diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iommu/omap-iommu.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/iommu/omap-iommu.c | 1599 |
1 files changed, 1599 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/omap-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/omap-iommu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d2fb347aa --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iommu/omap-iommu.c @@ -0,0 +1,1599 @@ +/* + * omap iommu: tlb and pagetable primitives + * + * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Nokia Corporation + * Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/ + * + * Written by Hiroshi DOYU <Hiroshi.DOYU@nokia.com>, + * Paul Mundt and Toshihiro Kobayashi + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/iommu.h> +#include <linux/omap-iommu.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_iommu.h> +#include <linux/of_irq.h> +#include <linux/of_platform.h> +#include <linux/regmap.h> +#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h> + +#include <linux/platform_data/iommu-omap.h> + +#include "omap-iopgtable.h" +#include "omap-iommu.h" + +static const struct iommu_ops omap_iommu_ops; + +#define to_iommu(dev) \ + ((struct omap_iommu *)platform_get_drvdata(to_platform_device(dev))) + +/* bitmap of the page sizes currently supported */ +#define OMAP_IOMMU_PGSIZES (SZ_4K | SZ_64K | SZ_1M | SZ_16M) + +#define MMU_LOCK_BASE_SHIFT 10 +#define MMU_LOCK_BASE_MASK (0x1f << MMU_LOCK_BASE_SHIFT) +#define MMU_LOCK_BASE(x) \ + ((x & MMU_LOCK_BASE_MASK) >> MMU_LOCK_BASE_SHIFT) + +#define MMU_LOCK_VICT_SHIFT 4 +#define MMU_LOCK_VICT_MASK (0x1f << MMU_LOCK_VICT_SHIFT) +#define MMU_LOCK_VICT(x) \ + ((x & MMU_LOCK_VICT_MASK) >> MMU_LOCK_VICT_SHIFT) + +static struct platform_driver omap_iommu_driver; +static struct kmem_cache *iopte_cachep; + +/** + * to_omap_domain - Get struct omap_iommu_domain from generic iommu_domain + * @dom: generic iommu domain handle + **/ +static struct omap_iommu_domain *to_omap_domain(struct iommu_domain *dom) +{ + return container_of(dom, struct omap_iommu_domain, domain); +} + +/** + * omap_iommu_save_ctx - Save registers for pm off-mode support + * @dev: client device + **/ +void omap_iommu_save_ctx(struct device *dev) +{ + struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data = dev->archdata.iommu; + struct omap_iommu *obj; + u32 *p; + int i; + + if (!arch_data) + return; + + while (arch_data->iommu_dev) { + obj = arch_data->iommu_dev; + p = obj->ctx; + for (i = 0; i < (MMU_REG_SIZE / sizeof(u32)); i++) { + p[i] = iommu_read_reg(obj, i * sizeof(u32)); + dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s\t[%02d] %08x\n", __func__, i, + p[i]); + } + arch_data++; + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(omap_iommu_save_ctx); + +/** + * omap_iommu_restore_ctx - Restore registers for pm off-mode support + * @dev: client device + **/ +void omap_iommu_restore_ctx(struct device *dev) +{ + struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data = dev->archdata.iommu; + struct omap_iommu *obj; + u32 *p; + int i; + + if (!arch_data) + return; + + while (arch_data->iommu_dev) { + obj = arch_data->iommu_dev; + p = obj->ctx; + for (i = 0; i < (MMU_REG_SIZE / sizeof(u32)); i++) { + iommu_write_reg(obj, p[i], i * sizeof(u32)); + dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s\t[%02d] %08x\n", __func__, i, + p[i]); + } + arch_data++; + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(omap_iommu_restore_ctx); + +static void dra7_cfg_dspsys_mmu(struct omap_iommu *obj, bool enable) +{ + u32 val, mask; + + if (!obj->syscfg) + return; + + mask = (1 << (obj->id * DSP_SYS_MMU_CONFIG_EN_SHIFT)); + val = enable ? mask : 0; + regmap_update_bits(obj->syscfg, DSP_SYS_MMU_CONFIG, mask, val); +} + +static void __iommu_set_twl(struct omap_iommu *obj, bool on) +{ + u32 l = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_CNTL); + + if (on) + iommu_write_reg(obj, MMU_IRQ_TWL_MASK, MMU_IRQENABLE); + else + iommu_write_reg(obj, MMU_IRQ_TLB_MISS_MASK, MMU_IRQENABLE); + + l &= ~MMU_CNTL_MASK; + if (on) + l |= (MMU_CNTL_MMU_EN | MMU_CNTL_TWL_EN); + else + l |= (MMU_CNTL_MMU_EN); + + iommu_write_reg(obj, l, MMU_CNTL); +} + +static int omap2_iommu_enable(struct omap_iommu *obj) +{ + u32 l, pa; + + if (!obj->iopgd || !IS_ALIGNED((u32)obj->iopgd, SZ_16K)) + return -EINVAL; + + pa = virt_to_phys(obj->iopgd); + if (!IS_ALIGNED(pa, SZ_16K)) + return -EINVAL; + + l = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_REVISION); + dev_info(obj->dev, "%s: version %d.%d\n", obj->name, + (l >> 4) & 0xf, l & 0xf); + + iommu_write_reg(obj, pa, MMU_TTB); + + dra7_cfg_dspsys_mmu(obj, true); + + if (obj->has_bus_err_back) + iommu_write_reg(obj, MMU_GP_REG_BUS_ERR_BACK_EN, MMU_GP_REG); + + __iommu_set_twl(obj, true); + + return 0; +} + +static void omap2_iommu_disable(struct omap_iommu *obj) +{ + u32 l = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_CNTL); + + l &= ~MMU_CNTL_MASK; + iommu_write_reg(obj, l, MMU_CNTL); + dra7_cfg_dspsys_mmu(obj, false); + + dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s is shutting down\n", obj->name); +} + +static int iommu_enable(struct omap_iommu *obj) +{ + int err; + struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(obj->dev); + struct iommu_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); + + if (pdata && pdata->deassert_reset) { + err = pdata->deassert_reset(pdev, pdata->reset_name); + if (err) { + dev_err(obj->dev, "deassert_reset failed: %d\n", err); + return err; + } + } + + pm_runtime_get_sync(obj->dev); + + err = omap2_iommu_enable(obj); + + return err; +} + +static void iommu_disable(struct omap_iommu *obj) +{ + struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(obj->dev); + struct iommu_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); + + omap2_iommu_disable(obj); + + pm_runtime_put_sync(obj->dev); + + if (pdata && pdata->assert_reset) + pdata->assert_reset(pdev, pdata->reset_name); +} + +/* + * TLB operations + */ +static u32 iotlb_cr_to_virt(struct cr_regs *cr) +{ + u32 page_size = cr->cam & MMU_CAM_PGSZ_MASK; + u32 mask = get_cam_va_mask(cr->cam & page_size); + + return cr->cam & mask; +} + +static u32 get_iopte_attr(struct iotlb_entry *e) +{ + u32 attr; + + attr = e->mixed << 5; + attr |= e->endian; + attr |= e->elsz >> 3; + attr <<= (((e->pgsz == MMU_CAM_PGSZ_4K) || + (e->pgsz == MMU_CAM_PGSZ_64K)) ? 0 : 6); + return attr; +} + +static u32 iommu_report_fault(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 *da) +{ + u32 status, fault_addr; + + status = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_IRQSTATUS); + status &= MMU_IRQ_MASK; + if (!status) { + *da = 0; + return 0; + } + + fault_addr = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_FAULT_AD); + *da = fault_addr; + + iommu_write_reg(obj, status, MMU_IRQSTATUS); + + return status; +} + +void iotlb_lock_get(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct iotlb_lock *l) +{ + u32 val; + + val = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_LOCK); + + l->base = MMU_LOCK_BASE(val); + l->vict = MMU_LOCK_VICT(val); +} + +void iotlb_lock_set(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct iotlb_lock *l) +{ + u32 val; + + val = (l->base << MMU_LOCK_BASE_SHIFT); + val |= (l->vict << MMU_LOCK_VICT_SHIFT); + + iommu_write_reg(obj, val, MMU_LOCK); +} + +static void iotlb_read_cr(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct cr_regs *cr) +{ + cr->cam = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_READ_CAM); + cr->ram = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_READ_RAM); +} + +static void iotlb_load_cr(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct cr_regs *cr) +{ + iommu_write_reg(obj, cr->cam | MMU_CAM_V, MMU_CAM); + iommu_write_reg(obj, cr->ram, MMU_RAM); + + iommu_write_reg(obj, 1, MMU_FLUSH_ENTRY); + iommu_write_reg(obj, 1, MMU_LD_TLB); +} + +/* only used in iotlb iteration for-loop */ +struct cr_regs __iotlb_read_cr(struct omap_iommu *obj, int n) +{ + struct cr_regs cr; + struct iotlb_lock l; + + iotlb_lock_get(obj, &l); + l.vict = n; + iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l); + iotlb_read_cr(obj, &cr); + + return cr; +} + +#ifdef PREFETCH_IOTLB +static struct cr_regs *iotlb_alloc_cr(struct omap_iommu *obj, + struct iotlb_entry *e) +{ + struct cr_regs *cr; + + if (!e) + return NULL; + + if (e->da & ~(get_cam_va_mask(e->pgsz))) { + dev_err(obj->dev, "%s:\twrong alignment: %08x\n", __func__, + e->da); + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + } + + cr = kmalloc(sizeof(*cr), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!cr) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + cr->cam = (e->da & MMU_CAM_VATAG_MASK) | e->prsvd | e->pgsz | e->valid; + cr->ram = e->pa | e->endian | e->elsz | e->mixed; + + return cr; +} + +/** + * load_iotlb_entry - Set an iommu tlb entry + * @obj: target iommu + * @e: an iommu tlb entry info + **/ +static int load_iotlb_entry(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct iotlb_entry *e) +{ + int err = 0; + struct iotlb_lock l; + struct cr_regs *cr; + + if (!obj || !obj->nr_tlb_entries || !e) + return -EINVAL; + + pm_runtime_get_sync(obj->dev); + + iotlb_lock_get(obj, &l); + if (l.base == obj->nr_tlb_entries) { + dev_warn(obj->dev, "%s: preserve entries full\n", __func__); + err = -EBUSY; + goto out; + } + if (!e->prsvd) { + int i; + struct cr_regs tmp; + + for_each_iotlb_cr(obj, obj->nr_tlb_entries, i, tmp) + if (!iotlb_cr_valid(&tmp)) + break; + + if (i == obj->nr_tlb_entries) { + dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: full: no entry\n", __func__); + err = -EBUSY; + goto out; + } + + iotlb_lock_get(obj, &l); + } else { + l.vict = l.base; + iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l); + } + + cr = iotlb_alloc_cr(obj, e); + if (IS_ERR(cr)) { + pm_runtime_put_sync(obj->dev); + return PTR_ERR(cr); + } + + iotlb_load_cr(obj, cr); + kfree(cr); + + if (e->prsvd) + l.base++; + /* increment victim for next tlb load */ + if (++l.vict == obj->nr_tlb_entries) + l.vict = l.base; + iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l); +out: + pm_runtime_put_sync(obj->dev); + return err; +} + +#else /* !PREFETCH_IOTLB */ + +static int load_iotlb_entry(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct iotlb_entry *e) +{ + return 0; +} + +#endif /* !PREFETCH_IOTLB */ + +static int prefetch_iotlb_entry(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct iotlb_entry *e) +{ + return load_iotlb_entry(obj, e); +} + +/** + * flush_iotlb_page - Clear an iommu tlb entry + * @obj: target iommu + * @da: iommu device virtual address + * + * Clear an iommu tlb entry which includes 'da' address. + **/ +static void flush_iotlb_page(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da) +{ + int i; + struct cr_regs cr; + + pm_runtime_get_sync(obj->dev); + + for_each_iotlb_cr(obj, obj->nr_tlb_entries, i, cr) { + u32 start; + size_t bytes; + + if (!iotlb_cr_valid(&cr)) + continue; + + start = iotlb_cr_to_virt(&cr); + bytes = iopgsz_to_bytes(cr.cam & 3); + + if ((start <= da) && (da < start + bytes)) { + dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: %08x<=%08x(%x)\n", + __func__, start, da, bytes); + iotlb_load_cr(obj, &cr); + iommu_write_reg(obj, 1, MMU_FLUSH_ENTRY); + break; + } + } + pm_runtime_put_sync(obj->dev); + + if (i == obj->nr_tlb_entries) + dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: no page for %08x\n", __func__, da); +} + +/** + * flush_iotlb_all - Clear all iommu tlb entries + * @obj: target iommu + **/ +static void flush_iotlb_all(struct omap_iommu *obj) +{ + struct iotlb_lock l; + + pm_runtime_get_sync(obj->dev); + + l.base = 0; + l.vict = 0; + iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l); + + iommu_write_reg(obj, 1, MMU_GFLUSH); + + pm_runtime_put_sync(obj->dev); +} + +/* + * H/W pagetable operations + */ +static void flush_iopte_range(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma, + unsigned long offset, int num_entries) +{ + size_t size = num_entries * sizeof(u32); + + dma_sync_single_range_for_device(dev, dma, offset, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); +} + +static void iopte_free(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 *iopte, bool dma_valid) +{ + dma_addr_t pt_dma; + + /* Note: freed iopte's must be clean ready for re-use */ + if (iopte) { + if (dma_valid) { + pt_dma = virt_to_phys(iopte); + dma_unmap_single(obj->dev, pt_dma, IOPTE_TABLE_SIZE, + DMA_TO_DEVICE); + } + + kmem_cache_free(iopte_cachep, iopte); + } +} + +static u32 *iopte_alloc(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 *iopgd, + dma_addr_t *pt_dma, u32 da) +{ + u32 *iopte; + unsigned long offset = iopgd_index(da) * sizeof(da); + + /* a table has already existed */ + if (*iopgd) + goto pte_ready; + + /* + * do the allocation outside the page table lock + */ + spin_unlock(&obj->page_table_lock); + iopte = kmem_cache_zalloc(iopte_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); + spin_lock(&obj->page_table_lock); + + if (!*iopgd) { + if (!iopte) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + *pt_dma = dma_map_single(obj->dev, iopte, IOPTE_TABLE_SIZE, + DMA_TO_DEVICE); + if (dma_mapping_error(obj->dev, *pt_dma)) { + dev_err(obj->dev, "DMA map error for L2 table\n"); + iopte_free(obj, iopte, false); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + } + + /* + * we rely on dma address and the physical address to be + * the same for mapping the L2 table + */ + if (WARN_ON(*pt_dma != virt_to_phys(iopte))) { + dev_err(obj->dev, "DMA translation error for L2 table\n"); + dma_unmap_single(obj->dev, *pt_dma, IOPTE_TABLE_SIZE, + DMA_TO_DEVICE); + iopte_free(obj, iopte, false); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + } + + *iopgd = virt_to_phys(iopte) | IOPGD_TABLE; + + flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, obj->pd_dma, offset, 1); + dev_vdbg(obj->dev, "%s: a new pte:%p\n", __func__, iopte); + } else { + /* We raced, free the reduniovant table */ + iopte_free(obj, iopte, false); + } + +pte_ready: + iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, da); + *pt_dma = iopgd_page_paddr(iopgd); + dev_vdbg(obj->dev, + "%s: da:%08x pgd:%p *pgd:%08x pte:%p *pte:%08x\n", + __func__, da, iopgd, *iopgd, iopte, *iopte); + + return iopte; +} + +static int iopgd_alloc_section(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 pa, u32 prot) +{ + u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da); + unsigned long offset = iopgd_index(da) * sizeof(da); + + if ((da | pa) & ~IOSECTION_MASK) { + dev_err(obj->dev, "%s: %08x:%08x should aligned on %08lx\n", + __func__, da, pa, IOSECTION_SIZE); + return -EINVAL; + } + + *iopgd = (pa & IOSECTION_MASK) | prot | IOPGD_SECTION; + flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, obj->pd_dma, offset, 1); + return 0; +} + +static int iopgd_alloc_super(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 pa, u32 prot) +{ + u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da); + unsigned long offset = iopgd_index(da) * sizeof(da); + int i; + + if ((da | pa) & ~IOSUPER_MASK) { + dev_err(obj->dev, "%s: %08x:%08x should aligned on %08lx\n", + __func__, da, pa, IOSUPER_SIZE); + return -EINVAL; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) + *(iopgd + i) = (pa & IOSUPER_MASK) | prot | IOPGD_SUPER; + flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, obj->pd_dma, offset, 16); + return 0; +} + +static int iopte_alloc_page(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 pa, u32 prot) +{ + u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da); + dma_addr_t pt_dma; + u32 *iopte = iopte_alloc(obj, iopgd, &pt_dma, da); + unsigned long offset = iopte_index(da) * sizeof(da); + + if (IS_ERR(iopte)) + return PTR_ERR(iopte); + + *iopte = (pa & IOPAGE_MASK) | prot | IOPTE_SMALL; + flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, pt_dma, offset, 1); + + dev_vdbg(obj->dev, "%s: da:%08x pa:%08x pte:%p *pte:%08x\n", + __func__, da, pa, iopte, *iopte); + + return 0; +} + +static int iopte_alloc_large(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 pa, u32 prot) +{ + u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da); + dma_addr_t pt_dma; + u32 *iopte = iopte_alloc(obj, iopgd, &pt_dma, da); + unsigned long offset = iopte_index(da) * sizeof(da); + int i; + + if ((da | pa) & ~IOLARGE_MASK) { + dev_err(obj->dev, "%s: %08x:%08x should aligned on %08lx\n", + __func__, da, pa, IOLARGE_SIZE); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (IS_ERR(iopte)) + return PTR_ERR(iopte); + + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) + *(iopte + i) = (pa & IOLARGE_MASK) | prot | IOPTE_LARGE; + flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, pt_dma, offset, 16); + return 0; +} + +static int +iopgtable_store_entry_core(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct iotlb_entry *e) +{ + int (*fn)(struct omap_iommu *, u32, u32, u32); + u32 prot; + int err; + + if (!obj || !e) + return -EINVAL; + + switch (e->pgsz) { + case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_16M: + fn = iopgd_alloc_super; + break; + case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_1M: + fn = iopgd_alloc_section; + break; + case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_64K: + fn = iopte_alloc_large; + break; + case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_4K: + fn = iopte_alloc_page; + break; + default: + fn = NULL; + break; + } + + if (WARN_ON(!fn)) + return -EINVAL; + + prot = get_iopte_attr(e); + + spin_lock(&obj->page_table_lock); + err = fn(obj, e->da, e->pa, prot); + spin_unlock(&obj->page_table_lock); + + return err; +} + +/** + * omap_iopgtable_store_entry - Make an iommu pte entry + * @obj: target iommu + * @e: an iommu tlb entry info + **/ +static int +omap_iopgtable_store_entry(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct iotlb_entry *e) +{ + int err; + + flush_iotlb_page(obj, e->da); + err = iopgtable_store_entry_core(obj, e); + if (!err) + prefetch_iotlb_entry(obj, e); + return err; +} + +/** + * iopgtable_lookup_entry - Lookup an iommu pte entry + * @obj: target iommu + * @da: iommu device virtual address + * @ppgd: iommu pgd entry pointer to be returned + * @ppte: iommu pte entry pointer to be returned + **/ +static void +iopgtable_lookup_entry(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 **ppgd, u32 **ppte) +{ + u32 *iopgd, *iopte = NULL; + + iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da); + if (!*iopgd) + goto out; + + if (iopgd_is_table(*iopgd)) + iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, da); +out: + *ppgd = iopgd; + *ppte = iopte; +} + +static size_t iopgtable_clear_entry_core(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da) +{ + size_t bytes; + u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da); + int nent = 1; + dma_addr_t pt_dma; + unsigned long pd_offset = iopgd_index(da) * sizeof(da); + unsigned long pt_offset = iopte_index(da) * sizeof(da); + + if (!*iopgd) + return 0; + + if (iopgd_is_table(*iopgd)) { + int i; + u32 *iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, da); + + bytes = IOPTE_SIZE; + if (*iopte & IOPTE_LARGE) { + nent *= 16; + /* rewind to the 1st entry */ + iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, (da & IOLARGE_MASK)); + } + bytes *= nent; + memset(iopte, 0, nent * sizeof(*iopte)); + pt_dma = iopgd_page_paddr(iopgd); + flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, pt_dma, pt_offset, nent); + + /* + * do table walk to check if this table is necessary or not + */ + iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, 0); + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_IOPTE; i++) + if (iopte[i]) + goto out; + + iopte_free(obj, iopte, true); + nent = 1; /* for the next L1 entry */ + } else { + bytes = IOPGD_SIZE; + if ((*iopgd & IOPGD_SUPER) == IOPGD_SUPER) { + nent *= 16; + /* rewind to the 1st entry */ + iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, (da & IOSUPER_MASK)); + } + bytes *= nent; + } + memset(iopgd, 0, nent * sizeof(*iopgd)); + flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, obj->pd_dma, pd_offset, nent); +out: + return bytes; +} + +/** + * iopgtable_clear_entry - Remove an iommu pte entry + * @obj: target iommu + * @da: iommu device virtual address + **/ +static size_t iopgtable_clear_entry(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da) +{ + size_t bytes; + + spin_lock(&obj->page_table_lock); + + bytes = iopgtable_clear_entry_core(obj, da); + flush_iotlb_page(obj, da); + + spin_unlock(&obj->page_table_lock); + + return bytes; +} + +static void iopgtable_clear_entry_all(struct omap_iommu *obj) +{ + unsigned long offset; + int i; + + spin_lock(&obj->page_table_lock); + + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_IOPGD; i++) { + u32 da; + u32 *iopgd; + + da = i << IOPGD_SHIFT; + iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da); + offset = iopgd_index(da) * sizeof(da); + + if (!*iopgd) + continue; + + if (iopgd_is_table(*iopgd)) + iopte_free(obj, iopte_offset(iopgd, 0), true); + + *iopgd = 0; + flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, obj->pd_dma, offset, 1); + } + + flush_iotlb_all(obj); + + spin_unlock(&obj->page_table_lock); +} + +/* + * Device IOMMU generic operations + */ +static irqreturn_t iommu_fault_handler(int irq, void *data) +{ + u32 da, errs; + u32 *iopgd, *iopte; + struct omap_iommu *obj = data; + struct iommu_domain *domain = obj->domain; + struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain); + + if (!omap_domain->dev) + return IRQ_NONE; + + errs = iommu_report_fault(obj, &da); + if (errs == 0) + return IRQ_HANDLED; + + /* Fault callback or TLB/PTE Dynamic loading */ + if (!report_iommu_fault(domain, obj->dev, da, 0)) + return IRQ_HANDLED; + + iommu_write_reg(obj, 0, MMU_IRQENABLE); + + iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da); + + if (!iopgd_is_table(*iopgd)) { + dev_err(obj->dev, "%s: errs:0x%08x da:0x%08x pgd:0x%p *pgd:px%08x\n", + obj->name, errs, da, iopgd, *iopgd); + return IRQ_NONE; + } + + iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, da); + + dev_err(obj->dev, "%s: errs:0x%08x da:0x%08x pgd:0x%p *pgd:0x%08x pte:0x%p *pte:0x%08x\n", + obj->name, errs, da, iopgd, *iopgd, iopte, *iopte); + + return IRQ_NONE; +} + +/** + * omap_iommu_attach() - attach iommu device to an iommu domain + * @obj: target omap iommu device + * @iopgd: page table + **/ +static int omap_iommu_attach(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 *iopgd) +{ + int err; + + spin_lock(&obj->iommu_lock); + + obj->pd_dma = dma_map_single(obj->dev, iopgd, IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE, + DMA_TO_DEVICE); + if (dma_mapping_error(obj->dev, obj->pd_dma)) { + dev_err(obj->dev, "DMA map error for L1 table\n"); + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out_err; + } + + obj->iopgd = iopgd; + err = iommu_enable(obj); + if (err) + goto out_err; + flush_iotlb_all(obj); + + spin_unlock(&obj->iommu_lock); + + dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: %s\n", __func__, obj->name); + + return 0; + +out_err: + spin_unlock(&obj->iommu_lock); + + return err; +} + +/** + * omap_iommu_detach - release iommu device + * @obj: target iommu + **/ +static void omap_iommu_detach(struct omap_iommu *obj) +{ + if (!obj || IS_ERR(obj)) + return; + + spin_lock(&obj->iommu_lock); + + dma_unmap_single(obj->dev, obj->pd_dma, IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE, + DMA_TO_DEVICE); + iommu_disable(obj); + obj->pd_dma = 0; + obj->iopgd = NULL; + + spin_unlock(&obj->iommu_lock); + + dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: %s\n", __func__, obj->name); +} + +static bool omap_iommu_can_register(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node; + + if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "ti,dra7-dsp-iommu")) + return true; + + /* + * restrict IOMMU core registration only for processor-port MDMA MMUs + * on DRA7 DSPs + */ + if ((!strcmp(dev_name(&pdev->dev), "40d01000.mmu")) || + (!strcmp(dev_name(&pdev->dev), "41501000.mmu"))) + return true; + + return false; +} + +static int omap_iommu_dra7_get_dsp_system_cfg(struct platform_device *pdev, + struct omap_iommu *obj) +{ + struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node; + int ret; + + if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "ti,dra7-dsp-iommu")) + return 0; + + if (!of_property_read_bool(np, "ti,syscon-mmuconfig")) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ti,syscon-mmuconfig property is missing\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + obj->syscfg = + syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, "ti,syscon-mmuconfig"); + if (IS_ERR(obj->syscfg)) { + /* can fail with -EPROBE_DEFER */ + ret = PTR_ERR(obj->syscfg); + return ret; + } + + if (of_property_read_u32_index(np, "ti,syscon-mmuconfig", 1, + &obj->id)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "couldn't get the IOMMU instance id within subsystem\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (obj->id != 0 && obj->id != 1) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid IOMMU instance id\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * OMAP Device MMU(IOMMU) detection + */ +static int omap_iommu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + int err = -ENODEV; + int irq; + struct omap_iommu *obj; + struct resource *res; + struct device_node *of = pdev->dev.of_node; + + if (!of) { + pr_err("%s: only DT-based devices are supported\n", __func__); + return -ENODEV; + } + + obj = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*obj) + MMU_REG_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!obj) + return -ENOMEM; + + obj->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev); + obj->nr_tlb_entries = 32; + err = of_property_read_u32(of, "ti,#tlb-entries", &obj->nr_tlb_entries); + if (err && err != -EINVAL) + return err; + if (obj->nr_tlb_entries != 32 && obj->nr_tlb_entries != 8) + return -EINVAL; + if (of_find_property(of, "ti,iommu-bus-err-back", NULL)) + obj->has_bus_err_back = MMU_GP_REG_BUS_ERR_BACK_EN; + + obj->dev = &pdev->dev; + obj->ctx = (void *)obj + sizeof(*obj); + + spin_lock_init(&obj->iommu_lock); + spin_lock_init(&obj->page_table_lock); + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + obj->regbase = devm_ioremap_resource(obj->dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(obj->regbase)) + return PTR_ERR(obj->regbase); + + err = omap_iommu_dra7_get_dsp_system_cfg(pdev, obj); + if (err) + return err; + + irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if (irq < 0) + return -ENODEV; + + err = devm_request_irq(obj->dev, irq, iommu_fault_handler, IRQF_SHARED, + dev_name(obj->dev), obj); + if (err < 0) + return err; + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, obj); + + if (omap_iommu_can_register(pdev)) { + obj->group = iommu_group_alloc(); + if (IS_ERR(obj->group)) + return PTR_ERR(obj->group); + + err = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&obj->iommu, obj->dev, NULL, + obj->name); + if (err) + goto out_group; + + iommu_device_set_ops(&obj->iommu, &omap_iommu_ops); + + err = iommu_device_register(&obj->iommu); + if (err) + goto out_sysfs; + } + + pm_runtime_irq_safe(obj->dev); + pm_runtime_enable(obj->dev); + + omap_iommu_debugfs_add(obj); + + dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s registered\n", obj->name); + + return 0; + +out_sysfs: + iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&obj->iommu); +out_group: + iommu_group_put(obj->group); + return err; +} + +static int omap_iommu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct omap_iommu *obj = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + if (obj->group) { + iommu_group_put(obj->group); + obj->group = NULL; + + iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&obj->iommu); + iommu_device_unregister(&obj->iommu); + } + + omap_iommu_debugfs_remove(obj); + + pm_runtime_disable(obj->dev); + + dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s removed\n", obj->name); + return 0; +} + +static const struct of_device_id omap_iommu_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "ti,omap2-iommu" }, + { .compatible = "ti,omap4-iommu" }, + { .compatible = "ti,dra7-iommu" }, + { .compatible = "ti,dra7-dsp-iommu" }, + {}, +}; + +static struct platform_driver omap_iommu_driver = { + .probe = omap_iommu_probe, + .remove = omap_iommu_remove, + .driver = { + .name = "omap-iommu", + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(omap_iommu_of_match), + }, +}; + +static u32 iotlb_init_entry(struct iotlb_entry *e, u32 da, u32 pa, int pgsz) +{ + memset(e, 0, sizeof(*e)); + + e->da = da; + e->pa = pa; + e->valid = MMU_CAM_V; + e->pgsz = pgsz; + e->endian = MMU_RAM_ENDIAN_LITTLE; + e->elsz = MMU_RAM_ELSZ_8; + e->mixed = 0; + + return iopgsz_to_bytes(e->pgsz); +} + +static int omap_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long da, + phys_addr_t pa, size_t bytes, int prot) +{ + struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain); + struct device *dev = omap_domain->dev; + struct omap_iommu_device *iommu; + struct omap_iommu *oiommu; + struct iotlb_entry e; + int omap_pgsz; + u32 ret = -EINVAL; + int i; + + omap_pgsz = bytes_to_iopgsz(bytes); + if (omap_pgsz < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "invalid size to map: %d\n", bytes); + return -EINVAL; + } + + dev_dbg(dev, "mapping da 0x%lx to pa %pa size 0x%x\n", da, &pa, bytes); + + iotlb_init_entry(&e, da, pa, omap_pgsz); + + iommu = omap_domain->iommus; + for (i = 0; i < omap_domain->num_iommus; i++, iommu++) { + oiommu = iommu->iommu_dev; + ret = omap_iopgtable_store_entry(oiommu, &e); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "omap_iopgtable_store_entry failed: %d\n", + ret); + break; + } + } + + if (ret) { + while (i--) { + iommu--; + oiommu = iommu->iommu_dev; + iopgtable_clear_entry(oiommu, da); + } + } + + return ret; +} + +static size_t omap_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long da, + size_t size) +{ + struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain); + struct device *dev = omap_domain->dev; + struct omap_iommu_device *iommu; + struct omap_iommu *oiommu; + bool error = false; + size_t bytes = 0; + int i; + + dev_dbg(dev, "unmapping da 0x%lx size %u\n", da, size); + + iommu = omap_domain->iommus; + for (i = 0; i < omap_domain->num_iommus; i++, iommu++) { + oiommu = iommu->iommu_dev; + bytes = iopgtable_clear_entry(oiommu, da); + if (!bytes) + error = true; + } + + /* + * simplify return - we are only checking if any of the iommus + * reported an error, but not if all of them are unmapping the + * same number of entries. This should not occur due to the + * mirror programming. + */ + return error ? 0 : bytes; +} + +static int omap_iommu_count(struct device *dev) +{ + struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data = dev->archdata.iommu; + int count = 0; + + while (arch_data->iommu_dev) { + count++; + arch_data++; + } + + return count; +} + +/* caller should call cleanup if this function fails */ +static int omap_iommu_attach_init(struct device *dev, + struct omap_iommu_domain *odomain) +{ + struct omap_iommu_device *iommu; + int i; + + odomain->num_iommus = omap_iommu_count(dev); + if (!odomain->num_iommus) + return -EINVAL; + + odomain->iommus = kcalloc(odomain->num_iommus, sizeof(*iommu), + GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!odomain->iommus) + return -ENOMEM; + + iommu = odomain->iommus; + for (i = 0; i < odomain->num_iommus; i++, iommu++) { + iommu->pgtable = kzalloc(IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!iommu->pgtable) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* + * should never fail, but please keep this around to ensure + * we keep the hardware happy + */ + if (WARN_ON(!IS_ALIGNED((long)iommu->pgtable, + IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE))) + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void omap_iommu_detach_fini(struct omap_iommu_domain *odomain) +{ + int i; + struct omap_iommu_device *iommu = odomain->iommus; + + for (i = 0; iommu && i < odomain->num_iommus; i++, iommu++) + kfree(iommu->pgtable); + + kfree(odomain->iommus); + odomain->num_iommus = 0; + odomain->iommus = NULL; +} + +static int +omap_iommu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev) +{ + struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain); + struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data = dev->archdata.iommu; + struct omap_iommu_device *iommu; + struct omap_iommu *oiommu; + int ret = 0; + int i; + + if (!arch_data || !arch_data->iommu_dev) { + dev_err(dev, "device doesn't have an associated iommu\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + spin_lock(&omap_domain->lock); + + /* only a single client device can be attached to a domain */ + if (omap_domain->dev) { + dev_err(dev, "iommu domain is already attached\n"); + ret = -EBUSY; + goto out; + } + + ret = omap_iommu_attach_init(dev, omap_domain); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate required iommu data %d\n", + ret); + goto init_fail; + } + + iommu = omap_domain->iommus; + for (i = 0; i < omap_domain->num_iommus; i++, iommu++, arch_data++) { + /* configure and enable the omap iommu */ + oiommu = arch_data->iommu_dev; + ret = omap_iommu_attach(oiommu, iommu->pgtable); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "can't get omap iommu: %d\n", ret); + goto attach_fail; + } + + oiommu->domain = domain; + iommu->iommu_dev = oiommu; + } + + omap_domain->dev = dev; + + goto out; + +attach_fail: + while (i--) { + iommu--; + arch_data--; + oiommu = iommu->iommu_dev; + omap_iommu_detach(oiommu); + iommu->iommu_dev = NULL; + oiommu->domain = NULL; + } +init_fail: + omap_iommu_detach_fini(omap_domain); +out: + spin_unlock(&omap_domain->lock); + return ret; +} + +static void _omap_iommu_detach_dev(struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain, + struct device *dev) +{ + struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data = dev->archdata.iommu; + struct omap_iommu_device *iommu = omap_domain->iommus; + struct omap_iommu *oiommu; + int i; + + if (!omap_domain->dev) { + dev_err(dev, "domain has no attached device\n"); + return; + } + + /* only a single device is supported per domain for now */ + if (omap_domain->dev != dev) { + dev_err(dev, "invalid attached device\n"); + return; + } + + /* + * cleanup in the reverse order of attachment - this addresses + * any h/w dependencies between multiple instances, if any + */ + iommu += (omap_domain->num_iommus - 1); + arch_data += (omap_domain->num_iommus - 1); + for (i = 0; i < omap_domain->num_iommus; i++, iommu--, arch_data--) { + oiommu = iommu->iommu_dev; + iopgtable_clear_entry_all(oiommu); + + omap_iommu_detach(oiommu); + iommu->iommu_dev = NULL; + oiommu->domain = NULL; + } + + omap_iommu_detach_fini(omap_domain); + + omap_domain->dev = NULL; +} + +static void omap_iommu_detach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, + struct device *dev) +{ + struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain); + + spin_lock(&omap_domain->lock); + _omap_iommu_detach_dev(omap_domain, dev); + spin_unlock(&omap_domain->lock); +} + +static struct iommu_domain *omap_iommu_domain_alloc(unsigned type) +{ + struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain; + + if (type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED) + return NULL; + + omap_domain = kzalloc(sizeof(*omap_domain), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!omap_domain) + return NULL; + + spin_lock_init(&omap_domain->lock); + + omap_domain->domain.geometry.aperture_start = 0; + omap_domain->domain.geometry.aperture_end = (1ULL << 32) - 1; + omap_domain->domain.geometry.force_aperture = true; + + return &omap_domain->domain; +} + +static void omap_iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain) +{ + struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain); + + /* + * An iommu device is still attached + * (currently, only one device can be attached) ? + */ + if (omap_domain->dev) + _omap_iommu_detach_dev(omap_domain, omap_domain->dev); + + kfree(omap_domain); +} + +static phys_addr_t omap_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, + dma_addr_t da) +{ + struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain); + struct omap_iommu_device *iommu = omap_domain->iommus; + struct omap_iommu *oiommu = iommu->iommu_dev; + struct device *dev = oiommu->dev; + u32 *pgd, *pte; + phys_addr_t ret = 0; + + /* + * all the iommus within the domain will have identical programming, + * so perform the lookup using just the first iommu + */ + iopgtable_lookup_entry(oiommu, da, &pgd, &pte); + + if (pte) { + if (iopte_is_small(*pte)) + ret = omap_iommu_translate(*pte, da, IOPTE_MASK); + else if (iopte_is_large(*pte)) + ret = omap_iommu_translate(*pte, da, IOLARGE_MASK); + else + dev_err(dev, "bogus pte 0x%x, da 0x%llx", *pte, + (unsigned long long)da); + } else { + if (iopgd_is_section(*pgd)) + ret = omap_iommu_translate(*pgd, da, IOSECTION_MASK); + else if (iopgd_is_super(*pgd)) + ret = omap_iommu_translate(*pgd, da, IOSUPER_MASK); + else + dev_err(dev, "bogus pgd 0x%x, da 0x%llx", *pgd, + (unsigned long long)da); + } + + return ret; +} + +static int omap_iommu_add_device(struct device *dev) +{ + struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data, *tmp; + struct omap_iommu *oiommu; + struct iommu_group *group; + struct device_node *np; + struct platform_device *pdev; + int num_iommus, i; + int ret; + + /* + * Allocate the archdata iommu structure for DT-based devices. + * + * TODO: Simplify this when removing non-DT support completely from the + * IOMMU users. + */ + if (!dev->of_node) + return 0; + + /* + * retrieve the count of IOMMU nodes using phandle size as element size + * since #iommu-cells = 0 for OMAP + */ + num_iommus = of_property_count_elems_of_size(dev->of_node, "iommus", + sizeof(phandle)); + if (num_iommus < 0) + return 0; + + arch_data = kcalloc(num_iommus + 1, sizeof(*arch_data), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!arch_data) + return -ENOMEM; + + for (i = 0, tmp = arch_data; i < num_iommus; i++, tmp++) { + np = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "iommus", i); + if (!np) { + kfree(arch_data); + return -EINVAL; + } + + pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np); + if (WARN_ON(!pdev)) { + of_node_put(np); + kfree(arch_data); + return -EINVAL; + } + + oiommu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + if (!oiommu) { + of_node_put(np); + kfree(arch_data); + return -EINVAL; + } + + tmp->iommu_dev = oiommu; + + of_node_put(np); + } + + /* + * use the first IOMMU alone for the sysfs device linking. + * TODO: Evaluate if a single iommu_group needs to be + * maintained for both IOMMUs + */ + oiommu = arch_data->iommu_dev; + ret = iommu_device_link(&oiommu->iommu, dev); + if (ret) { + kfree(arch_data); + return ret; + } + + dev->archdata.iommu = arch_data; + + /* + * IOMMU group initialization calls into omap_iommu_device_group, which + * needs a valid dev->archdata.iommu pointer + */ + group = iommu_group_get_for_dev(dev); + if (IS_ERR(group)) { + iommu_device_unlink(&oiommu->iommu, dev); + dev->archdata.iommu = NULL; + kfree(arch_data); + return PTR_ERR(group); + } + iommu_group_put(group); + + return 0; +} + +static void omap_iommu_remove_device(struct device *dev) +{ + struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data = dev->archdata.iommu; + + if (!dev->of_node || !arch_data) + return; + + iommu_device_unlink(&arch_data->iommu_dev->iommu, dev); + iommu_group_remove_device(dev); + + dev->archdata.iommu = NULL; + kfree(arch_data); + +} + +static struct iommu_group *omap_iommu_device_group(struct device *dev) +{ + struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data = dev->archdata.iommu; + struct iommu_group *group = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + if (arch_data->iommu_dev) + group = iommu_group_ref_get(arch_data->iommu_dev->group); + + return group; +} + +static const struct iommu_ops omap_iommu_ops = { + .domain_alloc = omap_iommu_domain_alloc, + .domain_free = omap_iommu_domain_free, + .attach_dev = omap_iommu_attach_dev, + .detach_dev = omap_iommu_detach_dev, + .map = omap_iommu_map, + .unmap = omap_iommu_unmap, + .iova_to_phys = omap_iommu_iova_to_phys, + .add_device = omap_iommu_add_device, + .remove_device = omap_iommu_remove_device, + .device_group = omap_iommu_device_group, + .pgsize_bitmap = OMAP_IOMMU_PGSIZES, +}; + +static int __init omap_iommu_init(void) +{ + struct kmem_cache *p; + const unsigned long flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN; + size_t align = 1 << 10; /* L2 pagetable alignement */ + struct device_node *np; + int ret; + + np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, omap_iommu_of_match); + if (!np) + return 0; + + of_node_put(np); + + p = kmem_cache_create("iopte_cache", IOPTE_TABLE_SIZE, align, flags, + NULL); + if (!p) + return -ENOMEM; + iopte_cachep = p; + + omap_iommu_debugfs_init(); + + ret = platform_driver_register(&omap_iommu_driver); + if (ret) { + pr_err("%s: failed to register driver\n", __func__); + goto fail_driver; + } + + ret = bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, &omap_iommu_ops); + if (ret) + goto fail_bus; + + return 0; + +fail_bus: + platform_driver_unregister(&omap_iommu_driver); +fail_driver: + kmem_cache_destroy(iopte_cachep); + return ret; +} +subsys_initcall(omap_iommu_init); +/* must be ready before omap3isp is probed */ |