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Diffstat (limited to 'include/media/dvbdev.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/media/dvbdev.h | 470 |
1 files changed, 470 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/media/dvbdev.h b/include/media/dvbdev.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..881ca461b --- /dev/null +++ b/include/media/dvbdev.h @@ -0,0 +1,470 @@ +/* + * dvbdev.h + * + * Copyright (C) 2000 Ralph Metzler & Marcus Metzler + * for convergence integrated media GmbH + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Lesser Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 + * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + */ + +#ifndef _DVBDEV_H_ +#define _DVBDEV_H_ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/poll.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <media/media-device.h> + +#define DVB_MAJOR 212 + +#if defined(CONFIG_DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS) && CONFIG_DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS > 0 + #define DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS CONFIG_DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS +#else + #define DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS 16 +#endif + +#define DVB_UNSET (-1) + +/* List of DVB device types */ + +/** + * enum dvb_device_type - type of the Digital TV device + * + * @DVB_DEVICE_SEC: Digital TV standalone Common Interface (CI) + * @DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND: Digital TV frontend. + * @DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX: Digital TV demux. + * @DVB_DEVICE_DVR: Digital TV digital video record (DVR). + * @DVB_DEVICE_CA: Digital TV Conditional Access (CA). + * @DVB_DEVICE_NET: Digital TV network. + * + * @DVB_DEVICE_VIDEO: Digital TV video decoder. + * Deprecated. Used only on av7110-av. + * @DVB_DEVICE_AUDIO: Digital TV audio decoder. + * Deprecated. Used only on av7110-av. + * @DVB_DEVICE_OSD: Digital TV On Screen Display (OSD). + * Deprecated. Used only on av7110. + */ +enum dvb_device_type { + DVB_DEVICE_SEC, + DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND, + DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX, + DVB_DEVICE_DVR, + DVB_DEVICE_CA, + DVB_DEVICE_NET, + + DVB_DEVICE_VIDEO, + DVB_DEVICE_AUDIO, + DVB_DEVICE_OSD, +}; + +#define DVB_DEFINE_MOD_OPT_ADAPTER_NR(adapter_nr) \ + static short adapter_nr[] = \ + {[0 ... (DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS - 1)] = DVB_UNSET }; \ + module_param_array(adapter_nr, short, NULL, 0444); \ + MODULE_PARM_DESC(adapter_nr, "DVB adapter numbers") + +struct dvb_frontend; + +/** + * struct dvb_adapter - represents a Digital TV adapter using Linux DVB API + * + * @num: Number of the adapter + * @list_head: List with the DVB adapters + * @device_list: List with the DVB devices + * @name: Name of the adapter + * @proposed_mac: proposed MAC address for the adapter + * @priv: private data + * @device: pointer to struct device + * @module: pointer to struct module + * @mfe_shared: mfe shared: indicates mutually exclusive frontends + * Thie usage of this flag is currently deprecated + * @mfe_dvbdev: Frontend device in use, in the case of MFE + * @mfe_lock: Lock to prevent using the other frontends when MFE is + * used. + * @mdev_lock: Protect access to the mdev pointer. + * @mdev: pointer to struct media_device, used when the media + * controller is used. + * @conn: RF connector. Used only if the device has no separate + * tuner. + * @conn_pads: pointer to struct media_pad associated with @conn; + */ +struct dvb_adapter { + int num; + struct list_head list_head; + struct list_head device_list; + const char *name; + u8 proposed_mac [6]; + void* priv; + + struct device *device; + + struct module *module; + + int mfe_shared; /* indicates mutually exclusive frontends */ + struct dvb_device *mfe_dvbdev; /* frontend device in use */ + struct mutex mfe_lock; /* access lock for thread creation */ + +#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB) + struct mutex mdev_lock; + struct media_device *mdev; + struct media_entity *conn; + struct media_pad *conn_pads; +#endif +}; + +/** + * struct dvb_device - represents a DVB device node + * + * @list_head: List head with all DVB devices + * @fops: pointer to struct file_operations + * @adapter: pointer to the adapter that holds this device node + * @type: type of the device, as defined by &enum dvb_device_type. + * @minor: devnode minor number. Major number is always DVB_MAJOR. + * @id: device ID number, inside the adapter + * @readers: Initialized by the caller. Each call to open() in Read Only mode + * decreases this counter by one. + * @writers: Initialized by the caller. Each call to open() in Read/Write + * mode decreases this counter by one. + * @users: Initialized by the caller. Each call to open() in any mode + * decreases this counter by one. + * @wait_queue: wait queue, used to wait for certain events inside one of + * the DVB API callers + * @kernel_ioctl: callback function used to handle ioctl calls from userspace. + * @name: Name to be used for the device at the Media Controller + * @entity: pointer to struct media_entity associated with the device node + * @pads: pointer to struct media_pad associated with @entity; + * @priv: private data + * @intf_devnode: Pointer to media_intf_devnode. Used by the dvbdev core to + * store the MC device node interface + * @tsout_num_entities: Number of Transport Stream output entities + * @tsout_entity: array with MC entities associated to each TS output node + * @tsout_pads: array with the source pads for each @tsout_entity + * + * This structure is used by the DVB core (frontend, CA, net, demux) in + * order to create the device nodes. Usually, driver should not initialize + * this struct diretly. + */ +struct dvb_device { + struct list_head list_head; + const struct file_operations *fops; + struct dvb_adapter *adapter; + enum dvb_device_type type; + int minor; + u32 id; + + /* in theory, 'users' can vanish now, + but I don't want to change too much now... */ + int readers; + int writers; + int users; + + wait_queue_head_t wait_queue; + /* don't really need those !? -- FIXME: use video_usercopy */ + int (*kernel_ioctl)(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, void *arg); + + /* Needed for media controller register/unregister */ +#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB) + const char *name; + + /* Allocated and filled inside dvbdev.c */ + struct media_intf_devnode *intf_devnode; + + unsigned tsout_num_entities; + struct media_entity *entity, *tsout_entity; + struct media_pad *pads, *tsout_pads; +#endif + + void *priv; +}; + +/** + * dvb_register_adapter - Registers a new DVB adapter + * + * @adap: pointer to struct dvb_adapter + * @name: Adapter's name + * @module: initialized with THIS_MODULE at the caller + * @device: pointer to struct device that corresponds to the device driver + * @adapter_nums: Array with a list of the numbers for @dvb_register_adapter; + * to select among them. Typically, initialized with: + * DVB_DEFINE_MOD_OPT_ADAPTER_NR(adapter_nums) + */ +int dvb_register_adapter(struct dvb_adapter *adap, const char *name, + struct module *module, struct device *device, + short *adapter_nums); + +/** + * dvb_unregister_adapter - Unregisters a DVB adapter + * + * @adap: pointer to struct dvb_adapter + */ +int dvb_unregister_adapter(struct dvb_adapter *adap); + +/** + * dvb_register_device - Registers a new DVB device + * + * @adap: pointer to struct dvb_adapter + * @pdvbdev: pointer to the place where the new struct dvb_device will be + * stored + * @template: Template used to create &pdvbdev; + * @priv: private data + * @type: type of the device, as defined by &enum dvb_device_type. + * @demux_sink_pads: Number of demux outputs, to be used to create the TS + * outputs via the Media Controller. + */ +int dvb_register_device(struct dvb_adapter *adap, + struct dvb_device **pdvbdev, + const struct dvb_device *template, + void *priv, + enum dvb_device_type type, + int demux_sink_pads); + +/** + * dvb_remove_device - Remove a registered DVB device + * + * This does not free memory. To do that, call dvb_free_device(). + * + * @dvbdev: pointer to struct dvb_device + */ +void dvb_remove_device(struct dvb_device *dvbdev); + +/** + * dvb_free_device - Free memory occupied by a DVB device. + * + * Call dvb_unregister_device() before calling this function. + * + * @dvbdev: pointer to struct dvb_device + */ +void dvb_free_device(struct dvb_device *dvbdev); + +/** + * dvb_unregister_device - Unregisters a DVB device + * + * This is a combination of dvb_remove_device() and dvb_free_device(). + * Using this function is usually a mistake, and is often an indicator + * for a use-after-free bug (when a userspace process keeps a file + * handle to a detached device). + * + * @dvbdev: pointer to struct dvb_device + */ +void dvb_unregister_device(struct dvb_device *dvbdev); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB +/** + * dvb_create_media_graph - Creates media graph for the Digital TV part of the + * device. + * + * @adap: pointer to &struct dvb_adapter + * @create_rf_connector: if true, it creates the RF connector too + * + * This function checks all DVB-related functions at the media controller + * entities and creates the needed links for the media graph. It is + * capable of working with multiple tuners or multiple frontends, but it + * won't create links if the device has multiple tuners and multiple frontends + * or if the device has multiple muxes. In such case, the caller driver should + * manually create the remaining links. + */ +__must_check int dvb_create_media_graph(struct dvb_adapter *adap, + bool create_rf_connector); + +/** + * dvb_register_media_controller - registers a media controller at DVB adapter + * + * @adap: pointer to &struct dvb_adapter + * @mdev: pointer to &struct media_device + */ +static inline void dvb_register_media_controller(struct dvb_adapter *adap, + struct media_device *mdev) +{ + adap->mdev = mdev; +} + +/** + * dvb_get_media_controller - gets the associated media controller + * + * @adap: pointer to &struct dvb_adapter + */ +static inline struct media_device +*dvb_get_media_controller(struct dvb_adapter *adap) +{ + return adap->mdev; +} +#else +static inline +int dvb_create_media_graph(struct dvb_adapter *adap, + bool create_rf_connector) +{ + return 0; +}; +#define dvb_register_media_controller(a, b) {} +#define dvb_get_media_controller(a) NULL +#endif + +/** + * dvb_generic_open - Digital TV open function, used by DVB devices + * + * @inode: pointer to &struct inode. + * @file: pointer to &struct file. + * + * Checks if a DVB devnode is still valid, and if the permissions are + * OK and increment negative use count. + */ +int dvb_generic_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file); + +/** + * dvb_generic_close - Digital TV close function, used by DVB devices + * + * @inode: pointer to &struct inode. + * @file: pointer to &struct file. + * + * Checks if a DVB devnode is still valid, and if the permissions are + * OK and decrement negative use count. + */ +int dvb_generic_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file); + +/** + * dvb_generic_ioctl - Digital TV close function, used by DVB devices + * + * @file: pointer to &struct file. + * @cmd: Ioctl name. + * @arg: Ioctl argument. + * + * Checks if a DVB devnode and struct dvbdev.kernel_ioctl is still valid. + * If so, calls dvb_usercopy(). + */ +long dvb_generic_ioctl(struct file *file, + unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); + +/** + * dvb_usercopy - copies data from/to userspace memory when an ioctl is + * issued. + * + * @file: Pointer to struct &file. + * @cmd: Ioctl name. + * @arg: Ioctl argument. + * @func: function that will actually handle the ioctl + * + * Ancillary function that uses ioctl direction and size to copy from + * userspace. Then, it calls @func, and, if needed, data is copied back + * to userspace. + */ +int dvb_usercopy(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg, + int (*func)(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, void *arg)); + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C) + +struct i2c_adapter; +struct i2c_client; +/** + * dvb_module_probe - helper routine to probe an I2C module + * + * @module_name: + * Name of the I2C module to be probed + * @name: + * Optional name for the I2C module. Used for debug purposes. + * If %NULL, defaults to @module_name. + * @adap: + * pointer to &struct i2c_adapter that describes the I2C adapter where + * the module will be bound. + * @addr: + * I2C address of the adapter, in 7-bit notation. + * @platform_data: + * Platform data to be passed to the I2C module probed. + * + * This function binds an I2C device into the DVB core. Should be used by + * all drivers that use I2C bus to control the hardware. A module bound + * with dvb_module_probe() should use dvb_module_release() to unbind. + * + * Return: + * On success, return an &struct i2c_client, pointing the the bound + * I2C device. %NULL otherwise. + * + * .. note:: + * + * In the past, DVB modules (mainly, frontends) were bound via dvb_attach() + * macro, with does an ugly hack, using I2C low level functions. Such + * usage is deprecated and will be removed soon. Instead, use this routine. + */ +struct i2c_client *dvb_module_probe(const char *module_name, + const char *name, + struct i2c_adapter *adap, + unsigned char addr, + void *platform_data); + +/** + * dvb_module_release - releases an I2C device allocated with + * dvb_module_probe(). + * + * @client: pointer to &struct i2c_client with the I2C client to be released. + * can be %NULL. + * + * This function should be used to free all resources reserved by + * dvb_module_probe() and unbinding the I2C hardware. + */ +void dvb_module_release(struct i2c_client *client); + +#endif /* CONFIG_I2C */ + +/* Legacy generic DVB attach function. */ +#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_ATTACH + +/** + * dvb_attach - attaches a DVB frontend into the DVB core. + * + * @FUNCTION: function on a frontend module to be called. + * @ARGS...: @FUNCTION arguments. + * + * This ancillary function loads a frontend module in runtime and runs + * the @FUNCTION function there, with @ARGS. + * As it increments symbol usage cont, at unregister, dvb_detach() + * should be called. + * + * .. note:: + * + * In the past, DVB modules (mainly, frontends) were bound via dvb_attach() + * macro, with does an ugly hack, using I2C low level functions. Such + * usage is deprecated and will be removed soon. Instead, you should use + * dvb_module_probe(). + */ +#define dvb_attach(FUNCTION, ARGS...) ({ \ + void *__r = NULL; \ + typeof(&FUNCTION) __a = symbol_request(FUNCTION); \ + if (__a) { \ + __r = (void *) __a(ARGS); \ + if (__r == NULL) \ + symbol_put(FUNCTION); \ + } else { \ + printk(KERN_ERR "DVB: Unable to find symbol "#FUNCTION"()\n"); \ + } \ + __r; \ +}) + +/** + * dvb_detach - detaches a DVB frontend loaded via dvb_attach() + * + * @FUNC: attach function + * + * Decrements usage count for a function previously called via dvb_attach(). + */ + +#define dvb_detach(FUNC) symbol_put_addr(FUNC) + +#else +#define dvb_attach(FUNCTION, ARGS...) ({ \ + FUNCTION(ARGS); \ +}) + +#define dvb_detach(FUNC) {} + +#endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_ATTACH */ + +#endif /* #ifndef _DVBDEV_H_ */ |