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-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/driver-api/firmware/request_firmware.rst | 75 |
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diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/firmware/request_firmware.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/firmware/request_firmware.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f62bdcbfe --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/firmware/request_firmware.rst @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ +==================== +request_firmware API +==================== + +You would typically load firmware and then load it into your device somehow. +The typical firmware work flow is reflected below:: + + if(request_firmware(&fw_entry, $FIRMWARE, device) == 0) + copy_fw_to_device(fw_entry->data, fw_entry->size); + release_firmware(fw_entry); + +Synchronous firmware requests +============================= + +Synchronous firmware requests will wait until the firmware is found or until +an error is returned. + +request_firmware +---------------- +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/base/firmware_loader/main.c + :functions: request_firmware + +firmware_request_nowarn +----------------------- +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/base/firmware_loader/main.c + :functions: firmware_request_nowarn + +request_firmware_direct +----------------------- +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/base/firmware_loader/main.c + :functions: request_firmware_direct + +request_firmware_into_buf +------------------------- +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/base/firmware_loader/main.c + :functions: request_firmware_into_buf + +Asynchronous firmware requests +============================== + +Asynchronous firmware requests allow driver code to not have to wait +until the firmware or an error is returned. Function callbacks are +provided so that when the firmware or an error is found the driver is +informed through the callback. request_firmware_nowait() cannot be called +in atomic contexts. + +request_firmware_nowait +----------------------- +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/base/firmware_loader/main.c + :functions: request_firmware_nowait + +Special optimizations on reboot +=============================== + +Some devices have an optimization in place to enable the firmware to be +retained during system reboot. When such optimizations are used the driver +author must ensure the firmware is still available on resume from suspend, +this can be done with firmware_request_cache() instead of requesting for the +firmware to be loaded. + +firmware_request_cache() +------------------------ +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/base/firmware_loader/main.c + :functions: firmware_request_cache + +request firmware API expected driver use +======================================== + +Once an API call returns you process the firmware and then release the +firmware. For example if you used request_firmware() and it returns, +the driver has the firmware image accessible in fw_entry->{data,size}. +If something went wrong request_firmware() returns non-zero and fw_entry +is set to NULL. Once your driver is done with processing the firmware it +can call call release_firmware(fw_entry) to release the firmware image +and any related resource. |