWATCH, iov,
+				 ARRAY_SIZE(iov), NULL));
+}
+
+static struct xenbus_watch *find_watch(const char *token)
+{
+	struct xenbus_watch *i, *cmp;
+
+	cmp = (void *)simple_strtoul(token, NULL, 16);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(i, &watches, list)
+		if (i == cmp)
+			return i;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+int xs_watch_msg(struct xs_watch_event *event)
+{
+	if (count_strings(event->body, event->len) != 2) {
+		kfree(event);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	event->path = (const char *)event->body;
+	event->token = (const char *)strchr(event->body, '\0') + 1;
+
+	spin_lock(&watches_lock);
+	event->handle = find_watch(event->token);
+	if (event->handle != NULL &&
+			(!event->handle->will_handle ||
+			 event->handle->will_handle(event->handle,
+				 event->path, event->token))) {
+		spin_lock(&watch_events_lock);
+		list_add_tail(&event->list, &watch_events);
+		event->handle->nr_pending++;
+		wake_up(&watch_events_waitq);
+		spin_unlock(&watch_events_lock);
+	} else
+		kfree(event);
+	spin_unlock(&watches_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Certain older XenBus toolstack cannot handle reading values that are
+ * not populated. Some Xen 3.4 installation are incapable of doing this
+ * so if we are running on anything older than 4 do not attempt to read
+ * control/platform-feature-xs_reset_watches.
+ */
+static bool xen_strict_xenbus_quirk(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+	uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx, base;
+
+	base = xen_cpuid_base();
+	cpuid(base + 1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+	if ((eax >> 16) < 4)
+		return true;
+#endif
+	return false;
+
+}
+static void xs_reset_watches(void)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if (!xen_hvm_domain() || xen_initial_domain())
+		return;
+
+	if (xen_strict_xenbus_quirk())
+		return;
+
+	if (!xenbus_read_unsigned("control",
+				  "platform-feature-xs_reset_watches", 0))
+		return;
+
+	err = xs_error(xs_single(XBT_NIL, XS_RESET_WATCHES, "", NULL));
+	if (err && err != -EEXIST)
+		pr_warn("xs_reset_watches failed: %d\n", err);
+}
+
+/* Register callback to watch this node. */
+int register_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch)
+{
+	/* Pointer in ascii is the token. */
+	char token[sizeof(watch) * 2 + 1];
+	int err;
+
+	sprintf(token, "%lX", (long)watch);
+
+	watch->nr_pending = 0;
+
+	down_read(&xs_watch_rwsem);
+
+	spin_lock(&watches_lock);
+	BUG_ON(find_watch(token));
+	list_add(&watch->list, &watches);
+	spin_unlock(&watches_lock);
+
+	err = xs_watch(watch->node, token);
+
+	if (err) {
+		spin_lock(&watches_lock);
+		list_del(&watch->list);
+		spin_unlock(&watches_lock);
+	}
+
+	up_read(&xs_watch_rwsem);
+
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_xenbus_watch);
+
+void unregister_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch)
+{
+	struct xs_watch_event *event, *tmp;
+	char token[sizeof(watch) * 2 + 1];
+	int err;
+
+	sprintf(token, "%lX", (long)watch);
+
+	down_read(&xs_watch_rwsem);
+
+	spin_lock(&watches_lock);
+	BUG_ON(!find_watch(token));
+	list_del(&watch->list);
+	spin_unlock(&watches_lock);
+
+	err = xs_unwatch(watch->node, token);
+	if (err)
+		pr_warn("Failed to release watch %s: %i\n", watch->node, err);
+
+	up_read(&xs_watch_rwsem);
+
+	/* Make sure there are no callbacks running currently (unless
+	   its us) */
+	if (current->pid != xenwatch_pid)
+		mutex_lock(&xenwatch_mutex);
+
+	/* Cancel pending watch events. */
+	spin_lock(&watch_events_lock);
+	if (watch->nr_pending) {
+		list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &watch_events, list) {
+			if (event->handle != watch)
+				continue;
+			list_del(&event->list);
+			kfree(event);
+		}
+		watch->nr_pending = 0;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&watch_events_lock);
+
+	if (current->pid != xenwatch_pid)
+		mutex_unlock(&xenwatch_mutex);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_xenbus_watch);
+
+void xs_suspend(void)
+{
+	xs_suspend_enter();
+
+	down_write(&xs_watch_rwsem);
+	mutex_lock(&xs_response_mutex);
+}
+
+void xs_resume(void)
+{
+	struct xenbus_watch *watch;
+	char token[sizeof(watch) * 2 + 1];
+
+	xb_init_comms();
+
+	mutex_unlock(&xs_response_mutex);
+
+	xs_suspend_exit();
+
+	/* No need for watches_lock: the xs_watch_rwsem is sufficient. */
+	list_for_each_entry(watch, &watches, list) {
+		sprintf(token, "%lX", (long)watch);
+		xs_watch(watch->node, token);
+	}
+
+	up_write(&xs_watch_rwsem);
+}
+
+void xs_suspend_cancel(void)
+{
+	mutex_unlock(&xs_response_mutex);
+	up_write(&xs_watch_rwsem);
+
+	xs_suspend_exit();
+}
+
+static int xenwatch_thread(void *unused)
+{
+	struct xs_watch_event *event;
+
+	xenwatch_pid = current->pid;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		wait_event_interruptible(watch_events_waitq,
+					 !list_empty(&watch_events));
+
+		if (kthread_should_stop())
+			break;
+
+		mutex_lock(&xenwatch_mutex);
+
+		spin_lock(&watch_events_lock);
+		event = list_first_entry_or_null(&watch_events,
+				struct xs_watch_event, list);
+		if (event) {
+			list_del(&event->list);
+			event->handle->nr_pending--;
+		}
+		spin_unlock(&watch_events_lock);
+
+		if (event) {
+			event->handle->callback(event->handle, event->path,
+						event->token);
+			kfree(event);
+		}
+
+		mutex_unlock(&xenwatch_mutex);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wake up all threads waiting for a xenstore reply. In case of shutdown all
+ * pending replies will be marked as "aborted" in order to let the waiters
+ * return in spite of xenstore possibly no longer being able to reply. This
+ * will avoid blocking shutdown by a thread waiting for xenstore but being
+ * necessary for shutdown processing to proceed.
+ */
+static int xs_reboot_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
+			    unsigned long code, void *unused)
+{
+	struct xb_req_data *req;
+
+	mutex_lock(&xb_write_mutex);
+	list_for_each_entry(req, &xs_reply_list, list)
+		wake_up(&req->wq);
+	list_for_each_entry(req, &xb_write_list, list)
+		wake_up(&req->wq);
+	mutex_unlock(&xb_write_mutex);
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block xs_reboot_nb = {
+	.notifier_call = xs_reboot_notify,
+};
+
+int xs_init(void)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct task_struct *task;
+
+	register_reboot_notifier(&xs_reboot_nb);
+
+	/* Initialize the shared memory rings to talk to xenstored */
+	err = xb_init_comms();
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	task = kthread_run(xenwatch_thread, NULL, "xenwatch");
+	if (IS_ERR(task))
+		return PTR_ERR(task);
+
+	/* shutdown watches for kexec boot */
+	xs_reset_watches();
+
+	return 0;
+}