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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:46:30 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:46:30 +0000
commitb5896ba9f6047e7031e2bdee0622d543e11a6734 (patch)
treefd7b460593a2fee1be579bec5697e6d887ea3421 /man/man8/flush.8
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadpostfix-upstream.tar.xz
postfix-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 3.4.23.upstream/3.4.23upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+.TH FLUSH 8
+.ad
+.fi
+.SH NAME
+flush
+\-
+Postfix fast flush server
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.na
+.nf
+\fBflush\fR [generic Postfix daemon options]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.ad
+.fi
+The \fBflush\fR(8) server maintains a record of deferred
+mail by destination.
+This information is used to improve the performance of the SMTP
+\fBETRN\fR request, and of its command\-line equivalent,
+"\fBsendmail \-qR\fR" or "\fBpostqueue \-f\fR".
+This program expects to be run from the \fBmaster\fR(8) process
+manager.
+
+The record is implemented as a per\-destination logfile with
+as contents the queue IDs of deferred mail. A logfile is
+append\-only, and is truncated when delivery is requested
+for the corresponding destination. A destination is the
+part on the right\-hand side of the right\-most \fB@\fR in
+an email address.
+
+Per\-destination logfiles of deferred mail are maintained only for
+eligible destinations. The list of eligible destinations is
+specified with the \fBfast_flush_domains\fR configuration parameter,
+which defaults to \fB$relay_domains\fR.
+
+This server implements the following requests:
+.IP "\fBadd\fI sitename queueid\fR"
+Inform the \fBflush\fR(8) server that the message with the specified
+queue ID is queued for the specified destination.
+.IP "\fBsend_site\fI sitename\fR"
+Request delivery of mail that is queued for the specified
+destination.
+.IP "\fBsend_file\fI queueid\fR"
+Request delivery of the specified deferred message.
+.IP \fBrefresh\fR
+Refresh non\-empty per\-destination logfiles that were not read in
+\fB$fast_flush_refresh_time\fR hours, by simulating
+send requests (see above) for the corresponding destinations.
+.sp
+Delete empty per\-destination logfiles that were not updated in
+\fB$fast_flush_purge_time\fR days.
+.sp
+This request completes in the background.
+.IP \fBpurge\fR
+Do a \fBrefresh\fR for all per\-destination logfiles.
+.SH "SECURITY"
+.na
+.nf
+.ad
+.fi
+The \fBflush\fR(8) server is not security\-sensitive. It does not
+talk to the network, and it does not talk to local users.
+The fast flush server can run chrooted at fixed low privilege.
+.SH DIAGNOSTICS
+.ad
+.fi
+Problems and transactions are logged to \fBsyslogd\fR(8)
+or \fBpostlogd\fR(8).
+.SH BUGS
+.ad
+.fi
+Fast flush logfiles are truncated only after a "send"
+request, not when mail is actually delivered, and therefore can
+accumulate outdated or redundant data. In order to maintain sanity,
+"refresh" must be executed periodically. This can
+be automated with a suitable wakeup timer setting in the
+\fBmaster.cf\fR configuration file.
+
+Upon receipt of a request to deliver mail for an eligible
+destination, the \fBflush\fR(8) server requests delivery of all messages
+that are listed in that destination's logfile, regardless of the
+recipients of those messages. This is not an issue for mail
+that is sent to a \fBrelay_domains\fR destination because
+such mail typically only has recipients in one domain.
+.SH "CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS"
+.na
+.nf
+.ad
+.fi
+Changes to \fBmain.cf\fR are picked up automatically as \fBflush\fR(8)
+processes run for only a limited amount of time. Use the command
+"\fBpostfix reload\fR" to speed up a change.
+
+The text below provides only a parameter summary. See
+\fBpostconf\fR(5) for more details including examples.
+.IP "\fBconfig_directory (see 'postconf -d' output)\fR"
+The default location of the Postfix main.cf and master.cf
+configuration files.
+.IP "\fBdaemon_timeout (18000s)\fR"
+How much time a Postfix daemon process may take to handle a
+request before it is terminated by a built\-in watchdog timer.
+.IP "\fBfast_flush_domains ($relay_domains)\fR"
+Optional list of destinations that are eligible for per\-destination
+logfiles with mail that is queued to those destinations.
+.IP "\fBfast_flush_refresh_time (12h)\fR"
+The time after which a non\-empty but unread per\-destination "fast
+flush" logfile needs to be refreshed.
+.IP "\fBfast_flush_purge_time (7d)\fR"
+The time after which an empty per\-destination "fast flush" logfile
+is deleted.
+.IP "\fBipc_timeout (3600s)\fR"
+The time limit for sending or receiving information over an internal
+communication channel.
+.IP "\fBmax_idle (100s)\fR"
+The maximum amount of time that an idle Postfix daemon process waits
+for an incoming connection before terminating voluntarily.
+.IP "\fBmax_use (100)\fR"
+The maximal number of incoming connections that a Postfix daemon
+process will service before terminating voluntarily.
+.IP "\fBparent_domain_matches_subdomains (see 'postconf -d' output)\fR"
+A list of Postfix features where the pattern "example.com" also
+matches subdomains of example.com,
+instead of requiring an explicit ".example.com" pattern.
+.IP "\fBprocess_id (read\-only)\fR"
+The process ID of a Postfix command or daemon process.
+.IP "\fBprocess_name (read\-only)\fR"
+The process name of a Postfix command or daemon process.
+.IP "\fBqueue_directory (see 'postconf -d' output)\fR"
+The location of the Postfix top\-level queue directory.
+.IP "\fBsyslog_facility (mail)\fR"
+The syslog facility of Postfix logging.
+.IP "\fBsyslog_name (see 'postconf -d' output)\fR"
+A prefix that is prepended to the process name in syslog
+records, so that, for example, "smtpd" becomes "prefix/smtpd".
+.PP
+Available in Postfix 3.3 and later:
+.IP "\fBservice_name (read\-only)\fR"
+The master.cf service name of a Postfix daemon process.
+.SH "FILES"
+.na
+.nf
+/var/spool/postfix/flush, "fast flush" logfiles.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.na
+.nf
+smtpd(8), SMTP server
+qmgr(8), queue manager
+postconf(5), configuration parameters
+master(5), generic daemon options
+master(8), process manager
+postlogd(8), Postfix logging
+syslogd(8), system logging
+.SH "README FILES"
+.na
+.nf
+.ad
+.fi
+Use "\fBpostconf readme_directory\fR" or
+"\fBpostconf html_directory\fR" to locate this information.
+.na
+.nf
+ETRN_README, Postfix ETRN howto
+.SH "LICENSE"
+.na
+.nf
+.ad
+.fi
+The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.
+.SH HISTORY
+.ad
+.fi
+This service was introduced with Postfix version 1.0.
+.SH "AUTHOR(S)"
+.na
+.nf
+Wietse Venema
+IBM T.J. Watson Research
+P.O. Box 704
+Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
+
+Wietse Venema
+Google, Inc.
+111 8th Avenue
+New York, NY 10011, USA