1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
|
/*
* atmel_ssc_dai.c -- ALSA SoC ATMEL SSC Audio Layer Platform driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2005 SAN People
* Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel
*
* Author: Sedji Gaouaou <sedji.gaouaou@atmel.com>
* ATMEL CORP.
*
* Based on at91-ssc.c by
* Frank Mandarino <fmandarino@endrelia.com>
* Based on pxa2xx Platform drivers by
* Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
#include <linux/atmel-ssc.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>
#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
#include <sound/initval.h>
#include <sound/soc.h>
#include "atmel-pcm.h"
#include "atmel_ssc_dai.h"
#define NUM_SSC_DEVICES 3
/*
* SSC PDC registers required by the PCM DMA engine.
*/
static struct atmel_pdc_regs pdc_tx_reg = {
.xpr = ATMEL_PDC_TPR,
.xcr = ATMEL_PDC_TCR,
.xnpr = ATMEL_PDC_TNPR,
.xncr = ATMEL_PDC_TNCR,
};
static struct atmel_pdc_regs pdc_rx_reg = {
.xpr = ATMEL_PDC_RPR,
.xcr = ATMEL_PDC_RCR,
.xnpr = ATMEL_PDC_RNPR,
.xncr = ATMEL_PDC_RNCR,
};
/*
* SSC & PDC status bits for transmit and receive.
*/
static struct atmel_ssc_mask ssc_tx_mask = {
.ssc_enable = SSC_BIT(CR_TXEN),
.ssc_disable = SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS),
.ssc_endx = SSC_BIT(SR_ENDTX),
.ssc_endbuf = SSC_BIT(SR_TXBUFE),
.ssc_error = SSC_BIT(SR_OVRUN),
.pdc_enable = ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN,
.pdc_disable = ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS,
};
static struct atmel_ssc_mask ssc_rx_mask = {
.ssc_enable = SSC_BIT(CR_RXEN),
.ssc_disable = SSC_BIT(CR_RXDIS),
.ssc_endx = SSC_BIT(SR_ENDRX),
.ssc_endbuf = SSC_BIT(SR_RXBUFF),
.ssc_error = SSC_BIT(SR_OVRUN),
.pdc_enable = ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN,
.pdc_disable = ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS,
};
/*
* DMA parameters.
*/
static struct atmel_pcm_dma_params ssc_dma_params[NUM_SSC_DEVICES][2] = {
{{
.name = "SSC0 PCM out",
.pdc = &pdc_tx_reg,
.mask = &ssc_tx_mask,
},
{
.name = "SSC0 PCM in",
.pdc = &pdc_rx_reg,
.mask = &ssc_rx_mask,
} },
{{
.name = "SSC1 PCM out",
.pdc = &pdc_tx_reg,
.mask = &ssc_tx_mask,
},
{
.name = "SSC1 PCM in",
.pdc = &pdc_rx_reg,
.mask = &ssc_rx_mask,
} },
{{
.name = "SSC2 PCM out",
.pdc = &pdc_tx_reg,
.mask = &ssc_tx_mask,
},
{
.name = "SSC2 PCM in",
.pdc = &pdc_rx_reg,
.mask = &ssc_rx_mask,
} },
};
static struct atmel_ssc_info ssc_info[NUM_SSC_DEVICES] = {
{
.name = "ssc0",
.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(ssc_info[0].lock),
.dir_mask = SSC_DIR_MASK_UNUSED,
.initialized = 0,
},
{
.name = "ssc1",
.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(ssc_info[1].lock),
.dir_mask = SSC_DIR_MASK_UNUSED,
.initialized = 0,
},
{
.name = "ssc2",
.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(ssc_info[2].lock),
.dir_mask = SSC_DIR_MASK_UNUSED,
.initialized = 0,
},
};
/*
* SSC interrupt handler. Passes PDC interrupts to the DMA
* interrupt handler in the PCM driver.
*/
static irqreturn_t atmel_ssc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p = dev_id;
struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *dma_params;
u32 ssc_sr;
u32 ssc_substream_mask;
int i;
ssc_sr = (unsigned long)ssc_readl(ssc_p->ssc->regs, SR)
& (unsigned long)ssc_readl(ssc_p->ssc->regs, IMR);
/*
* Loop through the substreams attached to this SSC. If
* a DMA-related interrupt occurred on that substream, call
* the DMA interrupt handler function, if one has been
* registered in the dma_params structure by the PCM driver.
*/
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ssc_p->dma_params); i++) {
dma_params = ssc_p->dma_params[i];
if ((dma_params != NULL) &&
(dma_params->dma_intr_handler != NULL)) {
ssc_substream_mask = (dma_params->mask->ssc_endx |
dma_params->mask->ssc_endbuf);
if (ssc_sr & ssc_substream_mask) {
dma_params->dma_intr_handler(ssc_sr,
dma_params->
substream);
}
}
}
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/*
* When the bit clock is input, limit the maximum rate according to the
* Serial Clock Ratio Considerations section from the SSC documentation:
*
* The Transmitter and the Receiver can be programmed to operate
* with the clock signals provided on either the TK or RK pins.
* This allows the SSC to support many slave-mode data transfers.
* In this case, the maximum clock speed allowed on the RK pin is:
* - Peripheral clock divided by 2 if Receiver Frame Synchro is input
* - Peripheral clock divided by 3 if Receiver Frame Synchro is output
* In addition, the maximum clock speed allowed on the TK pin is:
* - Peripheral clock divided by 6 if Transmit Frame Synchro is input
* - Peripheral clock divided by 2 if Transmit Frame Synchro is output
*
* When the bit clock is output, limit the rate according to the
* SSC divider restrictions.
*/
static int atmel_ssc_hw_rule_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
{
struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p = rule->private;
struct ssc_device *ssc = ssc_p->ssc;
struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval(params, rule->var);
struct snd_interval t;
struct snd_ratnum r = {
.den_min = 1,
.den_max = 4095,
.den_step = 1,
};
unsigned int num = 0, den = 0;
int frame_size;
int mck_div = 2;
int ret;
frame_size = snd_soc_params_to_frame_size(params);
if (frame_size < 0)
return frame_size;
switch (ssc_p->daifmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
if ((ssc_p->dir_mask & SSC_DIR_MASK_CAPTURE)
&& ssc->clk_from_rk_pin)
/* Receiver Frame Synchro (i.e. capture)
* is output (format is _CFS) and the RK pin
* is used for input (format is _CBM_).
*/
mck_div = 3;
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
if ((ssc_p->dir_mask & SSC_DIR_MASK_PLAYBACK)
&& !ssc->clk_from_rk_pin)
/* Transmit Frame Synchro (i.e. playback)
* is input (format is _CFM) and the TK pin
* is used for input (format _CBM_ but not
* using the RK pin).
*/
mck_div = 6;
break;
}
switch (ssc_p->daifmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
r.num = ssc_p->mck_rate / mck_div / frame_size;
ret = snd_interval_ratnum(i, 1, &r, &num, &den);
if (ret >= 0 && den && rule->var == SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE) {
params->rate_num = num;
params->rate_den = den;
}
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
t.min = 8000;
t.max = ssc_p->mck_rate / mck_div / frame_size;
t.openmin = t.openmax = 0;
t.integer = 0;
ret = snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
return ret;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* DAI functions
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Startup. Only that one substream allowed in each direction.
*/
static int atmel_ssc_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dai->dev);
struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p = &ssc_info[pdev->id];
struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *dma_params;
int dir, dir_mask;
int ret;
pr_debug("atmel_ssc_startup: SSC_SR=0x%x\n",
ssc_readl(ssc_p->ssc->regs, SR));
/* Enable PMC peripheral clock for this SSC */
pr_debug("atmel_ssc_dai: Starting clock\n");
ret = clk_enable(ssc_p->ssc->clk);
if (ret)
return ret;
ssc_p->mck_rate = clk_get_rate(ssc_p->ssc->clk);
/* Reset the SSC unless initialized to keep it in a clean state */
if (!ssc_p->initialized)
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_SWRST));
if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
dir = 0;
dir_mask = SSC_DIR_MASK_PLAYBACK;
} else {
dir = 1;
dir_mask = SSC_DIR_MASK_CAPTURE;
}
ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
atmel_ssc_hw_rule_rate,
ssc_p,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to specify rate rule: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
dma_params = &ssc_dma_params[pdev->id][dir];
dma_params->ssc = ssc_p->ssc;
dma_params->substream = substream;
ssc_p->dma_params[dir] = dma_params;
snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(dai, substream, dma_params);
spin_lock_irq(&ssc_p->lock);
if (ssc_p->dir_mask & dir_mask) {
spin_unlock_irq(&ssc_p->lock);
return -EBUSY;
}
ssc_p->dir_mask |= dir_mask;
spin_unlock_irq(&ssc_p->lock);
return 0;
}
/*
* Shutdown. Clear DMA parameters and shutdown the SSC if there
* are no other substreams open.
*/
static void atmel_ssc_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dai->dev);
struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p = &ssc_info[pdev->id];
struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *dma_params;
int dir, dir_mask;
if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
dir = 0;
else
dir = 1;
dma_params = ssc_p->dma_params[dir];
if (dma_params != NULL) {
dma_params->ssc = NULL;
dma_params->substream = NULL;
ssc_p->dma_params[dir] = NULL;
}
dir_mask = 1 << dir;
spin_lock_irq(&ssc_p->lock);
ssc_p->dir_mask &= ~dir_mask;
if (!ssc_p->dir_mask) {
if (ssc_p->initialized) {
free_irq(ssc_p->ssc->irq, ssc_p);
ssc_p->initialized = 0;
}
/* Reset the SSC */
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_SWRST));
/* Clear the SSC dividers */
ssc_p->cmr_div = ssc_p->tcmr_period = ssc_p->rcmr_period = 0;
ssc_p->forced_divider = 0;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&ssc_p->lock);
/* Shutdown the SSC clock. */
pr_debug("atmel_ssc_dai: Stopping clock\n");
clk_disable(ssc_p->ssc->clk);
}
/*
* Record the DAI format for use in hw_params().
*/
static int atmel_ssc_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
unsigned int fmt)
{
struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(cpu_dai->dev);
struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p = &ssc_info[pdev->id];
ssc_p->daifmt = fmt;
return 0;
}
/*
* Record SSC clock dividers for use in hw_params().
*/
static int atmel_ssc_set_dai_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
int div_id, int div)
{
struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(cpu_dai->dev);
struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p = &ssc_info[pdev->id];
switch (div_id) {
case ATMEL_SSC_CMR_DIV:
/*
* The same master clock divider is used for both
* transmit and receive, so if a value has already
* been set, it must match this value.
*/
if (ssc_p->dir_mask !=
(SSC_DIR_MASK_PLAYBACK | SSC_DIR_MASK_CAPTURE))
ssc_p->cmr_div = div;
else if (ssc_p->cmr_div == 0)
ssc_p->cmr_div = div;
else
if (div != ssc_p->cmr_div)
return -EBUSY;
ssc_p->forced_divider |= BIT(ATMEL_SSC_CMR_DIV);
break;
case ATMEL_SSC_TCMR_PERIOD:
ssc_p->tcmr_period = div;
ssc_p->forced_divider |= BIT(ATMEL_SSC_TCMR_PERIOD);
break;
case ATMEL_SSC_RCMR_PERIOD:
ssc_p->rcmr_period = div;
ssc_p->forced_divider |= BIT(ATMEL_SSC_RCMR_PERIOD);
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
/* Is the cpu-dai master of the frame clock? */
static int atmel_ssc_cfs(struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p)
{
switch (ssc_p->daifmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/* Is the cpu-dai master of the bit clock? */
static int atmel_ssc_cbs(struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p)
{
switch (ssc_p->daifmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM:
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Configure the SSC.
*/
static int atmel_ssc_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dai->dev);
int id = pdev->id;
struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p = &ssc_info[id];
struct ssc_device *ssc = ssc_p->ssc;
struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *dma_params;
int dir, channels, bits;
u32 tfmr, rfmr, tcmr, rcmr;
int ret;
int fslen, fslen_ext;
u32 cmr_div;
u32 tcmr_period;
u32 rcmr_period;
/*
* Currently, there is only one set of dma params for
* each direction. If more are added, this code will
* have to be changed to select the proper set.
*/
if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
dir = 0;
else
dir = 1;
/*
* If the cpu dai should provide BCLK, but noone has provided the
* divider needed for that to work, fall back to something sensible.
*/
cmr_div = ssc_p->cmr_div;
if (!(ssc_p->forced_divider & BIT(ATMEL_SSC_CMR_DIV)) &&
atmel_ssc_cbs(ssc_p)) {
int bclk_rate = snd_soc_params_to_bclk(params);
if (bclk_rate < 0) {
dev_err(dai->dev, "unable to calculate cmr_div: %d\n",
bclk_rate);
return bclk_rate;
}
cmr_div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ssc_p->mck_rate, 2 * bclk_rate);
}
/*
* If the cpu dai should provide LRCLK, but noone has provided the
* dividers needed for that to work, fall back to something sensible.
*/
tcmr_period = ssc_p->tcmr_period;
rcmr_period = ssc_p->rcmr_period;
if (atmel_ssc_cfs(ssc_p)) {
int frame_size = snd_soc_params_to_frame_size(params);
if (frame_size < 0) {
dev_err(dai->dev,
"unable to calculate tx/rx cmr_period: %d\n",
frame_size);
return frame_size;
}
if (!(ssc_p->forced_divider & BIT(ATMEL_SSC_TCMR_PERIOD)))
tcmr_period = frame_size / 2 - 1;
if (!(ssc_p->forced_divider & BIT(ATMEL_SSC_RCMR_PERIOD)))
rcmr_period = frame_size / 2 - 1;
}
dma_params = ssc_p->dma_params[dir];
channels = params_channels(params);
/*
* Determine sample size in bits and the PDC increment.
*/
switch (params_format(params)) {
case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8:
bits = 8;
dma_params->pdc_xfer_size = 1;
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
bits = 16;
dma_params->pdc_xfer_size = 2;
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
bits = 24;
dma_params->pdc_xfer_size = 4;
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
bits = 32;
dma_params->pdc_xfer_size = 4;
break;
default:
printk(KERN_WARNING "atmel_ssc_dai: unsupported PCM format");
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* Compute SSC register settings.
*/
switch (ssc_p->daifmt
& (SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK)) {
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
/*
* I2S format, SSC provides BCLK and LRC clocks.
*
* The SSC transmit and receive clocks are generated
* from the MCK divider, and the BCLK signal
* is output on the SSC TK line.
*/
if (bits > 16 && !ssc->pdata->has_fslen_ext) {
dev_err(dai->dev,
"sample size %d is too large for SSC device\n",
bits);
return -EINVAL;
}
fslen_ext = (bits - 1) / 16;
fslen = (bits - 1) % 16;
rcmr = SSC_BF(RCMR_PERIOD, rcmr_period)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_STTDLY, START_DELAY)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_START, SSC_START_FALLING_RF)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_CKI, SSC_CKI_RISING)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_CKO, SSC_CKO_NONE)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_CKS, SSC_CKS_DIV);
rfmr = SSC_BF(RFMR_FSLEN_EXT, fslen_ext)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_FSEDGE, SSC_FSEDGE_POSITIVE)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_FSOS, SSC_FSOS_NEGATIVE)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_FSLEN, fslen)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_DATNB, (channels - 1))
| SSC_BIT(RFMR_MSBF)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_LOOP, 0)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_DATLEN, (bits - 1));
tcmr = SSC_BF(TCMR_PERIOD, tcmr_period)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_STTDLY, START_DELAY)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_START, SSC_START_FALLING_RF)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_CKI, SSC_CKI_FALLING)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_CKO, SSC_CKO_CONTINUOUS)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_CKS, SSC_CKS_DIV);
tfmr = SSC_BF(TFMR_FSLEN_EXT, fslen_ext)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_FSEDGE, SSC_FSEDGE_POSITIVE)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_FSDEN, 0)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_FSOS, SSC_FSOS_NEGATIVE)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_FSLEN, fslen)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_DATNB, (channels - 1))
| SSC_BIT(TFMR_MSBF)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_DATDEF, 0)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_DATLEN, (bits - 1));
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
/* I2S format, CODEC supplies BCLK and LRC clocks. */
rcmr = SSC_BF(RCMR_PERIOD, 0)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_STTDLY, START_DELAY)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_START, SSC_START_FALLING_RF)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_CKI, SSC_CKI_RISING)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_CKO, SSC_CKO_NONE)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_CKS, ssc->clk_from_rk_pin ?
SSC_CKS_PIN : SSC_CKS_CLOCK);
rfmr = SSC_BF(RFMR_FSEDGE, SSC_FSEDGE_POSITIVE)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_FSOS, SSC_FSOS_NONE)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_FSLEN, 0)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_DATNB, (channels - 1))
| SSC_BIT(RFMR_MSBF)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_LOOP, 0)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_DATLEN, (bits - 1));
tcmr = SSC_BF(TCMR_PERIOD, 0)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_STTDLY, START_DELAY)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_START, SSC_START_FALLING_RF)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_CKI, SSC_CKI_FALLING)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_CKO, SSC_CKO_NONE)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_CKS, ssc->clk_from_rk_pin ?
SSC_CKS_CLOCK : SSC_CKS_PIN);
tfmr = SSC_BF(TFMR_FSEDGE, SSC_FSEDGE_POSITIVE)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_FSDEN, 0)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_FSOS, SSC_FSOS_NONE)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_FSLEN, 0)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_DATNB, (channels - 1))
| SSC_BIT(TFMR_MSBF)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_DATDEF, 0)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_DATLEN, (bits - 1));
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
/* I2S format, CODEC supplies BCLK, SSC supplies LRCLK. */
if (bits > 16 && !ssc->pdata->has_fslen_ext) {
dev_err(dai->dev,
"sample size %d is too large for SSC device\n",
bits);
return -EINVAL;
}
fslen_ext = (bits - 1) / 16;
fslen = (bits - 1) % 16;
rcmr = SSC_BF(RCMR_PERIOD, rcmr_period)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_STTDLY, START_DELAY)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_START, SSC_START_FALLING_RF)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_CKI, SSC_CKI_RISING)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_CKO, SSC_CKO_NONE)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_CKS, ssc->clk_from_rk_pin ?
SSC_CKS_PIN : SSC_CKS_CLOCK);
rfmr = SSC_BF(RFMR_FSLEN_EXT, fslen_ext)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_FSEDGE, SSC_FSEDGE_POSITIVE)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_FSOS, SSC_FSOS_NEGATIVE)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_FSLEN, fslen)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_DATNB, (channels - 1))
| SSC_BIT(RFMR_MSBF)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_LOOP, 0)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_DATLEN, (bits - 1));
tcmr = SSC_BF(TCMR_PERIOD, tcmr_period)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_STTDLY, START_DELAY)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_START, SSC_START_FALLING_RF)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_CKI, SSC_CKI_FALLING)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_CKO, SSC_CKO_NONE)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_CKS, ssc->clk_from_rk_pin ?
SSC_CKS_CLOCK : SSC_CKS_PIN);
tfmr = SSC_BF(TFMR_FSLEN_EXT, fslen_ext)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_FSEDGE, SSC_FSEDGE_NEGATIVE)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_FSDEN, 0)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_FSOS, SSC_FSOS_NEGATIVE)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_FSLEN, fslen)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_DATNB, (channels - 1))
| SSC_BIT(TFMR_MSBF)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_DATDEF, 0)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_DATLEN, (bits - 1));
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
/*
* DSP/PCM Mode A format, SSC provides BCLK and LRC clocks.
*
* The SSC transmit and receive clocks are generated from the
* MCK divider, and the BCLK signal is output
* on the SSC TK line.
*/
rcmr = SSC_BF(RCMR_PERIOD, rcmr_period)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_STTDLY, 1)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_START, SSC_START_RISING_RF)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_CKI, SSC_CKI_RISING)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_CKO, SSC_CKO_NONE)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_CKS, SSC_CKS_DIV);
rfmr = SSC_BF(RFMR_FSEDGE, SSC_FSEDGE_POSITIVE)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_FSOS, SSC_FSOS_POSITIVE)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_FSLEN, 0)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_DATNB, (channels - 1))
| SSC_BIT(RFMR_MSBF)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_LOOP, 0)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_DATLEN, (bits - 1));
tcmr = SSC_BF(TCMR_PERIOD, tcmr_period)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_STTDLY, 1)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_START, SSC_START_RISING_RF)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_CKI, SSC_CKI_FALLING)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_CKO, SSC_CKO_CONTINUOUS)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_CKS, SSC_CKS_DIV);
tfmr = SSC_BF(TFMR_FSEDGE, SSC_FSEDGE_POSITIVE)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_FSDEN, 0)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_FSOS, SSC_FSOS_POSITIVE)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_FSLEN, 0)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_DATNB, (channels - 1))
| SSC_BIT(TFMR_MSBF)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_DATDEF, 0)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_DATLEN, (bits - 1));
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
/*
* DSP/PCM Mode A format, CODEC supplies BCLK and LRC clocks.
*
* Data is transferred on first BCLK after LRC pulse rising
* edge.If stereo, the right channel data is contiguous with
* the left channel data.
*/
rcmr = SSC_BF(RCMR_PERIOD, 0)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_STTDLY, START_DELAY)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_START, SSC_START_RISING_RF)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_CKI, SSC_CKI_RISING)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_CKO, SSC_CKO_NONE)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_CKS, ssc->clk_from_rk_pin ?
SSC_CKS_PIN : SSC_CKS_CLOCK);
rfmr = SSC_BF(RFMR_FSEDGE, SSC_FSEDGE_POSITIVE)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_FSOS, SSC_FSOS_NONE)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_FSLEN, 0)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_DATNB, (channels - 1))
| SSC_BIT(RFMR_MSBF)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_LOOP, 0)
| SSC_BF(RFMR_DATLEN, (bits - 1));
tcmr = SSC_BF(TCMR_PERIOD, 0)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_STTDLY, START_DELAY)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_START, SSC_START_RISING_RF)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_CKI, SSC_CKI_FALLING)
| SSC_BF(TCMR_CKO, SSC_CKO_NONE)
| SSC_BF(RCMR_CKS, ssc->clk_from_rk_pin ?
SSC_CKS_CLOCK : SSC_CKS_PIN);
tfmr = SSC_BF(TFMR_FSEDGE, SSC_FSEDGE_POSITIVE)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_FSDEN, 0)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_FSOS, SSC_FSOS_NONE)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_FSLEN, 0)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_DATNB, (channels - 1))
| SSC_BIT(TFMR_MSBF)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_DATDEF, 0)
| SSC_BF(TFMR_DATLEN, (bits - 1));
break;
default:
printk(KERN_WARNING "atmel_ssc_dai: unsupported DAI format 0x%x\n",
ssc_p->daifmt);
return -EINVAL;
}
pr_debug("atmel_ssc_hw_params: "
"RCMR=%08x RFMR=%08x TCMR=%08x TFMR=%08x\n",
rcmr, rfmr, tcmr, tfmr);
if (!ssc_p->initialized) {
if (!ssc_p->ssc->pdata->use_dma) {
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, PDC_RPR, 0);
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, PDC_RCR, 0);
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, PDC_RNPR, 0);
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, PDC_RNCR, 0);
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, PDC_TPR, 0);
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, PDC_TCR, 0);
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, PDC_TNPR, 0);
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, PDC_TNCR, 0);
}
ret = request_irq(ssc_p->ssc->irq, atmel_ssc_interrupt, 0,
ssc_p->name, ssc_p);
if (ret < 0) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"atmel_ssc_dai: request_irq failure\n");
pr_debug("Atmel_ssc_dai: Stopping clock\n");
clk_disable(ssc_p->ssc->clk);
return ret;
}
ssc_p->initialized = 1;
}
/* set SSC clock mode register */
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, CMR, cmr_div);
/* set receive clock mode and format */
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, RCMR, rcmr);
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, RFMR, rfmr);
/* set transmit clock mode and format */
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, TCMR, tcmr);
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, TFMR, tfmr);
pr_debug("atmel_ssc_dai,hw_params: SSC initialized\n");
return 0;
}
static int atmel_ssc_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dai->dev);
struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p = &ssc_info[pdev->id];
struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *dma_params;
int dir;
if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
dir = 0;
else
dir = 1;
dma_params = ssc_p->dma_params[dir];
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, CR, dma_params->mask->ssc_disable);
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, IDR, dma_params->mask->ssc_error);
pr_debug("%s enabled SSC_SR=0x%08x\n",
dir ? "receive" : "transmit",
ssc_readl(ssc_p->ssc->regs, SR));
return 0;
}
static int atmel_ssc_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
int cmd, struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dai->dev);
struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p = &ssc_info[pdev->id];
struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *dma_params;
int dir;
if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
dir = 0;
else
dir = 1;
dma_params = ssc_p->dma_params[dir];
switch (cmd) {
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, CR, dma_params->mask->ssc_enable);
break;
default:
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, CR, dma_params->mask->ssc_disable);
break;
}
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int atmel_ssc_suspend(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
{
struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p;
struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(cpu_dai->dev);
if (!cpu_dai->active)
return 0;
ssc_p = &ssc_info[pdev->id];
/* Save the status register before disabling transmit and receive */
ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_sr = ssc_readl(ssc_p->ssc->regs, SR);
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS) | SSC_BIT(CR_RXDIS));
/* Save the current interrupt mask, then disable unmasked interrupts */
ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_imr = ssc_readl(ssc_p->ssc->regs, IMR);
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, IDR, ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_imr);
ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_cmr = ssc_readl(ssc_p->ssc->regs, CMR);
ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_rcmr = ssc_readl(ssc_p->ssc->regs, RCMR);
ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_rfmr = ssc_readl(ssc_p->ssc->regs, RFMR);
ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_tcmr = ssc_readl(ssc_p->ssc->regs, TCMR);
ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_tfmr = ssc_readl(ssc_p->ssc->regs, TFMR);
return 0;
}
static int atmel_ssc_resume(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
{
struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p;
struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(cpu_dai->dev);
u32 cr;
if (!cpu_dai->active)
return 0;
ssc_p = &ssc_info[pdev->id];
/* restore SSC register settings */
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, TFMR, ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_tfmr);
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, TCMR, ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_tcmr);
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, RFMR, ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_rfmr);
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, RCMR, ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_rcmr);
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, CMR, ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_cmr);
/* re-enable interrupts */
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, IER, ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_imr);
/* Re-enable receive and transmit as appropriate */
cr = 0;
cr |=
(ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_sr & SSC_BIT(SR_RXEN)) ? SSC_BIT(CR_RXEN) : 0;
cr |=
(ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_sr & SSC_BIT(SR_TXEN)) ? SSC_BIT(CR_TXEN) : 0;
ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, CR, cr);
return 0;
}
#else /* CONFIG_PM */
# define atmel_ssc_suspend NULL
# define atmel_ssc_resume NULL
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
#define ATMEL_SSC_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |\
SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)
static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops atmel_ssc_dai_ops = {
.startup = atmel_ssc_startup,
.shutdown = atmel_ssc_shutdown,
.prepare = atmel_ssc_prepare,
.trigger = atmel_ssc_trigger,
.hw_params = atmel_ssc_hw_params,
.set_fmt = atmel_ssc_set_dai_fmt,
.set_clkdiv = atmel_ssc_set_dai_clkdiv,
};
static struct snd_soc_dai_driver atmel_ssc_dai = {
.suspend = atmel_ssc_suspend,
.resume = atmel_ssc_resume,
.playback = {
.channels_min = 1,
.channels_max = 2,
.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS,
.rate_min = 8000,
.rate_max = 384000,
.formats = ATMEL_SSC_FORMATS,},
.capture = {
.channels_min = 1,
.channels_max = 2,
.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS,
.rate_min = 8000,
.rate_max = 384000,
.formats = ATMEL_SSC_FORMATS,},
.ops = &atmel_ssc_dai_ops,
};
static const struct snd_soc_component_driver atmel_ssc_component = {
.name = "atmel-ssc",
};
static int asoc_ssc_init(struct device *dev)
{
struct ssc_device *ssc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
int ret;
ret = snd_soc_register_component(dev, &atmel_ssc_component,
&atmel_ssc_dai, 1);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "Could not register DAI: %d\n", ret);
goto err;
}
if (ssc->pdata->use_dma)
ret = atmel_pcm_dma_platform_register(dev);
else
ret = atmel_pcm_pdc_platform_register(dev);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "Could not register PCM: %d\n", ret);
goto err_unregister_dai;
}
return 0;
err_unregister_dai:
snd_soc_unregister_component(dev);
err:
return ret;
}
static void asoc_ssc_exit(struct device *dev)
{
struct ssc_device *ssc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
if (ssc->pdata->use_dma)
atmel_pcm_dma_platform_unregister(dev);
else
atmel_pcm_pdc_platform_unregister(dev);
snd_soc_unregister_component(dev);
}
/**
* atmel_ssc_set_audio - Allocate the specified SSC for audio use.
*/
int atmel_ssc_set_audio(int ssc_id)
{
struct ssc_device *ssc;
int ret;
/* If we can grab the SSC briefly to parent the DAI device off it */
ssc = ssc_request(ssc_id);
if (IS_ERR(ssc)) {
pr_err("Unable to parent ASoC SSC DAI on SSC: %ld\n",
PTR_ERR(ssc));
return PTR_ERR(ssc);
} else {
ssc_info[ssc_id].ssc = ssc;
}
ret = asoc_ssc_init(&ssc->pdev->dev);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_ssc_set_audio);
void atmel_ssc_put_audio(int ssc_id)
{
struct ssc_device *ssc = ssc_info[ssc_id].ssc;
asoc_ssc_exit(&ssc->pdev->dev);
ssc_free(ssc);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_ssc_put_audio);
/* Module information */
MODULE_AUTHOR("Sedji Gaouaou, sedji.gaouaou@atmel.com, www.atmel.com");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATMEL SSC ASoC Interface");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|