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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-06 01:26:58 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-06 01:26:58 +0000 |
commit | 999ae6be3243c7b4a815247199447b53c39a3d65 (patch) | |
tree | 1f35b42b5e5f462d35ba452e4dcfa188ce0543fd /authfile.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | openssh-be08f1c03e4d47154a6c344b38046bdbf93de3a3.tar.xz openssh-be08f1c03e4d47154a6c344b38046bdbf93de3a3.zip |
Adding upstream version 1:7.9p1.upstream/1%7.9p1upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'authfile.c')
-rw-r--r-- | authfile.c | 538 |
1 files changed, 538 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/authfile.c b/authfile.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b1c92f4 --- /dev/null +++ b/authfile.c @@ -0,0 +1,538 @@ +/* $OpenBSD: authfile.c,v 1.131 2018/09/21 12:20:12 djm Exp $ */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2000, 2013 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES + * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. + * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, + * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT + * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF + * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include "includes.h" + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/uio.h> + +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <limits.h> + +#include "cipher.h" +#include "ssh.h" +#include "log.h" +#include "authfile.h" +#include "misc.h" +#include "atomicio.h" +#include "sshkey.h" +#include "sshbuf.h" +#include "ssherr.h" +#include "krl.h" + +#define MAX_KEY_FILE_SIZE (1024 * 1024) + +/* Save a key blob to a file */ +static int +sshkey_save_private_blob(struct sshbuf *keybuf, const char *filename) +{ + int fd, oerrno; + + if ((fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600)) < 0) + return SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR; + if (atomicio(vwrite, fd, sshbuf_mutable_ptr(keybuf), + sshbuf_len(keybuf)) != sshbuf_len(keybuf)) { + oerrno = errno; + close(fd); + unlink(filename); + errno = oerrno; + return SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR; + } + close(fd); + return 0; +} + +int +sshkey_save_private(struct sshkey *key, const char *filename, + const char *passphrase, const char *comment, + int force_new_format, const char *new_format_cipher, int new_format_rounds) +{ + struct sshbuf *keyblob = NULL; + int r; + + if ((keyblob = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) + return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL; + if ((r = sshkey_private_to_fileblob(key, keyblob, passphrase, comment, + force_new_format, new_format_cipher, new_format_rounds)) != 0) + goto out; + if ((r = sshkey_save_private_blob(keyblob, filename)) != 0) + goto out; + r = 0; + out: + sshbuf_free(keyblob); + return r; +} + +/* Load a key from a fd into a buffer */ +int +sshkey_load_file(int fd, struct sshbuf *blob) +{ + u_char buf[1024]; + size_t len; + struct stat st; + int r; + + if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) + return SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR; + if ((st.st_mode & (S_IFSOCK|S_IFCHR|S_IFIFO)) == 0 && + st.st_size > MAX_KEY_FILE_SIZE) + return SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT; + for (;;) { + if ((len = atomicio(read, fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) == 0) { + if (errno == EPIPE) + break; + r = SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR; + goto out; + } + if ((r = sshbuf_put(blob, buf, len)) != 0) + goto out; + if (sshbuf_len(blob) > MAX_KEY_FILE_SIZE) { + r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT; + goto out; + } + } + if ((st.st_mode & (S_IFSOCK|S_IFCHR|S_IFIFO)) == 0 && + st.st_size != (off_t)sshbuf_len(blob)) { + r = SSH_ERR_FILE_CHANGED; + goto out; + } + r = 0; + + out: + explicit_bzero(buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (r != 0) + sshbuf_reset(blob); + return r; +} + + +/* XXX remove error() calls from here? */ +int +sshkey_perm_ok(int fd, const char *filename) +{ + struct stat st; + + if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) + return SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR; + /* + * if a key owned by the user is accessed, then we check the + * permissions of the file. if the key owned by a different user, + * then we don't care. + */ +#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN + if (check_ntsec(filename)) +#endif + if ((st.st_uid == getuid()) && (st.st_mode & 077) != 0) { + error("@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@"); + error("@ WARNING: UNPROTECTED PRIVATE KEY FILE! @"); + error("@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@"); + error("Permissions 0%3.3o for '%s' are too open.", + (u_int)st.st_mode & 0777, filename); + error("It is required that your private key files are NOT accessible by others."); + error("This private key will be ignored."); + return SSH_ERR_KEY_BAD_PERMISSIONS; + } + return 0; +} + +/* XXX kill perm_ok now that we have SSH_ERR_KEY_BAD_PERMISSIONS? */ +int +sshkey_load_private_type(int type, const char *filename, const char *passphrase, + struct sshkey **keyp, char **commentp, int *perm_ok) +{ + int fd, r; + + if (keyp != NULL) + *keyp = NULL; + if (commentp != NULL) + *commentp = NULL; + + if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY)) < 0) { + if (perm_ok != NULL) + *perm_ok = 0; + return SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR; + } + if (sshkey_perm_ok(fd, filename) != 0) { + if (perm_ok != NULL) + *perm_ok = 0; + r = SSH_ERR_KEY_BAD_PERMISSIONS; + goto out; + } + if (perm_ok != NULL) + *perm_ok = 1; + + r = sshkey_load_private_type_fd(fd, type, passphrase, keyp, commentp); + if (r == 0 && keyp && *keyp) + r = sshkey_set_filename(*keyp, filename); + out: + close(fd); + return r; +} + +int +sshkey_load_private_type_fd(int fd, int type, const char *passphrase, + struct sshkey **keyp, char **commentp) +{ + struct sshbuf *buffer = NULL; + int r; + + if (keyp != NULL) + *keyp = NULL; + if ((buffer = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) { + r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL; + goto out; + } + if ((r = sshkey_load_file(fd, buffer)) != 0 || + (r = sshkey_parse_private_fileblob_type(buffer, type, + passphrase, keyp, commentp)) != 0) + goto out; + + /* success */ + r = 0; + out: + sshbuf_free(buffer); + return r; +} + +/* XXX this is almost identical to sshkey_load_private_type() */ +int +sshkey_load_private(const char *filename, const char *passphrase, + struct sshkey **keyp, char **commentp) +{ + struct sshbuf *buffer = NULL; + int r, fd; + + if (keyp != NULL) + *keyp = NULL; + if (commentp != NULL) + *commentp = NULL; + + if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY)) < 0) + return SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR; + if (sshkey_perm_ok(fd, filename) != 0) { + r = SSH_ERR_KEY_BAD_PERMISSIONS; + goto out; + } + + if ((buffer = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) { + r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL; + goto out; + } + if ((r = sshkey_load_file(fd, buffer)) != 0 || + (r = sshkey_parse_private_fileblob(buffer, passphrase, keyp, + commentp)) != 0) + goto out; + if (keyp && *keyp && + (r = sshkey_set_filename(*keyp, filename)) != 0) + goto out; + r = 0; + out: + close(fd); + sshbuf_free(buffer); + return r; +} + +static int +sshkey_try_load_public(struct sshkey *k, const char *filename, char **commentp) +{ + FILE *f; + char *line = NULL, *cp; + size_t linesize = 0; + int r; + + if (commentp != NULL) + *commentp = NULL; + if ((f = fopen(filename, "r")) == NULL) + return SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR; + while (getline(&line, &linesize, f) != -1) { + cp = line; + switch (*cp) { + case '#': + case '\n': + case '\0': + continue; + } + /* Abort loading if this looks like a private key */ + if (strncmp(cp, "-----BEGIN", 10) == 0 || + strcmp(cp, "SSH PRIVATE KEY FILE") == 0) + break; + /* Skip leading whitespace. */ + for (; *cp && (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'); cp++) + ; + if (*cp) { + if ((r = sshkey_read(k, &cp)) == 0) { + cp[strcspn(cp, "\r\n")] = '\0'; + if (commentp) { + *commentp = strdup(*cp ? + cp : filename); + if (*commentp == NULL) + r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL; + } + free(line); + fclose(f); + return r; + } + } + } + free(line); + fclose(f); + return SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT; +} + +/* load public key from any pubkey file */ +int +sshkey_load_public(const char *filename, struct sshkey **keyp, char **commentp) +{ + struct sshkey *pub = NULL; + char *file = NULL; + int r; + + if (keyp != NULL) + *keyp = NULL; + if (commentp != NULL) + *commentp = NULL; + + if ((pub = sshkey_new(KEY_UNSPEC)) == NULL) + return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL; + if ((r = sshkey_try_load_public(pub, filename, commentp)) == 0) { + if (keyp != NULL) { + *keyp = pub; + pub = NULL; + } + r = 0; + goto out; + } + sshkey_free(pub); + + /* try .pub suffix */ + if (asprintf(&file, "%s.pub", filename) == -1) + return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL; + if ((pub = sshkey_new(KEY_UNSPEC)) == NULL) { + r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL; + goto out; + } + if ((r = sshkey_try_load_public(pub, file, commentp)) == 0) { + if (keyp != NULL) { + *keyp = pub; + pub = NULL; + } + r = 0; + } + out: + free(file); + sshkey_free(pub); + return r; +} + +/* Load the certificate associated with the named private key */ +int +sshkey_load_cert(const char *filename, struct sshkey **keyp) +{ + struct sshkey *pub = NULL; + char *file = NULL; + int r = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR; + + if (keyp != NULL) + *keyp = NULL; + + if (asprintf(&file, "%s-cert.pub", filename) == -1) + return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL; + + if ((pub = sshkey_new(KEY_UNSPEC)) == NULL) { + goto out; + } + if ((r = sshkey_try_load_public(pub, file, NULL)) != 0) + goto out; + /* success */ + if (keyp != NULL) { + *keyp = pub; + pub = NULL; + } + r = 0; + out: + free(file); + sshkey_free(pub); + return r; +} + +/* Load private key and certificate */ +int +sshkey_load_private_cert(int type, const char *filename, const char *passphrase, + struct sshkey **keyp, int *perm_ok) +{ + struct sshkey *key = NULL, *cert = NULL; + int r; + + if (keyp != NULL) + *keyp = NULL; + + switch (type) { +#ifdef WITH_OPENSSL + case KEY_RSA: + case KEY_DSA: + case KEY_ECDSA: +#endif /* WITH_OPENSSL */ + case KEY_ED25519: + case KEY_XMSS: + case KEY_UNSPEC: + break; + default: + return SSH_ERR_KEY_TYPE_UNKNOWN; + } + + if ((r = sshkey_load_private_type(type, filename, + passphrase, &key, NULL, perm_ok)) != 0 || + (r = sshkey_load_cert(filename, &cert)) != 0) + goto out; + + /* Make sure the private key matches the certificate */ + if (sshkey_equal_public(key, cert) == 0) { + r = SSH_ERR_KEY_CERT_MISMATCH; + goto out; + } + + if ((r = sshkey_to_certified(key)) != 0 || + (r = sshkey_cert_copy(cert, key)) != 0) + goto out; + r = 0; + if (keyp != NULL) { + *keyp = key; + key = NULL; + } + out: + sshkey_free(key); + sshkey_free(cert); + return r; +} + +/* + * Returns success if the specified "key" is listed in the file "filename", + * SSH_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND: if the key is not listed or another error. + * If "strict_type" is set then the key type must match exactly, + * otherwise a comparison that ignores certficiate data is performed. + * If "check_ca" is set and "key" is a certificate, then its CA key is + * also checked and sshkey_in_file() will return success if either is found. + */ +int +sshkey_in_file(struct sshkey *key, const char *filename, int strict_type, + int check_ca) +{ + FILE *f; + char *line = NULL, *cp; + size_t linesize = 0; + int r = 0; + struct sshkey *pub = NULL; + + int (*sshkey_compare)(const struct sshkey *, const struct sshkey *) = + strict_type ? sshkey_equal : sshkey_equal_public; + + if ((f = fopen(filename, "r")) == NULL) + return SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR; + + while (getline(&line, &linesize, f) != -1) { + sshkey_free(pub); + pub = NULL; + cp = line; + + /* Skip leading whitespace. */ + for (; *cp && (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'); cp++) + ; + + /* Skip comments and empty lines */ + switch (*cp) { + case '#': + case '\n': + case '\0': + continue; + } + + if ((pub = sshkey_new(KEY_UNSPEC)) == NULL) { + r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL; + goto out; + } + switch (r = sshkey_read(pub, &cp)) { + case 0: + break; + case SSH_ERR_KEY_LENGTH: + continue; + default: + goto out; + } + if (sshkey_compare(key, pub) || + (check_ca && sshkey_is_cert(key) && + sshkey_compare(key->cert->signature_key, pub))) { + r = 0; + goto out; + } + } + r = SSH_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND; + out: + free(line); + sshkey_free(pub); + fclose(f); + return r; +} + +/* + * Checks whether the specified key is revoked, returning 0 if not, + * SSH_ERR_KEY_REVOKED if it is or another error code if something + * unexpected happened. + * This will check both the key and, if it is a certificate, its CA key too. + * "revoked_keys_file" may be a KRL or a one-per-line list of public keys. + */ +int +sshkey_check_revoked(struct sshkey *key, const char *revoked_keys_file) +{ + int r; + + r = ssh_krl_file_contains_key(revoked_keys_file, key); + /* If this was not a KRL to begin with then continue below */ + if (r != SSH_ERR_KRL_BAD_MAGIC) + return r; + + /* + * If the file is not a KRL or we can't handle KRLs then attempt to + * parse the file as a flat list of keys. + */ + switch ((r = sshkey_in_file(key, revoked_keys_file, 0, 1))) { + case 0: + /* Key found => revoked */ + return SSH_ERR_KEY_REVOKED; + case SSH_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND: + /* Key not found => not revoked */ + return 0; + default: + /* Some other error occurred */ + return r; + } +} + |