diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/misc/genwqe/card_base.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/misc/genwqe/card_base.c | 1412 |
1 files changed, 1412 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_base.c b/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_base.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c7cd3675b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_base.c @@ -0,0 +1,1412 @@ +/** + * IBM Accelerator Family 'GenWQE' + * + * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2013 + * + * Author: Frank Haverkamp <haver@linux.vnet.ibm.com> + * Author: Joerg-Stephan Vogt <jsvogt@de.ibm.com> + * Author: Michael Jung <mijung@gmx.net> + * Author: Michael Ruettger <michael@ibmra.de> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2 only) + * as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +/* + * Module initialization and PCIe setup. Card health monitoring and + * recovery functionality. Character device creation and deletion are + * controlled from here. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/aer.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/wait.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/notifier.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> + +#include "card_base.h" +#include "card_ddcb.h" + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Frank Haverkamp <haver@linux.vnet.ibm.com>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Ruettger <michael@ibmra.de>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Joerg-Stephan Vogt <jsvogt@de.ibm.com>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Jung <mijung@gmx.net>"); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GenWQE Card"); +MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +static char genwqe_driver_name[] = GENWQE_DEVNAME; +static struct class *class_genwqe; +static struct dentry *debugfs_genwqe; +static struct genwqe_dev *genwqe_devices[GENWQE_CARD_NO_MAX]; + +/* PCI structure for identifying device by PCI vendor and device ID */ +static const struct pci_device_id genwqe_device_table[] = { + { .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, + .device = PCI_DEVICE_GENWQE, + .subvendor = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_IBM, + .subdevice = PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID_GENWQE5, + .class = (PCI_CLASSCODE_GENWQE5 << 8), + .class_mask = ~0, + .driver_data = 0 }, + + /* Initial SR-IOV bring-up image */ + { .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, + .device = PCI_DEVICE_GENWQE, + .subvendor = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_IBM_SRIOV, + .subdevice = PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID_GENWQE5_SRIOV, + .class = (PCI_CLASSCODE_GENWQE5_SRIOV << 8), + .class_mask = ~0, + .driver_data = 0 }, + + { .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, /* VF Vendor ID */ + .device = 0x0000, /* VF Device ID */ + .subvendor = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_IBM_SRIOV, + .subdevice = PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID_GENWQE5_SRIOV, + .class = (PCI_CLASSCODE_GENWQE5_SRIOV << 8), + .class_mask = ~0, + .driver_data = 0 }, + + /* Fixed up image */ + { .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, + .device = PCI_DEVICE_GENWQE, + .subvendor = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_IBM_SRIOV, + .subdevice = PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID_GENWQE5, + .class = (PCI_CLASSCODE_GENWQE5_SRIOV << 8), + .class_mask = ~0, + .driver_data = 0 }, + + { .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, /* VF Vendor ID */ + .device = 0x0000, /* VF Device ID */ + .subvendor = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_IBM_SRIOV, + .subdevice = PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID_GENWQE5, + .class = (PCI_CLASSCODE_GENWQE5_SRIOV << 8), + .class_mask = ~0, + .driver_data = 0 }, + + /* Even one more ... */ + { .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, + .device = PCI_DEVICE_GENWQE, + .subvendor = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_IBM, + .subdevice = PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID_GENWQE5_NEW, + .class = (PCI_CLASSCODE_GENWQE5 << 8), + .class_mask = ~0, + .driver_data = 0 }, + + { 0, } /* 0 terminated list. */ +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, genwqe_device_table); + +/** + * genwqe_dev_alloc() - Create and prepare a new card descriptor + * + * Return: Pointer to card descriptor, or ERR_PTR(err) on error + */ +static struct genwqe_dev *genwqe_dev_alloc(void) +{ + unsigned int i = 0, j; + struct genwqe_dev *cd; + + for (i = 0; i < GENWQE_CARD_NO_MAX; i++) { + if (genwqe_devices[i] == NULL) + break; + } + if (i >= GENWQE_CARD_NO_MAX) + return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); + + cd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct genwqe_dev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!cd) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + cd->card_idx = i; + cd->class_genwqe = class_genwqe; + cd->debugfs_genwqe = debugfs_genwqe; + + /* + * This comes from kernel config option and can be overritten via + * debugfs. + */ + cd->use_platform_recovery = CONFIG_GENWQE_PLATFORM_ERROR_RECOVERY; + + init_waitqueue_head(&cd->queue_waitq); + + spin_lock_init(&cd->file_lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cd->file_list); + + cd->card_state = GENWQE_CARD_UNUSED; + spin_lock_init(&cd->print_lock); + + cd->ddcb_software_timeout = GENWQE_DDCB_SOFTWARE_TIMEOUT; + cd->kill_timeout = GENWQE_KILL_TIMEOUT; + + for (j = 0; j < GENWQE_MAX_VFS; j++) + cd->vf_jobtimeout_msec[j] = GENWQE_VF_JOBTIMEOUT_MSEC; + + genwqe_devices[i] = cd; + return cd; +} + +static void genwqe_dev_free(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + if (!cd) + return; + + genwqe_devices[cd->card_idx] = NULL; + kfree(cd); +} + +/** + * genwqe_bus_reset() - Card recovery + * + * pci_reset_function() will recover the device and ensure that the + * registers are accessible again when it completes with success. If + * not, the card will stay dead and registers will be unaccessible + * still. + */ +static int genwqe_bus_reset(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int rc = 0; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + void __iomem *mmio; + + if (cd->err_inject & GENWQE_INJECT_BUS_RESET_FAILURE) + return -EIO; + + mmio = cd->mmio; + cd->mmio = NULL; + pci_iounmap(pci_dev, mmio); + + pci_release_mem_regions(pci_dev); + + /* + * Firmware/BIOS might change memory mapping during bus reset. + * Settings like enable bus-mastering, ... are backuped and + * restored by the pci_reset_function(). + */ + dev_dbg(&pci_dev->dev, "[%s] pci_reset function ...\n", __func__); + rc = pci_reset_function(pci_dev); + if (rc) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: failed reset func (rc %d)\n", __func__, rc); + return rc; + } + dev_dbg(&pci_dev->dev, "[%s] done with rc=%d\n", __func__, rc); + + /* + * Here is the right spot to clear the register read + * failure. pci_bus_reset() does this job in real systems. + */ + cd->err_inject &= ~(GENWQE_INJECT_HARDWARE_FAILURE | + GENWQE_INJECT_GFIR_FATAL | + GENWQE_INJECT_GFIR_INFO); + + rc = pci_request_mem_regions(pci_dev, genwqe_driver_name); + if (rc) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: request bars failed (%d)\n", __func__, rc); + return -EIO; + } + + cd->mmio = pci_iomap(pci_dev, 0, 0); + if (cd->mmio == NULL) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: mapping BAR0 failed\n", __func__); + return -ENOMEM; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Hardware circumvention section. Certain bitstreams in our test-lab + * had different kinds of problems. Here is where we adjust those + * bitstreams to function will with this version of our device driver. + * + * Thise circumventions are applied to the physical function only. + * The magical numbers below are identifying development/manufacturing + * versions of the bitstream used on the card. + * + * Turn off error reporting for old/manufacturing images. + */ + +bool genwqe_need_err_masking(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + return (cd->slu_unitcfg & 0xFFFF0ull) < 0x32170ull; +} + +static void genwqe_tweak_hardware(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + /* Mask FIRs for development images */ + if (((cd->slu_unitcfg & 0xFFFF0ull) >= 0x32000ull) && + ((cd->slu_unitcfg & 0xFFFF0ull) <= 0x33250ull)) { + dev_warn(&pci_dev->dev, + "FIRs masked due to bitstream %016llx.%016llx\n", + cd->slu_unitcfg, cd->app_unitcfg); + + __genwqe_writeq(cd, IO_APP_SEC_LEM_DEBUG_OVR, + 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFull); + + __genwqe_writeq(cd, IO_APP_ERR_ACT_MASK, + 0x0000000000000000ull); + } +} + +/** + * genwqe_recovery_on_fatal_gfir_required() - Version depended actions + * + * Bitstreams older than 2013-02-17 have a bug where fatal GFIRs must + * be ignored. This is e.g. true for the bitstream we gave to the card + * manufacturer, but also for some old bitstreams we released to our + * test-lab. + */ +int genwqe_recovery_on_fatal_gfir_required(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + return (cd->slu_unitcfg & 0xFFFF0ull) >= 0x32170ull; +} + +int genwqe_flash_readback_fails(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + return (cd->slu_unitcfg & 0xFFFF0ull) < 0x32170ull; +} + +/** + * genwqe_T_psec() - Calculate PF/VF timeout register content + * + * Note: From a design perspective it turned out to be a bad idea to + * use codes here to specifiy the frequency/speed values. An old + * driver cannot understand new codes and is therefore always a + * problem. Better is to measure out the value or put the + * speed/frequency directly into a register which is always a valid + * value for old as well as for new software. + */ +/* T = 1/f */ +static int genwqe_T_psec(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + u16 speed; /* 1/f -> 250, 200, 166, 175 */ + static const int T[] = { 4000, 5000, 6000, 5714 }; + + speed = (u16)((cd->slu_unitcfg >> 28) & 0x0full); + if (speed >= ARRAY_SIZE(T)) + return -1; /* illegal value */ + + return T[speed]; +} + +/** + * genwqe_setup_pf_jtimer() - Setup PF hardware timeouts for DDCB execution + * + * Do this _after_ card_reset() is called. Otherwise the values will + * vanish. The settings need to be done when the queues are inactive. + * + * The max. timeout value is 2^(10+x) * T (6ns for 166MHz) * 15/16. + * The min. timeout value is 2^(10+x) * T (6ns for 166MHz) * 14/16. + */ +static bool genwqe_setup_pf_jtimer(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + u32 T = genwqe_T_psec(cd); + u64 x; + + if (GENWQE_PF_JOBTIMEOUT_MSEC == 0) + return false; + + /* PF: large value needed, flash update 2sec per block */ + x = ilog2(GENWQE_PF_JOBTIMEOUT_MSEC * + 16000000000uL/(T * 15)) - 10; + + genwqe_write_vreg(cd, IO_SLC_VF_APPJOB_TIMEOUT, + 0xff00 | (x & 0xff), 0); + return true; +} + +/** + * genwqe_setup_vf_jtimer() - Setup VF hardware timeouts for DDCB execution + */ +static bool genwqe_setup_vf_jtimer(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + unsigned int vf; + u32 T = genwqe_T_psec(cd); + u64 x; + int totalvfs; + + totalvfs = pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pci_dev); + if (totalvfs <= 0) + return false; + + for (vf = 0; vf < totalvfs; vf++) { + + if (cd->vf_jobtimeout_msec[vf] == 0) + continue; + + x = ilog2(cd->vf_jobtimeout_msec[vf] * + 16000000000uL/(T * 15)) - 10; + + genwqe_write_vreg(cd, IO_SLC_VF_APPJOB_TIMEOUT, + 0xff00 | (x & 0xff), vf + 1); + } + return true; +} + +static int genwqe_ffdc_buffs_alloc(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + unsigned int type, e = 0; + + for (type = 0; type < GENWQE_DBG_UNITS; type++) { + switch (type) { + case GENWQE_DBG_UNIT0: + e = genwqe_ffdc_buff_size(cd, 0); + break; + case GENWQE_DBG_UNIT1: + e = genwqe_ffdc_buff_size(cd, 1); + break; + case GENWQE_DBG_UNIT2: + e = genwqe_ffdc_buff_size(cd, 2); + break; + case GENWQE_DBG_REGS: + e = GENWQE_FFDC_REGS; + break; + } + + /* currently support only the debug units mentioned here */ + cd->ffdc[type].entries = e; + cd->ffdc[type].regs = + kmalloc_array(e, sizeof(struct genwqe_reg), + GFP_KERNEL); + /* + * regs == NULL is ok, the using code treats this as no regs, + * Printing warning is ok in this case. + */ + } + return 0; +} + +static void genwqe_ffdc_buffs_free(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + unsigned int type; + + for (type = 0; type < GENWQE_DBG_UNITS; type++) { + kfree(cd->ffdc[type].regs); + cd->ffdc[type].regs = NULL; + } +} + +static int genwqe_read_ids(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int err = 0; + int slu_id; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + cd->slu_unitcfg = __genwqe_readq(cd, IO_SLU_UNITCFG); + if (cd->slu_unitcfg == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: SLUID=%016llx\n", cd->slu_unitcfg); + err = -EIO; + goto out_err; + } + + slu_id = genwqe_get_slu_id(cd); + if (slu_id < GENWQE_SLU_ARCH_REQ || slu_id == 0xff) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: incompatible SLU Architecture %u\n", slu_id); + err = -ENOENT; + goto out_err; + } + + cd->app_unitcfg = __genwqe_readq(cd, IO_APP_UNITCFG); + if (cd->app_unitcfg == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: APPID=%016llx\n", cd->app_unitcfg); + err = -EIO; + goto out_err; + } + genwqe_read_app_id(cd, cd->app_name, sizeof(cd->app_name)); + + /* + * Is access to all registers possible? If we are a VF the + * answer is obvious. If we run fully virtualized, we need to + * check if we can access all registers. If we do not have + * full access we will cause an UR and some informational FIRs + * in the PF, but that should not harm. + */ + if (pci_dev->is_virtfn) + cd->is_privileged = 0; + else + cd->is_privileged = (__genwqe_readq(cd, IO_SLU_BITSTREAM) + != IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE); + + out_err: + return err; +} + +static int genwqe_start(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int err; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + err = genwqe_read_ids(cd); + if (err) + return err; + + if (genwqe_is_privileged(cd)) { + /* do this after the tweaks. alloc fail is acceptable */ + genwqe_ffdc_buffs_alloc(cd); + genwqe_stop_traps(cd); + + /* Collect registers e.g. FIRs, UNITIDs, traces ... */ + genwqe_read_ffdc_regs(cd, cd->ffdc[GENWQE_DBG_REGS].regs, + cd->ffdc[GENWQE_DBG_REGS].entries, 0); + + genwqe_ffdc_buff_read(cd, GENWQE_DBG_UNIT0, + cd->ffdc[GENWQE_DBG_UNIT0].regs, + cd->ffdc[GENWQE_DBG_UNIT0].entries); + + genwqe_ffdc_buff_read(cd, GENWQE_DBG_UNIT1, + cd->ffdc[GENWQE_DBG_UNIT1].regs, + cd->ffdc[GENWQE_DBG_UNIT1].entries); + + genwqe_ffdc_buff_read(cd, GENWQE_DBG_UNIT2, + cd->ffdc[GENWQE_DBG_UNIT2].regs, + cd->ffdc[GENWQE_DBG_UNIT2].entries); + + genwqe_start_traps(cd); + + if (cd->card_state == GENWQE_CARD_FATAL_ERROR) { + dev_warn(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] chip reload/recovery!\n", __func__); + + /* + * Stealth Mode: Reload chip on either hot + * reset or PERST. + */ + cd->softreset = 0x7Cull; + __genwqe_writeq(cd, IO_SLC_CFGREG_SOFTRESET, + cd->softreset); + + err = genwqe_bus_reset(cd); + if (err != 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: bus reset failed!\n", + __func__); + goto out; + } + + /* + * Re-read the IDs because + * it could happen that the bitstream load + * failed! + */ + err = genwqe_read_ids(cd); + if (err) + goto out; + } + } + + err = genwqe_setup_service_layer(cd); /* does a reset to the card */ + if (err != 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: could not setup servicelayer!\n", __func__); + err = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + + if (genwqe_is_privileged(cd)) { /* code is running _after_ reset */ + genwqe_tweak_hardware(cd); + + genwqe_setup_pf_jtimer(cd); + genwqe_setup_vf_jtimer(cd); + } + + err = genwqe_device_create(cd); + if (err < 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: chdev init failed! (err=%d)\n", err); + goto out_release_service_layer; + } + return 0; + + out_release_service_layer: + genwqe_release_service_layer(cd); + out: + if (genwqe_is_privileged(cd)) + genwqe_ffdc_buffs_free(cd); + return -EIO; +} + +/** + * genwqe_stop() - Stop card operation + * + * Recovery notes: + * As long as genwqe_thread runs we might access registers during + * error data capture. Same is with the genwqe_health_thread. + * When genwqe_bus_reset() fails this function might called two times: + * first by the genwqe_health_thread() and later by genwqe_remove() to + * unbind the device. We must be able to survive that. + * + * This function must be robust enough to be called twice. + */ +static int genwqe_stop(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + genwqe_finish_queue(cd); /* no register access */ + genwqe_device_remove(cd); /* device removed, procs killed */ + genwqe_release_service_layer(cd); /* here genwqe_thread is stopped */ + + if (genwqe_is_privileged(cd)) { + pci_disable_sriov(cd->pci_dev); /* access pci config space */ + genwqe_ffdc_buffs_free(cd); + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * genwqe_recover_card() - Try to recover the card if it is possible + * + * If fatal_err is set no register access is possible anymore. It is + * likely that genwqe_start fails in that situation. Proper error + * handling is required in this case. + * + * genwqe_bus_reset() will cause the pci code to call genwqe_remove() + * and later genwqe_probe() for all virtual functions. + */ +static int genwqe_recover_card(struct genwqe_dev *cd, int fatal_err) +{ + int rc; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + genwqe_stop(cd); + + /* + * Make sure chip is not reloaded to maintain FFDC. Write SLU + * Reset Register, CPLDReset field to 0. + */ + if (!fatal_err) { + cd->softreset = 0x70ull; + __genwqe_writeq(cd, IO_SLC_CFGREG_SOFTRESET, cd->softreset); + } + + rc = genwqe_bus_reset(cd); + if (rc != 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: card recovery impossible!\n", __func__); + return rc; + } + + rc = genwqe_start(cd); + if (rc < 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: failed to launch device!\n", __func__); + return rc; + } + return 0; +} + +static int genwqe_health_check_cond(struct genwqe_dev *cd, u64 *gfir) +{ + *gfir = __genwqe_readq(cd, IO_SLC_CFGREG_GFIR); + return (*gfir & GFIR_ERR_TRIGGER) && + genwqe_recovery_on_fatal_gfir_required(cd); +} + +/** + * genwqe_fir_checking() - Check the fault isolation registers of the card + * + * If this code works ok, can be tried out with help of the genwqe_poke tool: + * sudo ./tools/genwqe_poke 0x8 0xfefefefefef + * + * Now the relevant FIRs/sFIRs should be printed out and the driver should + * invoke recovery (devices are removed and readded). + */ +static u64 genwqe_fir_checking(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int j, iterations = 0; + u64 mask, fir, fec, uid, gfir, gfir_masked, sfir, sfec; + u32 fir_addr, fir_clr_addr, fec_addr, sfir_addr, sfec_addr; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + healthMonitor: + iterations++; + if (iterations > 16) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "* exit looping after %d times\n", + iterations); + goto fatal_error; + } + + gfir = __genwqe_readq(cd, IO_SLC_CFGREG_GFIR); + if (gfir != 0x0) + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "* 0x%08x 0x%016llx\n", + IO_SLC_CFGREG_GFIR, gfir); + if (gfir == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) + goto fatal_error; + + /* + * Avoid printing when to GFIR bit is on prevents contignous + * printout e.g. for the following bug: + * FIR set without a 2ndary FIR/FIR cannot be cleared + * Comment out the following if to get the prints: + */ + if (gfir == 0) + return 0; + + gfir_masked = gfir & GFIR_ERR_TRIGGER; /* fatal errors */ + + for (uid = 0; uid < GENWQE_MAX_UNITS; uid++) { /* 0..2 in zEDC */ + + /* read the primary FIR (pfir) */ + fir_addr = (uid << 24) + 0x08; + fir = __genwqe_readq(cd, fir_addr); + if (fir == 0x0) + continue; /* no error in this unit */ + + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "* 0x%08x 0x%016llx\n", fir_addr, fir); + if (fir == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) + goto fatal_error; + + /* read primary FEC */ + fec_addr = (uid << 24) + 0x18; + fec = __genwqe_readq(cd, fec_addr); + + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "* 0x%08x 0x%016llx\n", fec_addr, fec); + if (fec == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) + goto fatal_error; + + for (j = 0, mask = 1ULL; j < 64; j++, mask <<= 1) { + + /* secondary fir empty, skip it */ + if ((fir & mask) == 0x0) + continue; + + sfir_addr = (uid << 24) + 0x100 + 0x08 * j; + sfir = __genwqe_readq(cd, sfir_addr); + + if (sfir == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) + goto fatal_error; + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "* 0x%08x 0x%016llx\n", sfir_addr, sfir); + + sfec_addr = (uid << 24) + 0x300 + 0x08 * j; + sfec = __genwqe_readq(cd, sfec_addr); + + if (sfec == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) + goto fatal_error; + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "* 0x%08x 0x%016llx\n", sfec_addr, sfec); + + gfir = __genwqe_readq(cd, IO_SLC_CFGREG_GFIR); + if (gfir == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) + goto fatal_error; + + /* gfir turned on during routine! get out and + start over. */ + if ((gfir_masked == 0x0) && + (gfir & GFIR_ERR_TRIGGER)) { + goto healthMonitor; + } + + /* do not clear if we entered with a fatal gfir */ + if (gfir_masked == 0x0) { + + /* NEW clear by mask the logged bits */ + sfir_addr = (uid << 24) + 0x100 + 0x08 * j; + __genwqe_writeq(cd, sfir_addr, sfir); + + dev_dbg(&pci_dev->dev, + "[HM] Clearing 2ndary FIR 0x%08x with 0x%016llx\n", + sfir_addr, sfir); + + /* + * note, these cannot be error-Firs + * since gfir_masked is 0 after sfir + * was read. Also, it is safe to do + * this write if sfir=0. Still need to + * clear the primary. This just means + * there is no secondary FIR. + */ + + /* clear by mask the logged bit. */ + fir_clr_addr = (uid << 24) + 0x10; + __genwqe_writeq(cd, fir_clr_addr, mask); + + dev_dbg(&pci_dev->dev, + "[HM] Clearing primary FIR 0x%08x with 0x%016llx\n", + fir_clr_addr, mask); + } + } + } + gfir = __genwqe_readq(cd, IO_SLC_CFGREG_GFIR); + if (gfir == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) + goto fatal_error; + + if ((gfir_masked == 0x0) && (gfir & GFIR_ERR_TRIGGER)) { + /* + * Check once more that it didn't go on after all the + * FIRS were cleared. + */ + dev_dbg(&pci_dev->dev, "ACK! Another FIR! Recursing %d!\n", + iterations); + goto healthMonitor; + } + return gfir_masked; + + fatal_error: + return IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE; +} + +/** + * genwqe_pci_fundamental_reset() - trigger a PCIe fundamental reset on the slot + * + * Note: pci_set_pcie_reset_state() is not implemented on all archs, so this + * reset method will not work in all cases. + * + * Return: 0 on success or error code from pci_set_pcie_reset_state() + */ +static int genwqe_pci_fundamental_reset(struct pci_dev *pci_dev) +{ + int rc; + + /* + * lock pci config space access from userspace, + * save state and issue PCIe fundamental reset + */ + pci_cfg_access_lock(pci_dev); + pci_save_state(pci_dev); + rc = pci_set_pcie_reset_state(pci_dev, pcie_warm_reset); + if (!rc) { + /* keep PCIe reset asserted for 250ms */ + msleep(250); + pci_set_pcie_reset_state(pci_dev, pcie_deassert_reset); + /* Wait for 2s to reload flash and train the link */ + msleep(2000); + } + pci_restore_state(pci_dev); + pci_cfg_access_unlock(pci_dev); + return rc; +} + + +static int genwqe_platform_recovery(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + int rc; + + dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] resetting card for error recovery\n", __func__); + + /* Clear out error injection flags */ + cd->err_inject &= ~(GENWQE_INJECT_HARDWARE_FAILURE | + GENWQE_INJECT_GFIR_FATAL | + GENWQE_INJECT_GFIR_INFO); + + genwqe_stop(cd); + + /* Try recoverying the card with fundamental reset */ + rc = genwqe_pci_fundamental_reset(pci_dev); + if (!rc) { + rc = genwqe_start(cd); + if (!rc) + dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] card recovered\n", __func__); + else + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: cannot start card services! (err=%d)\n", + __func__, rc); + } else { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] card reset failed\n", __func__); + } + + return rc; +} + +/* + * genwqe_reload_bistream() - reload card bitstream + * + * Set the appropriate register and call fundamental reset to reaload the card + * bitstream. + * + * Return: 0 on success, error code otherwise + */ +static int genwqe_reload_bistream(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + int rc; + + dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] resetting card for bitstream reload\n", + __func__); + + genwqe_stop(cd); + + /* + * Cause a CPLD reprogram with the 'next_bitstream' + * partition on PCIe hot or fundamental reset + */ + __genwqe_writeq(cd, IO_SLC_CFGREG_SOFTRESET, + (cd->softreset & 0xcull) | 0x70ull); + + rc = genwqe_pci_fundamental_reset(pci_dev); + if (rc) { + /* + * A fundamental reset failure can be caused + * by lack of support on the arch, so we just + * log the error and try to start the card + * again. + */ + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: failed to reset card for bitstream reload\n", + __func__); + } + + rc = genwqe_start(cd); + if (rc) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: cannot start card services! (err=%d)\n", + __func__, rc); + return rc; + } + dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] card reloaded\n", __func__); + return 0; +} + + +/** + * genwqe_health_thread() - Health checking thread + * + * This thread is only started for the PF of the card. + * + * This thread monitors the health of the card. A critical situation + * is when we read registers which contain -1 (IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE). In + * this case we need to be recovered from outside. Writing to + * registers will very likely not work either. + * + * This thread must only exit if kthread_should_stop() becomes true. + * + * Condition for the health-thread to trigger: + * a) when a kthread_stop() request comes in or + * b) a critical GFIR occured + * + * Informational GFIRs are checked and potentially printed in + * GENWQE_HEALTH_CHECK_INTERVAL seconds. + */ +static int genwqe_health_thread(void *data) +{ + int rc, should_stop = 0; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = data; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + u64 gfir, gfir_masked, slu_unitcfg, app_unitcfg; + + health_thread_begin: + while (!kthread_should_stop()) { + rc = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(cd->health_waitq, + (genwqe_health_check_cond(cd, &gfir) || + (should_stop = kthread_should_stop())), + GENWQE_HEALTH_CHECK_INTERVAL * HZ); + + if (should_stop) + break; + + if (gfir == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] GFIR=%016llx\n", __func__, gfir); + goto fatal_error; + } + + slu_unitcfg = __genwqe_readq(cd, IO_SLU_UNITCFG); + if (slu_unitcfg == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] SLU_UNITCFG=%016llx\n", + __func__, slu_unitcfg); + goto fatal_error; + } + + app_unitcfg = __genwqe_readq(cd, IO_APP_UNITCFG); + if (app_unitcfg == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] APP_UNITCFG=%016llx\n", + __func__, app_unitcfg); + goto fatal_error; + } + + gfir = __genwqe_readq(cd, IO_SLC_CFGREG_GFIR); + if (gfir == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] %s: GFIR=%016llx\n", __func__, + (gfir & GFIR_ERR_TRIGGER) ? "err" : "info", + gfir); + goto fatal_error; + } + + gfir_masked = genwqe_fir_checking(cd); + if (gfir_masked == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) + goto fatal_error; + + /* + * GFIR ErrorTrigger bits set => reset the card! + * Never do this for old/manufacturing images! + */ + if ((gfir_masked) && !cd->skip_recovery && + genwqe_recovery_on_fatal_gfir_required(cd)) { + + cd->card_state = GENWQE_CARD_FATAL_ERROR; + + rc = genwqe_recover_card(cd, 0); + if (rc < 0) { + /* FIXME Card is unusable and needs unbind! */ + goto fatal_error; + } + } + + if (cd->card_state == GENWQE_CARD_RELOAD_BITSTREAM) { + /* Userspace requested card bitstream reload */ + rc = genwqe_reload_bistream(cd); + if (rc) + goto fatal_error; + } + + cd->last_gfir = gfir; + cond_resched(); + } + + return 0; + + fatal_error: + if (cd->use_platform_recovery) { + /* + * Since we use raw accessors, EEH errors won't be detected + * by the platform until we do a non-raw MMIO or config space + * read + */ + readq(cd->mmio + IO_SLC_CFGREG_GFIR); + + /* We do nothing if the card is going over PCI recovery */ + if (pci_channel_offline(pci_dev)) + return -EIO; + + /* + * If it's supported by the platform, we try a fundamental reset + * to recover from a fatal error. Otherwise, we continue to wait + * for an external recovery procedure to take care of it. + */ + rc = genwqe_platform_recovery(cd); + if (!rc) + goto health_thread_begin; + } + + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] card unusable. Please trigger unbind!\n", __func__); + + /* Bring down logical devices to inform user space via udev remove. */ + cd->card_state = GENWQE_CARD_FATAL_ERROR; + genwqe_stop(cd); + + /* genwqe_bus_reset failed(). Now wait for genwqe_remove(). */ + while (!kthread_should_stop()) + cond_resched(); + + return -EIO; +} + +static int genwqe_health_check_start(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int rc; + + if (GENWQE_HEALTH_CHECK_INTERVAL <= 0) + return 0; /* valid for disabling the service */ + + /* moved before request_irq() */ + /* init_waitqueue_head(&cd->health_waitq); */ + + cd->health_thread = kthread_run(genwqe_health_thread, cd, + GENWQE_DEVNAME "%d_health", + cd->card_idx); + if (IS_ERR(cd->health_thread)) { + rc = PTR_ERR(cd->health_thread); + cd->health_thread = NULL; + return rc; + } + return 0; +} + +static int genwqe_health_thread_running(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + return cd->health_thread != NULL; +} + +static int genwqe_health_check_stop(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int rc; + + if (!genwqe_health_thread_running(cd)) + return -EIO; + + rc = kthread_stop(cd->health_thread); + cd->health_thread = NULL; + return 0; +} + +/** + * genwqe_pci_setup() - Allocate PCIe related resources for our card + */ +static int genwqe_pci_setup(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int err; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + err = pci_enable_device_mem(pci_dev); + if (err) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: failed to enable pci memory (err=%d)\n", err); + goto err_out; + } + + /* Reserve PCI I/O and memory resources */ + err = pci_request_mem_regions(pci_dev, genwqe_driver_name); + if (err) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: request bars failed (%d)\n", __func__, err); + err = -EIO; + goto err_disable_device; + } + + /* check for 64-bit DMA address supported (DAC) */ + if (!pci_set_dma_mask(pci_dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) { + err = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci_dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); + if (err) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: DMA64 consistent mask error\n"); + err = -EIO; + goto out_release_resources; + } + /* check for 32-bit DMA address supported (SAC) */ + } else if (!pci_set_dma_mask(pci_dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) { + err = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci_dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + if (err) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: DMA32 consistent mask error\n"); + err = -EIO; + goto out_release_resources; + } + } else { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: neither DMA32 nor DMA64 supported\n"); + err = -EIO; + goto out_release_resources; + } + + pci_set_master(pci_dev); + pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(pci_dev); + + /* EEH recovery requires PCIe fundamental reset */ + pci_dev->needs_freset = 1; + + /* request complete BAR-0 space (length = 0) */ + cd->mmio_len = pci_resource_len(pci_dev, 0); + cd->mmio = pci_iomap(pci_dev, 0, 0); + if (cd->mmio == NULL) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: mapping BAR0 failed\n", __func__); + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out_release_resources; + } + + cd->num_vfs = pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pci_dev); + if (cd->num_vfs < 0) + cd->num_vfs = 0; + + err = genwqe_read_ids(cd); + if (err) + goto out_iounmap; + + return 0; + + out_iounmap: + pci_iounmap(pci_dev, cd->mmio); + out_release_resources: + pci_release_mem_regions(pci_dev); + err_disable_device: + pci_disable_device(pci_dev); + err_out: + return err; +} + +/** + * genwqe_pci_remove() - Free PCIe related resources for our card + */ +static void genwqe_pci_remove(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + if (cd->mmio) + pci_iounmap(pci_dev, cd->mmio); + + pci_release_mem_regions(pci_dev); + pci_disable_device(pci_dev); +} + +/** + * genwqe_probe() - Device initialization + * @pdev: PCI device information struct + * + * Callable for multiple cards. This function is called on bind. + * + * Return: 0 if succeeded, < 0 when failed + */ +static int genwqe_probe(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, + const struct pci_device_id *id) +{ + int err; + struct genwqe_dev *cd; + + genwqe_init_crc32(); + + cd = genwqe_dev_alloc(); + if (IS_ERR(cd)) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "err: could not alloc mem (err=%d)!\n", + (int)PTR_ERR(cd)); + return PTR_ERR(cd); + } + + dev_set_drvdata(&pci_dev->dev, cd); + cd->pci_dev = pci_dev; + + err = genwqe_pci_setup(cd); + if (err < 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: problems with PCI setup (err=%d)\n", err); + goto out_free_dev; + } + + err = genwqe_start(cd); + if (err < 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: cannot start card services! (err=%d)\n", err); + goto out_pci_remove; + } + + if (genwqe_is_privileged(cd)) { + err = genwqe_health_check_start(cd); + if (err < 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: cannot start health checking! (err=%d)\n", + err); + goto out_stop_services; + } + } + return 0; + + out_stop_services: + genwqe_stop(cd); + out_pci_remove: + genwqe_pci_remove(cd); + out_free_dev: + genwqe_dev_free(cd); + return err; +} + +/** + * genwqe_remove() - Called when device is removed (hot-plugable) + * + * Or when driver is unloaded respecitively when unbind is done. + */ +static void genwqe_remove(struct pci_dev *pci_dev) +{ + struct genwqe_dev *cd = dev_get_drvdata(&pci_dev->dev); + + genwqe_health_check_stop(cd); + + /* + * genwqe_stop() must survive if it is called twice + * sequentially. This happens when the health thread calls it + * and fails on genwqe_bus_reset(). + */ + genwqe_stop(cd); + genwqe_pci_remove(cd); + genwqe_dev_free(cd); +} + +/* + * genwqe_err_error_detected() - Error detection callback + * + * This callback is called by the PCI subsystem whenever a PCI bus + * error is detected. + */ +static pci_ers_result_t genwqe_err_error_detected(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, + enum pci_channel_state state) +{ + struct genwqe_dev *cd; + + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "[%s] state=%d\n", __func__, state); + + cd = dev_get_drvdata(&pci_dev->dev); + if (cd == NULL) + return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT; + + /* Stop the card */ + genwqe_health_check_stop(cd); + genwqe_stop(cd); + + /* + * On permanent failure, the PCI code will call device remove + * after the return of this function. + * genwqe_stop() can be called twice. + */ + if (state == pci_channel_io_perm_failure) { + return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT; + } else { + genwqe_pci_remove(cd); + return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET; + } +} + +static pci_ers_result_t genwqe_err_slot_reset(struct pci_dev *pci_dev) +{ + int rc; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = dev_get_drvdata(&pci_dev->dev); + + rc = genwqe_pci_setup(cd); + if (!rc) { + return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED; + } else { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: problems with PCI setup (err=%d)\n", rc); + return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT; + } +} + +static pci_ers_result_t genwqe_err_result_none(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE; +} + +static void genwqe_err_resume(struct pci_dev *pci_dev) +{ + int rc; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = dev_get_drvdata(&pci_dev->dev); + + rc = genwqe_start(cd); + if (!rc) { + rc = genwqe_health_check_start(cd); + if (rc) + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: cannot start health checking! (err=%d)\n", + rc); + } else { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: cannot start card services! (err=%d)\n", rc); + } +} + +static int genwqe_sriov_configure(struct pci_dev *dev, int numvfs) +{ + int rc; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev); + + if (numvfs > 0) { + genwqe_setup_vf_jtimer(cd); + rc = pci_enable_sriov(dev, numvfs); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + return numvfs; + } + if (numvfs == 0) { + pci_disable_sriov(dev); + return 0; + } + return 0; +} + +static struct pci_error_handlers genwqe_err_handler = { + .error_detected = genwqe_err_error_detected, + .mmio_enabled = genwqe_err_result_none, + .slot_reset = genwqe_err_slot_reset, + .resume = genwqe_err_resume, +}; + +static struct pci_driver genwqe_driver = { + .name = genwqe_driver_name, + .id_table = genwqe_device_table, + .probe = genwqe_probe, + .remove = genwqe_remove, + .sriov_configure = genwqe_sriov_configure, + .err_handler = &genwqe_err_handler, +}; + +/** + * genwqe_devnode() - Set default access mode for genwqe devices. + * + * Default mode should be rw for everybody. Do not change default + * device name. + */ +static char *genwqe_devnode(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode) +{ + if (mode) + *mode = 0666; + return NULL; +} + +/** + * genwqe_init_module() - Driver registration and initialization + */ +static int __init genwqe_init_module(void) +{ + int rc; + + class_genwqe = class_create(THIS_MODULE, GENWQE_DEVNAME); + if (IS_ERR(class_genwqe)) { + pr_err("[%s] create class failed\n", __func__); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + class_genwqe->devnode = genwqe_devnode; + + debugfs_genwqe = debugfs_create_dir(GENWQE_DEVNAME, NULL); + if (!debugfs_genwqe) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto err_out; + } + + rc = pci_register_driver(&genwqe_driver); + if (rc != 0) { + pr_err("[%s] pci_reg_driver (rc=%d)\n", __func__, rc); + goto err_out0; + } + + return rc; + + err_out0: + debugfs_remove(debugfs_genwqe); + err_out: + class_destroy(class_genwqe); + return rc; +} + +/** + * genwqe_exit_module() - Driver exit + */ +static void __exit genwqe_exit_module(void) +{ + pci_unregister_driver(&genwqe_driver); + debugfs_remove(debugfs_genwqe); + class_destroy(class_genwqe); +} + +module_init(genwqe_init_module); +module_exit(genwqe_exit_module); |