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Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ubifs/ubifs.h')
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1 files changed, 1884 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/ubifs.h b/fs/ubifs/ubifs.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4368cde47 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ubifs/ubifs.h @@ -0,0 +1,1884 @@ +/* + * This file is part of UBIFS. + * + * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by + * the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 + * Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + * + * Authors: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём) + * Adrian Hunter + */ + +#ifndef __UBIFS_H__ +#define __UBIFS_H__ + +#include <asm/div64.h> +#include <linux/statfs.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/rwsem.h> +#include <linux/mtd/ubi.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/backing-dev.h> +#include <linux/security.h> +#include <linux/xattr.h> +#include <linux/random.h> + +#define __FS_HAS_ENCRYPTION IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_ENCRYPTION) +#include <linux/fscrypt.h> + +#include "ubifs-media.h" + +/* Version of this UBIFS implementation */ +#define UBIFS_VERSION 1 + +/* UBIFS file system VFS magic number */ +#define UBIFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x24051905 + +/* Number of UBIFS blocks per VFS page */ +#define UBIFS_BLOCKS_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / UBIFS_BLOCK_SIZE) +#define UBIFS_BLOCKS_PER_PAGE_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - UBIFS_BLOCK_SHIFT) + +/* "File system end of life" sequence number watermark */ +#define SQNUM_WARN_WATERMARK 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL +#define SQNUM_WATERMARK 0xFFFFFFFFFF000000ULL + +/* + * Minimum amount of LEBs reserved for the index. At present the index needs at + * least 2 LEBs: one for the index head and one for in-the-gaps method (which + * currently does not cater for the index head and so excludes it from + * consideration). + */ +#define MIN_INDEX_LEBS 2 + +/* Minimum amount of data UBIFS writes to the flash */ +#define MIN_WRITE_SZ (UBIFS_DATA_NODE_SZ + 8) + +/* + * Currently we do not support inode number overlapping and re-using, so this + * watermark defines dangerous inode number level. This should be fixed later, + * although it is difficult to exceed current limit. Another option is to use + * 64-bit inode numbers, but this means more overhead. + */ +#define INUM_WARN_WATERMARK 0xFFF00000 +#define INUM_WATERMARK 0xFFFFFF00 + +/* Maximum number of entries in each LPT (LEB category) heap */ +#define LPT_HEAP_SZ 256 + +/* + * Background thread name pattern. The numbers are UBI device and volume + * numbers. + */ +#define BGT_NAME_PATTERN "ubifs_bgt%d_%d" + +/* Maximum possible inode number (only 32-bit inodes are supported now) */ +#define MAX_INUM 0xFFFFFFFF + +/* Number of non-data journal heads */ +#define NONDATA_JHEADS_CNT 2 + +/* Shorter names for journal head numbers for internal usage */ +#define GCHD UBIFS_GC_HEAD +#define BASEHD UBIFS_BASE_HEAD +#define DATAHD UBIFS_DATA_HEAD + +/* 'No change' value for 'ubifs_change_lp()' */ +#define LPROPS_NC 0x80000001 + +/* + * There is no notion of truncation key because truncation nodes do not exist + * in TNC. However, when replaying, it is handy to introduce fake "truncation" + * keys for truncation nodes because the code becomes simpler. So we define + * %UBIFS_TRUN_KEY type. + * + * But otherwise, out of the journal reply scope, the truncation keys are + * invalid. + */ +#define UBIFS_TRUN_KEY UBIFS_KEY_TYPES_CNT +#define UBIFS_INVALID_KEY UBIFS_KEY_TYPES_CNT + +/* + * How much a directory entry/extended attribute entry adds to the parent/host + * inode. + */ +#define CALC_DENT_SIZE(name_len) ALIGN(UBIFS_DENT_NODE_SZ + (name_len) + 1, 8) + +/* How much an extended attribute adds to the host inode */ +#define CALC_XATTR_BYTES(data_len) ALIGN(UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ + (data_len) + 1, 8) + +/* + * Znodes which were not touched for 'OLD_ZNODE_AGE' seconds are considered + * "old", and znode which were touched last 'YOUNG_ZNODE_AGE' seconds ago are + * considered "young". This is used by shrinker when selecting znode to trim + * off. + */ +#define OLD_ZNODE_AGE 20 +#define YOUNG_ZNODE_AGE 5 + +/* + * Some compressors, like LZO, may end up with more data then the input buffer. + * So UBIFS always allocates larger output buffer, to be sure the compressor + * will not corrupt memory in case of worst case compression. + */ +#define WORST_COMPR_FACTOR 2 + +#ifdef CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_ENCRYPTION +#define UBIFS_CIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE +#else +#define UBIFS_CIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE 0 +#endif + +/* + * How much memory is needed for a buffer where we compress a data node. + */ +#define COMPRESSED_DATA_NODE_BUF_SZ \ + (UBIFS_DATA_NODE_SZ + UBIFS_BLOCK_SIZE * WORST_COMPR_FACTOR) + +/* Maximum expected tree height for use by bottom_up_buf */ +#define BOTTOM_UP_HEIGHT 64 + +/* Maximum number of data nodes to bulk-read */ +#define UBIFS_MAX_BULK_READ 32 + +/* + * Lockdep classes for UBIFS inode @ui_mutex. + */ +enum { + WB_MUTEX_1 = 0, + WB_MUTEX_2 = 1, + WB_MUTEX_3 = 2, + WB_MUTEX_4 = 3, +}; + +/* + * Znode flags (actually, bit numbers which store the flags). + * + * DIRTY_ZNODE: znode is dirty + * COW_ZNODE: znode is being committed and a new instance of this znode has to + * be created before changing this znode + * OBSOLETE_ZNODE: znode is obsolete, which means it was deleted, but it is + * still in the commit list and the ongoing commit operation + * will commit it, and delete this znode after it is done + */ +enum { + DIRTY_ZNODE = 0, + COW_ZNODE = 1, + OBSOLETE_ZNODE = 2, +}; + +/* + * Commit states. + * + * COMMIT_RESTING: commit is not wanted + * COMMIT_BACKGROUND: background commit has been requested + * COMMIT_REQUIRED: commit is required + * COMMIT_RUNNING_BACKGROUND: background commit is running + * COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED: commit is running and it is required + * COMMIT_BROKEN: commit failed + */ +enum { + COMMIT_RESTING = 0, + COMMIT_BACKGROUND, + COMMIT_REQUIRED, + COMMIT_RUNNING_BACKGROUND, + COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED, + COMMIT_BROKEN, +}; + +/* + * 'ubifs_scan_a_node()' return values. + * + * SCANNED_GARBAGE: scanned garbage + * SCANNED_EMPTY_SPACE: scanned empty space + * SCANNED_A_NODE: scanned a valid node + * SCANNED_A_CORRUPT_NODE: scanned a corrupted node + * SCANNED_A_BAD_PAD_NODE: scanned a padding node with invalid pad length + * + * Greater than zero means: 'scanned that number of padding bytes' + */ +enum { + SCANNED_GARBAGE = 0, + SCANNED_EMPTY_SPACE = -1, + SCANNED_A_NODE = -2, + SCANNED_A_CORRUPT_NODE = -3, + SCANNED_A_BAD_PAD_NODE = -4, +}; + +/* + * LPT cnode flag bits. + * + * DIRTY_CNODE: cnode is dirty + * OBSOLETE_CNODE: cnode is being committed and has been copied (or deleted), + * so it can (and must) be freed when the commit is finished + * COW_CNODE: cnode is being committed and must be copied before writing + */ +enum { + DIRTY_CNODE = 0, + OBSOLETE_CNODE = 1, + COW_CNODE = 2, +}; + +/* + * Dirty flag bits (lpt_drty_flgs) for LPT special nodes. + * + * LTAB_DIRTY: ltab node is dirty + * LSAVE_DIRTY: lsave node is dirty + */ +enum { + LTAB_DIRTY = 1, + LSAVE_DIRTY = 2, +}; + +/* + * Return codes used by the garbage collector. + * @LEB_FREED: the logical eraseblock was freed and is ready to use + * @LEB_FREED_IDX: indexing LEB was freed and can be used only after the commit + * @LEB_RETAINED: the logical eraseblock was freed and retained for GC purposes + */ +enum { + LEB_FREED, + LEB_FREED_IDX, + LEB_RETAINED, +}; + +/* + * Action taken upon a failed ubifs_assert(). + * @ASSACT_REPORT: just report the failed assertion + * @ASSACT_RO: switch to read-only mode + * @ASSACT_PANIC: call BUG() and possible panic the kernel + */ +enum { + ASSACT_REPORT = 0, + ASSACT_RO, + ASSACT_PANIC, +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_old_idx - index node obsoleted since last commit start. + * @rb: rb-tree node + * @lnum: LEB number of obsoleted index node + * @offs: offset of obsoleted index node + */ +struct ubifs_old_idx { + struct rb_node rb; + int lnum; + int offs; +}; + +/* The below union makes it easier to deal with keys */ +union ubifs_key { + uint8_t u8[UBIFS_SK_LEN]; + uint32_t u32[UBIFS_SK_LEN/4]; + uint64_t u64[UBIFS_SK_LEN/8]; + __le32 j32[UBIFS_SK_LEN/4]; +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_scan_node - UBIFS scanned node information. + * @list: list of scanned nodes + * @key: key of node scanned (if it has one) + * @sqnum: sequence number + * @type: type of node scanned + * @offs: offset with LEB of node scanned + * @len: length of node scanned + * @node: raw node + */ +struct ubifs_scan_node { + struct list_head list; + union ubifs_key key; + unsigned long long sqnum; + int type; + int offs; + int len; + void *node; +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_scan_leb - UBIFS scanned LEB information. + * @lnum: logical eraseblock number + * @nodes_cnt: number of nodes scanned + * @nodes: list of struct ubifs_scan_node + * @endpt: end point (and therefore the start of empty space) + * @buf: buffer containing entire LEB scanned + */ +struct ubifs_scan_leb { + int lnum; + int nodes_cnt; + struct list_head nodes; + int endpt; + void *buf; +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_gced_idx_leb - garbage-collected indexing LEB. + * @list: list + * @lnum: LEB number + * @unmap: OK to unmap this LEB + * + * This data structure is used to temporary store garbage-collected indexing + * LEBs - they are not released immediately, but only after the next commit. + * This is needed to guarantee recoverability. + */ +struct ubifs_gced_idx_leb { + struct list_head list; + int lnum; + int unmap; +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_inode - UBIFS in-memory inode description. + * @vfs_inode: VFS inode description object + * @creat_sqnum: sequence number at time of creation + * @del_cmtno: commit number corresponding to the time the inode was deleted, + * protected by @c->commit_sem; + * @xattr_size: summarized size of all extended attributes in bytes + * @xattr_cnt: count of extended attributes this inode has + * @xattr_names: sum of lengths of all extended attribute names belonging to + * this inode + * @dirty: non-zero if the inode is dirty + * @xattr: non-zero if this is an extended attribute inode + * @bulk_read: non-zero if bulk-read should be used + * @ui_mutex: serializes inode write-back with the rest of VFS operations, + * serializes "clean <-> dirty" state changes, serializes bulk-read, + * protects @dirty, @bulk_read, @ui_size, and @xattr_size + * @ui_lock: protects @synced_i_size + * @synced_i_size: synchronized size of inode, i.e. the value of inode size + * currently stored on the flash; used only for regular file + * inodes + * @ui_size: inode size used by UBIFS when writing to flash + * @flags: inode flags (@UBIFS_COMPR_FL, etc) + * @compr_type: default compression type used for this inode + * @last_page_read: page number of last page read (for bulk read) + * @read_in_a_row: number of consecutive pages read in a row (for bulk read) + * @data_len: length of the data attached to the inode + * @data: inode's data + * + * @ui_mutex exists for two main reasons. At first it prevents inodes from + * being written back while UBIFS changing them, being in the middle of an VFS + * operation. This way UBIFS makes sure the inode fields are consistent. For + * example, in 'ubifs_rename()' we change 3 inodes simultaneously, and + * write-back must not write any of them before we have finished. + * + * The second reason is budgeting - UBIFS has to budget all operations. If an + * operation is going to mark an inode dirty, it has to allocate budget for + * this. It cannot just mark it dirty because there is no guarantee there will + * be enough flash space to write the inode back later. This means UBIFS has + * to have full control over inode "clean <-> dirty" transitions (and pages + * actually). But unfortunately, VFS marks inodes dirty in many places, and it + * does not ask the file-system if it is allowed to do so (there is a notifier, + * but it is not enough), i.e., there is no mechanism to synchronize with this. + * So UBIFS has its own inode dirty flag and its own mutex to serialize + * "clean <-> dirty" transitions. + * + * The @synced_i_size field is used to make sure we never write pages which are + * beyond last synchronized inode size. See 'ubifs_writepage()' for more + * information. + * + * The @ui_size is a "shadow" variable for @inode->i_size and UBIFS uses + * @ui_size instead of @inode->i_size. The reason for this is that UBIFS cannot + * make sure @inode->i_size is always changed under @ui_mutex, because it + * cannot call 'truncate_setsize()' with @ui_mutex locked, because it would + * deadlock with 'ubifs_writepage()' (see file.c). All the other inode fields + * are changed under @ui_mutex, so they do not need "shadow" fields. Note, one + * could consider to rework locking and base it on "shadow" fields. + */ +struct ubifs_inode { + struct inode vfs_inode; + unsigned long long creat_sqnum; + unsigned long long del_cmtno; + unsigned int xattr_size; + unsigned int xattr_cnt; + unsigned int xattr_names; + unsigned int dirty:1; + unsigned int xattr:1; + unsigned int bulk_read:1; + unsigned int compr_type:2; + struct mutex ui_mutex; + spinlock_t ui_lock; + loff_t synced_i_size; + loff_t ui_size; + int flags; + pgoff_t last_page_read; + pgoff_t read_in_a_row; + int data_len; + void *data; +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_unclean_leb - records a LEB recovered under read-only mode. + * @list: list + * @lnum: LEB number of recovered LEB + * @endpt: offset where recovery ended + * + * This structure records a LEB identified during recovery that needs to be + * cleaned but was not because UBIFS was mounted read-only. The information + * is used to clean the LEB when remounting to read-write mode. + */ +struct ubifs_unclean_leb { + struct list_head list; + int lnum; + int endpt; +}; + +/* + * LEB properties flags. + * + * LPROPS_UNCAT: not categorized + * LPROPS_DIRTY: dirty > free, dirty >= @c->dead_wm, not index + * LPROPS_DIRTY_IDX: dirty + free > @c->min_idx_node_sze and index + * LPROPS_FREE: free > 0, dirty < @c->dead_wm, not empty, not index + * LPROPS_HEAP_CNT: number of heaps used for storing categorized LEBs + * LPROPS_EMPTY: LEB is empty, not taken + * LPROPS_FREEABLE: free + dirty == leb_size, not index, not taken + * LPROPS_FRDI_IDX: free + dirty == leb_size and index, may be taken + * LPROPS_CAT_MASK: mask for the LEB categories above + * LPROPS_TAKEN: LEB was taken (this flag is not saved on the media) + * LPROPS_INDEX: LEB contains indexing nodes (this flag also exists on flash) + */ +enum { + LPROPS_UNCAT = 0, + LPROPS_DIRTY = 1, + LPROPS_DIRTY_IDX = 2, + LPROPS_FREE = 3, + LPROPS_HEAP_CNT = 3, + LPROPS_EMPTY = 4, + LPROPS_FREEABLE = 5, + LPROPS_FRDI_IDX = 6, + LPROPS_CAT_MASK = 15, + LPROPS_TAKEN = 16, + LPROPS_INDEX = 32, +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_lprops - logical eraseblock properties. + * @free: amount of free space in bytes + * @dirty: amount of dirty space in bytes + * @flags: LEB properties flags (see above) + * @lnum: LEB number + * @list: list of same-category lprops (for LPROPS_EMPTY and LPROPS_FREEABLE) + * @hpos: heap position in heap of same-category lprops (other categories) + */ +struct ubifs_lprops { + int free; + int dirty; + int flags; + int lnum; + union { + struct list_head list; + int hpos; + }; +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_lpt_lprops - LPT logical eraseblock properties. + * @free: amount of free space in bytes + * @dirty: amount of dirty space in bytes + * @tgc: trivial GC flag (1 => unmap after commit end) + * @cmt: commit flag (1 => reserved for commit) + */ +struct ubifs_lpt_lprops { + int free; + int dirty; + unsigned tgc:1; + unsigned cmt:1; +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_lp_stats - statistics of eraseblocks in the main area. + * @empty_lebs: number of empty LEBs + * @taken_empty_lebs: number of taken LEBs + * @idx_lebs: number of indexing LEBs + * @total_free: total free space in bytes (includes all LEBs) + * @total_dirty: total dirty space in bytes (includes all LEBs) + * @total_used: total used space in bytes (does not include index LEBs) + * @total_dead: total dead space in bytes (does not include index LEBs) + * @total_dark: total dark space in bytes (does not include index LEBs) + * + * The @taken_empty_lebs field counts the LEBs that are in the transient state + * of having been "taken" for use but not yet written to. @taken_empty_lebs is + * needed to account correctly for @gc_lnum, otherwise @empty_lebs could be + * used by itself (in which case 'unused_lebs' would be a better name). In the + * case of @gc_lnum, it is "taken" at mount time or whenever a LEB is retained + * by GC, but unlike other empty LEBs that are "taken", it may not be written + * straight away (i.e. before the next commit start or unmount), so either + * @gc_lnum must be specially accounted for, or the current approach followed + * i.e. count it under @taken_empty_lebs. + * + * @empty_lebs includes @taken_empty_lebs. + * + * @total_used, @total_dead and @total_dark fields do not account indexing + * LEBs. + */ +struct ubifs_lp_stats { + int empty_lebs; + int taken_empty_lebs; + int idx_lebs; + long long total_free; + long long total_dirty; + long long total_used; + long long total_dead; + long long total_dark; +}; + +struct ubifs_nnode; + +/** + * struct ubifs_cnode - LEB Properties Tree common node. + * @parent: parent nnode + * @cnext: next cnode to commit + * @flags: flags (%DIRTY_LPT_NODE or %OBSOLETE_LPT_NODE) + * @iip: index in parent + * @level: level in the tree (zero for pnodes, greater than zero for nnodes) + * @num: node number + */ +struct ubifs_cnode { + struct ubifs_nnode *parent; + struct ubifs_cnode *cnext; + unsigned long flags; + int iip; + int level; + int num; +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_pnode - LEB Properties Tree leaf node. + * @parent: parent nnode + * @cnext: next cnode to commit + * @flags: flags (%DIRTY_LPT_NODE or %OBSOLETE_LPT_NODE) + * @iip: index in parent + * @level: level in the tree (always zero for pnodes) + * @num: node number + * @lprops: LEB properties array + */ +struct ubifs_pnode { + struct ubifs_nnode *parent; + struct ubifs_cnode *cnext; + unsigned long flags; + int iip; + int level; + int num; + struct ubifs_lprops lprops[UBIFS_LPT_FANOUT]; +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_nbranch - LEB Properties Tree internal node branch. + * @lnum: LEB number of child + * @offs: offset of child + * @nnode: nnode child + * @pnode: pnode child + * @cnode: cnode child + */ +struct ubifs_nbranch { + int lnum; + int offs; + union { + struct ubifs_nnode *nnode; + struct ubifs_pnode *pnode; + struct ubifs_cnode *cnode; + }; +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_nnode - LEB Properties Tree internal node. + * @parent: parent nnode + * @cnext: next cnode to commit + * @flags: flags (%DIRTY_LPT_NODE or %OBSOLETE_LPT_NODE) + * @iip: index in parent + * @level: level in the tree (always greater than zero for nnodes) + * @num: node number + * @nbranch: branches to child nodes + */ +struct ubifs_nnode { + struct ubifs_nnode *parent; + struct ubifs_cnode *cnext; + unsigned long flags; + int iip; + int level; + int num; + struct ubifs_nbranch nbranch[UBIFS_LPT_FANOUT]; +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_lpt_heap - heap of categorized lprops. + * @arr: heap array + * @cnt: number in heap + * @max_cnt: maximum number allowed in heap + * + * There are %LPROPS_HEAP_CNT heaps. + */ +struct ubifs_lpt_heap { + struct ubifs_lprops **arr; + int cnt; + int max_cnt; +}; + +/* + * Return codes for LPT scan callback function. + * + * LPT_SCAN_CONTINUE: continue scanning + * LPT_SCAN_ADD: add the LEB properties scanned to the tree in memory + * LPT_SCAN_STOP: stop scanning + */ +enum { + LPT_SCAN_CONTINUE = 0, + LPT_SCAN_ADD = 1, + LPT_SCAN_STOP = 2, +}; + +struct ubifs_info; + +/* Callback used by the 'ubifs_lpt_scan_nolock()' function */ +typedef int (*ubifs_lpt_scan_callback)(struct ubifs_info *c, + const struct ubifs_lprops *lprops, + int in_tree, void *data); + +/** + * struct ubifs_wbuf - UBIFS write-buffer. + * @c: UBIFS file-system description object + * @buf: write-buffer (of min. flash I/O unit size) + * @lnum: logical eraseblock number the write-buffer points to + * @offs: write-buffer offset in this logical eraseblock + * @avail: number of bytes available in the write-buffer + * @used: number of used bytes in the write-buffer + * @size: write-buffer size (in [@c->min_io_size, @c->max_write_size] range) + * @jhead: journal head the mutex belongs to (note, needed only to shut lockdep + * up by 'mutex_lock_nested()). + * @sync_callback: write-buffer synchronization callback + * @io_mutex: serializes write-buffer I/O + * @lock: serializes @buf, @lnum, @offs, @avail, @used, @next_ino and @inodes + * fields + * @timer: write-buffer timer + * @no_timer: non-zero if this write-buffer does not have a timer + * @need_sync: non-zero if the timer expired and the wbuf needs sync'ing + * @next_ino: points to the next position of the following inode number + * @inodes: stores the inode numbers of the nodes which are in wbuf + * + * The write-buffer synchronization callback is called when the write-buffer is + * synchronized in order to notify how much space was wasted due to + * write-buffer padding and how much free space is left in the LEB. + * + * Note: the fields @buf, @lnum, @offs, @avail and @used can be read under + * spin-lock or mutex because they are written under both mutex and spin-lock. + * @buf is appended to under mutex but overwritten under both mutex and + * spin-lock. Thus the data between @buf and @buf + @used can be read under + * spinlock. + */ +struct ubifs_wbuf { + struct ubifs_info *c; + void *buf; + int lnum; + int offs; + int avail; + int used; + int size; + int jhead; + int (*sync_callback)(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int free, int pad); + struct mutex io_mutex; + spinlock_t lock; + struct hrtimer timer; + unsigned int no_timer:1; + unsigned int need_sync:1; + int next_ino; + ino_t *inodes; +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_bud - bud logical eraseblock. + * @lnum: logical eraseblock number + * @start: where the (uncommitted) bud data starts + * @jhead: journal head number this bud belongs to + * @list: link in the list buds belonging to the same journal head + * @rb: link in the tree of all buds + */ +struct ubifs_bud { + int lnum; + int start; + int jhead; + struct list_head list; + struct rb_node rb; +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_jhead - journal head. + * @wbuf: head's write-buffer + * @buds_list: list of bud LEBs belonging to this journal head + * @grouped: non-zero if UBIFS groups nodes when writing to this journal head + * + * Note, the @buds list is protected by the @c->buds_lock. + */ +struct ubifs_jhead { + struct ubifs_wbuf wbuf; + struct list_head buds_list; + unsigned int grouped:1; +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_zbranch - key/coordinate/length branch stored in znodes. + * @key: key + * @znode: znode address in memory + * @lnum: LEB number of the target node (indexing node or data node) + * @offs: target node offset within @lnum + * @len: target node length + */ +struct ubifs_zbranch { + union ubifs_key key; + union { + struct ubifs_znode *znode; + void *leaf; + }; + int lnum; + int offs; + int len; +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_znode - in-memory representation of an indexing node. + * @parent: parent znode or NULL if it is the root + * @cnext: next znode to commit + * @flags: znode flags (%DIRTY_ZNODE, %COW_ZNODE or %OBSOLETE_ZNODE) + * @time: last access time (seconds) + * @level: level of the entry in the TNC tree + * @child_cnt: count of child znodes + * @iip: index in parent's zbranch array + * @alt: lower bound of key range has altered i.e. child inserted at slot 0 + * @lnum: LEB number of the corresponding indexing node + * @offs: offset of the corresponding indexing node + * @len: length of the corresponding indexing node + * @zbranch: array of znode branches (@c->fanout elements) + * + * Note! The @lnum, @offs, and @len fields are not really needed - we have them + * only for internal consistency check. They could be removed to save some RAM. + */ +struct ubifs_znode { + struct ubifs_znode *parent; + struct ubifs_znode *cnext; + unsigned long flags; + time64_t time; + int level; + int child_cnt; + int iip; + int alt; + int lnum; + int offs; + int len; + struct ubifs_zbranch zbranch[]; +}; + +/** + * struct bu_info - bulk-read information. + * @key: first data node key + * @zbranch: zbranches of data nodes to bulk read + * @buf: buffer to read into + * @buf_len: buffer length + * @gc_seq: GC sequence number to detect races with GC + * @cnt: number of data nodes for bulk read + * @blk_cnt: number of data blocks including holes + * @oef: end of file reached + */ +struct bu_info { + union ubifs_key key; + struct ubifs_zbranch zbranch[UBIFS_MAX_BULK_READ]; + void *buf; + int buf_len; + int gc_seq; + int cnt; + int blk_cnt; + int eof; +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_node_range - node length range description data structure. + * @len: fixed node length + * @min_len: minimum possible node length + * @max_len: maximum possible node length + * + * If @max_len is %0, the node has fixed length @len. + */ +struct ubifs_node_range { + union { + int len; + int min_len; + }; + int max_len; +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_compressor - UBIFS compressor description structure. + * @compr_type: compressor type (%UBIFS_COMPR_LZO, etc) + * @cc: cryptoapi compressor handle + * @comp_mutex: mutex used during compression + * @decomp_mutex: mutex used during decompression + * @name: compressor name + * @capi_name: cryptoapi compressor name + */ +struct ubifs_compressor { + int compr_type; + struct crypto_comp *cc; + struct mutex *comp_mutex; + struct mutex *decomp_mutex; + const char *name; + const char *capi_name; +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_budget_req - budget requirements of an operation. + * + * @fast: non-zero if the budgeting should try to acquire budget quickly and + * should not try to call write-back + * @recalculate: non-zero if @idx_growth, @data_growth, and @dd_growth fields + * have to be re-calculated + * @new_page: non-zero if the operation adds a new page + * @dirtied_page: non-zero if the operation makes a page dirty + * @new_dent: non-zero if the operation adds a new directory entry + * @mod_dent: non-zero if the operation removes or modifies an existing + * directory entry + * @new_ino: non-zero if the operation adds a new inode + * @new_ino_d: how much data newly created inode contains + * @dirtied_ino: how many inodes the operation makes dirty + * @dirtied_ino_d: how much data dirtied inode contains + * @idx_growth: how much the index will supposedly grow + * @data_growth: how much new data the operation will supposedly add + * @dd_growth: how much data that makes other data dirty the operation will + * supposedly add + * + * @idx_growth, @data_growth and @dd_growth are not used in budget request. The + * budgeting subsystem caches index and data growth values there to avoid + * re-calculating them when the budget is released. However, if @idx_growth is + * %-1, it is calculated by the release function using other fields. + * + * An inode may contain 4KiB of data at max., thus the widths of @new_ino_d + * is 13 bits, and @dirtied_ino_d - 15, because up to 4 inodes may be made + * dirty by the re-name operation. + * + * Note, UBIFS aligns node lengths to 8-bytes boundary, so the requester has to + * make sure the amount of inode data which contribute to @new_ino_d and + * @dirtied_ino_d fields are aligned. + */ +struct ubifs_budget_req { + unsigned int fast:1; + unsigned int recalculate:1; +#ifndef UBIFS_DEBUG + unsigned int new_page:1; + unsigned int dirtied_page:1; + unsigned int new_dent:1; + unsigned int mod_dent:1; + unsigned int new_ino:1; + unsigned int new_ino_d:13; + unsigned int dirtied_ino:4; + unsigned int dirtied_ino_d:15; +#else + /* Not bit-fields to check for overflows */ + unsigned int new_page; + unsigned int dirtied_page; + unsigned int new_dent; + unsigned int mod_dent; + unsigned int new_ino; + unsigned int new_ino_d; + unsigned int dirtied_ino; + unsigned int dirtied_ino_d; +#endif + int idx_growth; + int data_growth; + int dd_growth; +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_orphan - stores the inode number of an orphan. + * @rb: rb-tree node of rb-tree of orphans sorted by inode number + * @list: list head of list of orphans in order added + * @new_list: list head of list of orphans added since the last commit + * @cnext: next orphan to commit + * @dnext: next orphan to delete + * @inum: inode number + * @new: %1 => added since the last commit, otherwise %0 + * @cmt: %1 => commit pending, otherwise %0 + * @del: %1 => delete pending, otherwise %0 + */ +struct ubifs_orphan { + struct rb_node rb; + struct list_head list; + struct list_head new_list; + struct ubifs_orphan *cnext; + struct ubifs_orphan *dnext; + ino_t inum; + unsigned new:1; + unsigned cmt:1; + unsigned del:1; +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_mount_opts - UBIFS-specific mount options information. + * @unmount_mode: selected unmount mode (%0 default, %1 normal, %2 fast) + * @bulk_read: enable/disable bulk-reads (%0 default, %1 disable, %2 enable) + * @chk_data_crc: enable/disable CRC data checking when reading data nodes + * (%0 default, %1 disable, %2 enable) + * @override_compr: override default compressor (%0 - do not override and use + * superblock compressor, %1 - override and use compressor + * specified in @compr_type) + * @compr_type: compressor type to override the superblock compressor with + * (%UBIFS_COMPR_NONE, etc) + */ +struct ubifs_mount_opts { + unsigned int unmount_mode:2; + unsigned int bulk_read:2; + unsigned int chk_data_crc:2; + unsigned int override_compr:1; + unsigned int compr_type:2; +}; + +/** + * struct ubifs_budg_info - UBIFS budgeting information. + * @idx_growth: amount of bytes budgeted for index growth + * @data_growth: amount of bytes budgeted for cached data + * @dd_growth: amount of bytes budgeted for cached data that will make + * other data dirty + * @uncommitted_idx: amount of bytes were budgeted for growth of the index, but + * which still have to be taken into account because the index + * has not been committed so far + * @old_idx_sz: size of index on flash + * @min_idx_lebs: minimum number of LEBs required for the index + * @nospace: non-zero if the file-system does not have flash space (used as + * optimization) + * @nospace_rp: the same as @nospace, but additionally means that even reserved + * pool is full + * @page_budget: budget for a page (constant, never changed after mount) + * @inode_budget: budget for an inode (constant, never changed after mount) + * @dent_budget: budget for a directory entry (constant, never changed after + * mount) + */ +struct ubifs_budg_info { + long long idx_growth; + long long data_growth; + long long dd_growth; + long long uncommitted_idx; + unsigned long long old_idx_sz; + int min_idx_lebs; + unsigned int nospace:1; + unsigned int nospace_rp:1; + int page_budget; + int inode_budget; + int dent_budget; +}; + +struct ubifs_debug_info; + +/** + * struct ubifs_info - UBIFS file-system description data structure + * (per-superblock). + * @vfs_sb: VFS @struct super_block object + * + * @highest_inum: highest used inode number + * @max_sqnum: current global sequence number + * @cmt_no: commit number of the last successfully completed commit, protected + * by @commit_sem + * @cnt_lock: protects @highest_inum and @max_sqnum counters + * @fmt_version: UBIFS on-flash format version + * @ro_compat_version: R/O compatibility version + * @uuid: UUID from super block + * + * @lhead_lnum: log head logical eraseblock number + * @lhead_offs: log head offset + * @ltail_lnum: log tail logical eraseblock number (offset is always 0) + * @log_mutex: protects the log, @lhead_lnum, @lhead_offs, @ltail_lnum, and + * @bud_bytes + * @min_log_bytes: minimum required number of bytes in the log + * @cmt_bud_bytes: used during commit to temporarily amount of bytes in + * committed buds + * + * @buds: tree of all buds indexed by bud LEB number + * @bud_bytes: how many bytes of flash is used by buds + * @buds_lock: protects the @buds tree, @bud_bytes, and per-journal head bud + * lists + * @jhead_cnt: count of journal heads + * @jheads: journal heads (head zero is base head) + * @max_bud_bytes: maximum number of bytes allowed in buds + * @bg_bud_bytes: number of bud bytes when background commit is initiated + * @old_buds: buds to be released after commit ends + * @max_bud_cnt: maximum number of buds + * + * @commit_sem: synchronizes committer with other processes + * @cmt_state: commit state + * @cs_lock: commit state lock + * @cmt_wq: wait queue to sleep on if the log is full and a commit is running + * + * @big_lpt: flag that LPT is too big to write whole during commit + * @space_fixup: flag indicating that free space in LEBs needs to be cleaned up + * @double_hash: flag indicating that we can do lookups by hash + * @encrypted: flag indicating that this file system contains encrypted files + * @no_chk_data_crc: do not check CRCs when reading data nodes (except during + * recovery) + * @bulk_read: enable bulk-reads + * @default_compr: default compression algorithm (%UBIFS_COMPR_LZO, etc) + * @rw_incompat: the media is not R/W compatible + * @assert_action: action to take when a ubifs_assert() fails + * + * @tnc_mutex: protects the Tree Node Cache (TNC), @zroot, @cnext, @enext, and + * @calc_idx_sz + * @zroot: zbranch which points to the root index node and znode + * @cnext: next znode to commit + * @enext: next znode to commit to empty space + * @gap_lebs: array of LEBs used by the in-gaps commit method + * @cbuf: commit buffer + * @ileb_buf: buffer for commit in-the-gaps method + * @ileb_len: length of data in ileb_buf + * @ihead_lnum: LEB number of index head + * @ihead_offs: offset of index head + * @ilebs: pre-allocated index LEBs + * @ileb_cnt: number of pre-allocated index LEBs + * @ileb_nxt: next pre-allocated index LEBs + * @old_idx: tree of index nodes obsoleted since the last commit start + * @bottom_up_buf: a buffer which is used by 'dirty_cow_bottom_up()' in tnc.c + * + * @mst_node: master node + * @mst_offs: offset of valid master node + * + * @max_bu_buf_len: maximum bulk-read buffer length + * @bu_mutex: protects the pre-allocated bulk-read buffer and @c->bu + * @bu: pre-allocated bulk-read information + * + * @write_reserve_mutex: protects @write_reserve_buf + * @write_reserve_buf: on the write path we allocate memory, which might + * sometimes be unavailable, in which case we use this + * write reserve buffer + * + * @log_lebs: number of logical eraseblocks in the log + * @log_bytes: log size in bytes + * @log_last: last LEB of the log + * @lpt_lebs: number of LEBs used for lprops table + * @lpt_first: first LEB of the lprops table area + * @lpt_last: last LEB of the lprops table area + * @orph_lebs: number of LEBs used for the orphan area + * @orph_first: first LEB of the orphan area + * @orph_last: last LEB of the orphan area + * @main_lebs: count of LEBs in the main area + * @main_first: first LEB of the main area + * @main_bytes: main area size in bytes + * + * @key_hash_type: type of the key hash + * @key_hash: direntry key hash function + * @key_fmt: key format + * @key_len: key length + * @fanout: fanout of the index tree (number of links per indexing node) + * + * @min_io_size: minimal input/output unit size + * @min_io_shift: number of bits in @min_io_size minus one + * @max_write_size: maximum amount of bytes the underlying flash can write at a + * time (MTD write buffer size) + * @max_write_shift: number of bits in @max_write_size minus one + * @leb_size: logical eraseblock size in bytes + * @leb_start: starting offset of logical eraseblocks within physical + * eraseblocks + * @half_leb_size: half LEB size + * @idx_leb_size: how many bytes of an LEB are effectively available when it is + * used to store indexing nodes (@leb_size - @max_idx_node_sz) + * @leb_cnt: count of logical eraseblocks + * @max_leb_cnt: maximum count of logical eraseblocks + * @old_leb_cnt: count of logical eraseblocks before re-size + * @ro_media: the underlying UBI volume is read-only + * @ro_mount: the file-system was mounted as read-only + * @ro_error: UBIFS switched to R/O mode because an error happened + * + * @dirty_pg_cnt: number of dirty pages (not used) + * @dirty_zn_cnt: number of dirty znodes + * @clean_zn_cnt: number of clean znodes + * + * @space_lock: protects @bi and @lst + * @lst: lprops statistics + * @bi: budgeting information + * @calc_idx_sz: temporary variable which is used to calculate new index size + * (contains accurate new index size at end of TNC commit start) + * + * @ref_node_alsz: size of the LEB reference node aligned to the min. flash + * I/O unit + * @mst_node_alsz: master node aligned size + * @min_idx_node_sz: minimum indexing node aligned on 8-bytes boundary + * @max_idx_node_sz: maximum indexing node aligned on 8-bytes boundary + * @max_inode_sz: maximum possible inode size in bytes + * @max_znode_sz: size of znode in bytes + * + * @leb_overhead: how many bytes are wasted in an LEB when it is filled with + * data nodes of maximum size - used in free space reporting + * @dead_wm: LEB dead space watermark + * @dark_wm: LEB dark space watermark + * @block_cnt: count of 4KiB blocks on the FS + * + * @ranges: UBIFS node length ranges + * @ubi: UBI volume descriptor + * @di: UBI device information + * @vi: UBI volume information + * + * @orph_tree: rb-tree of orphan inode numbers + * @orph_list: list of orphan inode numbers in order added + * @orph_new: list of orphan inode numbers added since last commit + * @orph_cnext: next orphan to commit + * @orph_dnext: next orphan to delete + * @orphan_lock: lock for orph_tree and orph_new + * @orph_buf: buffer for orphan nodes + * @new_orphans: number of orphans since last commit + * @cmt_orphans: number of orphans being committed + * @tot_orphans: number of orphans in the rb_tree + * @max_orphans: maximum number of orphans allowed + * @ohead_lnum: orphan head LEB number + * @ohead_offs: orphan head offset + * @no_orphs: non-zero if there are no orphans + * + * @bgt: UBIFS background thread + * @bgt_name: background thread name + * @need_bgt: if background thread should run + * @need_wbuf_sync: if write-buffers have to be synchronized + * + * @gc_lnum: LEB number used for garbage collection + * @sbuf: a buffer of LEB size used by GC and replay for scanning + * @idx_gc: list of index LEBs that have been garbage collected + * @idx_gc_cnt: number of elements on the idx_gc list + * @gc_seq: incremented for every non-index LEB garbage collected + * @gced_lnum: last non-index LEB that was garbage collected + * + * @infos_list: links all 'ubifs_info' objects + * @umount_mutex: serializes shrinker and un-mount + * @shrinker_run_no: shrinker run number + * + * @space_bits: number of bits needed to record free or dirty space + * @lpt_lnum_bits: number of bits needed to record a LEB number in the LPT + * @lpt_offs_bits: number of bits needed to record an offset in the LPT + * @lpt_spc_bits: number of bits needed to space in the LPT + * @pcnt_bits: number of bits needed to record pnode or nnode number + * @lnum_bits: number of bits needed to record LEB number + * @nnode_sz: size of on-flash nnode + * @pnode_sz: size of on-flash pnode + * @ltab_sz: size of on-flash LPT lprops table + * @lsave_sz: size of on-flash LPT save table + * @pnode_cnt: number of pnodes + * @nnode_cnt: number of nnodes + * @lpt_hght: height of the LPT + * @pnodes_have: number of pnodes in memory + * + * @lp_mutex: protects lprops table and all the other lprops-related fields + * @lpt_lnum: LEB number of the root nnode of the LPT + * @lpt_offs: offset of the root nnode of the LPT + * @nhead_lnum: LEB number of LPT head + * @nhead_offs: offset of LPT head + * @lpt_drty_flgs: dirty flags for LPT special nodes e.g. ltab + * @dirty_nn_cnt: number of dirty nnodes + * @dirty_pn_cnt: number of dirty pnodes + * @check_lpt_free: flag that indicates LPT GC may be needed + * @lpt_sz: LPT size + * @lpt_nod_buf: buffer for an on-flash nnode or pnode + * @lpt_buf: buffer of LEB size used by LPT + * @nroot: address in memory of the root nnode of the LPT + * @lpt_cnext: next LPT node to commit + * @lpt_heap: array of heaps of categorized lprops + * @dirty_idx: a (reverse sorted) copy of the LPROPS_DIRTY_IDX heap as at + * previous commit start + * @uncat_list: list of un-categorized LEBs + * @empty_list: list of empty LEBs + * @freeable_list: list of freeable non-index LEBs (free + dirty == @leb_size) + * @frdi_idx_list: list of freeable index LEBs (free + dirty == @leb_size) + * @freeable_cnt: number of freeable LEBs in @freeable_list + * @in_a_category_cnt: count of lprops which are in a certain category, which + * basically meants that they were loaded from the flash + * + * @ltab_lnum: LEB number of LPT's own lprops table + * @ltab_offs: offset of LPT's own lprops table + * @ltab: LPT's own lprops table + * @ltab_cmt: LPT's own lprops table (commit copy) + * @lsave_cnt: number of LEB numbers in LPT's save table + * @lsave_lnum: LEB number of LPT's save table + * @lsave_offs: offset of LPT's save table + * @lsave: LPT's save table + * @lscan_lnum: LEB number of last LPT scan + * + * @rp_size: size of the reserved pool in bytes + * @report_rp_size: size of the reserved pool reported to user-space + * @rp_uid: reserved pool user ID + * @rp_gid: reserved pool group ID + * + * @empty: %1 if the UBI device is empty + * @need_recovery: %1 if the file-system needs recovery + * @replaying: %1 during journal replay + * @mounting: %1 while mounting + * @probing: %1 while attempting to mount if SB_SILENT mount flag is set + * @remounting_rw: %1 while re-mounting from R/O mode to R/W mode + * @replay_list: temporary list used during journal replay + * @replay_buds: list of buds to replay + * @cs_sqnum: sequence number of first node in the log (commit start node) + * @unclean_leb_list: LEBs to recover when re-mounting R/O mounted FS to R/W + * mode + * @rcvrd_mst_node: recovered master node to write when re-mounting R/O mounted + * FS to R/W mode + * @size_tree: inode size information for recovery + * @mount_opts: UBIFS-specific mount options + * + * @dbg: debugging-related information + */ +struct ubifs_info { + struct super_block *vfs_sb; + + ino_t highest_inum; + unsigned long long max_sqnum; + unsigned long long cmt_no; + spinlock_t cnt_lock; + int fmt_version; + int ro_compat_version; + unsigned char uuid[16]; + + int lhead_lnum; + int lhead_offs; + int ltail_lnum; + struct mutex log_mutex; + int min_log_bytes; + long long cmt_bud_bytes; + + struct rb_root buds; + long long bud_bytes; + spinlock_t buds_lock; + int jhead_cnt; + struct ubifs_jhead *jheads; + long long max_bud_bytes; + long long bg_bud_bytes; + struct list_head old_buds; + int max_bud_cnt; + + struct rw_semaphore commit_sem; + int cmt_state; + spinlock_t cs_lock; + wait_queue_head_t cmt_wq; + + unsigned int big_lpt:1; + unsigned int space_fixup:1; + unsigned int double_hash:1; + unsigned int encrypted:1; + unsigned int no_chk_data_crc:1; + unsigned int bulk_read:1; + unsigned int default_compr:2; + unsigned int rw_incompat:1; + unsigned int assert_action:2; + + struct mutex tnc_mutex; + struct ubifs_zbranch zroot; + struct ubifs_znode *cnext; + struct ubifs_znode *enext; + int *gap_lebs; + void *cbuf; + void *ileb_buf; + int ileb_len; + int ihead_lnum; + int ihead_offs; + int *ilebs; + int ileb_cnt; + int ileb_nxt; + struct rb_root old_idx; + int *bottom_up_buf; + + struct ubifs_mst_node *mst_node; + int mst_offs; + + int max_bu_buf_len; + struct mutex bu_mutex; + struct bu_info bu; + + struct mutex write_reserve_mutex; + void *write_reserve_buf; + + int log_lebs; + long long log_bytes; + int log_last; + int lpt_lebs; + int lpt_first; + int lpt_last; + int orph_lebs; + int orph_first; + int orph_last; + int main_lebs; + int main_first; + long long main_bytes; + + uint8_t key_hash_type; + uint32_t (*key_hash)(const char *str, int len); + int key_fmt; + int key_len; + int fanout; + + int min_io_size; + int min_io_shift; + int max_write_size; + int max_write_shift; + int leb_size; + int leb_start; + int half_leb_size; + int idx_leb_size; + int leb_cnt; + int max_leb_cnt; + int old_leb_cnt; + unsigned int ro_media:1; + unsigned int ro_mount:1; + unsigned int ro_error:1; + + atomic_long_t dirty_pg_cnt; + atomic_long_t dirty_zn_cnt; + atomic_long_t clean_zn_cnt; + + spinlock_t space_lock; + struct ubifs_lp_stats lst; + struct ubifs_budg_info bi; + unsigned long long calc_idx_sz; + + int ref_node_alsz; + int mst_node_alsz; + int min_idx_node_sz; + int max_idx_node_sz; + long long max_inode_sz; + int max_znode_sz; + + int leb_overhead; + int dead_wm; + int dark_wm; + int block_cnt; + + struct ubifs_node_range ranges[UBIFS_NODE_TYPES_CNT]; + struct ubi_volume_desc *ubi; + struct ubi_device_info di; + struct ubi_volume_info vi; + + struct rb_root orph_tree; + struct list_head orph_list; + struct list_head orph_new; + struct ubifs_orphan *orph_cnext; + struct ubifs_orphan *orph_dnext; + spinlock_t orphan_lock; + void *orph_buf; + int new_orphans; + int cmt_orphans; + int tot_orphans; + int max_orphans; + int ohead_lnum; + int ohead_offs; + int no_orphs; + + struct task_struct *bgt; + char bgt_name[sizeof(BGT_NAME_PATTERN) + 9]; + int need_bgt; + int need_wbuf_sync; + + int gc_lnum; + void *sbuf; + struct list_head idx_gc; + int idx_gc_cnt; + int gc_seq; + int gced_lnum; + + struct list_head infos_list; + struct mutex umount_mutex; + unsigned int shrinker_run_no; + + int space_bits; + int lpt_lnum_bits; + int lpt_offs_bits; + int lpt_spc_bits; + int pcnt_bits; + int lnum_bits; + int nnode_sz; + int pnode_sz; + int ltab_sz; + int lsave_sz; + int pnode_cnt; + int nnode_cnt; + int lpt_hght; + int pnodes_have; + + struct mutex lp_mutex; + int lpt_lnum; + int lpt_offs; + int nhead_lnum; + int nhead_offs; + int lpt_drty_flgs; + int dirty_nn_cnt; + int dirty_pn_cnt; + int check_lpt_free; + long long lpt_sz; + void *lpt_nod_buf; + void *lpt_buf; + struct ubifs_nnode *nroot; + struct ubifs_cnode *lpt_cnext; + struct ubifs_lpt_heap lpt_heap[LPROPS_HEAP_CNT]; + struct ubifs_lpt_heap dirty_idx; + struct list_head uncat_list; + struct list_head empty_list; + struct list_head freeable_list; + struct list_head frdi_idx_list; + int freeable_cnt; + int in_a_category_cnt; + + int ltab_lnum; + int ltab_offs; + struct ubifs_lpt_lprops *ltab; + struct ubifs_lpt_lprops *ltab_cmt; + int lsave_cnt; + int lsave_lnum; + int lsave_offs; + int *lsave; + int lscan_lnum; + + long long rp_size; + long long report_rp_size; + kuid_t rp_uid; + kgid_t rp_gid; + + /* The below fields are used only during mounting and re-mounting */ + unsigned int empty:1; + unsigned int need_recovery:1; + unsigned int replaying:1; + unsigned int mounting:1; + unsigned int remounting_rw:1; + unsigned int probing:1; + struct list_head replay_list; + struct list_head replay_buds; + unsigned long long cs_sqnum; + struct list_head unclean_leb_list; + struct ubifs_mst_node *rcvrd_mst_node; + struct rb_root size_tree; + struct ubifs_mount_opts mount_opts; + + struct ubifs_debug_info *dbg; +}; + +extern struct list_head ubifs_infos; +extern spinlock_t ubifs_infos_lock; +extern atomic_long_t ubifs_clean_zn_cnt; +extern const struct super_operations ubifs_super_operations; +extern const struct address_space_operations ubifs_file_address_operations; +extern const struct file_operations ubifs_file_operations; +extern const struct inode_operations ubifs_file_inode_operations; +extern const struct file_operations ubifs_dir_operations; +extern const struct inode_operations ubifs_dir_inode_operations; +extern const struct inode_operations ubifs_symlink_inode_operations; +extern struct ubifs_compressor *ubifs_compressors[UBIFS_COMPR_TYPES_CNT]; + +/* io.c */ +void ubifs_ro_mode(struct ubifs_info *c, int err); +int ubifs_leb_read(const struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, void *buf, int offs, + int len, int even_ebadmsg); +int ubifs_leb_write(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, const void *buf, int offs, + int len); +int ubifs_leb_change(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, const void *buf, int len); +int ubifs_leb_unmap(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum); +int ubifs_leb_map(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum); +int ubifs_is_mapped(const struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum); +int ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock(struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf, void *buf, int len); +int ubifs_wbuf_seek_nolock(struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf, int lnum, int offs); +int ubifs_wbuf_init(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf); +int ubifs_read_node(const struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, int type, int len, + int lnum, int offs); +int ubifs_read_node_wbuf(struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf, void *buf, int type, int len, + int lnum, int offs); +int ubifs_write_node(struct ubifs_info *c, void *node, int len, int lnum, + int offs); +int ubifs_check_node(const struct ubifs_info *c, const void *buf, int lnum, + int offs, int quiet, int must_chk_crc); +void ubifs_prepare_node(struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, int len, int pad); +void ubifs_prep_grp_node(struct ubifs_info *c, void *node, int len, int last); +int ubifs_io_init(struct ubifs_info *c); +void ubifs_pad(const struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, int pad); +int ubifs_wbuf_sync_nolock(struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf); +int ubifs_bg_wbufs_sync(struct ubifs_info *c); +void ubifs_wbuf_add_ino_nolock(struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf, ino_t inum); +int ubifs_sync_wbufs_by_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *inode); + +/* scan.c */ +struct ubifs_scan_leb *ubifs_scan(const struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, + int offs, void *sbuf, int quiet); +void ubifs_scan_destroy(struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb); +int ubifs_scan_a_node(const struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, int len, int lnum, + int offs, int quiet); +struct ubifs_scan_leb *ubifs_start_scan(const struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, + int offs, void *sbuf); +void ubifs_end_scan(const struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb, + int lnum, int offs); +int ubifs_add_snod(const struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb, + void *buf, int offs); +void ubifs_scanned_corruption(const struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int offs, + void *buf); + +/* log.c */ +void ubifs_add_bud(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_bud *bud); +void ubifs_create_buds_lists(struct ubifs_info *c); +int ubifs_add_bud_to_log(struct ubifs_info *c, int jhead, int lnum, int offs); +struct ubifs_bud *ubifs_search_bud(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum); +struct ubifs_wbuf *ubifs_get_wbuf(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum); +int ubifs_log_start_commit(struct ubifs_info *c, int *ltail_lnum); +int ubifs_log_end_commit(struct ubifs_info *c, int new_ltail_lnum); +int ubifs_log_post_commit(struct ubifs_info *c, int old_ltail_lnum); +int ubifs_consolidate_log(struct ubifs_info *c); + +/* journal.c */ +int ubifs_jnl_update(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *dir, + const struct fscrypt_name *nm, const struct inode *inode, + int deletion, int xent); +int ubifs_jnl_write_data(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode, + const union ubifs_key *key, const void *buf, int len); +int ubifs_jnl_write_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode); +int ubifs_jnl_delete_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode); +int ubifs_jnl_xrename(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *fst_dir, + const struct inode *fst_inode, + const struct fscrypt_name *fst_nm, + const struct inode *snd_dir, + const struct inode *snd_inode, + const struct fscrypt_name *snd_nm, int sync); +int ubifs_jnl_rename(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *old_dir, + const struct inode *old_inode, + const struct fscrypt_name *old_nm, + const struct inode *new_dir, + const struct inode *new_inode, + const struct fscrypt_name *new_nm, + const struct inode *whiteout, int sync); +int ubifs_jnl_truncate(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode, + loff_t old_size, loff_t new_size); +int ubifs_jnl_delete_xattr(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *host, + const struct inode *inode, const struct fscrypt_name *nm); +int ubifs_jnl_change_xattr(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode1, + const struct inode *inode2); + +/* budget.c */ +int ubifs_budget_space(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_budget_req *req); +void ubifs_release_budget(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_budget_req *req); +void ubifs_release_dirty_inode_budget(struct ubifs_info *c, + struct ubifs_inode *ui); +int ubifs_budget_inode_op(struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *inode, + struct ubifs_budget_req *req); +void ubifs_release_ino_dirty(struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *inode, + struct ubifs_budget_req *req); +void ubifs_cancel_ino_op(struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *inode, + struct ubifs_budget_req *req); +long long ubifs_get_free_space(struct ubifs_info *c); +long long ubifs_get_free_space_nolock(struct ubifs_info *c); +int ubifs_calc_min_idx_lebs(struct ubifs_info *c); +void ubifs_convert_page_budget(struct ubifs_info *c); +long long ubifs_reported_space(const struct ubifs_info *c, long long free); +long long ubifs_calc_available(const struct ubifs_info *c, int min_idx_lebs); + +/* find.c */ +int ubifs_find_free_space(struct ubifs_info *c, int min_space, int *offs, + int squeeze); +int ubifs_find_free_leb_for_idx(struct ubifs_info *c); +int ubifs_find_dirty_leb(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lprops *ret_lp, + int min_space, int pick_free); +int ubifs_find_dirty_idx_leb(struct ubifs_info *c); +int ubifs_save_dirty_idx_lnums(struct ubifs_info *c); + +/* tnc.c */ +int ubifs_lookup_level0(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key, + struct ubifs_znode **zn, int *n); +int ubifs_tnc_lookup_nm(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key, + void *node, const struct fscrypt_name *nm); +int ubifs_tnc_lookup_dh(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key, + void *node, uint32_t secondary_hash); +int ubifs_tnc_locate(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key, + void *node, int *lnum, int *offs); +int ubifs_tnc_add(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key, int lnum, + int offs, int len); +int ubifs_tnc_replace(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key, + int old_lnum, int old_offs, int lnum, int offs, int len); +int ubifs_tnc_add_nm(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key, + int lnum, int offs, int len, const struct fscrypt_name *nm); +int ubifs_tnc_remove(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key); +int ubifs_tnc_remove_nm(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key, + const struct fscrypt_name *nm); +int ubifs_tnc_remove_dh(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key, + uint32_t cookie); +int ubifs_tnc_remove_range(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *from_key, + union ubifs_key *to_key); +int ubifs_tnc_remove_ino(struct ubifs_info *c, ino_t inum); +struct ubifs_dent_node *ubifs_tnc_next_ent(struct ubifs_info *c, + union ubifs_key *key, + const struct fscrypt_name *nm); +void ubifs_tnc_close(struct ubifs_info *c); +int ubifs_tnc_has_node(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *key, int level, + int lnum, int offs, int is_idx); +int ubifs_dirty_idx_node(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *key, int level, + int lnum, int offs); +/* Shared by tnc.c for tnc_commit.c */ +void destroy_old_idx(struct ubifs_info *c); +int is_idx_node_in_tnc(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *key, int level, + int lnum, int offs); +int insert_old_idx_znode(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_znode *znode); +int ubifs_tnc_get_bu_keys(struct ubifs_info *c, struct bu_info *bu); +int ubifs_tnc_bulk_read(struct ubifs_info *c, struct bu_info *bu); + +/* tnc_misc.c */ +struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_tnc_levelorder_next(const struct ubifs_info *c, + struct ubifs_znode *zr, + struct ubifs_znode *znode); +int ubifs_search_zbranch(const struct ubifs_info *c, + const struct ubifs_znode *znode, + const union ubifs_key *key, int *n); +struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_tnc_postorder_first(struct ubifs_znode *znode); +struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_tnc_postorder_next(const struct ubifs_info *c, + struct ubifs_znode *znode); +long ubifs_destroy_tnc_subtree(const struct ubifs_info *c, + struct ubifs_znode *zr); +struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_load_znode(struct ubifs_info *c, + struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr, + struct ubifs_znode *parent, int iip); +int ubifs_tnc_read_node(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr, + void *node); + +/* tnc_commit.c */ +int ubifs_tnc_start_commit(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_zbranch *zroot); +int ubifs_tnc_end_commit(struct ubifs_info *c); + +/* shrinker.c */ +unsigned long ubifs_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, + struct shrink_control *sc); +unsigned long ubifs_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, + struct shrink_control *sc); + +/* commit.c */ +int ubifs_bg_thread(void *info); +void ubifs_commit_required(struct ubifs_info *c); +void ubifs_request_bg_commit(struct ubifs_info *c); +int ubifs_run_commit(struct ubifs_info *c); +void ubifs_recovery_commit(struct ubifs_info *c); +int ubifs_gc_should_commit(struct ubifs_info *c); +void ubifs_wait_for_commit(struct ubifs_info *c); + +/* master.c */ +int ubifs_read_master(struct ubifs_info *c); +int ubifs_write_master(struct ubifs_info *c); + +/* sb.c */ +int ubifs_read_superblock(struct ubifs_info *c); +struct ubifs_sb_node *ubifs_read_sb_node(struct ubifs_info *c); +int ubifs_write_sb_node(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_sb_node *sup); +int ubifs_fixup_free_space(struct ubifs_info *c); +int ubifs_enable_encryption(struct ubifs_info *c); + +/* replay.c */ +int ubifs_validate_entry(struct ubifs_info *c, + const struct ubifs_dent_node *dent); +int ubifs_replay_journal(struct ubifs_info *c); + +/* gc.c */ +int ubifs_garbage_collect(struct ubifs_info *c, int anyway); +int ubifs_gc_start_commit(struct ubifs_info *c); +int ubifs_gc_end_commit(struct ubifs_info *c); +void ubifs_destroy_idx_gc(struct ubifs_info *c); +int ubifs_get_idx_gc_leb(struct ubifs_info *c); +int ubifs_garbage_collect_leb(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lprops *lp); + +/* orphan.c */ +int ubifs_add_orphan(struct ubifs_info *c, ino_t inum); +void ubifs_delete_orphan(struct ubifs_info *c, ino_t inum); +int ubifs_orphan_start_commit(struct ubifs_info *c); +int ubifs_orphan_end_commit(struct ubifs_info *c); +int ubifs_mount_orphans(struct ubifs_info *c, int unclean, int read_only); +int ubifs_clear_orphans(struct ubifs_info *c); + +/* lpt.c */ +int ubifs_calc_lpt_geom(struct ubifs_info *c); +int ubifs_create_dflt_lpt(struct ubifs_info *c, int *main_lebs, int lpt_first, + int *lpt_lebs, int *big_lpt); +int ubifs_lpt_init(struct ubifs_info *c, int rd, int wr); +struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_lpt_lookup(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum); +struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_lpt_lookup_dirty(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum); +int ubifs_lpt_scan_nolock(struct ubifs_info *c, int start_lnum, int end_lnum, + ubifs_lpt_scan_callback scan_cb, void *data); + +/* Shared by lpt.c for lpt_commit.c */ +void ubifs_pack_lsave(struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, int *lsave); +void ubifs_pack_ltab(struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, + struct ubifs_lpt_lprops *ltab); +void ubifs_pack_pnode(struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, + struct ubifs_pnode *pnode); +void ubifs_pack_nnode(struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, + struct ubifs_nnode *nnode); +struct ubifs_pnode *ubifs_get_pnode(struct ubifs_info *c, + struct ubifs_nnode *parent, int iip); +struct ubifs_nnode *ubifs_get_nnode(struct ubifs_info *c, + struct ubifs_nnode *parent, int iip); +int ubifs_read_nnode(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_nnode *parent, int iip); +void ubifs_add_lpt_dirt(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int dirty); +void ubifs_add_nnode_dirt(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_nnode *nnode); +uint32_t ubifs_unpack_bits(const struct ubifs_info *c, uint8_t **addr, int *pos, int nrbits); +struct ubifs_nnode *ubifs_first_nnode(struct ubifs_info *c, int *hght); +/* Needed only in debugging code in lpt_commit.c */ +int ubifs_unpack_nnode(const struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, + struct ubifs_nnode *nnode); + +/* lpt_commit.c */ +int ubifs_lpt_start_commit(struct ubifs_info *c); +int ubifs_lpt_end_commit(struct ubifs_info *c); +int ubifs_lpt_post_commit(struct ubifs_info *c); +void ubifs_lpt_free(struct ubifs_info *c, int wr_only); + +/* lprops.c */ +const struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_change_lp(struct ubifs_info *c, + const struct ubifs_lprops *lp, + int free, int dirty, int flags, + int idx_gc_cnt); +void ubifs_get_lp_stats(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lp_stats *lst); +void ubifs_add_to_cat(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lprops *lprops, + int cat); +void ubifs_replace_cat(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lprops *old_lprops, + struct ubifs_lprops *new_lprops); +void ubifs_ensure_cat(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lprops *lprops); +int ubifs_categorize_lprops(const struct ubifs_info *c, + const struct ubifs_lprops *lprops); +int ubifs_change_one_lp(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int free, int dirty, + int flags_set, int flags_clean, int idx_gc_cnt); +int ubifs_update_one_lp(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int free, int dirty, + int flags_set, int flags_clean); +int ubifs_read_one_lp(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, struct ubifs_lprops *lp); +const struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_fast_find_free(struct ubifs_info *c); +const struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_fast_find_empty(struct ubifs_info *c); +const struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_fast_find_freeable(struct ubifs_info *c); +const struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_fast_find_frdi_idx(struct ubifs_info *c); +int ubifs_calc_dark(const struct ubifs_info *c, int spc); + +/* file.c */ +int ubifs_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync); +int ubifs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr); +#ifdef CONFIG_UBIFS_ATIME_SUPPORT +int ubifs_update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec64 *time, int flags); +#endif + +/* dir.c */ +struct inode *ubifs_new_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *dir, + umode_t mode); +int ubifs_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, + u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags); +int ubifs_check_dir_empty(struct inode *dir); + +/* xattr.c */ +extern const struct xattr_handler *ubifs_xattr_handlers[]; +ssize_t ubifs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t size); +int ubifs_xattr_set(struct inode *host, const char *name, const void *value, + size_t size, int flags, bool check_lock); +ssize_t ubifs_xattr_get(struct inode *host, const char *name, void *buf, + size_t size); + +#ifdef CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_XATTR +void ubifs_evict_xattr_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, ino_t xattr_inum); +#else +static inline void ubifs_evict_xattr_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, + ino_t xattr_inum) { } +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_SECURITY +extern int ubifs_init_security(struct inode *dentry, struct inode *inode, + const struct qstr *qstr); +#else +static inline int ubifs_init_security(struct inode *dentry, + struct inode *inode, const struct qstr *qstr) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + + +/* super.c */ +struct inode *ubifs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long inum); + +/* recovery.c */ +int ubifs_recover_master_node(struct ubifs_info *c); +int ubifs_write_rcvrd_mst_node(struct ubifs_info *c); +struct ubifs_scan_leb *ubifs_recover_leb(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, + int offs, void *sbuf, int jhead); +struct ubifs_scan_leb *ubifs_recover_log_leb(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, + int offs, void *sbuf); +int ubifs_recover_inl_heads(struct ubifs_info *c, void *sbuf); +int ubifs_clean_lebs(struct ubifs_info *c, void *sbuf); +int ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit(struct ubifs_info *c); +int ubifs_recover_size_accum(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *key, + int deletion, loff_t new_size); +int ubifs_recover_size(struct ubifs_info *c); +void ubifs_destroy_size_tree(struct ubifs_info *c); + +/* ioctl.c */ +long ubifs_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); +void ubifs_set_inode_flags(struct inode *inode); +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT +long ubifs_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); +#endif + +/* compressor.c */ +int __init ubifs_compressors_init(void); +void ubifs_compressors_exit(void); +void ubifs_compress(const struct ubifs_info *c, const void *in_buf, int in_len, + void *out_buf, int *out_len, int *compr_type); +int ubifs_decompress(const struct ubifs_info *c, const void *buf, int len, + void *out, int *out_len, int compr_type); + +#include "debug.h" +#include "misc.h" +#include "key.h" + +#ifndef CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_ENCRYPTION +static inline int ubifs_encrypt(const struct inode *inode, + struct ubifs_data_node *dn, + unsigned int in_len, unsigned int *out_len, + int block) +{ + struct ubifs_info *c = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info; + ubifs_assert(c, 0); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} +static inline int ubifs_decrypt(const struct inode *inode, + struct ubifs_data_node *dn, + unsigned int *out_len, int block) +{ + struct ubifs_info *c = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info; + ubifs_assert(c, 0); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} +#else +/* crypto.c */ +int ubifs_encrypt(const struct inode *inode, struct ubifs_data_node *dn, + unsigned int in_len, unsigned int *out_len, int block); +int ubifs_decrypt(const struct inode *inode, struct ubifs_data_node *dn, + unsigned int *out_len, int block); +#endif + +extern const struct fscrypt_operations ubifs_crypt_operations; + +static inline bool ubifs_crypt_is_encrypted(const struct inode *inode) +{ + const struct ubifs_inode *ui = ubifs_inode(inode); + + return ui->flags & UBIFS_CRYPT_FL; +} + +/* Normal UBIFS messages */ +__printf(2, 3) +void ubifs_msg(const struct ubifs_info *c, const char *fmt, ...); +__printf(2, 3) +void ubifs_err(const struct ubifs_info *c, const char *fmt, ...); +__printf(2, 3) +void ubifs_warn(const struct ubifs_info *c, const char *fmt, ...); +/* + * A conditional variant of 'ubifs_err()' which doesn't output anything + * if probing (ie. SB_SILENT set). + */ +#define ubifs_errc(c, fmt, ...) \ +do { \ + if (!(c)->probing) \ + ubifs_err(c, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ +} while (0) + +#endif /* !__UBIFS_H__ */ |