diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/media/i2c/video-i2c.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/media/i2c/video-i2c.c | 646 |
1 files changed, 646 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/video-i2c.c b/drivers/media/i2c/video-i2c.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..dd50acc08 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/video-i2c.c @@ -0,0 +1,646 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * video-i2c.c - Support for I2C transport video devices + * + * Copyright (C) 2018 Matt Ranostay <matt.ranostay@konsulko.com> + * + * Supported: + * - Panasonic AMG88xx Grid-Eye Sensors + */ + +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/freezer.h> +#include <linux/hwmon.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/videodev2.h> +#include <media/v4l2-common.h> +#include <media/v4l2-device.h> +#include <media/v4l2-event.h> +#include <media/v4l2-fh.h> +#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h> +#include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h> +#include <media/videobuf2-vmalloc.h> + +#define VIDEO_I2C_DRIVER "video-i2c" + +struct video_i2c_chip; + +struct video_i2c_buffer { + struct vb2_v4l2_buffer vb; + struct list_head list; +}; + +struct video_i2c_data { + struct i2c_client *client; + const struct video_i2c_chip *chip; + struct mutex lock; + spinlock_t slock; + unsigned int sequence; + struct mutex queue_lock; + + struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev; + struct video_device vdev; + struct vb2_queue vb_vidq; + + struct task_struct *kthread_vid_cap; + struct list_head vid_cap_active; +}; + +static const struct v4l2_fmtdesc amg88xx_format = { + .pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12, +}; + +static const struct v4l2_frmsize_discrete amg88xx_size = { + .width = 8, + .height = 8, +}; + +struct video_i2c_chip { + /* video dimensions */ + const struct v4l2_fmtdesc *format; + const struct v4l2_frmsize_discrete *size; + + /* max frames per second */ + unsigned int max_fps; + + /* pixel buffer size */ + unsigned int buffer_size; + + /* pixel size in bits */ + unsigned int bpp; + + /* xfer function */ + int (*xfer)(struct video_i2c_data *data, char *buf); + + /* hwmon init function */ + int (*hwmon_init)(struct video_i2c_data *data); +}; + +static int amg88xx_xfer(struct video_i2c_data *data, char *buf) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = data->client; + struct i2c_msg msg[2]; + u8 reg = 0x80; + int ret; + + msg[0].addr = client->addr; + msg[0].flags = 0; + msg[0].len = 1; + msg[0].buf = (char *)® + + msg[1].addr = client->addr; + msg[1].flags = I2C_M_RD; + msg[1].len = data->chip->buffer_size; + msg[1].buf = (char *)buf; + + ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 2); + + return (ret == 2) ? 0 : -EIO; +} + +#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_HWMON) + +static const u32 amg88xx_temp_config[] = { + HWMON_T_INPUT, + 0 +}; + +static const struct hwmon_channel_info amg88xx_temp = { + .type = hwmon_temp, + .config = amg88xx_temp_config, +}; + +static const struct hwmon_channel_info *amg88xx_info[] = { + &amg88xx_temp, + NULL +}; + +static umode_t amg88xx_is_visible(const void *drvdata, + enum hwmon_sensor_types type, + u32 attr, int channel) +{ + return 0444; +} + +static int amg88xx_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type, + u32 attr, int channel, long *val) +{ + struct video_i2c_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct i2c_client *client = data->client; + int tmp = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, 0x0e); + + if (tmp < 0) + return tmp; + + /* + * Check for sign bit, this isn't a two's complement value but an + * absolute temperature that needs to be inverted in the case of being + * negative. + */ + if (tmp & BIT(11)) + tmp = -(tmp & 0x7ff); + + *val = (tmp * 625) / 10; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct hwmon_ops amg88xx_hwmon_ops = { + .is_visible = amg88xx_is_visible, + .read = amg88xx_read, +}; + +static const struct hwmon_chip_info amg88xx_chip_info = { + .ops = &amg88xx_hwmon_ops, + .info = amg88xx_info, +}; + +static int amg88xx_hwmon_init(struct video_i2c_data *data) +{ + void *hwmon = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(&data->client->dev, + "amg88xx", data, &amg88xx_chip_info, NULL); + + return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon); +} +#else +#define amg88xx_hwmon_init NULL +#endif + +#define AMG88XX 0 + +static const struct video_i2c_chip video_i2c_chip[] = { + [AMG88XX] = { + .size = &amg88xx_size, + .format = &amg88xx_format, + .max_fps = 10, + .buffer_size = 128, + .bpp = 16, + .xfer = &amg88xx_xfer, + .hwmon_init = amg88xx_hwmon_init, + }, +}; + +static const struct v4l2_file_operations video_i2c_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = v4l2_fh_open, + .release = vb2_fop_release, + .poll = vb2_fop_poll, + .read = vb2_fop_read, + .mmap = vb2_fop_mmap, + .unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2, +}; + +static int queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq, + unsigned int *nbuffers, unsigned int *nplanes, + unsigned int sizes[], struct device *alloc_devs[]) +{ + struct video_i2c_data *data = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq); + unsigned int size = data->chip->buffer_size; + + if (vq->num_buffers + *nbuffers < 2) + *nbuffers = 2; + + if (*nplanes) + return sizes[0] < size ? -EINVAL : 0; + + *nplanes = 1; + sizes[0] = size; + + return 0; +} + +static int buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb) +{ + struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb); + struct video_i2c_data *data = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue); + unsigned int size = data->chip->buffer_size; + + if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < size) + return -EINVAL; + + vbuf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; + vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, 0, size); + + return 0; +} + +static void buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb) +{ + struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb); + struct video_i2c_data *data = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue); + struct video_i2c_buffer *buf = + container_of(vbuf, struct video_i2c_buffer, vb); + + spin_lock(&data->slock); + list_add_tail(&buf->list, &data->vid_cap_active); + spin_unlock(&data->slock); +} + +static int video_i2c_thread_vid_cap(void *priv) +{ + struct video_i2c_data *data = priv; + unsigned int delay = msecs_to_jiffies(1000 / data->chip->max_fps); + + set_freezable(); + + do { + unsigned long start_jiffies = jiffies; + struct video_i2c_buffer *vid_cap_buf = NULL; + int schedule_delay; + + try_to_freeze(); + + spin_lock(&data->slock); + + if (!list_empty(&data->vid_cap_active)) { + vid_cap_buf = list_last_entry(&data->vid_cap_active, + struct video_i2c_buffer, list); + list_del(&vid_cap_buf->list); + } + + spin_unlock(&data->slock); + + if (vid_cap_buf) { + struct vb2_buffer *vb2_buf = &vid_cap_buf->vb.vb2_buf; + void *vbuf = vb2_plane_vaddr(vb2_buf, 0); + int ret; + + ret = data->chip->xfer(data, vbuf); + vb2_buf->timestamp = ktime_get_ns(); + vid_cap_buf->vb.sequence = data->sequence++; + vb2_buffer_done(vb2_buf, ret ? + VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR : VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE); + } + + schedule_delay = delay - (jiffies - start_jiffies); + + if (time_after(jiffies, start_jiffies + delay)) + schedule_delay = delay; + + schedule_timeout_interruptible(schedule_delay); + } while (!kthread_should_stop()); + + return 0; +} + +static void video_i2c_del_list(struct vb2_queue *vq, enum vb2_buffer_state state) +{ + struct video_i2c_data *data = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq); + struct video_i2c_buffer *buf, *tmp; + + spin_lock(&data->slock); + + list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, tmp, &data->vid_cap_active, list) { + list_del(&buf->list); + vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, state); + } + + spin_unlock(&data->slock); +} + +static int start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count) +{ + struct video_i2c_data *data = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq); + + if (data->kthread_vid_cap) + return 0; + + data->sequence = 0; + data->kthread_vid_cap = kthread_run(video_i2c_thread_vid_cap, data, + "%s-vid-cap", data->v4l2_dev.name); + if (!IS_ERR(data->kthread_vid_cap)) + return 0; + + video_i2c_del_list(vq, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED); + + return PTR_ERR(data->kthread_vid_cap); +} + +static void stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq) +{ + struct video_i2c_data *data = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq); + + if (data->kthread_vid_cap == NULL) + return; + + kthread_stop(data->kthread_vid_cap); + data->kthread_vid_cap = NULL; + + video_i2c_del_list(vq, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR); +} + +static struct vb2_ops video_i2c_video_qops = { + .queue_setup = queue_setup, + .buf_prepare = buffer_prepare, + .buf_queue = buffer_queue, + .start_streaming = start_streaming, + .stop_streaming = stop_streaming, + .wait_prepare = vb2_ops_wait_prepare, + .wait_finish = vb2_ops_wait_finish, +}; + +static int video_i2c_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv, + struct v4l2_capability *vcap) +{ + struct video_i2c_data *data = video_drvdata(file); + struct i2c_client *client = data->client; + + strlcpy(vcap->driver, data->v4l2_dev.name, sizeof(vcap->driver)); + strlcpy(vcap->card, data->vdev.name, sizeof(vcap->card)); + + sprintf(vcap->bus_info, "I2C:%d-%d", client->adapter->nr, client->addr); + + return 0; +} + +static int video_i2c_g_input(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned int *inp) +{ + *inp = 0; + + return 0; +} + +static int video_i2c_s_input(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned int inp) +{ + return (inp > 0) ? -EINVAL : 0; +} + +static int video_i2c_enum_input(struct file *file, void *fh, + struct v4l2_input *vin) +{ + if (vin->index > 0) + return -EINVAL; + + strlcpy(vin->name, "Camera", sizeof(vin->name)); + + vin->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA; + + return 0; +} + +static int video_i2c_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh, + struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt) +{ + struct video_i2c_data *data = video_drvdata(file); + enum v4l2_buf_type type = fmt->type; + + if (fmt->index > 0) + return -EINVAL; + + *fmt = *data->chip->format; + fmt->type = type; + + return 0; +} + +static int video_i2c_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *fh, + struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize) +{ + const struct video_i2c_data *data = video_drvdata(file); + const struct v4l2_frmsize_discrete *size = data->chip->size; + + /* currently only one frame size is allowed */ + if (fsize->index > 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (fsize->pixel_format != data->chip->format->pixelformat) + return -EINVAL; + + fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE; + fsize->discrete.width = size->width; + fsize->discrete.height = size->height; + + return 0; +} + +static int video_i2c_enum_frameintervals(struct file *file, void *priv, + struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fe) +{ + const struct video_i2c_data *data = video_drvdata(file); + const struct v4l2_frmsize_discrete *size = data->chip->size; + + if (fe->index > 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (fe->width != size->width || fe->height != size->height) + return -EINVAL; + + fe->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE; + fe->discrete.numerator = 1; + fe->discrete.denominator = data->chip->max_fps; + + return 0; +} + +static int video_i2c_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh, + struct v4l2_format *fmt) +{ + const struct video_i2c_data *data = video_drvdata(file); + const struct v4l2_frmsize_discrete *size = data->chip->size; + struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &fmt->fmt.pix; + unsigned int bpp = data->chip->bpp / 8; + + pix->width = size->width; + pix->height = size->height; + pix->pixelformat = data->chip->format->pixelformat; + pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; + pix->bytesperline = pix->width * bpp; + pix->sizeimage = pix->bytesperline * pix->height; + pix->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW; + + return 0; +} + +static int video_i2c_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh, + struct v4l2_format *fmt) +{ + struct video_i2c_data *data = video_drvdata(file); + + if (vb2_is_busy(&data->vb_vidq)) + return -EBUSY; + + return video_i2c_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, fmt); +} + +static int video_i2c_g_parm(struct file *filp, void *priv, + struct v4l2_streamparm *parm) +{ + struct video_i2c_data *data = video_drvdata(filp); + + if (parm->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) + return -EINVAL; + + parm->parm.capture.readbuffers = 1; + parm->parm.capture.capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME; + parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.numerator = 1; + parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.denominator = data->chip->max_fps; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops video_i2c_ioctl_ops = { + .vidioc_querycap = video_i2c_querycap, + .vidioc_g_input = video_i2c_g_input, + .vidioc_s_input = video_i2c_s_input, + .vidioc_enum_input = video_i2c_enum_input, + .vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = video_i2c_enum_fmt_vid_cap, + .vidioc_enum_framesizes = video_i2c_enum_framesizes, + .vidioc_enum_frameintervals = video_i2c_enum_frameintervals, + .vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap = video_i2c_try_fmt_vid_cap, + .vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap = video_i2c_s_fmt_vid_cap, + .vidioc_g_parm = video_i2c_g_parm, + .vidioc_s_parm = video_i2c_g_parm, + .vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap = video_i2c_try_fmt_vid_cap, + .vidioc_reqbufs = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs, + .vidioc_create_bufs = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs, + .vidioc_prepare_buf = vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf, + .vidioc_querybuf = vb2_ioctl_querybuf, + .vidioc_qbuf = vb2_ioctl_qbuf, + .vidioc_dqbuf = vb2_ioctl_dqbuf, + .vidioc_streamon = vb2_ioctl_streamon, + .vidioc_streamoff = vb2_ioctl_streamoff, +}; + +static void video_i2c_release(struct video_device *vdev) +{ + struct video_i2c_data *data = video_get_drvdata(vdev); + + v4l2_device_unregister(&data->v4l2_dev); + mutex_destroy(&data->lock); + mutex_destroy(&data->queue_lock); + kfree(data); +} + +static int video_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client, + const struct i2c_device_id *id) +{ + struct video_i2c_data *data; + struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev; + struct vb2_queue *queue; + int ret = -ENODEV; + + data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!data) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (dev_fwnode(&client->dev)) + data->chip = device_get_match_data(&client->dev); + else if (id) + data->chip = &video_i2c_chip[id->driver_data]; + else + goto error_free_device; + + data->client = client; + v4l2_dev = &data->v4l2_dev; + strlcpy(v4l2_dev->name, VIDEO_I2C_DRIVER, sizeof(v4l2_dev->name)); + + ret = v4l2_device_register(&client->dev, v4l2_dev); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_free_device; + + mutex_init(&data->lock); + mutex_init(&data->queue_lock); + + queue = &data->vb_vidq; + queue->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE; + queue->io_modes = VB2_DMABUF | VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_READ; + queue->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC; + queue->drv_priv = data; + queue->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct video_i2c_buffer); + queue->min_buffers_needed = 1; + queue->ops = &video_i2c_video_qops; + queue->mem_ops = &vb2_vmalloc_memops; + + ret = vb2_queue_init(queue); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_unregister_device; + + data->vdev.queue = queue; + data->vdev.queue->lock = &data->queue_lock; + + snprintf(data->vdev.name, sizeof(data->vdev.name), + "I2C %d-%d Transport Video", + client->adapter->nr, client->addr); + + data->vdev.v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev; + data->vdev.fops = &video_i2c_fops; + data->vdev.lock = &data->lock; + data->vdev.ioctl_ops = &video_i2c_ioctl_ops; + data->vdev.release = video_i2c_release; + data->vdev.device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | + V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING; + + spin_lock_init(&data->slock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data->vid_cap_active); + + video_set_drvdata(&data->vdev, data); + i2c_set_clientdata(client, data); + + if (data->chip->hwmon_init) { + ret = data->chip->hwmon_init(data); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_warn(&client->dev, + "failed to register hwmon device\n"); + } + } + + ret = video_register_device(&data->vdev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, -1); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_unregister_device; + + return 0; + +error_unregister_device: + v4l2_device_unregister(v4l2_dev); + mutex_destroy(&data->lock); + mutex_destroy(&data->queue_lock); + +error_free_device: + kfree(data); + + return ret; +} + +static int video_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + struct video_i2c_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + + video_unregister_device(&data->vdev); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct i2c_device_id video_i2c_id_table[] = { + { "amg88xx", AMG88XX }, + {} +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, video_i2c_id_table); + +static const struct of_device_id video_i2c_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "panasonic,amg88xx", .data = &video_i2c_chip[AMG88XX] }, + {} +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, video_i2c_of_match); + +static struct i2c_driver video_i2c_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = VIDEO_I2C_DRIVER, + .of_match_table = video_i2c_of_match, + }, + .probe = video_i2c_probe, + .remove = video_i2c_remove, + .id_table = video_i2c_id_table, +}; + +module_i2c_driver(video_i2c_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Matt Ranostay <matt.ranostay@konsulko.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C transport video support"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |