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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h | 540 |
1 files changed, 540 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..45bbcffcb --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h @@ -0,0 +1,540 @@ +#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PROCESSOR_H +#define _ASM_POWERPC_PROCESSOR_H + +/* + * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#include <asm/reg.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_VSX +#define TS_FPRWIDTH 2 + +#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__ +#define TS_FPROFFSET 0 +#define TS_VSRLOWOFFSET 1 +#else +#define TS_FPROFFSET 1 +#define TS_VSRLOWOFFSET 0 +#endif + +#else +#define TS_FPRWIDTH 1 +#define TS_FPROFFSET 0 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 +/* Default SMT priority is set to 3. Use 11- 13bits to save priority. */ +#define PPR_PRIORITY 3 +#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ +#define INIT_PPR (PPR_PRIORITY << 50) +#else +#define INIT_PPR ((u64)PPR_PRIORITY << 50) +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <asm/thread_info.h> +#include <asm/ptrace.h> +#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h> + +/* We do _not_ want to define new machine types at all, those must die + * in favor of using the device-tree + * -- BenH. + */ + +/* PREP sub-platform types. Unused */ +#define _PREP_Motorola 0x01 /* motorola prep */ +#define _PREP_Firm 0x02 /* firmworks prep */ +#define _PREP_IBM 0x00 /* ibm prep */ +#define _PREP_Bull 0x03 /* bull prep */ + +/* CHRP sub-platform types. These are arbitrary */ +#define _CHRP_Motorola 0x04 /* motorola chrp, the cobra */ +#define _CHRP_IBM 0x05 /* IBM chrp, the longtrail and longtrail 2 */ +#define _CHRP_Pegasos 0x06 /* Genesi/bplan's Pegasos and Pegasos2 */ +#define _CHRP_briq 0x07 /* TotalImpact's briQ */ + +#if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_PPC32) + +extern int _chrp_type; + +#endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_PPC32) */ + +/* + * Default implementation of macro that returns current + * instruction pointer ("program counter"). + */ +#define current_text_addr() ({ __label__ _l; _l: &&_l;}) + +/* Macros for adjusting thread priority (hardware multi-threading) */ +#define HMT_very_low() asm volatile("or 31,31,31 # very low priority") +#define HMT_low() asm volatile("or 1,1,1 # low priority") +#define HMT_medium_low() asm volatile("or 6,6,6 # medium low priority") +#define HMT_medium() asm volatile("or 2,2,2 # medium priority") +#define HMT_medium_high() asm volatile("or 5,5,5 # medium high priority") +#define HMT_high() asm volatile("or 3,3,3 # high priority") + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + +struct task_struct; +void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long fdptr, unsigned long sp); +void release_thread(struct task_struct *); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32 + +#if CONFIG_TASK_SIZE > CONFIG_KERNEL_START +#error User TASK_SIZE overlaps with KERNEL_START address +#endif +#define TASK_SIZE (CONFIG_TASK_SIZE) + +/* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm + * space during mmap's. + */ +#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (TASK_SIZE / 8 * 3) +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 +/* + * 64-bit user address space can have multiple limits + * For now supported values are: + */ +#define TASK_SIZE_64TB (0x0000400000000000UL) +#define TASK_SIZE_128TB (0x0000800000000000UL) +#define TASK_SIZE_512TB (0x0002000000000000UL) +#define TASK_SIZE_1PB (0x0004000000000000UL) +#define TASK_SIZE_2PB (0x0008000000000000UL) +/* + * With 52 bits in the address we can support + * upto 4PB of range. + */ +#define TASK_SIZE_4PB (0x0010000000000000UL) + +/* + * For now 512TB is only supported with book3s and 64K linux page size. + */ +#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES) +/* + * Max value currently used: + */ +#define TASK_SIZE_USER64 TASK_SIZE_4PB +#define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_USER64 TASK_SIZE_128TB +#define TASK_CONTEXT_SIZE TASK_SIZE_512TB +#else +#define TASK_SIZE_USER64 TASK_SIZE_64TB +#define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_USER64 TASK_SIZE_64TB +/* + * We don't need to allocate extended context ids for 4K page size, because + * we limit the max effective address on this config to 64TB. + */ +#define TASK_CONTEXT_SIZE TASK_SIZE_64TB +#endif + +/* + * 32-bit user address space is 4GB - 1 page + * (this 1 page is needed so referencing of 0xFFFFFFFF generates EFAULT + */ +#define TASK_SIZE_USER32 (0x0000000100000000UL - (1*PAGE_SIZE)) + +#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT) ? \ + TASK_SIZE_USER32 : TASK_SIZE_USER64) +#define TASK_SIZE TASK_SIZE_OF(current) +/* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm + * space during mmap's. + */ +#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER32 (PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE_USER32 / 4)) +#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER64 (PAGE_ALIGN(DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_USER64 / 4)) + +#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE ((is_32bit_task()) ? \ + TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER32 : TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER64 ) +#endif + +/* + * Initial task size value for user applications. For book3s 64 we start + * with 128TB and conditionally enable upto 512TB + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 +#define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW ((is_32bit_task()) ? \ + TASK_SIZE_USER32 : DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_USER64) +#else +#define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW TASK_SIZE +#endif + +#ifdef __powerpc64__ + +#define STACK_TOP_USER64 DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_USER64 +#define STACK_TOP_USER32 TASK_SIZE_USER32 + +#define STACK_TOP (is_32bit_task() ? \ + STACK_TOP_USER32 : STACK_TOP_USER64) + +#define STACK_TOP_MAX TASK_SIZE_USER64 + +#else /* __powerpc64__ */ + +#define STACK_TOP TASK_SIZE +#define STACK_TOP_MAX STACK_TOP + +#endif /* __powerpc64__ */ + +typedef struct { + unsigned long seg; +} mm_segment_t; + +#define TS_FPR(i) fp_state.fpr[i][TS_FPROFFSET] +#define TS_CKFPR(i) ckfp_state.fpr[i][TS_FPROFFSET] + +/* FP and VSX 0-31 register set */ +struct thread_fp_state { + u64 fpr[32][TS_FPRWIDTH] __attribute__((aligned(16))); + u64 fpscr; /* Floating point status */ +}; + +/* Complete AltiVec register set including VSCR */ +struct thread_vr_state { + vector128 vr[32] __attribute__((aligned(16))); + vector128 vscr __attribute__((aligned(16))); +}; + +struct debug_reg { +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS + /* + * The following help to manage the use of Debug Control Registers + * om the BookE platforms. + */ + uint32_t dbcr0; + uint32_t dbcr1; +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE + uint32_t dbcr2; +#endif + /* + * The stored value of the DBSR register will be the value at the + * last debug interrupt. This register can only be read from the + * user (will never be written to) and has value while helping to + * describe the reason for the last debug trap. Torez + */ + uint32_t dbsr; + /* + * The following will contain addresses used by debug applications + * to help trace and trap on particular address locations. + * The bits in the Debug Control Registers above help define which + * of the following registers will contain valid data and/or addresses. + */ + unsigned long iac1; + unsigned long iac2; +#if CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_IACS > 2 + unsigned long iac3; + unsigned long iac4; +#endif + unsigned long dac1; + unsigned long dac2; +#if CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_DVCS > 0 + unsigned long dvc1; + unsigned long dvc2; +#endif +#endif +}; + +struct thread_struct { + unsigned long ksp; /* Kernel stack pointer */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 + unsigned long ksp_vsid; +#endif + struct pt_regs *regs; /* Pointer to saved register state */ + mm_segment_t addr_limit; /* for get_fs() validation */ +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE + /* BookE base exception scratch space; align on cacheline */ + unsigned long normsave[8] ____cacheline_aligned; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32 + void *pgdir; /* root of page-table tree */ + unsigned long ksp_limit; /* if ksp <= ksp_limit stack overflow */ +#endif + /* Debug Registers */ + struct debug_reg debug; + struct thread_fp_state fp_state; + struct thread_fp_state *fp_save_area; + int fpexc_mode; /* floating-point exception mode */ + unsigned int align_ctl; /* alignment handling control */ +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT + struct perf_event *ptrace_bps[HBP_NUM]; + /* + * Helps identify source of single-step exception and subsequent + * hw-breakpoint enablement + */ + struct perf_event *last_hit_ubp; +#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */ + struct arch_hw_breakpoint hw_brk; /* info on the hardware breakpoint */ + unsigned long trap_nr; /* last trap # on this thread */ + u8 load_fp; +#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC + u8 load_vec; + struct thread_vr_state vr_state; + struct thread_vr_state *vr_save_area; + unsigned long vrsave; + int used_vr; /* set if process has used altivec */ +#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */ +#ifdef CONFIG_VSX + /* VSR status */ + int used_vsr; /* set if process has used VSX */ +#endif /* CONFIG_VSX */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SPE + unsigned long evr[32]; /* upper 32-bits of SPE regs */ + u64 acc; /* Accumulator */ + unsigned long spefscr; /* SPE & eFP status */ + unsigned long spefscr_last; /* SPEFSCR value on last prctl + call or trap return */ + int used_spe; /* set if process has used spe */ +#endif /* CONFIG_SPE */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM + u8 load_tm; + u64 tm_tfhar; /* Transaction fail handler addr */ + u64 tm_texasr; /* Transaction exception & summary */ + u64 tm_tfiar; /* Transaction fail instr address reg */ + struct pt_regs ckpt_regs; /* Checkpointed registers */ + + unsigned long tm_tar; + unsigned long tm_ppr; + unsigned long tm_dscr; + + /* + * Checkpointed FP and VSX 0-31 register set. + * + * When a transaction is active/signalled/scheduled etc., *regs is the + * most recent set of/speculated GPRs with ckpt_regs being the older + * checkpointed regs to which we roll back if transaction aborts. + * + * These are analogous to how ckpt_regs and pt_regs work + */ + struct thread_fp_state ckfp_state; /* Checkpointed FP state */ + struct thread_vr_state ckvr_state; /* Checkpointed VR state */ + unsigned long ckvrsave; /* Checkpointed VRSAVE */ +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MEM_KEYS + unsigned long amr; + unsigned long iamr; + unsigned long uamor; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_32_HANDLER + void* kvm_shadow_vcpu; /* KVM internal data */ +#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_32_HANDLER */ +#if defined(CONFIG_KVM) && defined(CONFIG_BOOKE) + struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_vcpu; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 + unsigned long dscr; + unsigned long fscr; + /* + * This member element dscr_inherit indicates that the process + * has explicitly attempted and changed the DSCR register value + * for itself. Hence kernel wont use the default CPU DSCR value + * contained in the PACA structure anymore during process context + * switch. Once this variable is set, this behaviour will also be + * inherited to all the children of this process from that point + * onwards. + */ + int dscr_inherit; + unsigned long ppr; /* used to save/restore SMT priority */ + unsigned long tidr; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 + unsigned long tar; + unsigned long ebbrr; + unsigned long ebbhr; + unsigned long bescr; + unsigned long siar; + unsigned long sdar; + unsigned long sier; + unsigned long mmcr2; + unsigned mmcr0; + + unsigned used_ebb; + unsigned int used_vas; +#endif +}; + +#define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN 16 + +#define INIT_SP (sizeof(init_stack) + (unsigned long) &init_stack) +#define INIT_SP_LIMIT \ + (_ALIGN_UP(sizeof(init_thread_info), 16) + (unsigned long) &init_stack) + +#ifdef CONFIG_SPE +#define SPEFSCR_INIT \ + .spefscr = SPEFSCR_FINVE | SPEFSCR_FDBZE | SPEFSCR_FUNFE | SPEFSCR_FOVFE, \ + .spefscr_last = SPEFSCR_FINVE | SPEFSCR_FDBZE | SPEFSCR_FUNFE | SPEFSCR_FOVFE, +#else +#define SPEFSCR_INIT +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32 +#define INIT_THREAD { \ + .ksp = INIT_SP, \ + .ksp_limit = INIT_SP_LIMIT, \ + .addr_limit = KERNEL_DS, \ + .pgdir = swapper_pg_dir, \ + .fpexc_mode = MSR_FE0 | MSR_FE1, \ + SPEFSCR_INIT \ +} +#else +#define INIT_THREAD { \ + .ksp = INIT_SP, \ + .addr_limit = KERNEL_DS, \ + .fpexc_mode = 0, \ + .ppr = INIT_PPR, \ + .fscr = FSCR_TAR | FSCR_EBB \ +} +#endif + +#define task_pt_regs(tsk) ((struct pt_regs *)(tsk)->thread.regs) + +unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); + +#define KSTK_EIP(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.regs? (tsk)->thread.regs->nip: 0) +#define KSTK_ESP(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.regs? (tsk)->thread.regs->gpr[1]: 0) + +/* Get/set floating-point exception mode */ +#define GET_FPEXC_CTL(tsk, adr) get_fpexc_mode((tsk), (adr)) +#define SET_FPEXC_CTL(tsk, val) set_fpexc_mode((tsk), (val)) + +extern int get_fpexc_mode(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr); +extern int set_fpexc_mode(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val); + +#define GET_ENDIAN(tsk, adr) get_endian((tsk), (adr)) +#define SET_ENDIAN(tsk, val) set_endian((tsk), (val)) + +extern int get_endian(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr); +extern int set_endian(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val); + +#define GET_UNALIGN_CTL(tsk, adr) get_unalign_ctl((tsk), (adr)) +#define SET_UNALIGN_CTL(tsk, val) set_unalign_ctl((tsk), (val)) + +extern int get_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr); +extern int set_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val); + +extern void load_fp_state(struct thread_fp_state *fp); +extern void store_fp_state(struct thread_fp_state *fp); +extern void load_vr_state(struct thread_vr_state *vr); +extern void store_vr_state(struct thread_vr_state *vr); + +static inline unsigned int __unpack_fe01(unsigned long msr_bits) +{ + return ((msr_bits & MSR_FE0) >> 10) | ((msr_bits & MSR_FE1) >> 8); +} + +static inline unsigned long __pack_fe01(unsigned int fpmode) +{ + return ((fpmode << 10) & MSR_FE0) | ((fpmode << 8) & MSR_FE1); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 +#define cpu_relax() do { HMT_low(); HMT_medium(); barrier(); } while (0) + +#define spin_begin() HMT_low() + +#define spin_cpu_relax() barrier() + +#define spin_cpu_yield() spin_cpu_relax() + +#define spin_end() HMT_medium() + +#define spin_until_cond(cond) \ +do { \ + if (unlikely(!(cond))) { \ + spin_begin(); \ + do { \ + spin_cpu_relax(); \ + } while (!(cond)); \ + spin_end(); \ + } \ +} while (0) + +#else +#define cpu_relax() barrier() +#endif + +/* Check that a certain kernel stack pointer is valid in task_struct p */ +int validate_sp(unsigned long sp, struct task_struct *p, + unsigned long nbytes); + +/* + * Prefetch macros. + */ +#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH +#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW +#define ARCH_HAS_SPINLOCK_PREFETCH + +static inline void prefetch(const void *x) +{ + if (unlikely(!x)) + return; + + __asm__ __volatile__ ("dcbt 0,%0" : : "r" (x)); +} + +static inline void prefetchw(const void *x) +{ + if (unlikely(!x)) + return; + + __asm__ __volatile__ ("dcbtst 0,%0" : : "r" (x)); +} + +#define spin_lock_prefetch(x) prefetchw(x) + +#define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 +static inline unsigned long get_clean_sp(unsigned long sp, int is_32) +{ + if (is_32) + return sp & 0x0ffffffffUL; + return sp; +} +#else +static inline unsigned long get_clean_sp(unsigned long sp, int is_32) +{ + return sp; +} +#endif + +extern unsigned long cpuidle_disable; +enum idle_boot_override {IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE = 0, IDLE_POWERSAVE_OFF}; + +extern int powersave_nap; /* set if nap mode can be used in idle loop */ +extern unsigned long power7_idle_insn(unsigned long type); /* PNV_THREAD_NAP/etc*/ +extern void power7_idle_type(unsigned long type); +extern unsigned long power9_idle_stop(unsigned long psscr_val); +extern unsigned long power9_offline_stop(unsigned long psscr_val); +extern void power9_idle_type(unsigned long stop_psscr_val, + unsigned long stop_psscr_mask); + +extern void flush_instruction_cache(void); +extern void hard_reset_now(void); +extern void poweroff_now(void); +extern int fix_alignment(struct pt_regs *); +extern void cvt_fd(float *from, double *to); +extern void cvt_df(double *from, float *to); +extern void _nmask_and_or_msr(unsigned long nmask, unsigned long or_val); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 +/* + * We handle most unaligned accesses in hardware. On the other hand + * unaligned DMA can be very expensive on some ppc64 IO chips (it does + * powers of 2 writes until it reaches sufficient alignment). + * + * Based on this we disable the IP header alignment in network drivers. + */ +#define NET_IP_ALIGN 0 +#endif + +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ +#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PROCESSOR_H */ |