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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-06 01:46:30 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-06 01:46:30 +0000 |
commit | b5896ba9f6047e7031e2bdee0622d543e11a6734 (patch) | |
tree | fd7b460593a2fee1be579bec5697e6d887ea3421 /src/global/dict_memcache.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | postfix-b5896ba9f6047e7031e2bdee0622d543e11a6734.tar.xz postfix-b5896ba9f6047e7031e2bdee0622d543e11a6734.zip |
Adding upstream version 3.4.23.upstream/3.4.23upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/global/dict_memcache.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/global/dict_memcache.c | 599 |
1 files changed, 599 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/global/dict_memcache.c b/src/global/dict_memcache.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3210d7d --- /dev/null +++ b/src/global/dict_memcache.c @@ -0,0 +1,599 @@ +/*++ +/* NAME +/* dict_memcache 3 +/* SUMMARY +/* dictionary interface to memcaches +/* SYNOPSIS +/* #include <dict_memcache.h> +/* +/* DICT *dict_memcache_open(name, open_flags, dict_flags) +/* const char *name; +/* int open_flags; +/* int dict_flags; +/* DESCRIPTION +/* dict_memcache_open() opens a memcache, providing +/* a dictionary interface for Postfix key->value mappings. +/* The result is a pointer to the installed dictionary. +/* +/* Configuration parameters are described in memcache_table(5). +/* +/* Arguments: +/* .IP name +/* The path to the Postfix memcache configuration file. +/* .IP open_flags +/* O_RDONLY or O_RDWR. This function ignores flags that don't +/* specify a read, write or append mode. +/* .IP dict_flags +/* See dict_open(3). +/* SEE ALSO +/* dict(3) generic dictionary manager +/* HISTORY +/* .ad +/* .fi +/* The first memcache client for Postfix was written by Omar +/* Kilani, and was based on libmemcache. The current +/* implementation implements the memcache protocol directly, +/* and bears no resemblance to earlier work. +/* AUTHOR(S) +/* Wietse Venema +/* IBM T.J. Watson Research +/* P.O. Box 704 +/* Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA +/*--*/ + +/* System library. */ + +#include <sys_defs.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdio.h> /* XXX sscanf() */ + +/* Utility library. */ + +#include <msg.h> +#include <mymalloc.h> +#include <dict.h> +#include <vstring.h> +#include <stringops.h> +#include <auto_clnt.h> +#include <vstream.h> + +/* Global library. */ + +#include <cfg_parser.h> +#include <db_common.h> +#include <memcache_proto.h> + +/* Application-specific. */ + +#include <dict_memcache.h> + + /* + * Structure of one memcache dictionary handle. + */ +typedef struct { + DICT dict; /* parent class */ + CFG_PARSER *parser; /* common parameter parser */ + void *dbc_ctxt; /* db_common context */ + char *key_format; /* query key translation */ + int timeout; /* client timeout */ + int mc_ttl; /* memcache update expiration */ + int mc_flags; /* memcache update flags */ + int err_pause; /* delay between errors */ + int max_tries; /* number of tries */ + int max_line; /* reply line limit */ + int max_data; /* reply data limit */ + char *memcache; /* memcache server spec */ + AUTO_CLNT *clnt; /* memcache client stream */ + VSTRING *clnt_buf; /* memcache client buffer */ + VSTRING *key_buf; /* lookup key */ + VSTRING *res_buf; /* lookup result */ + int error; /* memcache dict_errno */ + DICT *backup; /* persistent backup */ +} DICT_MC; + + /* + * Memcache option defaults and names. + */ +#define DICT_MC_DEF_HOST "localhost" +#define DICT_MC_DEF_PORT "11211" +#define DICT_MC_DEF_MEMCACHE "inet:" DICT_MC_DEF_HOST ":" DICT_MC_DEF_PORT +#define DICT_MC_DEF_KEY_FMT "%s" +#define DICT_MC_DEF_MC_TTL 3600 +#define DICT_MC_DEF_MC_TIMEOUT 2 +#define DICT_MC_DEF_MC_FLAGS 0 +#define DICT_MC_DEF_MAX_TRY 2 +#define DICT_MC_DEF_MAX_LINE 1024 +#define DICT_MC_DEF_MAX_DATA 10240 +#define DICT_MC_DEF_ERR_PAUSE 1 + +#define DICT_MC_NAME_MEMCACHE "memcache" +#define DICT_MC_NAME_BACKUP "backup" +#define DICT_MC_NAME_KEY_FMT "key_format" +#define DICT_MC_NAME_MC_TTL "ttl" +#define DICT_MC_NAME_MC_TIMEOUT "timeout" +#define DICT_MC_NAME_MC_FLAGS "flags" +#define DICT_MC_NAME_MAX_TRY "max_try" +#define DICT_MC_NAME_MAX_LINE "line_size_limit" +#define DICT_MC_NAME_MAX_DATA "data_size_limit" +#define DICT_MC_NAME_ERR_PAUSE "retry_pause" + + /* + * SLMs. + */ +#define STR(x) vstring_str(x) +#define LEN(x) VSTRING_LEN(x) + +/*#define msg_verbose 1*/ + +/* dict_memcache_set - set memcache key/value */ + +static int dict_memcache_set(DICT_MC *dict_mc, const char *value, int ttl) +{ + VSTREAM *fp; + int count; + size_t data_len = strlen(value); + + /* + * Return a permanent error if we can't store this data. This results in + * loss of information. + */ + if (data_len > dict_mc->max_data) { + msg_warn("database %s:%s: data for key %s is too long (%s=%d) " + "-- not stored", DICT_TYPE_MEMCACHE, dict_mc->dict.name, + STR(dict_mc->key_buf), DICT_MC_NAME_MAX_DATA, + dict_mc->max_data); + /* Not stored! */ + DICT_ERR_VAL_RETURN(dict_mc, DICT_ERR_NONE, DICT_STAT_FAIL); + } + for (count = 0; count < dict_mc->max_tries; count++) { + if (count > 0) + sleep(dict_mc->err_pause); + if ((fp = auto_clnt_access(dict_mc->clnt)) == 0) { + break; + } else if (memcache_printf(fp, "set %s %d %d %ld", + STR(dict_mc->key_buf), dict_mc->mc_flags, + ttl, (long) data_len) < 0 + || memcache_fwrite(fp, value, strlen(value)) < 0 + || memcache_get(fp, dict_mc->clnt_buf, + dict_mc->max_line) < 0) { + if (count > 0) + msg_warn(errno ? "database %s:%s: I/O error: %m" : + "database %s:%s: I/O error", + DICT_TYPE_MEMCACHE, dict_mc->dict.name); + } else if (strcmp(STR(dict_mc->clnt_buf), "STORED") != 0) { + if (count > 0) + msg_warn("database %s:%s: update failed: %.30s", + DICT_TYPE_MEMCACHE, dict_mc->dict.name, + STR(dict_mc->clnt_buf)); + } else { + /* Victory! */ + DICT_ERR_VAL_RETURN(dict_mc, DICT_ERR_NONE, DICT_STAT_SUCCESS); + } + auto_clnt_recover(dict_mc->clnt); + } + DICT_ERR_VAL_RETURN(dict_mc, DICT_ERR_RETRY, DICT_STAT_ERROR); +} + +/* dict_memcache_get - get memcache key/value */ + +static const char *dict_memcache_get(DICT_MC *dict_mc) +{ + VSTREAM *fp; + long todo; + int count; + + for (count = 0; count < dict_mc->max_tries; count++) { + if (count > 0) + sleep(dict_mc->err_pause); + if ((fp = auto_clnt_access(dict_mc->clnt)) == 0) { + break; + } else if (memcache_printf(fp, "get %s", STR(dict_mc->key_buf)) < 0 + || memcache_get(fp, dict_mc->clnt_buf, dict_mc->max_line) < 0) { + if (count > 0) + msg_warn(errno ? "database %s:%s: I/O error: %m" : + "database %s:%s: I/O error", + DICT_TYPE_MEMCACHE, dict_mc->dict.name); + } else if (strcmp(STR(dict_mc->clnt_buf), "END") == 0) { + /* Not found. */ + DICT_ERR_VAL_RETURN(dict_mc, DICT_ERR_NONE, (char *) 0); + } else if (sscanf(STR(dict_mc->clnt_buf), + "VALUE %*s %*s %ld", &todo) != 1 + || todo < 0 || todo > dict_mc->max_data) { + if (count > 0) + msg_warn("%s: unexpected memcache server reply: %.30s", + dict_mc->dict.name, STR(dict_mc->clnt_buf)); + } else if (memcache_fread(fp, dict_mc->res_buf, todo) < 0) { + if (count > 0) + msg_warn("%s: EOF receiving memcache server reply", + dict_mc->dict.name); + } else { + /* Victory! */ + if (memcache_get(fp, dict_mc->clnt_buf, dict_mc->max_line) < 0 + || strcmp(STR(dict_mc->clnt_buf), "END") != 0) + auto_clnt_recover(dict_mc->clnt); + DICT_ERR_VAL_RETURN(dict_mc, DICT_ERR_NONE, STR(dict_mc->res_buf)); + } + auto_clnt_recover(dict_mc->clnt); + } + DICT_ERR_VAL_RETURN(dict_mc, DICT_ERR_RETRY, (char *) 0); +} + +/* dict_memcache_del - delete memcache key/value */ + +static int dict_memcache_del(DICT_MC *dict_mc) +{ + VSTREAM *fp; + int count; + + for (count = 0; count < dict_mc->max_tries; count++) { + if (count > 0) + sleep(dict_mc->err_pause); + if ((fp = auto_clnt_access(dict_mc->clnt)) == 0) { + break; + } else if (memcache_printf(fp, "delete %s", STR(dict_mc->key_buf)) < 0 + || memcache_get(fp, dict_mc->clnt_buf, dict_mc->max_line) < 0) { + if (count > 0) + msg_warn(errno ? "database %s:%s: I/O error: %m" : + "database %s:%s: I/O error", + DICT_TYPE_MEMCACHE, dict_mc->dict.name); + } else if (strcmp(STR(dict_mc->clnt_buf), "DELETED") == 0) { + /* Victory! */ + DICT_ERR_VAL_RETURN(dict_mc, DICT_ERR_NONE, DICT_STAT_SUCCESS); + } else if (strcmp(STR(dict_mc->clnt_buf), "NOT_FOUND") == 0) { + /* Not found! */ + DICT_ERR_VAL_RETURN(dict_mc, DICT_ERR_NONE, DICT_STAT_FAIL); + } else { + if (count > 0) + msg_warn("database %s:%s: delete failed: %.30s", + DICT_TYPE_MEMCACHE, dict_mc->dict.name, + STR(dict_mc->clnt_buf)); + } + auto_clnt_recover(dict_mc->clnt); + } + DICT_ERR_VAL_RETURN(dict_mc, DICT_ERR_RETRY, DICT_STAT_ERROR); +} + +/* dict_memcache_prepare_key - prepare lookup key */ + +static ssize_t dict_memcache_prepare_key(DICT_MC *dict_mc, const char *name) +{ + + /* + * Optionally case-fold the search string. + */ + if (dict_mc->dict.flags & DICT_FLAG_FOLD_FIX) { + if (dict_mc->dict.fold_buf == 0) + dict_mc->dict.fold_buf = vstring_alloc(10); + vstring_strcpy(dict_mc->dict.fold_buf, name); + name = lowercase(STR(dict_mc->dict.fold_buf)); + } + + /* + * Optionally expand the query key format. + */ +#define DICT_MC_NO_KEY (0) +#define DICT_MC_NO_QUOTING ((void (*)(DICT *, const char *, VSTRING *)) 0) + + if (dict_mc->key_format != 0 + && strcmp(dict_mc->key_format, DICT_MC_DEF_KEY_FMT) != 0) { + VSTRING_RESET(dict_mc->key_buf); + if (db_common_expand(dict_mc->dbc_ctxt, dict_mc->key_format, + name, DICT_MC_NO_KEY, dict_mc->key_buf, + DICT_MC_NO_QUOTING) == 0) + return (0); + } else { + vstring_strcpy(dict_mc->key_buf, name); + } + + /* + * The length indicates whether the expansion is empty or not. + */ + return (LEN(dict_mc->key_buf)); +} + +/* dict_memcache_valid_key - validate key */ + +static int dict_memcache_valid_key(DICT_MC *dict_mc, + const char *name, + const char *operation, + void (*log_func) (const char *,...)) +{ + unsigned char *cp; + int rc; + +#define DICT_MC_SKIP(why) do { \ + if (msg_verbose || log_func != msg_info) \ + log_func("%s: skipping %s for name \"%s\": %s", \ + dict_mc->dict.name, operation, name, (why)); \ + DICT_ERR_VAL_RETURN(dict_mc, DICT_ERR_NONE, 0); \ + } while (0) + + if (*name == 0) + DICT_MC_SKIP("empty lookup key"); + if ((rc = db_common_check_domain(dict_mc->dbc_ctxt, name)) == 0) + DICT_MC_SKIP("domain mismatch"); + if (rc < 0) + DICT_ERR_VAL_RETURN(dict_mc, rc, 0); + if (dict_memcache_prepare_key(dict_mc, name) == 0) + DICT_MC_SKIP("empty lookup key expansion"); + for (cp = (unsigned char *) STR(dict_mc->key_buf); *cp; cp++) + if (isascii(*cp) && isspace(*cp)) + DICT_MC_SKIP("name contains space"); + + DICT_ERR_VAL_RETURN(dict_mc, DICT_ERR_NONE, 1); +} + +/* dict_memcache_update - update memcache */ + +static int dict_memcache_update(DICT *dict, const char *name, + const char *value) +{ + const char *myname = "dict_memcache_update"; + DICT_MC *dict_mc = (DICT_MC *) dict; + DICT *backup = dict_mc->backup; + int upd_res; + + /* + * Skip updates with an inapplicable key, noisily. This results in loss + * of information. + */ + if (dict_memcache_valid_key(dict_mc, name, "update", msg_warn) == 0) + DICT_ERR_VAL_RETURN(dict, dict_mc->error, DICT_STAT_FAIL); + + /* + * Update the memcache first. + */ + upd_res = dict_memcache_set(dict_mc, value, dict_mc->mc_ttl); + dict->error = dict_mc->error; + + /* + * Update the backup database last. + */ + if (backup) { + upd_res = backup->update(backup, name, value); + dict->error = backup->error; + } + if (msg_verbose) + msg_info("%s: %s: update key \"%s\"(%s) => \"%s\" %s", + myname, dict_mc->dict.name, name, STR(dict_mc->key_buf), + value, dict_mc->error ? "(memcache error)" : (backup + && backup->error) ? "(backup error)" : "(no error)"); + + return (upd_res); +} + +/* dict_memcache_lookup - lookup memcache */ + +static const char *dict_memcache_lookup(DICT *dict, const char *name) +{ + const char *myname = "dict_memcache_lookup"; + DICT_MC *dict_mc = (DICT_MC *) dict; + DICT *backup = dict_mc->backup; + const char *retval; + + /* + * Skip lookups with an inapplicable key, silently. This is just asking + * for information that cannot exist. + */ + if (dict_memcache_valid_key(dict_mc, name, "lookup", msg_info) == 0) + DICT_ERR_VAL_RETURN(dict, dict_mc->error, (char *) 0); + + /* + * Search the memcache first. + */ + retval = dict_memcache_get(dict_mc); + dict->error = dict_mc->error; + + /* + * Search the backup database last. Update the memcache if the data is + * found. + */ + if (backup) { + backup->error = 0; + if (retval == 0) { + retval = backup->lookup(backup, name); + dict->error = backup->error; + /* Update the cache. */ + if (retval != 0) + dict_memcache_set(dict_mc, retval, dict_mc->mc_ttl); + } + } + if (msg_verbose) + msg_info("%s: %s: key \"%s\"(%s) => %s", + myname, dict_mc->dict.name, name, STR(dict_mc->key_buf), + retval ? retval : dict_mc->error ? "(memcache error)" : + (backup && backup->error) ? "(backup error)" : "(not found)"); + + return (retval); +} + +/* dict_memcache_delete - delete memcache entry */ + +static int dict_memcache_delete(DICT *dict, const char *name) +{ + const char *myname = "dict_memcache_delete"; + DICT_MC *dict_mc = (DICT_MC *) dict; + DICT *backup = dict_mc->backup; + int del_res; + + /* + * Skip lookups with an inapplicable key, noisily. This is just deleting + * information that cannot exist. + */ + if (dict_memcache_valid_key(dict_mc, name, "delete", msg_info) == 0) + DICT_ERR_VAL_RETURN(dict, dict_mc->error, dict_mc->error ? + DICT_STAT_ERROR : DICT_STAT_FAIL); + + /* + * Update the memcache first. + */ + del_res = dict_memcache_del(dict_mc); + dict->error = dict_mc->error; + + /* + * Update the persistent database last. + */ + if (backup) { + del_res = backup->delete(backup, name); + dict->error = backup->error; + } + if (msg_verbose) + msg_info("%s: %s: delete key \"%s\"(%s) => %s", + myname, dict_mc->dict.name, name, STR(dict_mc->key_buf), + dict_mc->error ? "(memcache error)" : (backup + && backup->error) ? "(backup error)" : "(no error)"); + + return (del_res); +} + +/* dict_memcache_sequence - first/next lookup */ + +static int dict_memcache_sequence(DICT *dict, int function, const char **key, + const char **value) +{ + const char *myname = "dict_memcache_sequence"; + DICT_MC *dict_mc = (DICT_MC *) dict; + DICT *backup = dict_mc->backup; + int seq_res; + + if (backup == 0) { + msg_warn("database %s:%s: first/next support requires backup database", + DICT_TYPE_MEMCACHE, dict_mc->dict.name); + DICT_ERR_VAL_RETURN(dict, DICT_ERR_NONE, DICT_STAT_FAIL); + } else { + seq_res = backup->sequence(backup, function, key, value); + if (msg_verbose) + msg_info("%s: %s: key \"%s\" => %s", + myname, dict_mc->dict.name, *key ? *key : "(not found)", + *value ? *value : backup->error ? "(backup error)" : + "(not found)"); + DICT_ERR_VAL_RETURN(dict, backup->error, seq_res); + } +} + +/* dict_memcache_close - close memcache */ + +static void dict_memcache_close(DICT *dict) +{ + DICT_MC *dict_mc = (DICT_MC *) dict; + + cfg_parser_free(dict_mc->parser); + db_common_free_ctx(dict_mc->dbc_ctxt); + if (dict_mc->key_format) + myfree(dict_mc->key_format); + myfree(dict_mc->memcache); + auto_clnt_free(dict_mc->clnt); + vstring_free(dict_mc->clnt_buf); + vstring_free(dict_mc->key_buf); + vstring_free(dict_mc->res_buf); + if (dict->fold_buf) + vstring_free(dict->fold_buf); + if (dict_mc->backup) + dict_close(dict_mc->backup); + dict_free(dict); +} + +/* dict_memcache_open - open memcache */ + +DICT *dict_memcache_open(const char *name, int open_flags, int dict_flags) +{ + DICT_MC *dict_mc; + char *backup; + CFG_PARSER *parser; + + /* + * Sanity checks. + */ + if (dict_flags & DICT_FLAG_NO_UNAUTH) + return (dict_surrogate(DICT_TYPE_MEMCACHE, name, open_flags, dict_flags, + "%s:%s map is not allowed for security-sensitive data", + DICT_TYPE_MEMCACHE, name)); + open_flags &= (O_RDONLY | O_RDWR | O_WRONLY | O_APPEND); + if (open_flags != O_RDONLY && open_flags != O_RDWR) + return (dict_surrogate(DICT_TYPE_MEMCACHE, name, open_flags, dict_flags, + "%s:%s map requires O_RDONLY or O_RDWR access mode", + DICT_TYPE_MEMCACHE, name)); + + /* + * Open the configuration file. + */ + if ((parser = cfg_parser_alloc(name)) == 0) + return (dict_surrogate(DICT_TYPE_MEMCACHE, name, open_flags, dict_flags, + "open %s: %m", name)); + + /* + * Create the dictionary object. + */ + dict_mc = (DICT_MC *) dict_alloc(DICT_TYPE_MEMCACHE, name, + sizeof(*dict_mc)); + dict_mc->dict.lookup = dict_memcache_lookup; + if (open_flags == O_RDWR) { + dict_mc->dict.update = dict_memcache_update; + dict_mc->dict.delete = dict_memcache_delete; + } + dict_mc->dict.sequence = dict_memcache_sequence; + dict_mc->dict.close = dict_memcache_close; + dict_mc->dict.flags = dict_flags; + dict_mc->key_buf = vstring_alloc(10); + dict_mc->res_buf = vstring_alloc(10); + + /* + * Parse the configuration file. + */ + dict_mc->parser = parser; + dict_mc->key_format = cfg_get_str(dict_mc->parser, DICT_MC_NAME_KEY_FMT, + DICT_MC_DEF_KEY_FMT, 0, 0); + dict_mc->timeout = cfg_get_int(dict_mc->parser, DICT_MC_NAME_MC_TIMEOUT, + DICT_MC_DEF_MC_TIMEOUT, 0, 0); + dict_mc->mc_ttl = cfg_get_int(dict_mc->parser, DICT_MC_NAME_MC_TTL, + DICT_MC_DEF_MC_TTL, 0, 0); + dict_mc->mc_flags = cfg_get_int(dict_mc->parser, DICT_MC_NAME_MC_FLAGS, + DICT_MC_DEF_MC_FLAGS, 0, 0); + dict_mc->err_pause = cfg_get_int(dict_mc->parser, DICT_MC_NAME_ERR_PAUSE, + DICT_MC_DEF_ERR_PAUSE, 1, 0); + dict_mc->max_tries = cfg_get_int(dict_mc->parser, DICT_MC_NAME_MAX_TRY, + DICT_MC_DEF_MAX_TRY, 1, 0); + dict_mc->max_line = cfg_get_int(dict_mc->parser, DICT_MC_NAME_MAX_LINE, + DICT_MC_DEF_MAX_LINE, 1, 0); + dict_mc->max_data = cfg_get_int(dict_mc->parser, DICT_MC_NAME_MAX_DATA, + DICT_MC_DEF_MAX_DATA, 1, 0); + dict_mc->memcache = cfg_get_str(dict_mc->parser, DICT_MC_NAME_MEMCACHE, + DICT_MC_DEF_MEMCACHE, 0, 0); + + /* + * Initialize the memcache client. + */ + dict_mc->clnt = auto_clnt_create(dict_mc->memcache, dict_mc->timeout, 0, 0); + dict_mc->clnt_buf = vstring_alloc(100); + + /* + * Open the optional backup database. + */ + backup = cfg_get_str(dict_mc->parser, DICT_MC_NAME_BACKUP, + (char *) 0, 0, 0); + if (backup) { + dict_mc->backup = dict_open(backup, open_flags, dict_flags); + myfree(backup); + } else + dict_mc->backup = 0; + + /* + * Parse templates and common database parameters. Maps that use + * substring keys should only be used with the full input key. + */ + dict_mc->dbc_ctxt = 0; + db_common_parse(&dict_mc->dict, &dict_mc->dbc_ctxt, + dict_mc->key_format, 1); + db_common_parse_domain(dict_mc->parser, dict_mc->dbc_ctxt); + if (db_common_dict_partial(dict_mc->dbc_ctxt)) + /* Breaks recipient delimiters */ + dict_mc->dict.flags |= DICT_FLAG_PATTERN; + else + dict_mc->dict.flags |= DICT_FLAG_FIXED; + + dict_mc->dict.flags |= DICT_FLAG_MULTI_WRITER; + + return (&dict_mc->dict); +} |