// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 // Copyright (C) 2005-2017 Andes Technology Corporation #ifndef _ASMANDES_UACCESS_H #define _ASMANDES_UACCESS_H /* * User space memory access functions */ #include #include #include #include #include #define VERIFY_READ 0 #define VERIFY_WRITE 1 #define __asmeq(x, y) ".ifnc " x "," y " ; .err ; .endif\n\t" /* * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is * the address at which the program should continue. No registers are * modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out * what to do. * * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line * with the main instruction path. This means when everything is well, * we don't even have to jump over them. Further, they do not intrude * on our cache or tlb entries. */ struct exception_table_entry { unsigned long insn, fixup; }; extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs); #define KERNEL_DS ((mm_segment_t) { ~0UL }) #define USER_DS ((mm_segment_t) {TASK_SIZE - 1}) #define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS) #define get_fs() (current_thread_info()->addr_limit) #define user_addr_max get_fs static inline void set_fs(mm_segment_t fs) { current_thread_info()->addr_limit = fs; } #define segment_eq(a, b) ((a) == (b)) #define __range_ok(addr, size) (size <= get_fs() && addr <= (get_fs() -size)) #define access_ok(type, addr, size) \ __range_ok((unsigned long)addr, (unsigned long)size) /* * Single-value transfer routines. They automatically use the right * size if we just have the right pointer type. Note that the functions * which read from user space (*get_*) need to take care not to leak * kernel data even if the calling code is buggy and fails to check * the return value. This means zeroing out the destination variable * or buffer on error. Normally this is done out of line by the * fixup code, but there are a few places where it intrudes on the * main code path. When we only write to user space, there is no * problem. * * The "__xxx" versions of the user access functions do not verify the * address space - it must have been done previously with a separate * "access_ok()" call. * * The "xxx_error" versions set the third argument to EFAULT if an * error occurs, and leave it unchanged on success. Note that these * versions are void (ie, don't return a value as such). */ #define get_user(x, ptr) \ ({ \ long __gu_err = 0; \ __get_user_check((x), (ptr), __gu_err); \ __gu_err; \ }) #define __get_user_error(x, ptr, err) \ ({ \ __get_user_check((x), (ptr), (err)); \ (void)0; \ }) #define __get_user(x, ptr) \ ({ \ long __gu_err = 0; \ const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__p = (ptr); \ __get_user_err((x), __p, (__gu_err)); \ __gu_err; \ }) #define __get_user_check(x, ptr, err) \ ({ \ const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__p = (ptr); \ might_fault(); \ if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __p, sizeof(*__p))) { \ __get_user_err((x), __p, (err)); \ } else { \ (x) = 0; (err) = -EFAULT; \ } \ }) #define __get_user_err(x, ptr, err) \ do { \ unsigned long __gu_val; \ __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \ switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \ case 1: \ __get_user_asm("lbi", __gu_val, (ptr), (err)); \ break; \ case 2: \ __get_user_asm("lhi", __gu_val, (ptr), (err)); \ break; \ case 4: \ __get_user_asm("lwi", __gu_val, (ptr), (err)); \ break; \ case 8: \ __get_user_asm_dword(__gu_val, (ptr), (err)); \ break; \ default: \ BUILD_BUG(); \ break; \ } \ (x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val; \ } while (0) #define __get_user_asm(inst, x, addr, err) \ __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ "1: "inst" %1,[%2]\n" \ "2:\n" \ " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \ " .align 2\n" \ "3: move %0, %3\n" \ " move %1, #0\n" \ " b 2b\n" \ " .previous\n" \ " .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \ " .align 3\n" \ " .long 1b, 3b\n" \ " .previous" \ : "+r" (err), "=&r" (x) \ : "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT) \ : "cc") #ifdef __NDS32_EB__ #define __gu_reg_oper0 "%H1" #define __gu_reg_oper1 "%L1" #else #define __gu_reg_oper0 "%L1" #define __gu_reg_oper1 "%H1" #endif #define __get_user_asm_dword(x, addr, err) \ __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ "\n1:\tlwi " __gu_reg_oper0 ",[%2]\n" \ "\n2:\tlwi " __gu_reg_oper1 ",[%2+4]\n" \ "3:\n" \ " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \ " .align 2\n" \ "4: move %0, %3\n" \ " b 3b\n" \ " .previous\n" \ " .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \ " .align 3\n" \ " .long 1b, 4b\n" \ " .long 2b, 4b\n" \ " .previous" \ : "+r"(err), "=&r"(x) \ : "r"(addr), "i"(-EFAULT) \ : "cc") #define put_user(x, ptr) \ ({ \ long __pu_err = 0; \ __put_user_check((x), (ptr), __pu_err); \ __pu_err; \ }) #define __put_user(x, ptr) \ ({ \ long __pu_err = 0; \ __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__p = (ptr); \ __put_user_err((x), __p, __pu_err); \ __pu_err; \ }) #define __put_user_error(x, ptr, err) \ ({ \ __put_user_err((x), (ptr), (err)); \ (void)0; \ }) #define __put_user_check(x, ptr, err) \ ({ \ __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__p = (ptr); \ might_fault(); \ if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __p, sizeof(*__p))) { \ __put_user_err((x), __p, (err)); \ } else { \ (err) = -EFAULT; \ } \ }) #define __put_user_err(x, ptr, err) \ do { \ __typeof__(*(ptr)) __pu_val = (x); \ __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \ switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \ case 1: \ __put_user_asm("sbi", __pu_val, (ptr), (err)); \ break; \ case 2: \ __put_user_asm("shi", __pu_val, (ptr), (err)); \ break; \ case 4: \ __put_user_asm("swi", __pu_val, (ptr), (err)); \ break; \ case 8: \ __put_user_asm_dword(__pu_val, (ptr), (err)); \ break; \ default: \ BUILD_BUG(); \ break; \ } \ } while (0) #define __put_user_asm(inst, x, addr, err) \ __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ "1: "inst" %1,[%2]\n" \ "2:\n" \ " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \ " .align 2\n" \ "3: move %0, %3\n" \ " b 2b\n" \ " .previous\n" \ " .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \ " .align 3\n" \ " .long 1b, 3b\n" \ " .previous" \ : "+r" (err) \ : "r" (x), "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT) \ : "cc") #ifdef __NDS32_EB__ #define __pu_reg_oper0 "%H2" #define __pu_reg_oper1 "%L2" #else #define __pu_reg_oper0 "%L2" #define __pu_reg_oper1 "%H2" #endif #define __put_user_asm_dword(x, addr, err) \ __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ "\n1:\tswi " __pu_reg_oper0 ",[%1]\n" \ "\n2:\tswi " __pu_reg_oper1 ",[%1+4]\n" \ "3:\n" \ " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \ " .align 2\n" \ "4: move %0, %3\n" \ " b 3b\n" \ " .previous\n" \ " .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \ " .align 3\n" \ " .long 1b, 4b\n" \ " .long 2b, 4b\n" \ " .previous" \ : "+r"(err) \ : "r"(addr), "r"(x), "i"(-EFAULT) \ : "cc") extern unsigned long __arch_clear_user(void __user * addr, unsigned long n); extern long strncpy_from_user(char *dest, const char __user * src, long count); extern __must_check long strlen_user(const char __user * str); extern __must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user * str, long n); extern unsigned long __arch_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user * from, unsigned long n); extern unsigned long __arch_copy_to_user(void __user * to, const void *from, unsigned long n); #define raw_copy_from_user __arch_copy_from_user #define raw_copy_to_user __arch_copy_to_user #define INLINE_COPY_FROM_USER #define INLINE_COPY_TO_USER static inline unsigned long clear_user(void __user * to, unsigned long n) { if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n)) n = __arch_clear_user(to, n); return n; } static inline unsigned long __clear_user(void __user * to, unsigned long n) { return __arch_clear_user(to, n); } #endif /* _ASMNDS32_UACCESS_H */