diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/lib/delay.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/lib/delay.c | 189 |
1 files changed, 189 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/delay.c b/arch/x86/lib/delay.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..68ca883ab --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/lib/delay.c @@ -0,0 +1,189 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Precise Delay Loops for i386 + * + * Copyright (C) 1993 Linus Torvalds + * Copyright (C) 1997 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz> + * Copyright (C) 2008 Jiri Hladky <hladky _dot_ jiri _at_ gmail _dot_ com> + * + * The __delay function must _NOT_ be inlined as its execution time + * depends wildly on alignment on many x86 processors. The additional + * jump magic is needed to get the timing stable on all the CPU's + * we have to worry about. + */ + +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/timex.h> +#include <linux/preempt.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> + +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/delay.h> +#include <asm/timer.h> +#include <asm/mwait.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +# include <asm/smp.h> +#endif + +/* simple loop based delay: */ +static void delay_loop(unsigned long loops) +{ + asm volatile( + " test %0,%0 \n" + " jz 3f \n" + " jmp 1f \n" + + ".align 16 \n" + "1: jmp 2f \n" + + ".align 16 \n" + "2: dec %0 \n" + " jnz 2b \n" + "3: dec %0 \n" + + : "+a" (loops) + : + ); +} + +/* TSC based delay: */ +static void delay_tsc(unsigned long __loops) +{ + u64 bclock, now, loops = __loops; + int cpu; + + preempt_disable(); + cpu = smp_processor_id(); + bclock = rdtsc_ordered(); + for (;;) { + now = rdtsc_ordered(); + if ((now - bclock) >= loops) + break; + + /* Allow RT tasks to run */ + preempt_enable(); + rep_nop(); + preempt_disable(); + + /* + * It is possible that we moved to another CPU, and + * since TSC's are per-cpu we need to calculate + * that. The delay must guarantee that we wait "at + * least" the amount of time. Being moved to another + * CPU could make the wait longer but we just need to + * make sure we waited long enough. Rebalance the + * counter for this CPU. + */ + if (unlikely(cpu != smp_processor_id())) { + loops -= (now - bclock); + cpu = smp_processor_id(); + bclock = rdtsc_ordered(); + } + } + preempt_enable(); +} + +/* + * On some AMD platforms, MWAITX has a configurable 32-bit timer, that + * counts with TSC frequency. The input value is the loop of the + * counter, it will exit when the timer expires. + */ +static void delay_mwaitx(unsigned long __loops) +{ + u64 start, end, delay, loops = __loops; + + /* + * Timer value of 0 causes MWAITX to wait indefinitely, unless there + * is a store on the memory monitored by MONITORX. + */ + if (loops == 0) + return; + + start = rdtsc_ordered(); + + for (;;) { + delay = min_t(u64, MWAITX_MAX_LOOPS, loops); + + /* + * Use cpu_tss_rw as a cacheline-aligned, seldomly + * accessed per-cpu variable as the monitor target. + */ + __monitorx(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_tss_rw), 0, 0); + + /* + * AMD, like Intel's MWAIT version, supports the EAX hint and + * EAX=0xf0 means, do not enter any deep C-state and we use it + * here in delay() to minimize wakeup latency. + */ + __mwaitx(MWAITX_DISABLE_CSTATES, delay, MWAITX_ECX_TIMER_ENABLE); + + end = rdtsc_ordered(); + + if (loops <= end - start) + break; + + loops -= end - start; + + start = end; + } +} + +/* + * Since we calibrate only once at boot, this + * function should be set once at boot and not changed + */ +static void (*delay_fn)(unsigned long) = delay_loop; + +void use_tsc_delay(void) +{ + if (delay_fn == delay_loop) + delay_fn = delay_tsc; +} + +void use_mwaitx_delay(void) +{ + delay_fn = delay_mwaitx; +} + +int read_current_timer(unsigned long *timer_val) +{ + if (delay_fn == delay_tsc) { + *timer_val = rdtsc(); + return 0; + } + return -1; +} + +void __delay(unsigned long loops) +{ + delay_fn(loops); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__delay); + +void __const_udelay(unsigned long xloops) +{ + unsigned long lpj = this_cpu_read(cpu_info.loops_per_jiffy) ? : loops_per_jiffy; + int d0; + + xloops *= 4; + asm("mull %%edx" + :"=d" (xloops), "=&a" (d0) + :"1" (xloops), "0" (lpj * (HZ / 4))); + + __delay(++xloops); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__const_udelay); + +void __udelay(unsigned long usecs) +{ + __const_udelay(usecs * 0x000010c7); /* 2**32 / 1000000 (rounded up) */ +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__udelay); + +void __ndelay(unsigned long nsecs) +{ + __const_udelay(nsecs * 0x00005); /* 2**32 / 1000000000 (rounded up) */ +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ndelay); |