diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/ide/setup-pci.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/ide/setup-pci.c | 682 |
1 files changed, 682 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/ide/setup-pci.c b/drivers/ide/setup-pci.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..fdc8e8131 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/ide/setup-pci.c @@ -0,0 +1,682 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org> + * Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Mark Lord + * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz + * + * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License + */ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/ide.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> + +#include <asm/io.h> + +/** + * ide_setup_pci_baseregs - place a PCI IDE controller native + * @dev: PCI device of interface to switch native + * @name: Name of interface + * + * We attempt to place the PCI interface into PCI native mode. If + * we succeed the BARs are ok and the controller is in PCI mode. + * Returns 0 on success or an errno code. + * + * FIXME: if we program the interface and then fail to set the BARS + * we don't switch it back to legacy mode. Do we actually care ?? + */ + +static int ide_setup_pci_baseregs(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name) +{ + u8 progif = 0; + + /* + * Place both IDE interfaces into PCI "native" mode: + */ + if (pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, &progif) || + (progif & 5) != 5) { + if ((progif & 0xa) != 0xa) { + printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s: device not capable of full " + "native PCI mode\n", name, pci_name(dev)); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s: placing both ports into native PCI " + "mode\n", name, pci_name(dev)); + (void) pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, progif|5); + if (pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, &progif) || + (progif & 5) != 5) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: rewrite of PROGIF failed, " + "wanted 0x%04x, got 0x%04x\n", + name, pci_name(dev), progif | 5, progif); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + } + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI +static int ide_pci_clear_simplex(unsigned long dma_base, const char *name) +{ + u8 dma_stat = inb(dma_base + 2); + + outb(dma_stat & 0x60, dma_base + 2); + dma_stat = inb(dma_base + 2); + + return (dma_stat & 0x80) ? 1 : 0; +} + +/** + * ide_pci_dma_base - setup BMIBA + * @hwif: IDE interface + * @d: IDE port info + * + * Fetch the DMA Bus-Master-I/O-Base-Address (BMIBA) from PCI space. + */ + +unsigned long ide_pci_dma_base(ide_hwif_t *hwif, const struct ide_port_info *d) +{ + struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev); + unsigned long dma_base = 0; + + if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_MMIO) + return hwif->dma_base; + + if (hwif->mate && hwif->mate->dma_base) { + dma_base = hwif->mate->dma_base - (hwif->channel ? 0 : 8); + } else { + u8 baridx = (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_CS5520) ? 2 : 4; + + dma_base = pci_resource_start(dev, baridx); + + if (dma_base == 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: DMA base is invalid\n", + d->name, pci_name(dev)); + return 0; + } + } + + if (hwif->channel) + dma_base += 8; + + return dma_base; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pci_dma_base); + +int ide_pci_check_simplex(ide_hwif_t *hwif, const struct ide_port_info *d) +{ + struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev); + u8 dma_stat; + + if (d->host_flags & (IDE_HFLAG_MMIO | IDE_HFLAG_CS5520)) + goto out; + + if (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_CLEAR_SIMPLEX) { + if (ide_pci_clear_simplex(hwif->dma_base, d->name)) + printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s: simplex device: DMA forced\n", + d->name, pci_name(dev)); + goto out; + } + + /* + * If the device claims "simplex" DMA, this means that only one of + * the two interfaces can be trusted with DMA at any point in time + * (so we should enable DMA only on one of the two interfaces). + * + * FIXME: At this point we haven't probed the drives so we can't make + * the appropriate decision. Really we should defer this problem until + * we tune the drive then try to grab DMA ownership if we want to be + * the DMA end. This has to be become dynamic to handle hot-plug. + */ + dma_stat = hwif->dma_ops->dma_sff_read_status(hwif); + if ((dma_stat & 0x80) && hwif->mate && hwif->mate->dma_base) { + printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s: simplex device: DMA disabled\n", + d->name, pci_name(dev)); + return -1; + } +out: + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pci_check_simplex); + +/* + * Set up BM-DMA capability (PnP BIOS should have done this) + */ +int ide_pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name) +{ + u16 pcicmd; + + pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pcicmd); + + if ((pcicmd & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) == 0) { + pci_set_master(dev); + + if (pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pcicmd) || + (pcicmd & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) == 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: error updating PCICMD\n", + name, pci_name(dev)); + return -EIO; + } + } + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pci_set_master); +#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI */ + +void ide_setup_pci_noise(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct ide_port_info *d) +{ + printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s: IDE controller (0x%04x:0x%04x rev 0x%02x)\n", + d->name, pci_name(dev), + dev->vendor, dev->device, dev->revision); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_setup_pci_noise); + + +/** + * ide_pci_enable - do PCI enables + * @dev: PCI device + * @bars: PCI BARs mask + * @d: IDE port info + * + * Enable the IDE PCI device. We attempt to enable the device in full + * but if that fails then we only need IO space. The PCI code should + * have setup the proper resources for us already for controllers in + * legacy mode. + * + * Returns zero on success or an error code + */ + +static int ide_pci_enable(struct pci_dev *dev, int bars, + const struct ide_port_info *d) +{ + int ret; + + if (pci_enable_device(dev)) { + ret = pci_enable_device_io(dev); + if (ret < 0) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s %s: couldn't enable device\n", + d->name, pci_name(dev)); + goto out; + } + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s %s: BIOS configuration fixed\n", + d->name, pci_name(dev)); + } + + /* + * assume all devices can do 32-bit DMA for now, we can add + * a DMA mask field to the struct ide_port_info if we need it + * (or let lower level driver set the DMA mask) + */ + ret = dma_set_mask(&dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + if (ret < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: can't set DMA mask\n", + d->name, pci_name(dev)); + goto out; + } + + ret = pci_request_selected_regions(dev, bars, d->name); + if (ret < 0) + printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: can't reserve resources\n", + d->name, pci_name(dev)); +out: + return ret; +} + +/** + * ide_pci_configure - configure an unconfigured device + * @dev: PCI device + * @d: IDE port info + * + * Enable and configure the PCI device we have been passed. + * Returns zero on success or an error code. + */ + +static int ide_pci_configure(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct ide_port_info *d) +{ + u16 pcicmd = 0; + /* + * PnP BIOS was *supposed* to have setup this device, but we + * can do it ourselves, so long as the BIOS has assigned an IRQ + * (or possibly the device is using a "legacy header" for IRQs). + * Maybe the user deliberately *disabled* the device, + * but we'll eventually ignore it again if no drives respond. + */ + if (ide_setup_pci_baseregs(dev, d->name) || + pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, pcicmd | PCI_COMMAND_IO)) { + printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s: device disabled (BIOS)\n", + d->name, pci_name(dev)); + return -ENODEV; + } + if (pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pcicmd)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: error accessing PCI regs\n", + d->name, pci_name(dev)); + return -EIO; + } + if (!(pcicmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: unable to enable IDE controller\n", + d->name, pci_name(dev)); + return -ENXIO; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * ide_pci_check_iomem - check a register is I/O + * @dev: PCI device + * @d: IDE port info + * @bar: BAR number + * + * Checks if a BAR is configured and points to MMIO space. If so, + * return an error code. Otherwise return 0 + */ + +static int ide_pci_check_iomem(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct ide_port_info *d, + int bar) +{ + ulong flags = pci_resource_flags(dev, bar); + + /* Unconfigured ? */ + if (!flags || pci_resource_len(dev, bar) == 0) + return 0; + + /* I/O space */ + if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO) + return 0; + + /* Bad */ + return -EINVAL; +} + +/** + * ide_hw_configure - configure a struct ide_hw instance + * @dev: PCI device holding interface + * @d: IDE port info + * @port: port number + * @hw: struct ide_hw instance corresponding to this port + * + * Perform the initial set up for the hardware interface structure. This + * is done per interface port rather than per PCI device. There may be + * more than one port per device. + * + * Returns zero on success or an error code. + */ + +static int ide_hw_configure(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct ide_port_info *d, + unsigned int port, struct ide_hw *hw) +{ + unsigned long ctl = 0, base = 0; + + if ((d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_ISA_PORTS) == 0) { + if (ide_pci_check_iomem(dev, d, 2 * port) || + ide_pci_check_iomem(dev, d, 2 * port + 1)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: I/O baseregs (BIOS) are " + "reported as MEM for port %d!\n", + d->name, pci_name(dev), port); + return -EINVAL; + } + + ctl = pci_resource_start(dev, 2*port+1); + base = pci_resource_start(dev, 2*port); + } else { + /* Use default values */ + ctl = port ? 0x374 : 0x3f4; + base = port ? 0x170 : 0x1f0; + } + + if (!base || !ctl) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: bad PCI BARs for port %d, skipping\n", + d->name, pci_name(dev), port); + return -EINVAL; + } + + memset(hw, 0, sizeof(*hw)); + hw->dev = &dev->dev; + ide_std_init_ports(hw, base, ctl | 2); + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI +/** + * ide_hwif_setup_dma - configure DMA interface + * @hwif: IDE interface + * @d: IDE port info + * + * Set up the DMA base for the interface. Enable the master bits as + * necessary and attempt to bring the device DMA into a ready to use + * state + */ + +int ide_hwif_setup_dma(ide_hwif_t *hwif, const struct ide_port_info *d) +{ + struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev); + + if ((d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_AUTODMA) == 0 || + ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE && + (dev->class & 0x80))) { + unsigned long base = ide_pci_dma_base(hwif, d); + + if (base == 0) + return -1; + + hwif->dma_base = base; + + if (hwif->dma_ops == NULL) + hwif->dma_ops = &sff_dma_ops; + + if (ide_pci_check_simplex(hwif, d) < 0) + return -1; + + if (ide_pci_set_master(dev, d->name) < 0) + return -1; + + if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_MMIO) + printk(KERN_INFO " %s: MMIO-DMA\n", hwif->name); + else + printk(KERN_INFO " %s: BM-DMA at 0x%04lx-0x%04lx\n", + hwif->name, base, base + 7); + + hwif->extra_base = base + (hwif->channel ? 8 : 16); + + if (ide_allocate_dma_engine(hwif)) + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI */ + +/** + * ide_setup_pci_controller - set up IDE PCI + * @dev: PCI device + * @bars: PCI BARs mask + * @d: IDE port info + * @noisy: verbose flag + * + * Set up the PCI and controller side of the IDE interface. This brings + * up the PCI side of the device, checks that the device is enabled + * and enables it if need be + */ + +static int ide_setup_pci_controller(struct pci_dev *dev, int bars, + const struct ide_port_info *d, int noisy) +{ + int ret; + u16 pcicmd; + + if (noisy) + ide_setup_pci_noise(dev, d); + + ret = ide_pci_enable(dev, bars, d); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + ret = pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pcicmd); + if (ret < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: error accessing PCI regs\n", + d->name, pci_name(dev)); + goto out_free_bars; + } + if (!(pcicmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) { /* is device disabled? */ + ret = ide_pci_configure(dev, d); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_free_bars; + printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s: device enabled (Linux)\n", + d->name, pci_name(dev)); + } + + goto out; + +out_free_bars: + pci_release_selected_regions(dev, bars); +out: + return ret; +} + +/** + * ide_pci_setup_ports - configure ports/devices on PCI IDE + * @dev: PCI device + * @d: IDE port info + * @hw: struct ide_hw instances corresponding to this PCI IDE device + * @hws: struct ide_hw pointers table to update + * + * Scan the interfaces attached to this device and do any + * necessary per port setup. Attach the devices and ask the + * generic DMA layer to do its work for us. + * + * Normally called automaticall from do_ide_pci_setup_device, + * but is also used directly as a helper function by some controllers + * where the chipset setup is not the default PCI IDE one. + */ + +void ide_pci_setup_ports(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct ide_port_info *d, + struct ide_hw *hw, struct ide_hw **hws) +{ + int channels = (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE) ? 1 : 2, port; + u8 tmp; + + /* + * Set up the IDE ports + */ + + for (port = 0; port < channels; ++port) { + const struct ide_pci_enablebit *e = &d->enablebits[port]; + + if (e->reg && (pci_read_config_byte(dev, e->reg, &tmp) || + (tmp & e->mask) != e->val)) { + printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s: IDE port disabled\n", + d->name, pci_name(dev)); + continue; /* port not enabled */ + } + + if (ide_hw_configure(dev, d, port, hw + port)) + continue; + + *(hws + port) = hw + port; + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pci_setup_ports); + +/* + * ide_setup_pci_device() looks at the primary/secondary interfaces + * on a PCI IDE device and, if they are enabled, prepares the IDE driver + * for use with them. This generic code works for most PCI chipsets. + * + * One thing that is not standardized is the location of the + * primary/secondary interface "enable/disable" bits. For chipsets that + * we "know" about, this information is in the struct ide_port_info; + * for all other chipsets, we just assume both interfaces are enabled. + */ +static int do_ide_setup_pci_device(struct pci_dev *dev, + const struct ide_port_info *d, + u8 noisy) +{ + int pciirq, ret; + + /* + * Can we trust the reported IRQ? + */ + pciirq = dev->irq; + + /* + * This allows offboard ide-pci cards the enable a BIOS, + * verify interrupt settings of split-mirror pci-config + * space, place chipset into init-mode, and/or preserve + * an interrupt if the card is not native ide support. + */ + ret = d->init_chipset ? d->init_chipset(dev) : 0; + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + if (ide_pci_is_in_compatibility_mode(dev)) { + if (noisy) + printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s: not 100%% native mode: will " + "probe irqs later\n", d->name, pci_name(dev)); + pciirq = 0; + } else if (!pciirq && noisy) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s %s: bad irq (%d): will probe later\n", + d->name, pci_name(dev), pciirq); + } else if (noisy) { + printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s: 100%% native mode on irq %d\n", + d->name, pci_name(dev), pciirq); + } + + ret = pciirq; +out: + return ret; +} + +int ide_pci_init_two(struct pci_dev *dev1, struct pci_dev *dev2, + const struct ide_port_info *d, void *priv) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev[] = { dev1, dev2 }; + struct ide_host *host; + int ret, i, n_ports = dev2 ? 4 : 2, bars; + struct ide_hw hw[4], *hws[] = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }; + + if (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE) + bars = (1 << 2) - 1; + else + bars = (1 << 4) - 1; + + if ((d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_DMA) == 0) { + if (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_CS5520) + bars |= (1 << 2); + else + bars |= (1 << 4); + } + + for (i = 0; i < n_ports / 2; i++) { + ret = ide_setup_pci_controller(pdev[i], bars, d, !i); + if (ret < 0) { + if (i == 1) + pci_release_selected_regions(pdev[0], bars); + goto out; + } + + ide_pci_setup_ports(pdev[i], d, &hw[i*2], &hws[i*2]); + } + + host = ide_host_alloc(d, hws, n_ports); + if (host == NULL) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free_bars; + } + + host->dev[0] = &dev1->dev; + if (dev2) + host->dev[1] = &dev2->dev; + + host->host_priv = priv; + host->irq_flags = IRQF_SHARED; + + pci_set_drvdata(pdev[0], host); + if (dev2) + pci_set_drvdata(pdev[1], host); + + for (i = 0; i < n_ports / 2; i++) { + ret = do_ide_setup_pci_device(pdev[i], d, !i); + + /* + * FIXME: Mom, mom, they stole me the helper function to undo + * do_ide_setup_pci_device() on the first device! + */ + if (ret < 0) + goto out_free_bars; + + /* fixup IRQ */ + if (ide_pci_is_in_compatibility_mode(pdev[i])) { + hw[i*2].irq = pci_get_legacy_ide_irq(pdev[i], 0); + hw[i*2 + 1].irq = pci_get_legacy_ide_irq(pdev[i], 1); + } else + hw[i*2 + 1].irq = hw[i*2].irq = ret; + } + + ret = ide_host_register(host, d, hws); + if (ret) + ide_host_free(host); + else + goto out; + +out_free_bars: + i = n_ports / 2; + while (i--) + pci_release_selected_regions(pdev[i], bars); +out: + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pci_init_two); + +int ide_pci_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct ide_port_info *d, + void *priv) +{ + return ide_pci_init_two(dev, NULL, d, priv); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pci_init_one); + +void ide_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev); + struct pci_dev *dev2 = host->dev[1] ? to_pci_dev(host->dev[1]) : NULL; + int bars; + + if (host->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE) + bars = (1 << 2) - 1; + else + bars = (1 << 4) - 1; + + if ((host->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_DMA) == 0) { + if (host->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_CS5520) + bars |= (1 << 2); + else + bars |= (1 << 4); + } + + ide_host_remove(host); + + if (dev2) + pci_release_selected_regions(dev2, bars); + pci_release_selected_regions(dev, bars); + + if (dev2) + pci_disable_device(dev2); + pci_disable_device(dev); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pci_remove); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM +int ide_pci_suspend(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state) +{ + pci_save_state(dev); + pci_disable_device(dev); + pci_set_power_state(dev, pci_choose_state(dev, state)); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pci_suspend); + +int ide_pci_resume(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev); + int rc; + + pci_set_power_state(dev, PCI_D0); + + rc = pci_enable_device(dev); + if (rc) + return rc; + + pci_restore_state(dev); + pci_set_master(dev); + + if (host->init_chipset) + host->init_chipset(dev); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pci_resume); +#endif |