1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
|
From: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Date: Mon, 7 Oct 2019 16:45:18 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 302/351] futex: Make the futex_hash_bucket spinlock_t again
and bring back its old state
Origin: https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/rt/linux-stable-rt.git/commit?id=e51d697ea4fe1c6c06a7033c81af8d3d482dfbfe
[ Upstream commit 954ad80c23edfe71f4e8ce70b961eac884320c3a ]
This is an all-in-one patch that reverts the patches:
futex: Make the futex_hash_bucket lock raw
futex: Delay deallocation of pi_state
and adds back the old patches we had:
futex: workaround migrate_disable/enable in different context
rtmutex: Handle the various new futex race conditions
futex: Fix bug on when a requeued RT task times out
futex: Ensure lock/unlock symetry versus pi_lock and hash bucket lock
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
---
kernel/futex.c | 228 ++++++++++++++++++--------------
kernel/locking/rtmutex.c | 65 ++++++++-
kernel/locking/rtmutex_common.h | 3 +
3 files changed, 193 insertions(+), 103 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/futex.c b/kernel/futex.c
index 2fc6bedb460e..81090f7a3ed9 100644
--- a/kernel/futex.c
+++ b/kernel/futex.c
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ struct futex_q {
struct plist_node list;
struct task_struct *task;
- raw_spinlock_t *lock_ptr;
+ spinlock_t *lock_ptr;
union futex_key key;
struct futex_pi_state *pi_state;
struct rt_mutex_waiter *rt_waiter;
@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ static const struct futex_q futex_q_init = {
*/
struct futex_hash_bucket {
atomic_t waiters;
- raw_spinlock_t lock;
+ spinlock_t lock;
struct plist_head chain;
} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
@@ -871,13 +871,13 @@ static void get_pi_state(struct futex_pi_state *pi_state)
* Drops a reference to the pi_state object and frees or caches it
* when the last reference is gone.
*/
-static struct futex_pi_state *__put_pi_state(struct futex_pi_state *pi_state)
+static void put_pi_state(struct futex_pi_state *pi_state)
{
if (!pi_state)
- return NULL;
+ return;
if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&pi_state->refcount))
- return NULL;
+ return;
/*
* If pi_state->owner is NULL, the owner is most probably dying
@@ -892,7 +892,9 @@ static struct futex_pi_state *__put_pi_state(struct futex_pi_state *pi_state)
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock, flags);
}
- if (!current->pi_state_cache) {
+ if (current->pi_state_cache) {
+ kfree(pi_state);
+ } else {
/*
* pi_state->list is already empty.
* clear pi_state->owner.
@@ -901,30 +903,6 @@ static struct futex_pi_state *__put_pi_state(struct futex_pi_state *pi_state)
pi_state->owner = NULL;
atomic_set(&pi_state->refcount, 1);
current->pi_state_cache = pi_state;
- pi_state = NULL;
- }
- return pi_state;
-}
-
-static void put_pi_state(struct futex_pi_state *pi_state)
-{
- kfree(__put_pi_state(pi_state));
-}
-
-static void put_pi_state_atomic(struct futex_pi_state *pi_state,
- struct list_head *to_free)
-{
- if (__put_pi_state(pi_state))
- list_add(&pi_state->list, to_free);
-}
-
-static void free_pi_state_list(struct list_head *to_free)
-{
- struct futex_pi_state *p, *next;
-
- list_for_each_entry_safe(p, next, to_free, list) {
- list_del(&p->list);
- kfree(p);
}
}
@@ -941,7 +919,6 @@ static void exit_pi_state_list(struct task_struct *curr)
struct futex_pi_state *pi_state;
struct futex_hash_bucket *hb;
union futex_key key = FUTEX_KEY_INIT;
- LIST_HEAD(to_free);
if (!futex_cmpxchg_enabled)
return;
@@ -975,7 +952,7 @@ static void exit_pi_state_list(struct task_struct *curr)
}
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&curr->pi_lock);
- raw_spin_lock(&hb->lock);
+ spin_lock(&hb->lock);
raw_spin_lock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock);
raw_spin_lock(&curr->pi_lock);
/*
@@ -985,8 +962,10 @@ static void exit_pi_state_list(struct task_struct *curr)
if (head->next != next) {
/* retain curr->pi_lock for the loop invariant */
raw_spin_unlock(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock);
- raw_spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
- put_pi_state_atomic(pi_state, &to_free);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irq(&curr->pi_lock);
+ spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
+ raw_spin_lock_irq(&curr->pi_lock);
+ put_pi_state(pi_state);
continue;
}
@@ -997,7 +976,7 @@ static void exit_pi_state_list(struct task_struct *curr)
raw_spin_unlock(&curr->pi_lock);
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock);
- raw_spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
+ spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
rt_mutex_futex_unlock(&pi_state->pi_mutex);
put_pi_state(pi_state);
@@ -1005,8 +984,6 @@ static void exit_pi_state_list(struct task_struct *curr)
raw_spin_lock_irq(&curr->pi_lock);
}
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&curr->pi_lock);
-
- free_pi_state_list(&to_free);
}
#else
static inline void exit_pi_state_list(struct task_struct *curr) { }
@@ -1548,7 +1525,7 @@ static void __unqueue_futex(struct futex_q *q)
{
struct futex_hash_bucket *hb;
- if (WARN_ON_SMP(!q->lock_ptr || !raw_spin_is_locked(q->lock_ptr))
+ if (WARN_ON_SMP(!q->lock_ptr || !spin_is_locked(q->lock_ptr))
|| WARN_ON(plist_node_empty(&q->list)))
return;
@@ -1668,21 +1645,21 @@ static inline void
double_lock_hb(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb1, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb2)
{
if (hb1 <= hb2) {
- raw_spin_lock(&hb1->lock);
+ spin_lock(&hb1->lock);
if (hb1 < hb2)
- raw_spin_lock_nested(&hb2->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
+ spin_lock_nested(&hb2->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
} else { /* hb1 > hb2 */
- raw_spin_lock(&hb2->lock);
- raw_spin_lock_nested(&hb1->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
+ spin_lock(&hb2->lock);
+ spin_lock_nested(&hb1->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
}
}
static inline void
double_unlock_hb(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb1, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb2)
{
- raw_spin_unlock(&hb1->lock);
+ spin_unlock(&hb1->lock);
if (hb1 != hb2)
- raw_spin_unlock(&hb2->lock);
+ spin_unlock(&hb2->lock);
}
/*
@@ -1710,7 +1687,7 @@ futex_wake(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, int nr_wake, u32 bitset)
if (!hb_waiters_pending(hb))
goto out_put_key;
- raw_spin_lock(&hb->lock);
+ spin_lock(&hb->lock);
plist_for_each_entry_safe(this, next, &hb->chain, list) {
if (match_futex (&this->key, &key)) {
@@ -1729,7 +1706,7 @@ futex_wake(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, int nr_wake, u32 bitset)
}
}
- raw_spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
+ spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
wake_up_q(&wake_q);
out_put_key:
put_futex_key(&key);
@@ -2042,7 +2019,6 @@ static int futex_requeue(u32 __user *uaddr1, unsigned int flags,
struct futex_hash_bucket *hb1, *hb2;
struct futex_q *this, *next;
DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q);
- LIST_HEAD(to_free);
if (nr_wake < 0 || nr_requeue < 0)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -2281,6 +2257,16 @@ static int futex_requeue(u32 __user *uaddr1, unsigned int flags,
requeue_pi_wake_futex(this, &key2, hb2);
drop_count++;
continue;
+ } else if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
+ /*
+ * Waiter was woken by timeout or
+ * signal and has set pi_blocked_on to
+ * PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS before we
+ * tried to enqueue it on the rtmutex.
+ */
+ this->pi_state = NULL;
+ put_pi_state(pi_state);
+ continue;
} else if (ret) {
/*
* rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock() detected a
@@ -2291,7 +2277,7 @@ static int futex_requeue(u32 __user *uaddr1, unsigned int flags,
* object.
*/
this->pi_state = NULL;
- put_pi_state_atomic(pi_state, &to_free);
+ put_pi_state(pi_state);
/*
* We stop queueing more waiters and let user
* space deal with the mess.
@@ -2308,7 +2294,7 @@ static int futex_requeue(u32 __user *uaddr1, unsigned int flags,
* in futex_proxy_trylock_atomic() or in lookup_pi_state(). We
* need to drop it here again.
*/
- put_pi_state_atomic(pi_state, &to_free);
+ put_pi_state(pi_state);
out_unlock:
double_unlock_hb(hb1, hb2);
@@ -2329,7 +2315,6 @@ static int futex_requeue(u32 __user *uaddr1, unsigned int flags,
out_put_key1:
put_futex_key(&key1);
out:
- free_pi_state_list(&to_free);
return ret ? ret : task_count;
}
@@ -2353,7 +2338,7 @@ static inline struct futex_hash_bucket *queue_lock(struct futex_q *q)
q->lock_ptr = &hb->lock;
- raw_spin_lock(&hb->lock); /* implies smp_mb(); (A) */
+ spin_lock(&hb->lock); /* implies smp_mb(); (A) */
return hb;
}
@@ -2361,7 +2346,7 @@ static inline void
queue_unlock(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb)
__releases(&hb->lock)
{
- raw_spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
+ spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
hb_waiters_dec(hb);
}
@@ -2400,7 +2385,7 @@ static inline void queue_me(struct futex_q *q, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb)
__releases(&hb->lock)
{
__queue_me(q, hb);
- raw_spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
+ spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
}
/**
@@ -2416,41 +2401,41 @@ static inline void queue_me(struct futex_q *q, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb)
*/
static int unqueue_me(struct futex_q *q)
{
- raw_spinlock_t *lock_ptr;
+ spinlock_t *lock_ptr;
int ret = 0;
/* In the common case we don't take the spinlock, which is nice. */
retry:
/*
- * q->lock_ptr can change between this read and the following
- * raw_spin_lock. Use READ_ONCE to forbid the compiler from reloading
- * q->lock_ptr and optimizing lock_ptr out of the logic below.
+ * q->lock_ptr can change between this read and the following spin_lock.
+ * Use READ_ONCE to forbid the compiler from reloading q->lock_ptr and
+ * optimizing lock_ptr out of the logic below.
*/
lock_ptr = READ_ONCE(q->lock_ptr);
if (lock_ptr != NULL) {
- raw_spin_lock(lock_ptr);
+ spin_lock(lock_ptr);
/*
* q->lock_ptr can change between reading it and
- * raw_spin_lock(), causing us to take the wrong lock. This
+ * spin_lock(), causing us to take the wrong lock. This
* corrects the race condition.
*
* Reasoning goes like this: if we have the wrong lock,
* q->lock_ptr must have changed (maybe several times)
- * between reading it and the raw_spin_lock(). It can
- * change again after the raw_spin_lock() but only if it was
- * already changed before the raw_spin_lock(). It cannot,
+ * between reading it and the spin_lock(). It can
+ * change again after the spin_lock() but only if it was
+ * already changed before the spin_lock(). It cannot,
* however, change back to the original value. Therefore
* we can detect whether we acquired the correct lock.
*/
if (unlikely(lock_ptr != q->lock_ptr)) {
- raw_spin_unlock(lock_ptr);
+ spin_unlock(lock_ptr);
goto retry;
}
__unqueue_futex(q);
BUG_ON(q->pi_state);
- raw_spin_unlock(lock_ptr);
+ spin_unlock(lock_ptr);
ret = 1;
}
@@ -2466,16 +2451,13 @@ static int unqueue_me(struct futex_q *q)
static void unqueue_me_pi(struct futex_q *q)
__releases(q->lock_ptr)
{
- struct futex_pi_state *ps;
-
__unqueue_futex(q);
BUG_ON(!q->pi_state);
- ps = __put_pi_state(q->pi_state);
+ put_pi_state(q->pi_state);
q->pi_state = NULL;
- raw_spin_unlock(q->lock_ptr);
- kfree(ps);
+ spin_unlock(q->lock_ptr);
}
static int __fixup_pi_state_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_q *q,
@@ -2599,7 +2581,7 @@ static int __fixup_pi_state_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_q *q,
*/
handle_err:
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock);
- raw_spin_unlock(q->lock_ptr);
+ spin_unlock(q->lock_ptr);
switch (err) {
case -EFAULT:
@@ -2616,7 +2598,7 @@ static int __fixup_pi_state_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_q *q,
break;
}
- raw_spin_lock(q->lock_ptr);
+ spin_lock(q->lock_ptr);
raw_spin_lock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock);
/*
@@ -2730,7 +2712,7 @@ static void futex_wait_queue_me(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb, struct futex_q *q,
/*
* The task state is guaranteed to be set before another task can
* wake it. set_current_state() is implemented using smp_store_mb() and
- * queue_me() calls raw_spin_unlock() upon completion, both serializing
+ * queue_me() calls spin_unlock() upon completion, both serializing
* access to the hash list and forcing another memory barrier.
*/
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
@@ -3028,7 +3010,15 @@ static int futex_lock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags,
* before __rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock() is done.
*/
raw_spin_lock_irq(&q.pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock);
- raw_spin_unlock(q.lock_ptr);
+ /*
+ * the migrate_disable() here disables migration in the in_atomic() fast
+ * path which is enabled again in the following spin_unlock(). We have
+ * one migrate_disable() pending in the slow-path which is reversed
+ * after the raw_spin_unlock_irq() where we leave the atomic context.
+ */
+ migrate_disable();
+
+ spin_unlock(q.lock_ptr);
/*
* __rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock() unconditionally enqueues the @rt_waiter
* such that futex_unlock_pi() is guaranteed to observe the waiter when
@@ -3036,6 +3026,7 @@ static int futex_lock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags,
*/
ret = __rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(&q.pi_state->pi_mutex, &rt_waiter, current);
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&q.pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock);
+ migrate_enable();
if (ret) {
if (ret == 1)
@@ -3049,7 +3040,7 @@ static int futex_lock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags,
ret = rt_mutex_wait_proxy_lock(&q.pi_state->pi_mutex, to, &rt_waiter);
cleanup:
- raw_spin_lock(q.lock_ptr);
+ spin_lock(q.lock_ptr);
/*
* If we failed to acquire the lock (deadlock/signal/timeout), we must
* first acquire the hb->lock before removing the lock from the
@@ -3136,7 +3127,7 @@ static int futex_unlock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags)
return ret;
hb = hash_futex(&key);
- raw_spin_lock(&hb->lock);
+ spin_lock(&hb->lock);
/*
* Check waiters first. We do not trust user space values at
@@ -3170,10 +3161,19 @@ static int futex_unlock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags)
* rt_waiter. Also see the WARN in wake_futex_pi().
*/
raw_spin_lock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock);
- raw_spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
+ /*
+ * Magic trickery for now to make the RT migrate disable
+ * logic happy. The following spin_unlock() happens with
+ * interrupts disabled so the internal migrate_enable()
+ * won't undo the migrate_disable() which was issued when
+ * locking hb->lock.
+ */
+ migrate_disable();
+ spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
/* drops pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock */
ret = wake_futex_pi(uaddr, uval, pi_state);
+ migrate_enable();
put_pi_state(pi_state);
@@ -3209,7 +3209,7 @@ static int futex_unlock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags)
* owner.
*/
if ((ret = cmpxchg_futex_value_locked(&curval, uaddr, uval, 0))) {
- raw_spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
+ spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
switch (ret) {
case -EFAULT:
goto pi_faulted;
@@ -3229,7 +3229,7 @@ static int futex_unlock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags)
ret = (curval == uval) ? 0 : -EAGAIN;
out_unlock:
- raw_spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
+ spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
out_putkey:
put_futex_key(&key);
return ret;
@@ -3344,7 +3344,7 @@ static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags,
{
struct hrtimer_sleeper timeout, *to = NULL;
struct rt_mutex_waiter rt_waiter;
- struct futex_hash_bucket *hb;
+ struct futex_hash_bucket *hb, *hb2;
union futex_key key2 = FUTEX_KEY_INIT;
struct futex_q q = futex_q_init;
int res, ret;
@@ -3402,20 +3402,55 @@ static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags,
/* Queue the futex_q, drop the hb lock, wait for wakeup. */
futex_wait_queue_me(hb, &q, to);
- raw_spin_lock(&hb->lock);
- ret = handle_early_requeue_pi_wakeup(hb, &q, &key2, to);
- raw_spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
- if (ret)
- goto out_put_keys;
+ /*
+ * On RT we must avoid races with requeue and trying to block
+ * on two mutexes (hb->lock and uaddr2's rtmutex) by
+ * serializing access to pi_blocked_on with pi_lock.
+ */
+ raw_spin_lock_irq(¤t->pi_lock);
+ if (current->pi_blocked_on) {
+ /*
+ * We have been requeued or are in the process of
+ * being requeued.
+ */
+ raw_spin_unlock_irq(¤t->pi_lock);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Setting pi_blocked_on to PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS
+ * prevents a concurrent requeue from moving us to the
+ * uaddr2 rtmutex. After that we can safely acquire
+ * (and possibly block on) hb->lock.
+ */
+ current->pi_blocked_on = PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irq(¤t->pi_lock);
+
+ spin_lock(&hb->lock);
+
+ /*
+ * Clean up pi_blocked_on. We might leak it otherwise
+ * when we succeeded with the hb->lock in the fast
+ * path.
+ */
+ raw_spin_lock_irq(¤t->pi_lock);
+ current->pi_blocked_on = NULL;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irq(¤t->pi_lock);
+
+ ret = handle_early_requeue_pi_wakeup(hb, &q, &key2, to);
+ spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_put_keys;
+ }
/*
- * In order for us to be here, we know our q.key == key2, and since
- * we took the hb->lock above, we also know that futex_requeue() has
- * completed and we no longer have to concern ourselves with a wakeup
- * race with the atomic proxy lock acquisition by the requeue code. The
- * futex_requeue dropped our key1 reference and incremented our key2
- * reference count.
+ * In order to be here, we have either been requeued, are in
+ * the process of being requeued, or requeue successfully
+ * acquired uaddr2 on our behalf. If pi_blocked_on was
+ * non-null above, we may be racing with a requeue. Do not
+ * rely on q->lock_ptr to be hb2->lock until after blocking on
+ * hb->lock or hb2->lock. The futex_requeue dropped our key1
+ * reference and incremented our key2 reference count.
*/
+ hb2 = hash_futex(&key2);
/* Check if the requeue code acquired the second futex for us. */
if (!q.rt_waiter) {
@@ -3424,17 +3459,15 @@ static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags,
* did a lock-steal - fix up the PI-state in that case.
*/
if (q.pi_state && (q.pi_state->owner != current)) {
- struct futex_pi_state *ps_free;
-
- raw_spin_lock(q.lock_ptr);
+ spin_lock(&hb2->lock);
+ BUG_ON(&hb2->lock != q.lock_ptr);
ret = fixup_pi_state_owner(uaddr2, &q, current);
/*
* Drop the reference to the pi state which
* the requeue_pi() code acquired for us.
*/
- ps_free = __put_pi_state(q.pi_state);
+ put_pi_state(q.pi_state);
spin_unlock(&hb2->lock);
- kfree(ps_free);
/*
* Adjust the return value. It's either -EFAULT or
* success (1) but the caller expects 0 for success.
@@ -3453,7 +3486,8 @@ static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags,
pi_mutex = &q.pi_state->pi_mutex;
ret = rt_mutex_wait_proxy_lock(pi_mutex, to, &rt_waiter);
- raw_spin_lock(q.lock_ptr);
+ spin_lock(&hb2->lock);
+ BUG_ON(&hb2->lock != q.lock_ptr);
if (ret && !rt_mutex_cleanup_proxy_lock(pi_mutex, &rt_waiter))
ret = 0;
@@ -4212,7 +4246,7 @@ static int __init futex_init(void)
for (i = 0; i < futex_hashsize; i++) {
atomic_set(&futex_queues[i].waiters, 0);
plist_head_init(&futex_queues[i].chain);
- raw_spin_lock_init(&futex_queues[i].lock);
+ spin_lock_init(&futex_queues[i].lock);
}
return 0;
diff --git a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
index 05fcf8a75a51..ded2296f848a 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
@@ -142,6 +142,12 @@ static void fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(struct rt_mutex *lock)
WRITE_ONCE(*p, owner & ~RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS);
}
+static int rt_mutex_real_waiter(struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter)
+{
+ return waiter && waiter != PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS &&
+ waiter != PI_REQUEUE_INPROGRESS;
+}
+
/*
* We can speed up the acquire/release, if there's no debugging state to be
* set up.
@@ -415,7 +421,8 @@ int max_lock_depth = 1024;
static inline struct rt_mutex *task_blocked_on_lock(struct task_struct *p)
{
- return p->pi_blocked_on ? p->pi_blocked_on->lock : NULL;
+ return rt_mutex_real_waiter(p->pi_blocked_on) ?
+ p->pi_blocked_on->lock : NULL;
}
/*
@@ -551,7 +558,7 @@ static int rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(struct task_struct *task,
* reached or the state of the chain has changed while we
* dropped the locks.
*/
- if (!waiter)
+ if (!rt_mutex_real_waiter(waiter))
goto out_unlock_pi;
/*
@@ -1321,6 +1328,22 @@ static int task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock,
return -EDEADLK;
raw_spin_lock(&task->pi_lock);
+ /*
+ * In the case of futex requeue PI, this will be a proxy
+ * lock. The task will wake unaware that it is enqueueed on
+ * this lock. Avoid blocking on two locks and corrupting
+ * pi_blocked_on via the PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS
+ * flag. futex_wait_requeue_pi() sets this when it wakes up
+ * before requeue (due to a signal or timeout). Do not enqueue
+ * the task if PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS is set.
+ */
+ if (task != current && task->pi_blocked_on == PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS) {
+ raw_spin_unlock(&task->pi_lock);
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ }
+
+ BUG_ON(rt_mutex_real_waiter(task->pi_blocked_on));
+
waiter->task = task;
waiter->lock = lock;
waiter->prio = task->prio;
@@ -1344,7 +1367,7 @@ static int task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock,
rt_mutex_enqueue_pi(owner, waiter);
rt_mutex_adjust_prio(owner);
- if (owner->pi_blocked_on)
+ if (rt_mutex_real_waiter(owner->pi_blocked_on))
chain_walk = 1;
} else if (rt_mutex_cond_detect_deadlock(waiter, chwalk)) {
chain_walk = 1;
@@ -1444,7 +1467,7 @@ static void remove_waiter(struct rt_mutex *lock,
{
bool is_top_waiter = (waiter == rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock));
struct task_struct *owner = rt_mutex_owner(lock);
- struct rt_mutex *next_lock;
+ struct rt_mutex *next_lock = NULL;
lockdep_assert_held(&lock->wait_lock);
@@ -1470,7 +1493,8 @@ static void remove_waiter(struct rt_mutex *lock,
rt_mutex_adjust_prio(owner);
/* Store the lock on which owner is blocked or NULL */
- next_lock = task_blocked_on_lock(owner);
+ if (rt_mutex_real_waiter(owner->pi_blocked_on))
+ next_lock = task_blocked_on_lock(owner);
raw_spin_unlock(&owner->pi_lock);
@@ -1506,7 +1530,8 @@ void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *task)
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags);
waiter = task->pi_blocked_on;
- if (!waiter || rt_mutex_waiter_equal(waiter, task_to_waiter(task))) {
+ if (!rt_mutex_real_waiter(waiter) ||
+ rt_mutex_waiter_equal(waiter, task_to_waiter(task))) {
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
return;
}
@@ -2324,6 +2349,34 @@ int __rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
if (try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, task, NULL))
return 1;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL
+ /*
+ * In PREEMPT_RT there's an added race.
+ * If the task, that we are about to requeue, times out,
+ * it can set the PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS. This tells the requeue
+ * to skip this task. But right after the task sets
+ * its pi_blocked_on to PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS it can then
+ * block on the spin_lock(&hb->lock), which in RT is an rtmutex.
+ * This will replace the PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS with the actual
+ * lock that it blocks on. We *must not* place this task
+ * on this proxy lock in that case.
+ *
+ * To prevent this race, we first take the task's pi_lock
+ * and check if it has updated its pi_blocked_on. If it has,
+ * we assume that it woke up and we return -EAGAIN.
+ * Otherwise, we set the task's pi_blocked_on to
+ * PI_REQUEUE_INPROGRESS, so that if the task is waking up
+ * it will know that we are in the process of requeuing it.
+ */
+ raw_spin_lock(&task->pi_lock);
+ if (task->pi_blocked_on) {
+ raw_spin_unlock(&task->pi_lock);
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ }
+ task->pi_blocked_on = PI_REQUEUE_INPROGRESS;
+ raw_spin_unlock(&task->pi_lock);
+#endif
+
/* We enforce deadlock detection for futexes */
ret = task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(lock, waiter, task,
RT_MUTEX_FULL_CHAINWALK);
diff --git a/kernel/locking/rtmutex_common.h b/kernel/locking/rtmutex_common.h
index f587e0422d23..8e0c592273e6 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex_common.h
+++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex_common.h
@@ -132,6 +132,9 @@ enum rtmutex_chainwalk {
/*
* PI-futex support (proxy locking functions, etc.):
*/
+#define PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS ((struct rt_mutex_waiter *) 1)
+#define PI_REQUEUE_INPROGRESS ((struct rt_mutex_waiter *) 2)
+
extern struct task_struct *rt_mutex_next_owner(struct rt_mutex *lock);
extern void rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked(struct rt_mutex *lock,
struct task_struct *proxy_owner);
|