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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
commit76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad (patch)
treef5892e5ba6cc11949952a6ce4ecbe6d516d6ce58 /include/asm-generic/tlb.h
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.tar.xz
linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.zip
Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/asm-generic/tlb.h')
-rw-r--r--include/asm-generic/tlb.h317
1 files changed, 317 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/tlb.h b/include/asm-generic/tlb.h
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+/* include/asm-generic/tlb.h
+ *
+ * Generic TLB shootdown code
+ *
+ * Copyright 2001 Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Based on code from mm/memory.c Copyright Linus Torvalds and others.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC__TLB_H
+#define _ASM_GENERIC__TLB_H
+
+#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
+/*
+ * Semi RCU freeing of the page directories.
+ *
+ * This is needed by some architectures to implement software pagetable walkers.
+ *
+ * gup_fast() and other software pagetable walkers do a lockless page-table
+ * walk and therefore needs some synchronization with the freeing of the page
+ * directories. The chosen means to accomplish that is by disabling IRQs over
+ * the walk.
+ *
+ * Architectures that use IPIs to flush TLBs will then automagically DTRT,
+ * since we unlink the page, flush TLBs, free the page. Since the disabling of
+ * IRQs delays the completion of the TLB flush we can never observe an already
+ * freed page.
+ *
+ * Architectures that do not have this (PPC) need to delay the freeing by some
+ * other means, this is that means.
+ *
+ * What we do is batch the freed directory pages (tables) and RCU free them.
+ * We use the sched RCU variant, as that guarantees that IRQ/preempt disabling
+ * holds off grace periods.
+ *
+ * However, in order to batch these pages we need to allocate storage, this
+ * allocation is deep inside the MM code and can thus easily fail on memory
+ * pressure. To guarantee progress we fall back to single table freeing, see
+ * the implementation of tlb_remove_table_one().
+ *
+ */
+struct mmu_table_batch {
+ struct rcu_head rcu;
+ unsigned int nr;
+ void *tables[0];
+};
+
+#define MAX_TABLE_BATCH \
+ ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct mmu_table_batch)) / sizeof(void *))
+
+extern void tlb_table_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb);
+extern void tlb_remove_table(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *table);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * If we can't allocate a page to make a big batch of page pointers
+ * to work on, then just handle a few from the on-stack structure.
+ */
+#define MMU_GATHER_BUNDLE 8
+
+struct mmu_gather_batch {
+ struct mmu_gather_batch *next;
+ unsigned int nr;
+ unsigned int max;
+ struct page *pages[0];
+};
+
+#define MAX_GATHER_BATCH \
+ ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct mmu_gather_batch)) / sizeof(void *))
+
+/*
+ * Limit the maximum number of mmu_gather batches to reduce a risk of soft
+ * lockups for non-preemptible kernels on huge machines when a lot of memory
+ * is zapped during unmapping.
+ * 10K pages freed at once should be safe even without a preemption point.
+ */
+#define MAX_GATHER_BATCH_COUNT (10000UL/MAX_GATHER_BATCH)
+
+/* struct mmu_gather is an opaque type used by the mm code for passing around
+ * any data needed by arch specific code for tlb_remove_page.
+ */
+struct mmu_gather {
+ struct mm_struct *mm;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
+ struct mmu_table_batch *batch;
+#endif
+ unsigned long start;
+ unsigned long end;
+ /* we are in the middle of an operation to clear
+ * a full mm and can make some optimizations */
+ unsigned int fullmm : 1,
+ /* we have performed an operation which
+ * requires a complete flush of the tlb */
+ need_flush_all : 1;
+
+ struct mmu_gather_batch *active;
+ struct mmu_gather_batch local;
+ struct page *__pages[MMU_GATHER_BUNDLE];
+ unsigned int batch_count;
+ int page_size;
+};
+
+#define HAVE_GENERIC_MMU_GATHER
+
+void arch_tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
+ struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb);
+void arch_tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end, bool force);
+void tlb_flush_pmd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long address,
+ unsigned long size);
+extern bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page,
+ int page_size);
+
+static inline void __tlb_adjust_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
+ unsigned long address,
+ unsigned int range_size)
+{
+ tlb->start = min(tlb->start, address);
+ tlb->end = max(tlb->end, address + range_size);
+}
+
+static inline void __tlb_reset_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+ if (tlb->fullmm) {
+ tlb->start = tlb->end = ~0;
+ } else {
+ tlb->start = TASK_SIZE;
+ tlb->end = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+ if (!tlb->end)
+ return;
+
+ tlb_flush(tlb);
+ mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(tlb->mm, tlb->start, tlb->end);
+ __tlb_reset_range(tlb);
+}
+
+static inline void tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
+ struct page *page, int page_size)
+{
+ if (__tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, page, page_size))
+ tlb_flush_mmu(tlb);
+}
+
+static inline bool __tlb_remove_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page)
+{
+ return __tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, page, PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+/* tlb_remove_page
+ * Similar to __tlb_remove_page but will call tlb_flush_mmu() itself when
+ * required.
+ */
+static inline void tlb_remove_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page)
+{
+ return tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, page, PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+#ifndef tlb_remove_check_page_size_change
+#define tlb_remove_check_page_size_change tlb_remove_check_page_size_change
+static inline void tlb_remove_check_page_size_change(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
+ unsigned int page_size)
+{
+ /*
+ * We don't care about page size change, just update
+ * mmu_gather page size here so that debug checks
+ * doesn't throw false warning.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
+ tlb->page_size = page_size;
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * In the case of tlb vma handling, we can optimise these away in the
+ * case where we're doing a full MM flush. When we're doing a munmap,
+ * the vmas are adjusted to only cover the region to be torn down.
+ */
+#ifndef tlb_start_vma
+#define tlb_start_vma(tlb, vma) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#define __tlb_end_vma(tlb, vma) \
+ do { \
+ if (!tlb->fullmm) \
+ tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb); \
+ } while (0)
+
+#ifndef tlb_end_vma
+#define tlb_end_vma __tlb_end_vma
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __tlb_remove_tlb_entry
+#define __tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, address) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * tlb_remove_tlb_entry - remember a pte unmapping for later tlb invalidation.
+ *
+ * Record the fact that pte's were really unmapped by updating the range,
+ * so we can later optimise away the tlb invalidate. This helps when
+ * userspace is unmapping already-unmapped pages, which happens quite a lot.
+ */
+#define tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, address) \
+ do { \
+ __tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, PAGE_SIZE); \
+ __tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, address); \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define tlb_remove_huge_tlb_entry(h, tlb, ptep, address) \
+ do { \
+ __tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, huge_page_size(h)); \
+ __tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, address); \
+ } while (0)
+
+/**
+ * tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry - remember a pmd mapping for later tlb invalidation
+ * This is a nop so far, because only x86 needs it.
+ */
+#ifndef __tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry
+#define __tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(tlb, pmdp, address) do {} while (0)
+#endif
+
+#define tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(tlb, pmdp, address) \
+ do { \
+ __tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); \
+ __tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(tlb, pmdp, address); \
+ } while (0)
+
+/**
+ * tlb_remove_pud_tlb_entry - remember a pud mapping for later tlb
+ * invalidation. This is a nop so far, because only x86 needs it.
+ */
+#ifndef __tlb_remove_pud_tlb_entry
+#define __tlb_remove_pud_tlb_entry(tlb, pudp, address) do {} while (0)
+#endif
+
+#define tlb_remove_pud_tlb_entry(tlb, pudp, address) \
+ do { \
+ __tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, HPAGE_PUD_SIZE); \
+ __tlb_remove_pud_tlb_entry(tlb, pudp, address); \
+ } while (0)
+
+/*
+ * For things like page tables caches (ie caching addresses "inside" the
+ * page tables, like x86 does), for legacy reasons, flushing an
+ * individual page had better flush the page table caches behind it. This
+ * is definitely how x86 works, for example. And if you have an
+ * architected non-legacy page table cache (which I'm not aware of
+ * anybody actually doing), you're going to have some architecturally
+ * explicit flushing for that, likely *separate* from a regular TLB entry
+ * flush, and thus you'd need more than just some range expansion..
+ *
+ * So if we ever find an architecture
+ * that would want something that odd, I think it is up to that
+ * architecture to do its own odd thing, not cause pain for others
+ * http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFzBggoXtNXQeng5d_mRoDnaMBE5Y+URs+PHR67nUpMtaw@mail.gmail.com
+ *
+ * For now w.r.t page table cache, mark the range_size as PAGE_SIZE
+ */
+
+#ifndef pte_free_tlb
+#define pte_free_tlb(tlb, ptep, address) \
+ do { \
+ __tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, PAGE_SIZE); \
+ __pte_free_tlb(tlb, ptep, address); \
+ } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef pmd_free_tlb
+#define pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmdp, address) \
+ do { \
+ __tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, PAGE_SIZE); \
+ __pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmdp, address); \
+ } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_4LEVEL_HACK
+#ifndef pud_free_tlb
+#define pud_free_tlb(tlb, pudp, address) \
+ do { \
+ __tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, PAGE_SIZE); \
+ __pud_free_tlb(tlb, pudp, address); \
+ } while (0)
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_5LEVEL_HACK
+#ifndef p4d_free_tlb
+#define p4d_free_tlb(tlb, pudp, address) \
+ do { \
+ __tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, PAGE_SIZE); \
+ __p4d_free_tlb(tlb, pudp, address); \
+ } while (0)
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#define tlb_migrate_finish(mm) do {} while (0)
+
+#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC__TLB_H */