summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/net/rxrpc/conn_client.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'net/rxrpc/conn_client.c')
-rw-r--r--net/rxrpc/conn_client.c1213
1 files changed, 1213 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_client.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_client.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4ffc7b87f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_client.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1213 @@
+/* Client connection-specific management code.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *
+ * Client connections need to be cached for a little while after they've made a
+ * call so as to handle retransmitted DATA packets in case the server didn't
+ * receive the final ACK or terminating ABORT we sent it.
+ *
+ * Client connections can be in one of a number of cache states:
+ *
+ * (1) INACTIVE - The connection is not held in any list and may not have been
+ * exposed to the world. If it has been previously exposed, it was
+ * discarded from the idle list after expiring.
+ *
+ * (2) WAITING - The connection is waiting for the number of client conns to
+ * drop below the maximum capacity. Calls may be in progress upon it from
+ * when it was active and got culled.
+ *
+ * The connection is on the rxrpc_waiting_client_conns list which is kept
+ * in to-be-granted order. Culled conns with waiters go to the back of
+ * the queue just like new conns.
+ *
+ * (3) ACTIVE - The connection has at least one call in progress upon it, it
+ * may freely grant available channels to new calls and calls may be
+ * waiting on it for channels to become available.
+ *
+ * The connection is on the rxnet->active_client_conns list which is kept
+ * in activation order for culling purposes.
+ *
+ * rxrpc_nr_active_client_conns is held incremented also.
+ *
+ * (4) UPGRADE - As for ACTIVE, but only one call may be in progress and is
+ * being used to probe for service upgrade.
+ *
+ * (5) CULLED - The connection got summarily culled to try and free up
+ * capacity. Calls currently in progress on the connection are allowed to
+ * continue, but new calls will have to wait. There can be no waiters in
+ * this state - the conn would have to go to the WAITING state instead.
+ *
+ * (6) IDLE - The connection has no calls in progress upon it and must have
+ * been exposed to the world (ie. the EXPOSED flag must be set). When it
+ * expires, the EXPOSED flag is cleared and the connection transitions to
+ * the INACTIVE state.
+ *
+ * The connection is on the rxnet->idle_client_conns list which is kept in
+ * order of how soon they'll expire.
+ *
+ * There are flags of relevance to the cache:
+ *
+ * (1) EXPOSED - The connection ID got exposed to the world. If this flag is
+ * set, an extra ref is added to the connection preventing it from being
+ * reaped when it has no calls outstanding. This flag is cleared and the
+ * ref dropped when a conn is discarded from the idle list.
+ *
+ * This allows us to move terminal call state retransmission to the
+ * connection and to discard the call immediately we think it is done
+ * with. It also give us a chance to reuse the connection.
+ *
+ * (2) DONT_REUSE - The connection should be discarded as soon as possible and
+ * should not be reused. This is set when an exclusive connection is used
+ * or a call ID counter overflows.
+ *
+ * The caching state may only be changed if the cache lock is held.
+ *
+ * There are two idle client connection expiry durations. If the total number
+ * of connections is below the reap threshold, we use the normal duration; if
+ * it's above, we use the fast duration.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/idr.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+
+#include "ar-internal.h"
+
+__read_mostly unsigned int rxrpc_max_client_connections = 1000;
+__read_mostly unsigned int rxrpc_reap_client_connections = 900;
+__read_mostly unsigned long rxrpc_conn_idle_client_expiry = 2 * 60 * HZ;
+__read_mostly unsigned long rxrpc_conn_idle_client_fast_expiry = 2 * HZ;
+
+/*
+ * We use machine-unique IDs for our client connections.
+ */
+DEFINE_IDR(rxrpc_client_conn_ids);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rxrpc_conn_id_lock);
+
+static void rxrpc_cull_active_client_conns(struct rxrpc_net *);
+
+/*
+ * Get a connection ID and epoch for a client connection from the global pool.
+ * The connection struct pointer is then recorded in the idr radix tree. The
+ * epoch doesn't change until the client is rebooted (or, at least, unless the
+ * module is unloaded).
+ */
+static int rxrpc_get_client_connection_id(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
+ gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = conn->params.local->rxnet;
+ int id;
+
+ _enter("");
+
+ idr_preload(gfp);
+ spin_lock(&rxrpc_conn_id_lock);
+
+ id = idr_alloc_cyclic(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids, conn,
+ 1, 0x40000000, GFP_NOWAIT);
+ if (id < 0)
+ goto error;
+
+ spin_unlock(&rxrpc_conn_id_lock);
+ idr_preload_end();
+
+ conn->proto.epoch = rxnet->epoch;
+ conn->proto.cid = id << RXRPC_CIDSHIFT;
+ set_bit(RXRPC_CONN_HAS_IDR, &conn->flags);
+ _leave(" [CID %x]", conn->proto.cid);
+ return 0;
+
+error:
+ spin_unlock(&rxrpc_conn_id_lock);
+ idr_preload_end();
+ _leave(" = %d", id);
+ return id;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Release a connection ID for a client connection from the global pool.
+ */
+static void rxrpc_put_client_connection_id(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
+{
+ if (test_bit(RXRPC_CONN_HAS_IDR, &conn->flags)) {
+ spin_lock(&rxrpc_conn_id_lock);
+ idr_remove(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids,
+ conn->proto.cid >> RXRPC_CIDSHIFT);
+ spin_unlock(&rxrpc_conn_id_lock);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Destroy the client connection ID tree.
+ */
+void rxrpc_destroy_client_conn_ids(void)
+{
+ struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
+ int id;
+
+ if (!idr_is_empty(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids)) {
+ idr_for_each_entry(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids, conn, id) {
+ pr_err("AF_RXRPC: Leaked client conn %p {%d}\n",
+ conn, atomic_read(&conn->usage));
+ }
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ idr_destroy(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate a client connection.
+ */
+static struct rxrpc_connection *
+rxrpc_alloc_client_connection(struct rxrpc_conn_parameters *cp, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
+ struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = cp->local->rxnet;
+ int ret;
+
+ _enter("");
+
+ conn = rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp);
+ if (!conn) {
+ _leave(" = -ENOMEM");
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ atomic_set(&conn->usage, 1);
+ if (cp->exclusive)
+ __set_bit(RXRPC_CONN_DONT_REUSE, &conn->flags);
+ if (cp->upgrade)
+ __set_bit(RXRPC_CONN_PROBING_FOR_UPGRADE, &conn->flags);
+
+ conn->params = *cp;
+ conn->out_clientflag = RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED;
+ conn->state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT;
+ conn->service_id = cp->service_id;
+
+ ret = rxrpc_get_client_connection_id(conn, gfp);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto error_0;
+
+ ret = rxrpc_init_client_conn_security(conn);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto error_1;
+
+ ret = conn->security->prime_packet_security(conn);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto error_2;
+
+ atomic_inc(&rxnet->nr_conns);
+ write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
+ list_add_tail(&conn->proc_link, &rxnet->conn_proc_list);
+ write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
+
+ /* We steal the caller's peer ref. */
+ cp->peer = NULL;
+ rxrpc_get_local(conn->params.local);
+ key_get(conn->params.key);
+
+ trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_new_client,
+ atomic_read(&conn->usage),
+ __builtin_return_address(0));
+ trace_rxrpc_client(conn, -1, rxrpc_client_alloc);
+ _leave(" = %p", conn);
+ return conn;
+
+error_2:
+ conn->security->clear(conn);
+error_1:
+ rxrpc_put_client_connection_id(conn);
+error_0:
+ kfree(conn);
+ _leave(" = %d", ret);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determine if a connection may be reused.
+ */
+static bool rxrpc_may_reuse_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
+{
+ struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = conn->params.local->rxnet;
+ int id_cursor, id, distance, limit;
+
+ if (test_bit(RXRPC_CONN_DONT_REUSE, &conn->flags))
+ goto dont_reuse;
+
+ if (conn->proto.epoch != rxnet->epoch)
+ goto mark_dont_reuse;
+
+ /* The IDR tree gets very expensive on memory if the connection IDs are
+ * widely scattered throughout the number space, so we shall want to
+ * kill off connections that, say, have an ID more than about four
+ * times the maximum number of client conns away from the current
+ * allocation point to try and keep the IDs concentrated.
+ */
+ id_cursor = idr_get_cursor(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids);
+ id = conn->proto.cid >> RXRPC_CIDSHIFT;
+ distance = id - id_cursor;
+ if (distance < 0)
+ distance = -distance;
+ limit = max(rxrpc_max_client_connections * 4, 1024U);
+ if (distance > limit)
+ goto mark_dont_reuse;
+
+ return true;
+
+mark_dont_reuse:
+ set_bit(RXRPC_CONN_DONT_REUSE, &conn->flags);
+dont_reuse:
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create or find a client connection to use for a call.
+ *
+ * If we return with a connection, the call will be on its waiting list. It's
+ * left to the caller to assign a channel and wake up the call.
+ */
+static int rxrpc_get_client_conn(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
+ struct rxrpc_call *call,
+ struct rxrpc_conn_parameters *cp,
+ struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx,
+ gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *candidate = NULL;
+ struct rxrpc_local *local = cp->local;
+ struct rb_node *p, **pp, *parent;
+ long diff;
+ int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+ _enter("{%d,%lx},", call->debug_id, call->user_call_ID);
+
+ cp->peer = rxrpc_lookup_peer(rx, cp->local, srx, gfp);
+ if (!cp->peer)
+ goto error;
+
+ call->cong_cwnd = cp->peer->cong_cwnd;
+ if (call->cong_cwnd >= call->cong_ssthresh)
+ call->cong_mode = RXRPC_CALL_CONGEST_AVOIDANCE;
+ else
+ call->cong_mode = RXRPC_CALL_SLOW_START;
+
+ /* If the connection is not meant to be exclusive, search the available
+ * connections to see if the connection we want to use already exists.
+ */
+ if (!cp->exclusive) {
+ _debug("search 1");
+ spin_lock(&local->client_conns_lock);
+ p = local->client_conns.rb_node;
+ while (p) {
+ conn = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_connection, client_node);
+
+#define cmp(X) ((long)conn->params.X - (long)cp->X)
+ diff = (cmp(peer) ?:
+ cmp(key) ?:
+ cmp(security_level) ?:
+ cmp(upgrade));
+#undef cmp
+ if (diff < 0) {
+ p = p->rb_left;
+ } else if (diff > 0) {
+ p = p->rb_right;
+ } else {
+ if (rxrpc_may_reuse_conn(conn) &&
+ rxrpc_get_connection_maybe(conn))
+ goto found_extant_conn;
+ /* The connection needs replacing. It's better
+ * to effect that when we have something to
+ * replace it with so that we don't have to
+ * rebalance the tree twice.
+ */
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&local->client_conns_lock);
+ }
+
+ /* There wasn't a connection yet or we need an exclusive connection.
+ * We need to create a candidate and then potentially redo the search
+ * in case we're racing with another thread also trying to connect on a
+ * shareable connection.
+ */
+ _debug("new conn");
+ candidate = rxrpc_alloc_client_connection(cp, gfp);
+ if (IS_ERR(candidate)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(candidate);
+ goto error_peer;
+ }
+
+ /* Add the call to the new connection's waiting list in case we're
+ * going to have to wait for the connection to come live. It's our
+ * connection, so we want first dibs on the channel slots. We would
+ * normally have to take channel_lock but we do this before anyone else
+ * can see the connection.
+ */
+ list_add(&call->chan_wait_link, &candidate->waiting_calls);
+
+ if (cp->exclusive) {
+ call->conn = candidate;
+ call->security_ix = candidate->security_ix;
+ call->service_id = candidate->service_id;
+ _leave(" = 0 [exclusive %d]", candidate->debug_id);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Publish the new connection for userspace to find. We need to redo
+ * the search before doing this lest we race with someone else adding a
+ * conflicting instance.
+ */
+ _debug("search 2");
+ spin_lock(&local->client_conns_lock);
+
+ pp = &local->client_conns.rb_node;
+ parent = NULL;
+ while (*pp) {
+ parent = *pp;
+ conn = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_connection, client_node);
+
+#define cmp(X) ((long)conn->params.X - (long)candidate->params.X)
+ diff = (cmp(peer) ?:
+ cmp(key) ?:
+ cmp(security_level) ?:
+ cmp(upgrade));
+#undef cmp
+ if (diff < 0) {
+ pp = &(*pp)->rb_left;
+ } else if (diff > 0) {
+ pp = &(*pp)->rb_right;
+ } else {
+ if (rxrpc_may_reuse_conn(conn) &&
+ rxrpc_get_connection_maybe(conn))
+ goto found_extant_conn;
+ /* The old connection is from an outdated epoch. */
+ _debug("replace conn");
+ clear_bit(RXRPC_CONN_IN_CLIENT_CONNS, &conn->flags);
+ rb_replace_node(&conn->client_node,
+ &candidate->client_node,
+ &local->client_conns);
+ trace_rxrpc_client(conn, -1, rxrpc_client_replace);
+ goto candidate_published;
+ }
+ }
+
+ _debug("new conn");
+ rb_link_node(&candidate->client_node, parent, pp);
+ rb_insert_color(&candidate->client_node, &local->client_conns);
+
+candidate_published:
+ set_bit(RXRPC_CONN_IN_CLIENT_CONNS, &candidate->flags);
+ call->conn = candidate;
+ call->security_ix = candidate->security_ix;
+ call->service_id = candidate->service_id;
+ spin_unlock(&local->client_conns_lock);
+ _leave(" = 0 [new %d]", candidate->debug_id);
+ return 0;
+
+ /* We come here if we found a suitable connection already in existence.
+ * Discard any candidate we may have allocated, and try to get a
+ * channel on this one.
+ */
+found_extant_conn:
+ _debug("found conn");
+ spin_unlock(&local->client_conns_lock);
+
+ if (candidate) {
+ trace_rxrpc_client(candidate, -1, rxrpc_client_duplicate);
+ rxrpc_put_connection(candidate);
+ candidate = NULL;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock(&conn->channel_lock);
+ call->conn = conn;
+ call->security_ix = conn->security_ix;
+ call->service_id = conn->service_id;
+ list_add_tail(&call->chan_wait_link, &conn->waiting_calls);
+ spin_unlock(&conn->channel_lock);
+ _leave(" = 0 [extant %d]", conn->debug_id);
+ return 0;
+
+error_peer:
+ rxrpc_put_peer(cp->peer);
+ cp->peer = NULL;
+error:
+ _leave(" = %d", ret);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Activate a connection.
+ */
+static void rxrpc_activate_conn(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet,
+ struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
+{
+ if (test_bit(RXRPC_CONN_PROBING_FOR_UPGRADE, &conn->flags)) {
+ trace_rxrpc_client(conn, -1, rxrpc_client_to_upgrade);
+ conn->cache_state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_UPGRADE;
+ } else {
+ trace_rxrpc_client(conn, -1, rxrpc_client_to_active);
+ conn->cache_state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_ACTIVE;
+ }
+ rxnet->nr_active_client_conns++;
+ list_move_tail(&conn->cache_link, &rxnet->active_client_conns);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Attempt to animate a connection for a new call.
+ *
+ * If it's not exclusive, the connection is in the endpoint tree, and we're in
+ * the conn's list of those waiting to grab a channel. There is, however, a
+ * limit on the number of live connections allowed at any one time, so we may
+ * have to wait for capacity to become available.
+ *
+ * Note that a connection on the waiting queue might *also* have active
+ * channels if it has been culled to make space and then re-requested by a new
+ * call.
+ */
+static void rxrpc_animate_client_conn(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet,
+ struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
+{
+ unsigned int nr_conns;
+
+ _enter("%d,%d", conn->debug_id, conn->cache_state);
+
+ if (conn->cache_state == RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_ACTIVE ||
+ conn->cache_state == RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_UPGRADE)
+ goto out;
+
+ spin_lock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock);
+
+ nr_conns = rxnet->nr_client_conns;
+ if (!test_and_set_bit(RXRPC_CONN_COUNTED, &conn->flags)) {
+ trace_rxrpc_client(conn, -1, rxrpc_client_count);
+ rxnet->nr_client_conns = nr_conns + 1;
+ }
+
+ switch (conn->cache_state) {
+ case RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_ACTIVE:
+ case RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_UPGRADE:
+ case RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_WAITING:
+ break;
+
+ case RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_INACTIVE:
+ case RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_CULLED:
+ case RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_IDLE:
+ if (nr_conns >= rxrpc_max_client_connections)
+ goto wait_for_capacity;
+ goto activate_conn;
+
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+out_unlock:
+ spin_unlock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock);
+out:
+ _leave(" [%d]", conn->cache_state);
+ return;
+
+activate_conn:
+ _debug("activate");
+ rxrpc_activate_conn(rxnet, conn);
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+wait_for_capacity:
+ _debug("wait");
+ trace_rxrpc_client(conn, -1, rxrpc_client_to_waiting);
+ conn->cache_state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_WAITING;
+ list_move_tail(&conn->cache_link, &rxnet->waiting_client_conns);
+ goto out_unlock;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Deactivate a channel.
+ */
+static void rxrpc_deactivate_one_channel(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
+ unsigned int channel)
+{
+ struct rxrpc_channel *chan = &conn->channels[channel];
+
+ rcu_assign_pointer(chan->call, NULL);
+ conn->active_chans &= ~(1 << channel);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Assign a channel to the call at the front of the queue and wake the call up.
+ * We don't increment the callNumber counter until this number has been exposed
+ * to the world.
+ */
+static void rxrpc_activate_one_channel(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
+ unsigned int channel)
+{
+ struct rxrpc_channel *chan = &conn->channels[channel];
+ struct rxrpc_call *call = list_entry(conn->waiting_calls.next,
+ struct rxrpc_call, chan_wait_link);
+ u32 call_id = chan->call_counter + 1;
+
+ trace_rxrpc_client(conn, channel, rxrpc_client_chan_activate);
+
+ /* Cancel the final ACK on the previous call if it hasn't been sent yet
+ * as the DATA packet will implicitly ACK it.
+ */
+ clear_bit(RXRPC_CONN_FINAL_ACK_0 + channel, &conn->flags);
+
+ write_lock_bh(&call->state_lock);
+ if (!test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_TX_LASTQ, &call->flags))
+ call->state = RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_SEND_REQUEST;
+ else
+ call->state = RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_AWAIT_REPLY;
+ write_unlock_bh(&call->state_lock);
+
+ rxrpc_see_call(call);
+ list_del_init(&call->chan_wait_link);
+ conn->active_chans |= 1 << channel;
+ call->peer = rxrpc_get_peer(conn->params.peer);
+ call->cid = conn->proto.cid | channel;
+ call->call_id = call_id;
+
+ trace_rxrpc_connect_call(call);
+ _net("CONNECT call %08x:%08x as call %d on conn %d",
+ call->cid, call->call_id, call->debug_id, conn->debug_id);
+
+ /* Paired with the read barrier in rxrpc_wait_for_channel(). This
+ * orders cid and epoch in the connection wrt to call_id without the
+ * need to take the channel_lock.
+ *
+ * We provisionally assign a callNumber at this point, but we don't
+ * confirm it until the call is about to be exposed.
+ *
+ * TODO: Pair with a barrier in the data_ready handler when that looks
+ * at the call ID through a connection channel.
+ */
+ smp_wmb();
+ chan->call_id = call_id;
+ chan->call_debug_id = call->debug_id;
+ rcu_assign_pointer(chan->call, call);
+ wake_up(&call->waitq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Assign channels and callNumbers to waiting calls with channel_lock
+ * held by caller.
+ */
+static void rxrpc_activate_channels_locked(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
+{
+ u8 avail, mask;
+
+ switch (conn->cache_state) {
+ case RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_ACTIVE:
+ mask = RXRPC_ACTIVE_CHANS_MASK;
+ break;
+ case RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_UPGRADE:
+ mask = 0x01;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return;
+ }
+
+ while (!list_empty(&conn->waiting_calls) &&
+ (avail = ~conn->active_chans,
+ avail &= mask,
+ avail != 0))
+ rxrpc_activate_one_channel(conn, __ffs(avail));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Assign channels and callNumbers to waiting calls.
+ */
+static void rxrpc_activate_channels(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
+{
+ _enter("%d", conn->debug_id);
+
+ trace_rxrpc_client(conn, -1, rxrpc_client_activate_chans);
+
+ if (conn->active_chans == RXRPC_ACTIVE_CHANS_MASK)
+ return;
+
+ spin_lock(&conn->channel_lock);
+ rxrpc_activate_channels_locked(conn);
+ spin_unlock(&conn->channel_lock);
+ _leave("");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wait for a callNumber and a channel to be granted to a call.
+ */
+static int rxrpc_wait_for_channel(struct rxrpc_call *call, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ _enter("%d", call->debug_id);
+
+ if (!call->call_id) {
+ DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(myself, current);
+
+ if (!gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp)) {
+ ret = -EAGAIN;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ add_wait_queue_exclusive(&call->waitq, &myself);
+ for (;;) {
+ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+ if (call->call_id)
+ break;
+ if (signal_pending(current)) {
+ ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
+ break;
+ }
+ schedule();
+ }
+ remove_wait_queue(&call->waitq, &myself);
+ __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+ }
+
+ /* Paired with the write barrier in rxrpc_activate_one_channel(). */
+ smp_rmb();
+
+out:
+ _leave(" = %d", ret);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * find a connection for a call
+ * - called in process context with IRQs enabled
+ */
+int rxrpc_connect_call(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
+ struct rxrpc_call *call,
+ struct rxrpc_conn_parameters *cp,
+ struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx,
+ gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = cp->local->rxnet;
+ int ret;
+
+ _enter("{%d,%lx},", call->debug_id, call->user_call_ID);
+
+ rxrpc_discard_expired_client_conns(&rxnet->client_conn_reaper);
+ rxrpc_cull_active_client_conns(rxnet);
+
+ ret = rxrpc_get_client_conn(rx, call, cp, srx, gfp);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ rxrpc_animate_client_conn(rxnet, call->conn);
+ rxrpc_activate_channels(call->conn);
+
+ ret = rxrpc_wait_for_channel(call, gfp);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ trace_rxrpc_client(call->conn, ret, rxrpc_client_chan_wait_failed);
+ rxrpc_disconnect_client_call(call);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&call->conn->params.peer->lock);
+ hlist_add_head_rcu(&call->error_link,
+ &call->conn->params.peer->error_targets);
+ spin_unlock_bh(&call->conn->params.peer->lock);
+
+out:
+ _leave(" = %d", ret);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note that a connection is about to be exposed to the world. Once it is
+ * exposed, we maintain an extra ref on it that stops it from being summarily
+ * discarded before it's (a) had a chance to deal with retransmission and (b)
+ * had a chance at re-use (the per-connection security negotiation is
+ * expensive).
+ */
+static void rxrpc_expose_client_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
+ unsigned int channel)
+{
+ if (!test_and_set_bit(RXRPC_CONN_EXPOSED, &conn->flags)) {
+ trace_rxrpc_client(conn, channel, rxrpc_client_exposed);
+ rxrpc_get_connection(conn);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note that a call, and thus a connection, is about to be exposed to the
+ * world.
+ */
+void rxrpc_expose_client_call(struct rxrpc_call *call)
+{
+ unsigned int channel = call->cid & RXRPC_CHANNELMASK;
+ struct rxrpc_connection *conn = call->conn;
+ struct rxrpc_channel *chan = &conn->channels[channel];
+
+ if (!test_and_set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EXPOSED, &call->flags)) {
+ /* Mark the call ID as being used. If the callNumber counter
+ * exceeds ~2 billion, we kill the connection after its
+ * outstanding calls have finished so that the counter doesn't
+ * wrap.
+ */
+ chan->call_counter++;
+ if (chan->call_counter >= INT_MAX)
+ set_bit(RXRPC_CONN_DONT_REUSE, &conn->flags);
+ rxrpc_expose_client_conn(conn, channel);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the reap timer.
+ */
+static void rxrpc_set_client_reap_timer(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet)
+{
+ unsigned long now = jiffies;
+ unsigned long reap_at = now + rxrpc_conn_idle_client_expiry;
+
+ if (rxnet->live)
+ timer_reduce(&rxnet->client_conn_reap_timer, reap_at);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Disconnect a client call.
+ */
+void rxrpc_disconnect_client_call(struct rxrpc_call *call)
+{
+ struct rxrpc_connection *conn = call->conn;
+ struct rxrpc_channel *chan = NULL;
+ struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = conn->params.local->rxnet;
+ unsigned int channel = -1;
+ u32 cid;
+
+ spin_lock(&conn->channel_lock);
+ set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_DISCONNECTED, &call->flags);
+
+ cid = call->cid;
+ if (cid) {
+ channel = cid & RXRPC_CHANNELMASK;
+ chan = &conn->channels[channel];
+ }
+ trace_rxrpc_client(conn, channel, rxrpc_client_chan_disconnect);
+
+ /* Calls that have never actually been assigned a channel can simply be
+ * discarded. If the conn didn't get used either, it will follow
+ * immediately unless someone else grabs it in the meantime.
+ */
+ if (!list_empty(&call->chan_wait_link)) {
+ _debug("call is waiting");
+ ASSERTCMP(call->call_id, ==, 0);
+ ASSERT(!test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EXPOSED, &call->flags));
+ list_del_init(&call->chan_wait_link);
+
+ trace_rxrpc_client(conn, channel, rxrpc_client_chan_unstarted);
+
+ /* We must deactivate or idle the connection if it's now
+ * waiting for nothing.
+ */
+ spin_lock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock);
+ if (conn->cache_state == RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_WAITING &&
+ list_empty(&conn->waiting_calls) &&
+ !conn->active_chans)
+ goto idle_connection;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (rcu_access_pointer(chan->call) != call) {
+ spin_unlock(&conn->channel_lock);
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ /* If a client call was exposed to the world, we save the result for
+ * retransmission.
+ *
+ * We use a barrier here so that the call number and abort code can be
+ * read without needing to take a lock.
+ *
+ * TODO: Make the incoming packet handler check this and handle
+ * terminal retransmission without requiring access to the call.
+ */
+ if (test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EXPOSED, &call->flags)) {
+ _debug("exposed %u,%u", call->call_id, call->abort_code);
+ __rxrpc_disconnect_call(conn, call);
+ }
+
+ /* See if we can pass the channel directly to another call. */
+ if (conn->cache_state == RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_ACTIVE &&
+ !list_empty(&conn->waiting_calls)) {
+ trace_rxrpc_client(conn, channel, rxrpc_client_chan_pass);
+ rxrpc_activate_one_channel(conn, channel);
+ goto out_2;
+ }
+
+ /* Schedule the final ACK to be transmitted in a short while so that it
+ * can be skipped if we find a follow-on call. The first DATA packet
+ * of the follow on call will implicitly ACK this call.
+ */
+ if (call->completion == RXRPC_CALL_SUCCEEDED &&
+ test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EXPOSED, &call->flags)) {
+ unsigned long final_ack_at = jiffies + 2;
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(chan->final_ack_at, final_ack_at);
+ smp_wmb(); /* vs rxrpc_process_delayed_final_acks() */
+ set_bit(RXRPC_CONN_FINAL_ACK_0 + channel, &conn->flags);
+ rxrpc_reduce_conn_timer(conn, final_ack_at);
+ }
+
+ /* Things are more complex and we need the cache lock. We might be
+ * able to simply idle the conn or it might now be lurking on the wait
+ * list. It might even get moved back to the active list whilst we're
+ * waiting for the lock.
+ */
+ spin_lock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock);
+
+ switch (conn->cache_state) {
+ case RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_UPGRADE:
+ /* Deal with termination of a service upgrade probe. */
+ if (test_bit(RXRPC_CONN_EXPOSED, &conn->flags)) {
+ clear_bit(RXRPC_CONN_PROBING_FOR_UPGRADE, &conn->flags);
+ trace_rxrpc_client(conn, channel, rxrpc_client_to_active);
+ conn->cache_state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_ACTIVE;
+ rxrpc_activate_channels_locked(conn);
+ }
+ /* fall through */
+ case RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_ACTIVE:
+ if (list_empty(&conn->waiting_calls)) {
+ rxrpc_deactivate_one_channel(conn, channel);
+ if (!conn->active_chans) {
+ rxnet->nr_active_client_conns--;
+ goto idle_connection;
+ }
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ trace_rxrpc_client(conn, channel, rxrpc_client_chan_pass);
+ rxrpc_activate_one_channel(conn, channel);
+ goto out;
+
+ case RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_CULLED:
+ rxrpc_deactivate_one_channel(conn, channel);
+ ASSERT(list_empty(&conn->waiting_calls));
+ if (!conn->active_chans)
+ goto idle_connection;
+ goto out;
+
+ case RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_WAITING:
+ rxrpc_deactivate_one_channel(conn, channel);
+ goto out;
+
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+out:
+ spin_unlock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock);
+out_2:
+ spin_unlock(&conn->channel_lock);
+ _leave("");
+ return;
+
+idle_connection:
+ /* As no channels remain active, the connection gets deactivated
+ * immediately or moved to the idle list for a short while.
+ */
+ if (test_bit(RXRPC_CONN_EXPOSED, &conn->flags)) {
+ trace_rxrpc_client(conn, channel, rxrpc_client_to_idle);
+ conn->idle_timestamp = jiffies;
+ conn->cache_state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_IDLE;
+ list_move_tail(&conn->cache_link, &rxnet->idle_client_conns);
+ if (rxnet->idle_client_conns.next == &conn->cache_link &&
+ !rxnet->kill_all_client_conns)
+ rxrpc_set_client_reap_timer(rxnet);
+ } else {
+ trace_rxrpc_client(conn, channel, rxrpc_client_to_inactive);
+ conn->cache_state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_INACTIVE;
+ list_del_init(&conn->cache_link);
+ }
+ goto out;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Clean up a dead client connection.
+ */
+static struct rxrpc_connection *
+rxrpc_put_one_client_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
+{
+ struct rxrpc_connection *next = NULL;
+ struct rxrpc_local *local = conn->params.local;
+ struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = local->rxnet;
+ unsigned int nr_conns;
+
+ trace_rxrpc_client(conn, -1, rxrpc_client_cleanup);
+
+ if (test_bit(RXRPC_CONN_IN_CLIENT_CONNS, &conn->flags)) {
+ spin_lock(&local->client_conns_lock);
+ if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CONN_IN_CLIENT_CONNS,
+ &conn->flags))
+ rb_erase(&conn->client_node, &local->client_conns);
+ spin_unlock(&local->client_conns_lock);
+ }
+
+ rxrpc_put_client_connection_id(conn);
+
+ ASSERTCMP(conn->cache_state, ==, RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_INACTIVE);
+
+ if (test_bit(RXRPC_CONN_COUNTED, &conn->flags)) {
+ trace_rxrpc_client(conn, -1, rxrpc_client_uncount);
+ spin_lock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock);
+ nr_conns = --rxnet->nr_client_conns;
+
+ if (nr_conns < rxrpc_max_client_connections &&
+ !list_empty(&rxnet->waiting_client_conns)) {
+ next = list_entry(rxnet->waiting_client_conns.next,
+ struct rxrpc_connection, cache_link);
+ rxrpc_get_connection(next);
+ rxrpc_activate_conn(rxnet, next);
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock);
+ }
+
+ rxrpc_kill_connection(conn);
+ if (next)
+ rxrpc_activate_channels(next);
+
+ /* We need to get rid of the temporary ref we took upon next, but we
+ * can't call rxrpc_put_connection() recursively.
+ */
+ return next;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Clean up a dead client connections.
+ */
+void rxrpc_put_client_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
+{
+ const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
+ unsigned int debug_id = conn->debug_id;
+ int n;
+
+ do {
+ n = atomic_dec_return(&conn->usage);
+ trace_rxrpc_conn(debug_id, rxrpc_conn_put_client, n, here);
+ if (n > 0)
+ return;
+ ASSERTCMP(n, >=, 0);
+
+ conn = rxrpc_put_one_client_conn(conn);
+ } while (conn);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Kill the longest-active client connections to make room for new ones.
+ */
+static void rxrpc_cull_active_client_conns(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet)
+{
+ struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
+ unsigned int nr_conns = rxnet->nr_client_conns;
+ unsigned int nr_active, limit;
+
+ _enter("");
+
+ ASSERTCMP(nr_conns, >=, 0);
+ if (nr_conns < rxrpc_max_client_connections) {
+ _leave(" [ok]");
+ return;
+ }
+ limit = rxrpc_reap_client_connections;
+
+ spin_lock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock);
+ nr_active = rxnet->nr_active_client_conns;
+
+ while (nr_active > limit) {
+ ASSERT(!list_empty(&rxnet->active_client_conns));
+ conn = list_entry(rxnet->active_client_conns.next,
+ struct rxrpc_connection, cache_link);
+ ASSERTIFCMP(conn->cache_state != RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_ACTIVE,
+ conn->cache_state, ==, RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_UPGRADE);
+
+ if (list_empty(&conn->waiting_calls)) {
+ trace_rxrpc_client(conn, -1, rxrpc_client_to_culled);
+ conn->cache_state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_CULLED;
+ list_del_init(&conn->cache_link);
+ } else {
+ trace_rxrpc_client(conn, -1, rxrpc_client_to_waiting);
+ conn->cache_state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_WAITING;
+ list_move_tail(&conn->cache_link,
+ &rxnet->waiting_client_conns);
+ }
+
+ nr_active--;
+ }
+
+ rxnet->nr_active_client_conns = nr_active;
+ spin_unlock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock);
+ ASSERTCMP(nr_active, >=, 0);
+ _leave(" [culled]");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Discard expired client connections from the idle list. Each conn in the
+ * idle list has been exposed and holds an extra ref because of that.
+ *
+ * This may be called from conn setup or from a work item so cannot be
+ * considered non-reentrant.
+ */
+void rxrpc_discard_expired_client_conns(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
+ struct rxrpc_net *rxnet =
+ container_of(work, struct rxrpc_net, client_conn_reaper);
+ unsigned long expiry, conn_expires_at, now;
+ unsigned int nr_conns;
+
+ _enter("");
+
+ if (list_empty(&rxnet->idle_client_conns)) {
+ _leave(" [empty]");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Don't double up on the discarding */
+ if (!spin_trylock(&rxnet->client_conn_discard_lock)) {
+ _leave(" [already]");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* We keep an estimate of what the number of conns ought to be after
+ * we've discarded some so that we don't overdo the discarding.
+ */
+ nr_conns = rxnet->nr_client_conns;
+
+next:
+ spin_lock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock);
+
+ if (list_empty(&rxnet->idle_client_conns))
+ goto out;
+
+ conn = list_entry(rxnet->idle_client_conns.next,
+ struct rxrpc_connection, cache_link);
+ ASSERT(test_bit(RXRPC_CONN_EXPOSED, &conn->flags));
+
+ if (!rxnet->kill_all_client_conns) {
+ /* If the number of connections is over the reap limit, we
+ * expedite discard by reducing the expiry timeout. We must,
+ * however, have at least a short grace period to be able to do
+ * final-ACK or ABORT retransmission.
+ */
+ expiry = rxrpc_conn_idle_client_expiry;
+ if (nr_conns > rxrpc_reap_client_connections)
+ expiry = rxrpc_conn_idle_client_fast_expiry;
+ if (conn->params.local->service_closed)
+ expiry = rxrpc_closed_conn_expiry * HZ;
+
+ conn_expires_at = conn->idle_timestamp + expiry;
+
+ now = READ_ONCE(jiffies);
+ if (time_after(conn_expires_at, now))
+ goto not_yet_expired;
+ }
+
+ trace_rxrpc_client(conn, -1, rxrpc_client_discard);
+ if (!test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CONN_EXPOSED, &conn->flags))
+ BUG();
+ conn->cache_state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_INACTIVE;
+ list_del_init(&conn->cache_link);
+
+ spin_unlock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock);
+
+ /* When we cleared the EXPOSED flag, we took on responsibility for the
+ * reference that that had on the usage count. We deal with that here.
+ * If someone re-sets the flag and re-gets the ref, that's fine.
+ */
+ rxrpc_put_connection(conn);
+ nr_conns--;
+ goto next;
+
+not_yet_expired:
+ /* The connection at the front of the queue hasn't yet expired, so
+ * schedule the work item for that point if we discarded something.
+ *
+ * We don't worry if the work item is already scheduled - it can look
+ * after rescheduling itself at a later time. We could cancel it, but
+ * then things get messier.
+ */
+ _debug("not yet");
+ if (!rxnet->kill_all_client_conns)
+ timer_reduce(&rxnet->client_conn_reap_timer,
+ conn_expires_at);
+
+out:
+ spin_unlock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock);
+ spin_unlock(&rxnet->client_conn_discard_lock);
+ _leave("");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Preemptively destroy all the client connection records rather than waiting
+ * for them to time out
+ */
+void rxrpc_destroy_all_client_connections(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet)
+{
+ _enter("");
+
+ spin_lock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock);
+ rxnet->kill_all_client_conns = true;
+ spin_unlock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock);
+
+ del_timer_sync(&rxnet->client_conn_reap_timer);
+
+ if (!rxrpc_queue_work(&rxnet->client_conn_reaper))
+ _debug("destroy: queue failed");
+
+ _leave("");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Clean up the client connections on a local endpoint.
+ */
+void rxrpc_clean_up_local_conns(struct rxrpc_local *local)
+{
+ struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *tmp;
+ struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = local->rxnet;
+ unsigned int nr_active;
+ LIST_HEAD(graveyard);
+
+ _enter("");
+
+ spin_lock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock);
+ nr_active = rxnet->nr_active_client_conns;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, tmp, &rxnet->idle_client_conns,
+ cache_link) {
+ if (conn->params.local == local) {
+ ASSERTCMP(conn->cache_state, ==, RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_IDLE);
+
+ trace_rxrpc_client(conn, -1, rxrpc_client_discard);
+ if (!test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CONN_EXPOSED, &conn->flags))
+ BUG();
+ conn->cache_state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_INACTIVE;
+ list_move(&conn->cache_link, &graveyard);
+ nr_active--;
+ }
+ }
+
+ rxnet->nr_active_client_conns = nr_active;
+ spin_unlock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock);
+ ASSERTCMP(nr_active, >=, 0);
+
+ while (!list_empty(&graveyard)) {
+ conn = list_entry(graveyard.next,
+ struct rxrpc_connection, cache_link);
+ list_del_init(&conn->cache_link);
+
+ rxrpc_put_connection(conn);
+ }
+
+ _leave(" [culled]");
+}