diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/nvme/host/rdma.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/nvme/host/rdma.c | 2121 |
1 files changed, 2121 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/rdma.c b/drivers/nvme/host/rdma.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..55f499952 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/nvme/host/rdma.c @@ -0,0 +1,2121 @@ +/* + * NVMe over Fabrics RDMA host code. + * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 HGST, a Western Digital Company. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <rdma/mr_pool.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/atomic.h> +#include <linux/blk-mq.h> +#include <linux/blk-mq-rdma.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> +#include <linux/nvme.h> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> + +#include <rdma/ib_verbs.h> +#include <rdma/rdma_cm.h> +#include <linux/nvme-rdma.h> + +#include "nvme.h" +#include "fabrics.h" + + +#define NVME_RDMA_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MS 3000 /* 3 second */ + +#define NVME_RDMA_MAX_SEGMENTS 256 + +#define NVME_RDMA_MAX_INLINE_SEGMENTS 4 + +struct nvme_rdma_device { + struct ib_device *dev; + struct ib_pd *pd; + struct kref ref; + struct list_head entry; + unsigned int num_inline_segments; +}; + +struct nvme_rdma_qe { + struct ib_cqe cqe; + void *data; + u64 dma; +}; + +struct nvme_rdma_queue; +struct nvme_rdma_request { + struct nvme_request req; + struct ib_mr *mr; + struct nvme_rdma_qe sqe; + union nvme_result result; + __le16 status; + refcount_t ref; + struct ib_sge sge[1 + NVME_RDMA_MAX_INLINE_SEGMENTS]; + u32 num_sge; + int nents; + struct ib_reg_wr reg_wr; + struct ib_cqe reg_cqe; + struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue; + struct sg_table sg_table; + struct scatterlist first_sgl[]; +}; + +enum nvme_rdma_queue_flags { + NVME_RDMA_Q_ALLOCATED = 0, + NVME_RDMA_Q_LIVE = 1, + NVME_RDMA_Q_TR_READY = 2, +}; + +struct nvme_rdma_queue { + struct nvme_rdma_qe *rsp_ring; + int queue_size; + size_t cmnd_capsule_len; + struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl; + struct nvme_rdma_device *device; + struct ib_cq *ib_cq; + struct ib_qp *qp; + + unsigned long flags; + struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id; + int cm_error; + struct completion cm_done; +}; + +struct nvme_rdma_ctrl { + /* read only in the hot path */ + struct nvme_rdma_queue *queues; + + /* other member variables */ + struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_set; + struct work_struct err_work; + + struct nvme_rdma_qe async_event_sqe; + + struct delayed_work reconnect_work; + + struct list_head list; + + struct blk_mq_tag_set admin_tag_set; + struct nvme_rdma_device *device; + + u32 max_fr_pages; + + struct sockaddr_storage addr; + struct sockaddr_storage src_addr; + + struct nvme_ctrl ctrl; + struct mutex teardown_lock; + bool use_inline_data; +}; + +static inline struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *to_rdma_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl) +{ + return container_of(ctrl, struct nvme_rdma_ctrl, ctrl); +} + +static LIST_HEAD(device_list); +static DEFINE_MUTEX(device_list_mutex); + +static LIST_HEAD(nvme_rdma_ctrl_list); +static DEFINE_MUTEX(nvme_rdma_ctrl_mutex); + +/* + * Disabling this option makes small I/O goes faster, but is fundamentally + * unsafe. With it turned off we will have to register a global rkey that + * allows read and write access to all physical memory. + */ +static bool register_always = true; +module_param(register_always, bool, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(register_always, + "Use memory registration even for contiguous memory regions"); + +static int nvme_rdma_cm_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id, + struct rdma_cm_event *event); +static void nvme_rdma_recv_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc); + +static const struct blk_mq_ops nvme_rdma_mq_ops; +static const struct blk_mq_ops nvme_rdma_admin_mq_ops; + +/* XXX: really should move to a generic header sooner or later.. */ +static inline void put_unaligned_le24(u32 val, u8 *p) +{ + *p++ = val; + *p++ = val >> 8; + *p++ = val >> 16; +} + +static inline int nvme_rdma_queue_idx(struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue) +{ + return queue - queue->ctrl->queues; +} + +static inline size_t nvme_rdma_inline_data_size(struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue) +{ + return queue->cmnd_capsule_len - sizeof(struct nvme_command); +} + +static void nvme_rdma_free_qe(struct ib_device *ibdev, struct nvme_rdma_qe *qe, + size_t capsule_size, enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + ib_dma_unmap_single(ibdev, qe->dma, capsule_size, dir); + kfree(qe->data); +} + +static int nvme_rdma_alloc_qe(struct ib_device *ibdev, struct nvme_rdma_qe *qe, + size_t capsule_size, enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + qe->data = kzalloc(capsule_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!qe->data) + return -ENOMEM; + + qe->dma = ib_dma_map_single(ibdev, qe->data, capsule_size, dir); + if (ib_dma_mapping_error(ibdev, qe->dma)) { + kfree(qe->data); + qe->data = NULL; + return -ENOMEM; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void nvme_rdma_free_ring(struct ib_device *ibdev, + struct nvme_rdma_qe *ring, size_t ib_queue_size, + size_t capsule_size, enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ib_queue_size; i++) + nvme_rdma_free_qe(ibdev, &ring[i], capsule_size, dir); + kfree(ring); +} + +static struct nvme_rdma_qe *nvme_rdma_alloc_ring(struct ib_device *ibdev, + size_t ib_queue_size, size_t capsule_size, + enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_qe *ring; + int i; + + ring = kcalloc(ib_queue_size, sizeof(struct nvme_rdma_qe), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ring) + return NULL; + + for (i = 0; i < ib_queue_size; i++) { + if (nvme_rdma_alloc_qe(ibdev, &ring[i], capsule_size, dir)) + goto out_free_ring; + } + + return ring; + +out_free_ring: + nvme_rdma_free_ring(ibdev, ring, i, capsule_size, dir); + return NULL; +} + +static void nvme_rdma_qp_event(struct ib_event *event, void *context) +{ + pr_debug("QP event %s (%d)\n", + ib_event_msg(event->event), event->event); + +} + +static int nvme_rdma_wait_for_cm(struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue) +{ + wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&queue->cm_done, + msecs_to_jiffies(NVME_RDMA_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MS) + 1); + return queue->cm_error; +} + +static int nvme_rdma_create_qp(struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue, const int factor) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_device *dev = queue->device; + struct ib_qp_init_attr init_attr; + int ret; + + memset(&init_attr, 0, sizeof(init_attr)); + init_attr.event_handler = nvme_rdma_qp_event; + /* +1 for drain */ + init_attr.cap.max_send_wr = factor * queue->queue_size + 1; + /* +1 for drain */ + init_attr.cap.max_recv_wr = queue->queue_size + 1; + init_attr.cap.max_recv_sge = 1; + init_attr.cap.max_send_sge = 1 + dev->num_inline_segments; + init_attr.sq_sig_type = IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR; + init_attr.qp_type = IB_QPT_RC; + init_attr.send_cq = queue->ib_cq; + init_attr.recv_cq = queue->ib_cq; + + ret = rdma_create_qp(queue->cm_id, dev->pd, &init_attr); + + queue->qp = queue->cm_id->qp; + return ret; +} + +static void nvme_rdma_exit_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, + struct request *rq, unsigned int hctx_idx) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl = set->driver_data; + struct nvme_rdma_request *req = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq); + int queue_idx = (set == &ctrl->tag_set) ? hctx_idx + 1 : 0; + struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue = &ctrl->queues[queue_idx]; + struct nvme_rdma_device *dev = queue->device; + + nvme_rdma_free_qe(dev->dev, &req->sqe, sizeof(struct nvme_command), + DMA_TO_DEVICE); +} + +static int nvme_rdma_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, + struct request *rq, unsigned int hctx_idx, + unsigned int numa_node) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl = set->driver_data; + struct nvme_rdma_request *req = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq); + int queue_idx = (set == &ctrl->tag_set) ? hctx_idx + 1 : 0; + struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue = &ctrl->queues[queue_idx]; + struct nvme_rdma_device *dev = queue->device; + struct ib_device *ibdev = dev->dev; + int ret; + + nvme_req(rq)->ctrl = &ctrl->ctrl; + ret = nvme_rdma_alloc_qe(ibdev, &req->sqe, sizeof(struct nvme_command), + DMA_TO_DEVICE); + if (ret) + return ret; + + req->queue = queue; + + return 0; +} + +static int nvme_rdma_init_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, void *data, + unsigned int hctx_idx) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl = data; + struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue = &ctrl->queues[hctx_idx + 1]; + + BUG_ON(hctx_idx >= ctrl->ctrl.queue_count); + + hctx->driver_data = queue; + return 0; +} + +static int nvme_rdma_init_admin_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, void *data, + unsigned int hctx_idx) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl = data; + struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue = &ctrl->queues[0]; + + BUG_ON(hctx_idx != 0); + + hctx->driver_data = queue; + return 0; +} + +static void nvme_rdma_free_dev(struct kref *ref) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_device *ndev = + container_of(ref, struct nvme_rdma_device, ref); + + mutex_lock(&device_list_mutex); + list_del(&ndev->entry); + mutex_unlock(&device_list_mutex); + + ib_dealloc_pd(ndev->pd); + kfree(ndev); +} + +static void nvme_rdma_dev_put(struct nvme_rdma_device *dev) +{ + kref_put(&dev->ref, nvme_rdma_free_dev); +} + +static int nvme_rdma_dev_get(struct nvme_rdma_device *dev) +{ + return kref_get_unless_zero(&dev->ref); +} + +static struct nvme_rdma_device * +nvme_rdma_find_get_device(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_device *ndev; + + mutex_lock(&device_list_mutex); + list_for_each_entry(ndev, &device_list, entry) { + if (ndev->dev->node_guid == cm_id->device->node_guid && + nvme_rdma_dev_get(ndev)) + goto out_unlock; + } + + ndev = kzalloc(sizeof(*ndev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ndev) + goto out_err; + + ndev->dev = cm_id->device; + kref_init(&ndev->ref); + + ndev->pd = ib_alloc_pd(ndev->dev, + register_always ? 0 : IB_PD_UNSAFE_GLOBAL_RKEY); + if (IS_ERR(ndev->pd)) + goto out_free_dev; + + if (!(ndev->dev->attrs.device_cap_flags & + IB_DEVICE_MEM_MGT_EXTENSIONS)) { + dev_err(&ndev->dev->dev, + "Memory registrations not supported.\n"); + goto out_free_pd; + } + + ndev->num_inline_segments = min(NVME_RDMA_MAX_INLINE_SEGMENTS, + ndev->dev->attrs.max_send_sge - 1); + list_add(&ndev->entry, &device_list); +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&device_list_mutex); + return ndev; + +out_free_pd: + ib_dealloc_pd(ndev->pd); +out_free_dev: + kfree(ndev); +out_err: + mutex_unlock(&device_list_mutex); + return NULL; +} + +static void nvme_rdma_destroy_queue_ib(struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_device *dev; + struct ib_device *ibdev; + + if (!test_and_clear_bit(NVME_RDMA_Q_TR_READY, &queue->flags)) + return; + + dev = queue->device; + ibdev = dev->dev; + + ib_mr_pool_destroy(queue->qp, &queue->qp->rdma_mrs); + + /* + * The cm_id object might have been destroyed during RDMA connection + * establishment error flow to avoid getting other cma events, thus + * the destruction of the QP shouldn't use rdma_cm API. + */ + ib_destroy_qp(queue->qp); + ib_free_cq(queue->ib_cq); + + nvme_rdma_free_ring(ibdev, queue->rsp_ring, queue->queue_size, + sizeof(struct nvme_completion), DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + + nvme_rdma_dev_put(dev); +} + +static int nvme_rdma_get_max_fr_pages(struct ib_device *ibdev) +{ + return min_t(u32, NVME_RDMA_MAX_SEGMENTS, + ibdev->attrs.max_fast_reg_page_list_len); +} + +static int nvme_rdma_create_queue_ib(struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue) +{ + struct ib_device *ibdev; + const int send_wr_factor = 3; /* MR, SEND, INV */ + const int cq_factor = send_wr_factor + 1; /* + RECV */ + int comp_vector, idx = nvme_rdma_queue_idx(queue); + int ret; + + queue->device = nvme_rdma_find_get_device(queue->cm_id); + if (!queue->device) { + dev_err(queue->cm_id->device->dev.parent, + "no client data found!\n"); + return -ECONNREFUSED; + } + ibdev = queue->device->dev; + + /* + * Spread I/O queues completion vectors according their queue index. + * Admin queues can always go on completion vector 0. + */ + comp_vector = (idx == 0 ? idx : idx - 1) % ibdev->num_comp_vectors; + + /* +1 for ib_stop_cq */ + queue->ib_cq = ib_alloc_cq(ibdev, queue, + cq_factor * queue->queue_size + 1, + comp_vector, IB_POLL_SOFTIRQ); + if (IS_ERR(queue->ib_cq)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(queue->ib_cq); + goto out_put_dev; + } + + ret = nvme_rdma_create_qp(queue, send_wr_factor); + if (ret) + goto out_destroy_ib_cq; + + queue->rsp_ring = nvme_rdma_alloc_ring(ibdev, queue->queue_size, + sizeof(struct nvme_completion), DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + if (!queue->rsp_ring) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_destroy_qp; + } + + ret = ib_mr_pool_init(queue->qp, &queue->qp->rdma_mrs, + queue->queue_size, + IB_MR_TYPE_MEM_REG, + nvme_rdma_get_max_fr_pages(ibdev)); + if (ret) { + dev_err(queue->ctrl->ctrl.device, + "failed to initialize MR pool sized %d for QID %d\n", + queue->queue_size, idx); + goto out_destroy_ring; + } + + set_bit(NVME_RDMA_Q_TR_READY, &queue->flags); + + return 0; + +out_destroy_ring: + nvme_rdma_free_ring(ibdev, queue->rsp_ring, queue->queue_size, + sizeof(struct nvme_completion), DMA_FROM_DEVICE); +out_destroy_qp: + rdma_destroy_qp(queue->cm_id); +out_destroy_ib_cq: + ib_free_cq(queue->ib_cq); +out_put_dev: + nvme_rdma_dev_put(queue->device); + return ret; +} + +static int nvme_rdma_alloc_queue(struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl, + int idx, size_t queue_size) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue; + struct sockaddr *src_addr = NULL; + int ret; + + queue = &ctrl->queues[idx]; + queue->ctrl = ctrl; + init_completion(&queue->cm_done); + + if (idx > 0) + queue->cmnd_capsule_len = ctrl->ctrl.ioccsz * 16; + else + queue->cmnd_capsule_len = sizeof(struct nvme_command); + + queue->queue_size = queue_size; + + queue->cm_id = rdma_create_id(&init_net, nvme_rdma_cm_handler, queue, + RDMA_PS_TCP, IB_QPT_RC); + if (IS_ERR(queue->cm_id)) { + dev_info(ctrl->ctrl.device, + "failed to create CM ID: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(queue->cm_id)); + return PTR_ERR(queue->cm_id); + } + + if (ctrl->ctrl.opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_HOST_TRADDR) + src_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ctrl->src_addr; + + queue->cm_error = -ETIMEDOUT; + ret = rdma_resolve_addr(queue->cm_id, src_addr, + (struct sockaddr *)&ctrl->addr, + NVME_RDMA_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MS); + if (ret) { + dev_info(ctrl->ctrl.device, + "rdma_resolve_addr failed (%d).\n", ret); + goto out_destroy_cm_id; + } + + ret = nvme_rdma_wait_for_cm(queue); + if (ret) { + dev_info(ctrl->ctrl.device, + "rdma connection establishment failed (%d)\n", ret); + goto out_destroy_cm_id; + } + + set_bit(NVME_RDMA_Q_ALLOCATED, &queue->flags); + + return 0; + +out_destroy_cm_id: + rdma_destroy_id(queue->cm_id); + nvme_rdma_destroy_queue_ib(queue); + return ret; +} + +static void nvme_rdma_stop_queue(struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue) +{ + if (!test_and_clear_bit(NVME_RDMA_Q_LIVE, &queue->flags)) + return; + + rdma_disconnect(queue->cm_id); + ib_drain_qp(queue->qp); +} + +static void nvme_rdma_free_queue(struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue) +{ + if (!test_and_clear_bit(NVME_RDMA_Q_ALLOCATED, &queue->flags)) + return; + + nvme_rdma_destroy_queue_ib(queue); + rdma_destroy_id(queue->cm_id); +} + +static void nvme_rdma_free_io_queues(struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 1; i < ctrl->ctrl.queue_count; i++) + nvme_rdma_free_queue(&ctrl->queues[i]); +} + +static void nvme_rdma_stop_io_queues(struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 1; i < ctrl->ctrl.queue_count; i++) + nvme_rdma_stop_queue(&ctrl->queues[i]); +} + +static int nvme_rdma_start_queue(struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl, int idx) +{ + int ret; + + if (idx) + ret = nvmf_connect_io_queue(&ctrl->ctrl, idx); + else + ret = nvmf_connect_admin_queue(&ctrl->ctrl); + + if (!ret) + set_bit(NVME_RDMA_Q_LIVE, &ctrl->queues[idx].flags); + else + dev_info(ctrl->ctrl.device, + "failed to connect queue: %d ret=%d\n", idx, ret); + return ret; +} + +static int nvme_rdma_start_io_queues(struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl) +{ + int i, ret = 0; + + for (i = 1; i < ctrl->ctrl.queue_count; i++) { + ret = nvme_rdma_start_queue(ctrl, i); + if (ret) + goto out_stop_queues; + } + + return 0; + +out_stop_queues: + for (i--; i >= 1; i--) + nvme_rdma_stop_queue(&ctrl->queues[i]); + return ret; +} + +static int nvme_rdma_alloc_io_queues(struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl) +{ + struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts = ctrl->ctrl.opts; + struct ib_device *ibdev = ctrl->device->dev; + unsigned int nr_io_queues; + int i, ret; + + nr_io_queues = min(opts->nr_io_queues, num_online_cpus()); + + /* + * we map queues according to the device irq vectors for + * optimal locality so we don't need more queues than + * completion vectors. + */ + nr_io_queues = min_t(unsigned int, nr_io_queues, + ibdev->num_comp_vectors); + + ret = nvme_set_queue_count(&ctrl->ctrl, &nr_io_queues); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (nr_io_queues == 0) { + dev_err(ctrl->ctrl.device, + "unable to set any I/O queues\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + ctrl->ctrl.queue_count = nr_io_queues + 1; + dev_info(ctrl->ctrl.device, + "creating %d I/O queues.\n", nr_io_queues); + + for (i = 1; i < ctrl->ctrl.queue_count; i++) { + ret = nvme_rdma_alloc_queue(ctrl, i, + ctrl->ctrl.sqsize + 1); + if (ret) + goto out_free_queues; + } + + return 0; + +out_free_queues: + for (i--; i >= 1; i--) + nvme_rdma_free_queue(&ctrl->queues[i]); + + return ret; +} + +static void nvme_rdma_free_tagset(struct nvme_ctrl *nctrl, + struct blk_mq_tag_set *set) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl = to_rdma_ctrl(nctrl); + + blk_mq_free_tag_set(set); + nvme_rdma_dev_put(ctrl->device); +} + +static struct blk_mq_tag_set *nvme_rdma_alloc_tagset(struct nvme_ctrl *nctrl, + bool admin) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl = to_rdma_ctrl(nctrl); + struct blk_mq_tag_set *set; + int ret; + + if (admin) { + set = &ctrl->admin_tag_set; + memset(set, 0, sizeof(*set)); + set->ops = &nvme_rdma_admin_mq_ops; + set->queue_depth = NVME_AQ_MQ_TAG_DEPTH; + set->reserved_tags = 2; /* connect + keep-alive */ + set->numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE; + set->cmd_size = sizeof(struct nvme_rdma_request) + + SG_CHUNK_SIZE * sizeof(struct scatterlist); + set->driver_data = ctrl; + set->nr_hw_queues = 1; + set->timeout = ADMIN_TIMEOUT; + set->flags = BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED; + } else { + set = &ctrl->tag_set; + memset(set, 0, sizeof(*set)); + set->ops = &nvme_rdma_mq_ops; + set->queue_depth = nctrl->sqsize + 1; + set->reserved_tags = 1; /* fabric connect */ + set->numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE; + set->flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE; + set->cmd_size = sizeof(struct nvme_rdma_request) + + SG_CHUNK_SIZE * sizeof(struct scatterlist); + set->driver_data = ctrl; + set->nr_hw_queues = nctrl->queue_count - 1; + set->timeout = NVME_IO_TIMEOUT; + } + + ret = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(set); + if (ret) + goto out; + + /* + * We need a reference on the device as long as the tag_set is alive, + * as the MRs in the request structures need a valid ib_device. + */ + ret = nvme_rdma_dev_get(ctrl->device); + if (!ret) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out_free_tagset; + } + + return set; + +out_free_tagset: + blk_mq_free_tag_set(set); +out: + return ERR_PTR(ret); +} + +static void nvme_rdma_destroy_admin_queue(struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl, + bool remove) +{ + if (remove) { + blk_cleanup_queue(ctrl->ctrl.admin_q); + nvme_rdma_free_tagset(&ctrl->ctrl, ctrl->ctrl.admin_tagset); + } + if (ctrl->async_event_sqe.data) { + cancel_work_sync(&ctrl->ctrl.async_event_work); + nvme_rdma_free_qe(ctrl->device->dev, &ctrl->async_event_sqe, + sizeof(struct nvme_command), DMA_TO_DEVICE); + ctrl->async_event_sqe.data = NULL; + } + nvme_rdma_free_queue(&ctrl->queues[0]); +} + +static int nvme_rdma_configure_admin_queue(struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl, + bool new) +{ + int error; + + error = nvme_rdma_alloc_queue(ctrl, 0, NVME_AQ_DEPTH); + if (error) + return error; + + ctrl->device = ctrl->queues[0].device; + + ctrl->max_fr_pages = nvme_rdma_get_max_fr_pages(ctrl->device->dev); + + error = nvme_rdma_alloc_qe(ctrl->device->dev, &ctrl->async_event_sqe, + sizeof(struct nvme_command), DMA_TO_DEVICE); + if (error) + goto out_free_queue; + + if (new) { + ctrl->ctrl.admin_tagset = nvme_rdma_alloc_tagset(&ctrl->ctrl, true); + if (IS_ERR(ctrl->ctrl.admin_tagset)) { + error = PTR_ERR(ctrl->ctrl.admin_tagset); + goto out_free_async_qe; + } + + ctrl->ctrl.admin_q = blk_mq_init_queue(&ctrl->admin_tag_set); + if (IS_ERR(ctrl->ctrl.admin_q)) { + error = PTR_ERR(ctrl->ctrl.admin_q); + goto out_free_tagset; + } + } + + error = nvme_rdma_start_queue(ctrl, 0); + if (error) + goto out_cleanup_queue; + + error = ctrl->ctrl.ops->reg_read64(&ctrl->ctrl, NVME_REG_CAP, + &ctrl->ctrl.cap); + if (error) { + dev_err(ctrl->ctrl.device, + "prop_get NVME_REG_CAP failed\n"); + goto out_stop_queue; + } + + ctrl->ctrl.sqsize = + min_t(int, NVME_CAP_MQES(ctrl->ctrl.cap), ctrl->ctrl.sqsize); + + error = nvme_enable_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl, ctrl->ctrl.cap); + if (error) + goto out_stop_queue; + + ctrl->ctrl.max_hw_sectors = + (ctrl->max_fr_pages - 1) << (ilog2(SZ_4K) - 9); + + error = nvme_init_identify(&ctrl->ctrl); + if (error) + goto out_stop_queue; + + return 0; + +out_stop_queue: + nvme_rdma_stop_queue(&ctrl->queues[0]); +out_cleanup_queue: + if (new) + blk_cleanup_queue(ctrl->ctrl.admin_q); +out_free_tagset: + if (new) + nvme_rdma_free_tagset(&ctrl->ctrl, ctrl->ctrl.admin_tagset); +out_free_async_qe: + if (ctrl->async_event_sqe.data) { + nvme_rdma_free_qe(ctrl->device->dev, &ctrl->async_event_sqe, + sizeof(struct nvme_command), DMA_TO_DEVICE); + ctrl->async_event_sqe.data = NULL; + } +out_free_queue: + nvme_rdma_free_queue(&ctrl->queues[0]); + return error; +} + +static void nvme_rdma_destroy_io_queues(struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl, + bool remove) +{ + if (remove) { + blk_cleanup_queue(ctrl->ctrl.connect_q); + nvme_rdma_free_tagset(&ctrl->ctrl, ctrl->ctrl.tagset); + } + nvme_rdma_free_io_queues(ctrl); +} + +static int nvme_rdma_configure_io_queues(struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl, bool new) +{ + int ret; + + ret = nvme_rdma_alloc_io_queues(ctrl); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (new) { + ctrl->ctrl.tagset = nvme_rdma_alloc_tagset(&ctrl->ctrl, false); + if (IS_ERR(ctrl->ctrl.tagset)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(ctrl->ctrl.tagset); + goto out_free_io_queues; + } + + ctrl->ctrl.connect_q = blk_mq_init_queue(&ctrl->tag_set); + if (IS_ERR(ctrl->ctrl.connect_q)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(ctrl->ctrl.connect_q); + goto out_free_tag_set; + } + } else { + blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(&ctrl->tag_set, + ctrl->ctrl.queue_count - 1); + } + + ret = nvme_rdma_start_io_queues(ctrl); + if (ret) + goto out_cleanup_connect_q; + + return 0; + +out_cleanup_connect_q: + if (new) + blk_cleanup_queue(ctrl->ctrl.connect_q); +out_free_tag_set: + if (new) + nvme_rdma_free_tagset(&ctrl->ctrl, ctrl->ctrl.tagset); +out_free_io_queues: + nvme_rdma_free_io_queues(ctrl); + return ret; +} + +static void nvme_rdma_teardown_admin_queue(struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl, + bool remove) +{ + mutex_lock(&ctrl->teardown_lock); + blk_mq_quiesce_queue(ctrl->ctrl.admin_q); + nvme_rdma_stop_queue(&ctrl->queues[0]); + if (ctrl->ctrl.admin_tagset) + blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter(ctrl->ctrl.admin_tagset, + nvme_cancel_request, &ctrl->ctrl); + blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(ctrl->ctrl.admin_q); + nvme_rdma_destroy_admin_queue(ctrl, remove); + mutex_unlock(&ctrl->teardown_lock); +} + +static void nvme_rdma_teardown_io_queues(struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl, + bool remove) +{ + mutex_lock(&ctrl->teardown_lock); + if (ctrl->ctrl.queue_count > 1) { + nvme_stop_queues(&ctrl->ctrl); + nvme_rdma_stop_io_queues(ctrl); + if (ctrl->ctrl.tagset) + blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter(ctrl->ctrl.tagset, + nvme_cancel_request, &ctrl->ctrl); + if (remove) + nvme_start_queues(&ctrl->ctrl); + nvme_rdma_destroy_io_queues(ctrl, remove); + } + mutex_unlock(&ctrl->teardown_lock); +} + +static void nvme_rdma_stop_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *nctrl) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl = to_rdma_ctrl(nctrl); + + cancel_work_sync(&ctrl->err_work); + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ctrl->reconnect_work); +} + +static void nvme_rdma_free_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *nctrl) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl = to_rdma_ctrl(nctrl); + + if (list_empty(&ctrl->list)) + goto free_ctrl; + + mutex_lock(&nvme_rdma_ctrl_mutex); + list_del(&ctrl->list); + mutex_unlock(&nvme_rdma_ctrl_mutex); + + nvmf_free_options(nctrl->opts); +free_ctrl: + kfree(ctrl->queues); + kfree(ctrl); +} + +static void nvme_rdma_reconnect_or_remove(struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl) +{ + /* If we are resetting/deleting then do nothing */ + if (ctrl->ctrl.state != NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING) { + WARN_ON_ONCE(ctrl->ctrl.state == NVME_CTRL_NEW || + ctrl->ctrl.state == NVME_CTRL_LIVE); + return; + } + + if (nvmf_should_reconnect(&ctrl->ctrl)) { + dev_info(ctrl->ctrl.device, "Reconnecting in %d seconds...\n", + ctrl->ctrl.opts->reconnect_delay); + queue_delayed_work(nvme_wq, &ctrl->reconnect_work, + ctrl->ctrl.opts->reconnect_delay * HZ); + } else { + nvme_delete_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl); + } +} + +static int nvme_rdma_setup_ctrl(struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl, bool new) +{ + int ret = -EINVAL; + bool changed; + + ret = nvme_rdma_configure_admin_queue(ctrl, new); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (ctrl->ctrl.icdoff) { + ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; + dev_err(ctrl->ctrl.device, "icdoff is not supported!\n"); + goto destroy_admin; + } + + if (!(ctrl->ctrl.sgls & (1 << 2))) { + ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; + dev_err(ctrl->ctrl.device, + "Mandatory keyed sgls are not supported!\n"); + goto destroy_admin; + } + + if (ctrl->ctrl.opts->queue_size > ctrl->ctrl.sqsize + 1) { + dev_warn(ctrl->ctrl.device, + "queue_size %zu > ctrl sqsize %u, clamping down\n", + ctrl->ctrl.opts->queue_size, ctrl->ctrl.sqsize + 1); + } + + if (ctrl->ctrl.sqsize + 1 > ctrl->ctrl.maxcmd) { + dev_warn(ctrl->ctrl.device, + "sqsize %u > ctrl maxcmd %u, clamping down\n", + ctrl->ctrl.sqsize + 1, ctrl->ctrl.maxcmd); + ctrl->ctrl.sqsize = ctrl->ctrl.maxcmd - 1; + } + + if (ctrl->ctrl.sgls & (1 << 20)) + ctrl->use_inline_data = true; + + if (ctrl->ctrl.queue_count > 1) { + ret = nvme_rdma_configure_io_queues(ctrl, new); + if (ret) + goto destroy_admin; + } + + changed = nvme_change_ctrl_state(&ctrl->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_LIVE); + if (!changed) { + /* state change failure is ok if we're in DELETING state */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(ctrl->ctrl.state != NVME_CTRL_DELETING); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto destroy_io; + } + + nvme_start_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl); + return 0; + +destroy_io: + if (ctrl->ctrl.queue_count > 1) + nvme_rdma_destroy_io_queues(ctrl, new); +destroy_admin: + nvme_rdma_stop_queue(&ctrl->queues[0]); + nvme_rdma_destroy_admin_queue(ctrl, new); + return ret; +} + +static void nvme_rdma_reconnect_ctrl_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl = container_of(to_delayed_work(work), + struct nvme_rdma_ctrl, reconnect_work); + + ++ctrl->ctrl.nr_reconnects; + + if (nvme_rdma_setup_ctrl(ctrl, false)) + goto requeue; + + dev_info(ctrl->ctrl.device, "Successfully reconnected (%d attempts)\n", + ctrl->ctrl.nr_reconnects); + + ctrl->ctrl.nr_reconnects = 0; + + return; + +requeue: + dev_info(ctrl->ctrl.device, "Failed reconnect attempt %d\n", + ctrl->ctrl.nr_reconnects); + nvme_rdma_reconnect_or_remove(ctrl); +} + +static void nvme_rdma_error_recovery_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl = container_of(work, + struct nvme_rdma_ctrl, err_work); + + nvme_stop_keep_alive(&ctrl->ctrl); + flush_work(&ctrl->ctrl.async_event_work); + nvme_rdma_teardown_io_queues(ctrl, false); + nvme_start_queues(&ctrl->ctrl); + nvme_rdma_teardown_admin_queue(ctrl, false); + + if (!nvme_change_ctrl_state(&ctrl->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING)) { + /* state change failure is ok if we're in DELETING state */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(ctrl->ctrl.state != NVME_CTRL_DELETING); + return; + } + + nvme_rdma_reconnect_or_remove(ctrl); +} + +static void nvme_rdma_error_recovery(struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl) +{ + if (!nvme_change_ctrl_state(&ctrl->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_RESETTING)) + return; + + queue_work(nvme_wq, &ctrl->err_work); +} + +static void nvme_rdma_wr_error(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc, + const char *op) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue = cq->cq_context; + struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl = queue->ctrl; + + if (ctrl->ctrl.state == NVME_CTRL_LIVE) + dev_info(ctrl->ctrl.device, + "%s for CQE 0x%p failed with status %s (%d)\n", + op, wc->wr_cqe, + ib_wc_status_msg(wc->status), wc->status); + nvme_rdma_error_recovery(ctrl); +} + +static void nvme_rdma_memreg_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc) +{ + if (unlikely(wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)) + nvme_rdma_wr_error(cq, wc, "MEMREG"); +} + +static void nvme_rdma_inv_rkey_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_request *req = + container_of(wc->wr_cqe, struct nvme_rdma_request, reg_cqe); + struct request *rq = blk_mq_rq_from_pdu(req); + + if (unlikely(wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)) { + nvme_rdma_wr_error(cq, wc, "LOCAL_INV"); + return; + } + + if (refcount_dec_and_test(&req->ref)) + nvme_end_request(rq, req->status, req->result); + +} + +static int nvme_rdma_inv_rkey(struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue, + struct nvme_rdma_request *req) +{ + struct ib_send_wr wr = { + .opcode = IB_WR_LOCAL_INV, + .next = NULL, + .num_sge = 0, + .send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED, + .ex.invalidate_rkey = req->mr->rkey, + }; + + req->reg_cqe.done = nvme_rdma_inv_rkey_done; + wr.wr_cqe = &req->reg_cqe; + + return ib_post_send(queue->qp, &wr, NULL); +} + +static void nvme_rdma_unmap_data(struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue, + struct request *rq) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_request *req = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq); + struct nvme_rdma_device *dev = queue->device; + struct ib_device *ibdev = dev->dev; + + if (!blk_rq_payload_bytes(rq)) + return; + + if (req->mr) { + ib_mr_pool_put(queue->qp, &queue->qp->rdma_mrs, req->mr); + req->mr = NULL; + } + + ib_dma_unmap_sg(ibdev, req->sg_table.sgl, + req->nents, rq_data_dir(rq) == + WRITE ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + + nvme_cleanup_cmd(rq); + sg_free_table_chained(&req->sg_table, true); +} + +static int nvme_rdma_set_sg_null(struct nvme_command *c) +{ + struct nvme_keyed_sgl_desc *sg = &c->common.dptr.ksgl; + + sg->addr = 0; + put_unaligned_le24(0, sg->length); + put_unaligned_le32(0, sg->key); + sg->type = NVME_KEY_SGL_FMT_DATA_DESC << 4; + return 0; +} + +static int nvme_rdma_map_sg_inline(struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue, + struct nvme_rdma_request *req, struct nvme_command *c, + int count) +{ + struct nvme_sgl_desc *sg = &c->common.dptr.sgl; + struct scatterlist *sgl = req->sg_table.sgl; + struct ib_sge *sge = &req->sge[1]; + u32 len = 0; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < count; i++, sgl++, sge++) { + sge->addr = sg_dma_address(sgl); + sge->length = sg_dma_len(sgl); + sge->lkey = queue->device->pd->local_dma_lkey; + len += sge->length; + } + + sg->addr = cpu_to_le64(queue->ctrl->ctrl.icdoff); + sg->length = cpu_to_le32(len); + sg->type = (NVME_SGL_FMT_DATA_DESC << 4) | NVME_SGL_FMT_OFFSET; + + req->num_sge += count; + return 0; +} + +static int nvme_rdma_map_sg_single(struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue, + struct nvme_rdma_request *req, struct nvme_command *c) +{ + struct nvme_keyed_sgl_desc *sg = &c->common.dptr.ksgl; + + sg->addr = cpu_to_le64(sg_dma_address(req->sg_table.sgl)); + put_unaligned_le24(sg_dma_len(req->sg_table.sgl), sg->length); + put_unaligned_le32(queue->device->pd->unsafe_global_rkey, sg->key); + sg->type = NVME_KEY_SGL_FMT_DATA_DESC << 4; + return 0; +} + +static int nvme_rdma_map_sg_fr(struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue, + struct nvme_rdma_request *req, struct nvme_command *c, + int count) +{ + struct nvme_keyed_sgl_desc *sg = &c->common.dptr.ksgl; + int nr; + + req->mr = ib_mr_pool_get(queue->qp, &queue->qp->rdma_mrs); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!req->mr)) + return -EAGAIN; + + /* + * Align the MR to a 4K page size to match the ctrl page size and + * the block virtual boundary. + */ + nr = ib_map_mr_sg(req->mr, req->sg_table.sgl, count, NULL, SZ_4K); + if (unlikely(nr < count)) { + ib_mr_pool_put(queue->qp, &queue->qp->rdma_mrs, req->mr); + req->mr = NULL; + if (nr < 0) + return nr; + return -EINVAL; + } + + ib_update_fast_reg_key(req->mr, ib_inc_rkey(req->mr->rkey)); + + req->reg_cqe.done = nvme_rdma_memreg_done; + memset(&req->reg_wr, 0, sizeof(req->reg_wr)); + req->reg_wr.wr.opcode = IB_WR_REG_MR; + req->reg_wr.wr.wr_cqe = &req->reg_cqe; + req->reg_wr.wr.num_sge = 0; + req->reg_wr.mr = req->mr; + req->reg_wr.key = req->mr->rkey; + req->reg_wr.access = IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE | + IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_READ | + IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE; + + sg->addr = cpu_to_le64(req->mr->iova); + put_unaligned_le24(req->mr->length, sg->length); + put_unaligned_le32(req->mr->rkey, sg->key); + sg->type = (NVME_KEY_SGL_FMT_DATA_DESC << 4) | + NVME_SGL_FMT_INVALIDATE; + + return 0; +} + +static int nvme_rdma_map_data(struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue, + struct request *rq, struct nvme_command *c) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_request *req = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq); + struct nvme_rdma_device *dev = queue->device; + struct ib_device *ibdev = dev->dev; + int count, ret; + + req->num_sge = 1; + refcount_set(&req->ref, 2); /* send and recv completions */ + + c->common.flags |= NVME_CMD_SGL_METABUF; + + if (!blk_rq_payload_bytes(rq)) + return nvme_rdma_set_sg_null(c); + + req->sg_table.sgl = req->first_sgl; + ret = sg_alloc_table_chained(&req->sg_table, + blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(rq), req->sg_table.sgl); + if (ret) + return -ENOMEM; + + req->nents = blk_rq_map_sg(rq->q, rq, req->sg_table.sgl); + + count = ib_dma_map_sg(ibdev, req->sg_table.sgl, req->nents, + rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + if (unlikely(count <= 0)) { + ret = -EIO; + goto out_free_table; + } + + if (count <= dev->num_inline_segments) { + if (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE && nvme_rdma_queue_idx(queue) && + queue->ctrl->use_inline_data && + blk_rq_payload_bytes(rq) <= + nvme_rdma_inline_data_size(queue)) { + ret = nvme_rdma_map_sg_inline(queue, req, c, count); + goto out; + } + + if (count == 1 && dev->pd->flags & IB_PD_UNSAFE_GLOBAL_RKEY) { + ret = nvme_rdma_map_sg_single(queue, req, c); + goto out; + } + } + + ret = nvme_rdma_map_sg_fr(queue, req, c, count); +out: + if (unlikely(ret)) + goto out_unmap_sg; + + return 0; + +out_unmap_sg: + ib_dma_unmap_sg(ibdev, req->sg_table.sgl, + req->nents, rq_data_dir(rq) == + WRITE ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE); +out_free_table: + sg_free_table_chained(&req->sg_table, true); + return ret; +} + +static void nvme_rdma_send_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_qe *qe = + container_of(wc->wr_cqe, struct nvme_rdma_qe, cqe); + struct nvme_rdma_request *req = + container_of(qe, struct nvme_rdma_request, sqe); + struct request *rq = blk_mq_rq_from_pdu(req); + + if (unlikely(wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)) { + nvme_rdma_wr_error(cq, wc, "SEND"); + return; + } + + if (refcount_dec_and_test(&req->ref)) + nvme_end_request(rq, req->status, req->result); +} + +static int nvme_rdma_post_send(struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue, + struct nvme_rdma_qe *qe, struct ib_sge *sge, u32 num_sge, + struct ib_send_wr *first) +{ + struct ib_send_wr wr; + int ret; + + sge->addr = qe->dma; + sge->length = sizeof(struct nvme_command), + sge->lkey = queue->device->pd->local_dma_lkey; + + wr.next = NULL; + wr.wr_cqe = &qe->cqe; + wr.sg_list = sge; + wr.num_sge = num_sge; + wr.opcode = IB_WR_SEND; + wr.send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED; + + if (first) + first->next = ≀ + else + first = ≀ + + ret = ib_post_send(queue->qp, first, NULL); + if (unlikely(ret)) { + dev_err(queue->ctrl->ctrl.device, + "%s failed with error code %d\n", __func__, ret); + } + return ret; +} + +static int nvme_rdma_post_recv(struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue, + struct nvme_rdma_qe *qe) +{ + struct ib_recv_wr wr; + struct ib_sge list; + int ret; + + list.addr = qe->dma; + list.length = sizeof(struct nvme_completion); + list.lkey = queue->device->pd->local_dma_lkey; + + qe->cqe.done = nvme_rdma_recv_done; + + wr.next = NULL; + wr.wr_cqe = &qe->cqe; + wr.sg_list = &list; + wr.num_sge = 1; + + ret = ib_post_recv(queue->qp, &wr, NULL); + if (unlikely(ret)) { + dev_err(queue->ctrl->ctrl.device, + "%s failed with error code %d\n", __func__, ret); + } + return ret; +} + +static struct blk_mq_tags *nvme_rdma_tagset(struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue) +{ + u32 queue_idx = nvme_rdma_queue_idx(queue); + + if (queue_idx == 0) + return queue->ctrl->admin_tag_set.tags[queue_idx]; + return queue->ctrl->tag_set.tags[queue_idx - 1]; +} + +static void nvme_rdma_async_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc) +{ + if (unlikely(wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)) + nvme_rdma_wr_error(cq, wc, "ASYNC"); +} + +static void nvme_rdma_submit_async_event(struct nvme_ctrl *arg) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl = to_rdma_ctrl(arg); + struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue = &ctrl->queues[0]; + struct ib_device *dev = queue->device->dev; + struct nvme_rdma_qe *sqe = &ctrl->async_event_sqe; + struct nvme_command *cmd = sqe->data; + struct ib_sge sge; + int ret; + + ib_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, sqe->dma, sizeof(*cmd), DMA_TO_DEVICE); + + memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd)); + cmd->common.opcode = nvme_admin_async_event; + cmd->common.command_id = NVME_AQ_BLK_MQ_DEPTH; + cmd->common.flags |= NVME_CMD_SGL_METABUF; + nvme_rdma_set_sg_null(cmd); + + sqe->cqe.done = nvme_rdma_async_done; + + ib_dma_sync_single_for_device(dev, sqe->dma, sizeof(*cmd), + DMA_TO_DEVICE); + + ret = nvme_rdma_post_send(queue, sqe, &sge, 1, NULL); + WARN_ON_ONCE(ret); +} + +static int nvme_rdma_process_nvme_rsp(struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue, + struct nvme_completion *cqe, struct ib_wc *wc, int tag) +{ + struct request *rq; + struct nvme_rdma_request *req; + int ret = 0; + + rq = blk_mq_tag_to_rq(nvme_rdma_tagset(queue), cqe->command_id); + if (!rq) { + dev_err(queue->ctrl->ctrl.device, + "tag 0x%x on QP %#x not found\n", + cqe->command_id, queue->qp->qp_num); + nvme_rdma_error_recovery(queue->ctrl); + return ret; + } + req = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq); + + req->status = cqe->status; + req->result = cqe->result; + + if (wc->wc_flags & IB_WC_WITH_INVALIDATE) { + if (unlikely(wc->ex.invalidate_rkey != req->mr->rkey)) { + dev_err(queue->ctrl->ctrl.device, + "Bogus remote invalidation for rkey %#x\n", + req->mr->rkey); + nvme_rdma_error_recovery(queue->ctrl); + } + } else if (req->mr) { + ret = nvme_rdma_inv_rkey(queue, req); + if (unlikely(ret < 0)) { + dev_err(queue->ctrl->ctrl.device, + "Queueing INV WR for rkey %#x failed (%d)\n", + req->mr->rkey, ret); + nvme_rdma_error_recovery(queue->ctrl); + } + /* the local invalidation completion will end the request */ + return 0; + } + + if (refcount_dec_and_test(&req->ref)) { + if (rq->tag == tag) + ret = 1; + nvme_end_request(rq, req->status, req->result); + } + + return ret; +} + +static int __nvme_rdma_recv_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc, int tag) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_qe *qe = + container_of(wc->wr_cqe, struct nvme_rdma_qe, cqe); + struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue = cq->cq_context; + struct ib_device *ibdev = queue->device->dev; + struct nvme_completion *cqe = qe->data; + const size_t len = sizeof(struct nvme_completion); + int ret = 0; + + if (unlikely(wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)) { + nvme_rdma_wr_error(cq, wc, "RECV"); + return 0; + } + + ib_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(ibdev, qe->dma, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + /* + * AEN requests are special as they don't time out and can + * survive any kind of queue freeze and often don't respond to + * aborts. We don't even bother to allocate a struct request + * for them but rather special case them here. + */ + if (unlikely(nvme_rdma_queue_idx(queue) == 0 && + cqe->command_id >= NVME_AQ_BLK_MQ_DEPTH)) + nvme_complete_async_event(&queue->ctrl->ctrl, cqe->status, + &cqe->result); + else + ret = nvme_rdma_process_nvme_rsp(queue, cqe, wc, tag); + ib_dma_sync_single_for_device(ibdev, qe->dma, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + + nvme_rdma_post_recv(queue, qe); + return ret; +} + +static void nvme_rdma_recv_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc) +{ + __nvme_rdma_recv_done(cq, wc, -1); +} + +static int nvme_rdma_conn_established(struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue) +{ + int ret, i; + + for (i = 0; i < queue->queue_size; i++) { + ret = nvme_rdma_post_recv(queue, &queue->rsp_ring[i]); + if (ret) + goto out_destroy_queue_ib; + } + + return 0; + +out_destroy_queue_ib: + nvme_rdma_destroy_queue_ib(queue); + return ret; +} + +static int nvme_rdma_conn_rejected(struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue, + struct rdma_cm_event *ev) +{ + struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id = queue->cm_id; + int status = ev->status; + const char *rej_msg; + const struct nvme_rdma_cm_rej *rej_data; + u8 rej_data_len; + + rej_msg = rdma_reject_msg(cm_id, status); + rej_data = rdma_consumer_reject_data(cm_id, ev, &rej_data_len); + + if (rej_data && rej_data_len >= sizeof(u16)) { + u16 sts = le16_to_cpu(rej_data->sts); + + dev_err(queue->ctrl->ctrl.device, + "Connect rejected: status %d (%s) nvme status %d (%s).\n", + status, rej_msg, sts, nvme_rdma_cm_msg(sts)); + } else { + dev_err(queue->ctrl->ctrl.device, + "Connect rejected: status %d (%s).\n", status, rej_msg); + } + + return -ECONNRESET; +} + +static int nvme_rdma_addr_resolved(struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue) +{ + int ret; + + ret = nvme_rdma_create_queue_ib(queue); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = rdma_resolve_route(queue->cm_id, NVME_RDMA_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MS); + if (ret) { + dev_err(queue->ctrl->ctrl.device, + "rdma_resolve_route failed (%d).\n", + queue->cm_error); + goto out_destroy_queue; + } + + return 0; + +out_destroy_queue: + nvme_rdma_destroy_queue_ib(queue); + return ret; +} + +static int nvme_rdma_route_resolved(struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl = queue->ctrl; + struct rdma_conn_param param = { }; + struct nvme_rdma_cm_req priv = { }; + int ret; + + param.qp_num = queue->qp->qp_num; + param.flow_control = 1; + + param.responder_resources = queue->device->dev->attrs.max_qp_rd_atom; + /* maximum retry count */ + param.retry_count = 7; + param.rnr_retry_count = 7; + param.private_data = &priv; + param.private_data_len = sizeof(priv); + + priv.recfmt = cpu_to_le16(NVME_RDMA_CM_FMT_1_0); + priv.qid = cpu_to_le16(nvme_rdma_queue_idx(queue)); + /* + * set the admin queue depth to the minimum size + * specified by the Fabrics standard. + */ + if (priv.qid == 0) { + priv.hrqsize = cpu_to_le16(NVME_AQ_DEPTH); + priv.hsqsize = cpu_to_le16(NVME_AQ_DEPTH - 1); + } else { + /* + * current interpretation of the fabrics spec + * is at minimum you make hrqsize sqsize+1, or a + * 1's based representation of sqsize. + */ + priv.hrqsize = cpu_to_le16(queue->queue_size); + priv.hsqsize = cpu_to_le16(queue->ctrl->ctrl.sqsize); + } + + ret = rdma_connect(queue->cm_id, ¶m); + if (ret) { + dev_err(ctrl->ctrl.device, + "rdma_connect failed (%d).\n", ret); + goto out_destroy_queue_ib; + } + + return 0; + +out_destroy_queue_ib: + nvme_rdma_destroy_queue_ib(queue); + return ret; +} + +static int nvme_rdma_cm_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id, + struct rdma_cm_event *ev) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue = cm_id->context; + int cm_error = 0; + + dev_dbg(queue->ctrl->ctrl.device, "%s (%d): status %d id %p\n", + rdma_event_msg(ev->event), ev->event, + ev->status, cm_id); + + switch (ev->event) { + case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED: + cm_error = nvme_rdma_addr_resolved(queue); + break; + case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED: + cm_error = nvme_rdma_route_resolved(queue); + break; + case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED: + queue->cm_error = nvme_rdma_conn_established(queue); + /* complete cm_done regardless of success/failure */ + complete(&queue->cm_done); + return 0; + case RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED: + cm_error = nvme_rdma_conn_rejected(queue, ev); + break; + case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR: + case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR: + case RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE: + nvme_rdma_destroy_queue_ib(queue); + /* fall through */ + case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR: + dev_dbg(queue->ctrl->ctrl.device, + "CM error event %d\n", ev->event); + cm_error = -ECONNRESET; + break; + case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED: + case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE: + case RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT: + dev_dbg(queue->ctrl->ctrl.device, + "disconnect received - connection closed\n"); + nvme_rdma_error_recovery(queue->ctrl); + break; + case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL: + /* device removal is handled via the ib_client API */ + break; + default: + dev_err(queue->ctrl->ctrl.device, + "Unexpected RDMA CM event (%d)\n", ev->event); + nvme_rdma_error_recovery(queue->ctrl); + break; + } + + if (cm_error) { + queue->cm_error = cm_error; + complete(&queue->cm_done); + } + + return 0; +} + +static enum blk_eh_timer_return +nvme_rdma_timeout(struct request *rq, bool reserved) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_request *req = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq); + struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue = req->queue; + struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl = queue->ctrl; + + dev_warn(ctrl->ctrl.device, "I/O %d QID %d timeout\n", + rq->tag, nvme_rdma_queue_idx(queue)); + + if (ctrl->ctrl.state != NVME_CTRL_LIVE) { + /* + * Teardown immediately if controller times out while starting + * or we are already started error recovery. all outstanding + * requests are completed on shutdown, so we return BLK_EH_DONE. + */ + flush_work(&ctrl->err_work); + nvme_rdma_teardown_io_queues(ctrl, false); + nvme_rdma_teardown_admin_queue(ctrl, false); + return BLK_EH_DONE; + } + + dev_warn(ctrl->ctrl.device, "starting error recovery\n"); + nvme_rdma_error_recovery(ctrl); + + return BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER; +} + +static blk_status_t nvme_rdma_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, + const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd) +{ + struct nvme_ns *ns = hctx->queue->queuedata; + struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue = hctx->driver_data; + struct request *rq = bd->rq; + struct nvme_rdma_request *req = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq); + struct nvme_rdma_qe *sqe = &req->sqe; + struct nvme_command *c = sqe->data; + struct ib_device *dev; + bool queue_ready = test_bit(NVME_RDMA_Q_LIVE, &queue->flags); + blk_status_t ret; + int err; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(rq->tag < 0); + + if (!nvmf_check_ready(&queue->ctrl->ctrl, rq, queue_ready)) + return nvmf_fail_nonready_command(&queue->ctrl->ctrl, rq); + + dev = queue->device->dev; + ib_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, sqe->dma, + sizeof(struct nvme_command), DMA_TO_DEVICE); + + ret = nvme_setup_cmd(ns, rq, c); + if (ret) + return ret; + + blk_mq_start_request(rq); + + err = nvme_rdma_map_data(queue, rq, c); + if (unlikely(err < 0)) { + dev_err(queue->ctrl->ctrl.device, + "Failed to map data (%d)\n", err); + nvme_cleanup_cmd(rq); + goto err; + } + + sqe->cqe.done = nvme_rdma_send_done; + + ib_dma_sync_single_for_device(dev, sqe->dma, + sizeof(struct nvme_command), DMA_TO_DEVICE); + + err = nvme_rdma_post_send(queue, sqe, req->sge, req->num_sge, + req->mr ? &req->reg_wr.wr : NULL); + if (unlikely(err)) { + nvme_rdma_unmap_data(queue, rq); + goto err; + } + + return BLK_STS_OK; +err: + if (err == -ENOMEM || err == -EAGAIN) + return BLK_STS_RESOURCE; + return BLK_STS_IOERR; +} + +static int nvme_rdma_poll(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned int tag) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_queue *queue = hctx->driver_data; + struct ib_cq *cq = queue->ib_cq; + struct ib_wc wc; + int found = 0; + + while (ib_poll_cq(cq, 1, &wc) > 0) { + struct ib_cqe *cqe = wc.wr_cqe; + + if (cqe) { + if (cqe->done == nvme_rdma_recv_done) + found |= __nvme_rdma_recv_done(cq, &wc, tag); + else + cqe->done(cq, &wc); + } + } + + return found; +} + +static void nvme_rdma_complete_rq(struct request *rq) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_request *req = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq); + + nvme_rdma_unmap_data(req->queue, rq); + nvme_complete_rq(rq); +} + +static int nvme_rdma_map_queues(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl = set->driver_data; + + return blk_mq_rdma_map_queues(set, ctrl->device->dev, 0); +} + +static const struct blk_mq_ops nvme_rdma_mq_ops = { + .queue_rq = nvme_rdma_queue_rq, + .complete = nvme_rdma_complete_rq, + .init_request = nvme_rdma_init_request, + .exit_request = nvme_rdma_exit_request, + .init_hctx = nvme_rdma_init_hctx, + .poll = nvme_rdma_poll, + .timeout = nvme_rdma_timeout, + .map_queues = nvme_rdma_map_queues, +}; + +static const struct blk_mq_ops nvme_rdma_admin_mq_ops = { + .queue_rq = nvme_rdma_queue_rq, + .complete = nvme_rdma_complete_rq, + .init_request = nvme_rdma_init_request, + .exit_request = nvme_rdma_exit_request, + .init_hctx = nvme_rdma_init_admin_hctx, + .timeout = nvme_rdma_timeout, +}; + +static void nvme_rdma_shutdown_ctrl(struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl, bool shutdown) +{ + nvme_rdma_teardown_io_queues(ctrl, shutdown); + if (shutdown) + nvme_shutdown_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl); + else + nvme_disable_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl, ctrl->ctrl.cap); + nvme_rdma_teardown_admin_queue(ctrl, shutdown); +} + +static void nvme_rdma_delete_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl) +{ + nvme_rdma_shutdown_ctrl(to_rdma_ctrl(ctrl), true); +} + +static void nvme_rdma_reset_ctrl_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl = + container_of(work, struct nvme_rdma_ctrl, ctrl.reset_work); + + nvme_stop_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl); + nvme_rdma_shutdown_ctrl(ctrl, false); + + if (!nvme_change_ctrl_state(&ctrl->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING)) { + /* state change failure should never happen */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + return; + } + + if (nvme_rdma_setup_ctrl(ctrl, false)) + goto out_fail; + + return; + +out_fail: + ++ctrl->ctrl.nr_reconnects; + nvme_rdma_reconnect_or_remove(ctrl); +} + +static const struct nvme_ctrl_ops nvme_rdma_ctrl_ops = { + .name = "rdma", + .module = THIS_MODULE, + .flags = NVME_F_FABRICS, + .reg_read32 = nvmf_reg_read32, + .reg_read64 = nvmf_reg_read64, + .reg_write32 = nvmf_reg_write32, + .free_ctrl = nvme_rdma_free_ctrl, + .submit_async_event = nvme_rdma_submit_async_event, + .delete_ctrl = nvme_rdma_delete_ctrl, + .get_address = nvmf_get_address, + .stop_ctrl = nvme_rdma_stop_ctrl, +}; + +static inline bool +__nvme_rdma_options_match(struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl, + struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts) +{ + char *stdport = __stringify(NVME_RDMA_IP_PORT); + + + if (!nvmf_ctlr_matches_baseopts(&ctrl->ctrl, opts) || + strcmp(opts->traddr, ctrl->ctrl.opts->traddr)) + return false; + + if (opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_TRSVCID && + ctrl->ctrl.opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_TRSVCID) { + if (strcmp(opts->trsvcid, ctrl->ctrl.opts->trsvcid)) + return false; + } else if (opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_TRSVCID) { + if (strcmp(opts->trsvcid, stdport)) + return false; + } else if (ctrl->ctrl.opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_TRSVCID) { + if (strcmp(stdport, ctrl->ctrl.opts->trsvcid)) + return false; + } + /* else, it's a match as both have stdport. Fall to next checks */ + + /* + * checking the local address is rough. In most cases, one + * is not specified and the host port is selected by the stack. + * + * Assume no match if: + * local address is specified and address is not the same + * local address is not specified but remote is, or vice versa + * (admin using specific host_traddr when it matters). + */ + if (opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_HOST_TRADDR && + ctrl->ctrl.opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_HOST_TRADDR) { + if (strcmp(opts->host_traddr, ctrl->ctrl.opts->host_traddr)) + return false; + } else if (opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_HOST_TRADDR || + ctrl->ctrl.opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_HOST_TRADDR) + return false; + /* + * if neither controller had an host port specified, assume it's + * a match as everything else matched. + */ + + return true; +} + +/* + * Fails a connection request if it matches an existing controller + * (association) with the same tuple: + * <Host NQN, Host ID, local address, remote address, remote port, SUBSYS NQN> + * + * if local address is not specified in the request, it will match an + * existing controller with all the other parameters the same and no + * local port address specified as well. + * + * The ports don't need to be compared as they are intrinsically + * already matched by the port pointers supplied. + */ +static bool +nvme_rdma_existing_controller(struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl; + bool found = false; + + mutex_lock(&nvme_rdma_ctrl_mutex); + list_for_each_entry(ctrl, &nvme_rdma_ctrl_list, list) { + found = __nvme_rdma_options_match(ctrl, opts); + if (found) + break; + } + mutex_unlock(&nvme_rdma_ctrl_mutex); + + return found; +} + +static struct nvme_ctrl *nvme_rdma_create_ctrl(struct device *dev, + struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl; + int ret; + bool changed; + char *port; + + ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctrl), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ctrl) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + ctrl->ctrl.opts = opts; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctrl->list); + mutex_init(&ctrl->teardown_lock); + + if (opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_TRSVCID) + port = opts->trsvcid; + else + port = __stringify(NVME_RDMA_IP_PORT); + + ret = inet_pton_with_scope(&init_net, AF_UNSPEC, + opts->traddr, port, &ctrl->addr); + if (ret) { + pr_err("malformed address passed: %s:%s\n", opts->traddr, port); + goto out_free_ctrl; + } + + if (opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_HOST_TRADDR) { + ret = inet_pton_with_scope(&init_net, AF_UNSPEC, + opts->host_traddr, NULL, &ctrl->src_addr); + if (ret) { + pr_err("malformed src address passed: %s\n", + opts->host_traddr); + goto out_free_ctrl; + } + } + + if (!opts->duplicate_connect && nvme_rdma_existing_controller(opts)) { + ret = -EALREADY; + goto out_free_ctrl; + } + + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ctrl->reconnect_work, + nvme_rdma_reconnect_ctrl_work); + INIT_WORK(&ctrl->err_work, nvme_rdma_error_recovery_work); + INIT_WORK(&ctrl->ctrl.reset_work, nvme_rdma_reset_ctrl_work); + + ctrl->ctrl.queue_count = opts->nr_io_queues + 1; /* +1 for admin queue */ + ctrl->ctrl.sqsize = opts->queue_size - 1; + ctrl->ctrl.kato = opts->kato; + + ret = -ENOMEM; + ctrl->queues = kcalloc(ctrl->ctrl.queue_count, sizeof(*ctrl->queues), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ctrl->queues) + goto out_free_ctrl; + + ret = nvme_init_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl, dev, &nvme_rdma_ctrl_ops, + 0 /* no quirks, we're perfect! */); + if (ret) + goto out_kfree_queues; + + changed = nvme_change_ctrl_state(&ctrl->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!changed); + + ret = nvme_rdma_setup_ctrl(ctrl, true); + if (ret) + goto out_uninit_ctrl; + + dev_info(ctrl->ctrl.device, "new ctrl: NQN \"%s\", addr %pISpcs\n", + ctrl->ctrl.opts->subsysnqn, &ctrl->addr); + + nvme_get_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl); + + mutex_lock(&nvme_rdma_ctrl_mutex); + list_add_tail(&ctrl->list, &nvme_rdma_ctrl_list); + mutex_unlock(&nvme_rdma_ctrl_mutex); + + return &ctrl->ctrl; + +out_uninit_ctrl: + nvme_uninit_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl); + nvme_put_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl); + if (ret > 0) + ret = -EIO; + return ERR_PTR(ret); +out_kfree_queues: + kfree(ctrl->queues); +out_free_ctrl: + kfree(ctrl); + return ERR_PTR(ret); +} + +static struct nvmf_transport_ops nvme_rdma_transport = { + .name = "rdma", + .module = THIS_MODULE, + .required_opts = NVMF_OPT_TRADDR, + .allowed_opts = NVMF_OPT_TRSVCID | NVMF_OPT_RECONNECT_DELAY | + NVMF_OPT_HOST_TRADDR | NVMF_OPT_CTRL_LOSS_TMO, + .create_ctrl = nvme_rdma_create_ctrl, +}; + +static void nvme_rdma_remove_one(struct ib_device *ib_device, void *client_data) +{ + struct nvme_rdma_ctrl *ctrl; + struct nvme_rdma_device *ndev; + bool found = false; + + mutex_lock(&device_list_mutex); + list_for_each_entry(ndev, &device_list, entry) { + if (ndev->dev == ib_device) { + found = true; + break; + } + } + mutex_unlock(&device_list_mutex); + + if (!found) + return; + + /* Delete all controllers using this device */ + mutex_lock(&nvme_rdma_ctrl_mutex); + list_for_each_entry(ctrl, &nvme_rdma_ctrl_list, list) { + if (ctrl->device->dev != ib_device) + continue; + nvme_delete_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl); + } + mutex_unlock(&nvme_rdma_ctrl_mutex); + + flush_workqueue(nvme_delete_wq); +} + +static struct ib_client nvme_rdma_ib_client = { + .name = "nvme_rdma", + .remove = nvme_rdma_remove_one +}; + +static int __init nvme_rdma_init_module(void) +{ + int ret; + + ret = ib_register_client(&nvme_rdma_ib_client); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = nvmf_register_transport(&nvme_rdma_transport); + if (ret) + goto err_unreg_client; + + return 0; + +err_unreg_client: + ib_unregister_client(&nvme_rdma_ib_client); + return ret; +} + +static void __exit nvme_rdma_cleanup_module(void) +{ + nvmf_unregister_transport(&nvme_rdma_transport); + ib_unregister_client(&nvme_rdma_ib_client); +} + +module_init(nvme_rdma_init_module); +module_exit(nvme_rdma_cleanup_module); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |