diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom_93xx46.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom_93xx46.c | 541 |
1 files changed, 541 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom_93xx46.c b/drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom_93xx46.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..182feab6d --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom_93xx46.c @@ -0,0 +1,541 @@ +/* + * Driver for 93xx46 EEPROMs + * + * (C) 2011 DENX Software Engineering, Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> +#include <linux/of_gpio.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/spi/spi.h> +#include <linux/nvmem-provider.h> +#include <linux/eeprom_93xx46.h> + +#define OP_START 0x4 +#define OP_WRITE (OP_START | 0x1) +#define OP_READ (OP_START | 0x2) +#define ADDR_EWDS 0x00 +#define ADDR_ERAL 0x20 +#define ADDR_EWEN 0x30 + +struct eeprom_93xx46_devtype_data { + unsigned int quirks; +}; + +static const struct eeprom_93xx46_devtype_data atmel_at93c46d_data = { + .quirks = EEPROM_93XX46_QUIRK_SINGLE_WORD_READ | + EEPROM_93XX46_QUIRK_INSTRUCTION_LENGTH, +}; + +static const struct eeprom_93xx46_devtype_data microchip_93lc46b_data = { + .quirks = EEPROM_93XX46_QUIRK_EXTRA_READ_CYCLE, +}; + +struct eeprom_93xx46_dev { + struct spi_device *spi; + struct eeprom_93xx46_platform_data *pdata; + struct mutex lock; + struct nvmem_config nvmem_config; + struct nvmem_device *nvmem; + int addrlen; + int size; +}; + +static inline bool has_quirk_single_word_read(struct eeprom_93xx46_dev *edev) +{ + return edev->pdata->quirks & EEPROM_93XX46_QUIRK_SINGLE_WORD_READ; +} + +static inline bool has_quirk_instruction_length(struct eeprom_93xx46_dev *edev) +{ + return edev->pdata->quirks & EEPROM_93XX46_QUIRK_INSTRUCTION_LENGTH; +} + +static inline bool has_quirk_extra_read_cycle(struct eeprom_93xx46_dev *edev) +{ + return edev->pdata->quirks & EEPROM_93XX46_QUIRK_EXTRA_READ_CYCLE; +} + +static int eeprom_93xx46_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, + void *val, size_t count) +{ + struct eeprom_93xx46_dev *edev = priv; + char *buf = val; + int err = 0; + + if (unlikely(off >= edev->size)) + return 0; + if ((off + count) > edev->size) + count = edev->size - off; + if (unlikely(!count)) + return count; + + mutex_lock(&edev->lock); + + if (edev->pdata->prepare) + edev->pdata->prepare(edev); + + while (count) { + struct spi_message m; + struct spi_transfer t[2] = { { 0 } }; + u16 cmd_addr = OP_READ << edev->addrlen; + size_t nbytes = count; + int bits; + + if (edev->addrlen == 7) { + cmd_addr |= off & 0x7f; + bits = 10; + if (has_quirk_single_word_read(edev)) + nbytes = 1; + } else { + cmd_addr |= (off >> 1) & 0x3f; + bits = 9; + if (has_quirk_single_word_read(edev)) + nbytes = 2; + } + + dev_dbg(&edev->spi->dev, "read cmd 0x%x, %d Hz\n", + cmd_addr, edev->spi->max_speed_hz); + + if (has_quirk_extra_read_cycle(edev)) { + cmd_addr <<= 1; + bits += 1; + } + + spi_message_init(&m); + + t[0].tx_buf = (char *)&cmd_addr; + t[0].len = 2; + t[0].bits_per_word = bits; + spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m); + + t[1].rx_buf = buf; + t[1].len = count; + t[1].bits_per_word = 8; + spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m); + + err = spi_sync(edev->spi, &m); + /* have to wait at least Tcsl ns */ + ndelay(250); + + if (err) { + dev_err(&edev->spi->dev, "read %zu bytes at %d: err. %d\n", + nbytes, (int)off, err); + break; + } + + buf += nbytes; + off += nbytes; + count -= nbytes; + } + + if (edev->pdata->finish) + edev->pdata->finish(edev); + + mutex_unlock(&edev->lock); + + return err; +} + +static int eeprom_93xx46_ew(struct eeprom_93xx46_dev *edev, int is_on) +{ + struct spi_message m; + struct spi_transfer t; + int bits, ret; + u16 cmd_addr; + + cmd_addr = OP_START << edev->addrlen; + if (edev->addrlen == 7) { + cmd_addr |= (is_on ? ADDR_EWEN : ADDR_EWDS) << 1; + bits = 10; + } else { + cmd_addr |= (is_on ? ADDR_EWEN : ADDR_EWDS); + bits = 9; + } + + if (has_quirk_instruction_length(edev)) { + cmd_addr <<= 2; + bits += 2; + } + + dev_dbg(&edev->spi->dev, "ew%s cmd 0x%04x, %d bits\n", + is_on ? "en" : "ds", cmd_addr, bits); + + spi_message_init(&m); + memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t)); + + t.tx_buf = &cmd_addr; + t.len = 2; + t.bits_per_word = bits; + spi_message_add_tail(&t, &m); + + mutex_lock(&edev->lock); + + if (edev->pdata->prepare) + edev->pdata->prepare(edev); + + ret = spi_sync(edev->spi, &m); + /* have to wait at least Tcsl ns */ + ndelay(250); + if (ret) + dev_err(&edev->spi->dev, "erase/write %sable error %d\n", + is_on ? "en" : "dis", ret); + + if (edev->pdata->finish) + edev->pdata->finish(edev); + + mutex_unlock(&edev->lock); + return ret; +} + +static ssize_t +eeprom_93xx46_write_word(struct eeprom_93xx46_dev *edev, + const char *buf, unsigned off) +{ + struct spi_message m; + struct spi_transfer t[2]; + int bits, data_len, ret; + u16 cmd_addr; + + cmd_addr = OP_WRITE << edev->addrlen; + + if (edev->addrlen == 7) { + cmd_addr |= off & 0x7f; + bits = 10; + data_len = 1; + } else { + cmd_addr |= (off >> 1) & 0x3f; + bits = 9; + data_len = 2; + } + + dev_dbg(&edev->spi->dev, "write cmd 0x%x\n", cmd_addr); + + spi_message_init(&m); + memset(t, 0, sizeof(t)); + + t[0].tx_buf = (char *)&cmd_addr; + t[0].len = 2; + t[0].bits_per_word = bits; + spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m); + + t[1].tx_buf = buf; + t[1].len = data_len; + t[1].bits_per_word = 8; + spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m); + + ret = spi_sync(edev->spi, &m); + /* have to wait program cycle time Twc ms */ + mdelay(6); + return ret; +} + +static int eeprom_93xx46_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, + void *val, size_t count) +{ + struct eeprom_93xx46_dev *edev = priv; + char *buf = val; + int i, ret, step = 1; + + if (unlikely(off >= edev->size)) + return -EFBIG; + if ((off + count) > edev->size) + count = edev->size - off; + if (unlikely(!count)) + return count; + + /* only write even number of bytes on 16-bit devices */ + if (edev->addrlen == 6) { + step = 2; + count &= ~1; + } + + /* erase/write enable */ + ret = eeprom_93xx46_ew(edev, 1); + if (ret) + return ret; + + mutex_lock(&edev->lock); + + if (edev->pdata->prepare) + edev->pdata->prepare(edev); + + for (i = 0; i < count; i += step) { + ret = eeprom_93xx46_write_word(edev, &buf[i], off + i); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&edev->spi->dev, "write failed at %d: %d\n", + (int)off + i, ret); + break; + } + } + + if (edev->pdata->finish) + edev->pdata->finish(edev); + + mutex_unlock(&edev->lock); + + /* erase/write disable */ + eeprom_93xx46_ew(edev, 0); + return ret; +} + +static int eeprom_93xx46_eral(struct eeprom_93xx46_dev *edev) +{ + struct eeprom_93xx46_platform_data *pd = edev->pdata; + struct spi_message m; + struct spi_transfer t; + int bits, ret; + u16 cmd_addr; + + cmd_addr = OP_START << edev->addrlen; + if (edev->addrlen == 7) { + cmd_addr |= ADDR_ERAL << 1; + bits = 10; + } else { + cmd_addr |= ADDR_ERAL; + bits = 9; + } + + if (has_quirk_instruction_length(edev)) { + cmd_addr <<= 2; + bits += 2; + } + + dev_dbg(&edev->spi->dev, "eral cmd 0x%04x, %d bits\n", cmd_addr, bits); + + spi_message_init(&m); + memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t)); + + t.tx_buf = &cmd_addr; + t.len = 2; + t.bits_per_word = bits; + spi_message_add_tail(&t, &m); + + mutex_lock(&edev->lock); + + if (edev->pdata->prepare) + edev->pdata->prepare(edev); + + ret = spi_sync(edev->spi, &m); + if (ret) + dev_err(&edev->spi->dev, "erase error %d\n", ret); + /* have to wait erase cycle time Tec ms */ + mdelay(6); + + if (pd->finish) + pd->finish(edev); + + mutex_unlock(&edev->lock); + return ret; +} + +static ssize_t eeprom_93xx46_store_erase(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct eeprom_93xx46_dev *edev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + int erase = 0, ret; + + sscanf(buf, "%d", &erase); + if (erase) { + ret = eeprom_93xx46_ew(edev, 1); + if (ret) + return ret; + ret = eeprom_93xx46_eral(edev); + if (ret) + return ret; + ret = eeprom_93xx46_ew(edev, 0); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + return count; +} +static DEVICE_ATTR(erase, S_IWUSR, NULL, eeprom_93xx46_store_erase); + +static void select_assert(void *context) +{ + struct eeprom_93xx46_dev *edev = context; + + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(edev->pdata->select, 1); +} + +static void select_deassert(void *context) +{ + struct eeprom_93xx46_dev *edev = context; + + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(edev->pdata->select, 0); +} + +static const struct of_device_id eeprom_93xx46_of_table[] = { + { .compatible = "eeprom-93xx46", }, + { .compatible = "atmel,at93c46d", .data = &atmel_at93c46d_data, }, + { .compatible = "microchip,93lc46b", .data = µchip_93lc46b_data, }, + {} +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, eeprom_93xx46_of_table); + +static int eeprom_93xx46_probe_dt(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + const struct of_device_id *of_id = + of_match_device(eeprom_93xx46_of_table, &spi->dev); + struct device_node *np = spi->dev.of_node; + struct eeprom_93xx46_platform_data *pd; + u32 tmp; + int ret; + + pd = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*pd), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pd) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "data-size", &tmp); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "data-size property not found\n"); + return ret; + } + + if (tmp == 8) { + pd->flags |= EE_ADDR8; + } else if (tmp == 16) { + pd->flags |= EE_ADDR16; + } else { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "invalid data-size (%d)\n", tmp); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (of_property_read_bool(np, "read-only")) + pd->flags |= EE_READONLY; + + pd->select = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&spi->dev, "select", + GPIOD_OUT_LOW); + if (IS_ERR(pd->select)) + return PTR_ERR(pd->select); + + pd->prepare = select_assert; + pd->finish = select_deassert; + gpiod_direction_output(pd->select, 0); + + if (of_id->data) { + const struct eeprom_93xx46_devtype_data *data = of_id->data; + + pd->quirks = data->quirks; + } + + spi->dev.platform_data = pd; + + return 0; +} + +static int eeprom_93xx46_probe(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + struct eeprom_93xx46_platform_data *pd; + struct eeprom_93xx46_dev *edev; + int err; + + if (spi->dev.of_node) { + err = eeprom_93xx46_probe_dt(spi); + if (err < 0) + return err; + } + + pd = spi->dev.platform_data; + if (!pd) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "missing platform data\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + edev = kzalloc(sizeof(*edev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!edev) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (pd->flags & EE_ADDR8) + edev->addrlen = 7; + else if (pd->flags & EE_ADDR16) + edev->addrlen = 6; + else { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "unspecified address type\n"); + err = -EINVAL; + goto fail; + } + + mutex_init(&edev->lock); + + edev->spi = spi; + edev->pdata = pd; + + edev->size = 128; + edev->nvmem_config.name = dev_name(&spi->dev); + edev->nvmem_config.dev = &spi->dev; + edev->nvmem_config.read_only = pd->flags & EE_READONLY; + edev->nvmem_config.root_only = true; + edev->nvmem_config.owner = THIS_MODULE; + edev->nvmem_config.compat = true; + edev->nvmem_config.base_dev = &spi->dev; + edev->nvmem_config.reg_read = eeprom_93xx46_read; + edev->nvmem_config.reg_write = eeprom_93xx46_write; + edev->nvmem_config.priv = edev; + edev->nvmem_config.stride = 4; + edev->nvmem_config.word_size = 1; + edev->nvmem_config.size = edev->size; + + edev->nvmem = nvmem_register(&edev->nvmem_config); + if (IS_ERR(edev->nvmem)) { + err = PTR_ERR(edev->nvmem); + goto fail; + } + + dev_info(&spi->dev, "%d-bit eeprom %s\n", + (pd->flags & EE_ADDR8) ? 8 : 16, + (pd->flags & EE_READONLY) ? "(readonly)" : ""); + + if (!(pd->flags & EE_READONLY)) { + if (device_create_file(&spi->dev, &dev_attr_erase)) + dev_err(&spi->dev, "can't create erase interface\n"); + } + + spi_set_drvdata(spi, edev); + return 0; +fail: + kfree(edev); + return err; +} + +static int eeprom_93xx46_remove(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + struct eeprom_93xx46_dev *edev = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + + nvmem_unregister(edev->nvmem); + + if (!(edev->pdata->flags & EE_READONLY)) + device_remove_file(&spi->dev, &dev_attr_erase); + + kfree(edev); + return 0; +} + +static struct spi_driver eeprom_93xx46_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "93xx46", + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(eeprom_93xx46_of_table), + }, + .probe = eeprom_93xx46_probe, + .remove = eeprom_93xx46_remove, +}; + +module_spi_driver(eeprom_93xx46_driver); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for 93xx46 EEPROMs"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>"); +MODULE_ALIAS("spi:93xx46"); +MODULE_ALIAS("spi:eeprom-93xx46"); |