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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 02:23:56 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 02:23:56 +0000
commit9620f76a210d9d8c1aaff25e99d6dc513f87e6e9 (patch)
treeceecc90fb95780872c35da764c5163f38e4727c4 /src/sudo_edit.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadsudo-upstream.tar.xz
sudo-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 1.8.27.upstream/1.8.27upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/sudo_edit.c')
-rw-r--r--src/sudo_edit.c1101
1 files changed, 1101 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/sudo_edit.c b/src/sudo_edit.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..44b4fb3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/sudo_edit.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1101 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2008, 2010-2018 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@sudo.ws>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This is an open source non-commercial project. Dear PVS-Studio, please check it.
+ * PVS-Studio Static Code Analyzer for C, C++ and C#: http://www.viva64.com
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
+# include <string.h>
+#endif /* HAVE_STRING_H */
+#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
+# include <strings.h>
+#endif /* HAVE_STRINGS_H */
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <grp.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#include "sudo.h"
+#include "sudo_exec.h"
+
+#if defined(HAVE_SETRESUID) || defined(HAVE_SETREUID) || defined(HAVE_SETEUID)
+
+/*
+ * Editor temporary file name along with original name, mtime and size.
+ */
+struct tempfile {
+ char *tfile;
+ char *ofile;
+ off_t osize;
+ struct timespec omtim;
+};
+
+static char edit_tmpdir[MAX(sizeof(_PATH_VARTMP), sizeof(_PATH_TMP))];
+
+static void
+switch_user(uid_t euid, gid_t egid, int ngroups, GETGROUPS_T *groups)
+{
+ int serrno = errno;
+ debug_decl(switch_user, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT)
+
+ sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO,
+ "set uid:gid to %u:%u(%u)", (unsigned int)euid, (unsigned int)egid,
+ ngroups ? (unsigned int)groups[0] : (unsigned int)egid);
+
+ /* When restoring root, change euid first; otherwise change it last. */
+ if (euid == ROOT_UID) {
+ if (seteuid(ROOT_UID) != 0)
+ sudo_fatal("seteuid(ROOT_UID)");
+ }
+ if (setegid(egid) != 0)
+ sudo_fatal("setegid(%d)", (int)egid);
+ if (ngroups != -1) {
+ if (sudo_setgroups(ngroups, groups) != 0)
+ sudo_fatal("setgroups");
+ }
+ if (euid != ROOT_UID) {
+ if (seteuid(euid) != 0)
+ sudo_fatal("seteuid(%u)", (unsigned int)euid);
+ }
+ errno = serrno;
+
+ debug_return;
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_FACCESSAT
+/*
+ * Returns true if the open directory fd is writable by the user.
+ */
+static int
+dir_is_writable(int dfd, struct user_details *ud, struct command_details *cd)
+{
+ debug_decl(dir_is_writable, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT)
+ int rc;
+
+ /* Change uid/gid/groups to invoking user, usually needs root perms. */
+ if (cd->euid != ROOT_UID) {
+ if (seteuid(ROOT_UID) != 0)
+ sudo_fatal("seteuid(ROOT_UID)");
+ }
+ switch_user(ud->uid, ud->gid, ud->ngroups, ud->groups);
+
+ /* Access checks are done using the euid/egid and group vector. */
+ rc = faccessat(dfd, ".", W_OK, AT_EACCESS);
+
+ /* Change uid/gid/groups back to target user, may need root perms. */
+ if (ud->uid != ROOT_UID) {
+ if (seteuid(ROOT_UID) != 0)
+ sudo_fatal("seteuid(ROOT_UID)");
+ }
+ switch_user(cd->euid, cd->egid, cd->ngroups, cd->groups);
+
+ if (rc == 0)
+ debug_return_int(true);
+ if (errno == EACCES)
+ debug_return_int(false);
+ debug_return_int(-1);
+}
+#else
+static bool
+group_matches(gid_t target, gid_t gid, int ngroups, GETGROUPS_T *groups)
+{
+ int i;
+ debug_decl(group_matches, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT)
+
+ if (target == gid) {
+ sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO,
+ "user gid %u matches directory gid %u", (unsigned int)gid,
+ (unsigned int)target);
+ debug_return_bool(true);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
+ if (target == groups[i]) {
+ sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO,
+ "user gid %u matches directory gid %u", (unsigned int)gid,
+ (unsigned int)target);
+ debug_return_bool(true);
+ }
+ }
+ debug_return_bool(false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns true if the open directory fd is writable by the user.
+ */
+static int
+dir_is_writable(int dfd, struct user_details *ud, struct command_details *cd)
+{
+ struct stat sb;
+ debug_decl(dir_is_writable, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT)
+
+ if (fstat(dfd, &sb) == -1)
+ debug_return_int(-1);
+
+ /* If the user owns the dir we always consider it writable. */
+ if (sb.st_uid == ud->uid) {
+ sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO,
+ "user uid %u matches directory uid %u", (unsigned int)ud->uid,
+ (unsigned int)sb.st_uid);
+ debug_return_int(true);
+ }
+
+ /* Other writable? */
+ if (ISSET(sb.st_mode, S_IWOTH)) {
+ sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO,
+ "directory is writable by other");
+ debug_return_int(true);
+ }
+
+ /* Group writable? */
+ if (ISSET(sb.st_mode, S_IWGRP)) {
+ if (group_matches(sb.st_gid, ud->gid, ud->ngroups, ud->groups)) {
+ sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO,
+ "directory is writable by one of the user's groups");
+ debug_return_int(true);
+ }
+ }
+
+ errno = EACCES;
+ debug_return_int(false);
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_FACCESSAT */
+
+/*
+ * Find our temporary directory, one of /var/tmp, /usr/tmp, or /tmp
+ * Returns true on success, else false;
+ */
+static bool
+set_tmpdir(struct command_details *command_details)
+{
+ const char *tdir = NULL;
+ const char *tmpdirs[] = {
+ _PATH_VARTMP,
+#ifdef _PATH_USRTMP
+ _PATH_USRTMP,
+#endif
+ _PATH_TMP
+ };
+ unsigned int i;
+ size_t len;
+ int dfd;
+ debug_decl(set_tmpdir, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT)
+
+ for (i = 0; tdir == NULL && i < nitems(tmpdirs); i++) {
+ if ((dfd = open(tmpdirs[i], O_RDONLY)) != -1) {
+ if (dir_is_writable(dfd, &user_details, command_details) == true)
+ tdir = tmpdirs[i];
+ close(dfd);
+ }
+ }
+ if (tdir == NULL)
+ sudo_fatalx(U_("no writable temporary directory found"));
+
+ len = strlcpy(edit_tmpdir, tdir, sizeof(edit_tmpdir));
+ if (len >= sizeof(edit_tmpdir)) {
+ errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
+ sudo_warn("%s", tdir);
+ debug_return_bool(false);
+ }
+ while (len > 0 && edit_tmpdir[--len] == '/')
+ edit_tmpdir[len] = '\0';
+ debug_return_bool(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Construct a temporary file name for file and return an
+ * open file descriptor. The temporary file name is stored
+ * in tfile which the caller is responsible for freeing.
+ */
+static int
+sudo_edit_mktemp(const char *ofile, char **tfile)
+{
+ const char *cp, *suff;
+ int len, tfd;
+ debug_decl(sudo_edit_mktemp, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT)
+
+ if ((cp = strrchr(ofile, '/')) != NULL)
+ cp++;
+ else
+ cp = ofile;
+ suff = strrchr(cp, '.');
+ if (suff != NULL) {
+ len = asprintf(tfile, "%s/%.*sXXXXXXXX%s", edit_tmpdir,
+ (int)(size_t)(suff - cp), cp, suff);
+ } else {
+ len = asprintf(tfile, "%s/%s.XXXXXXXX", edit_tmpdir, cp);
+ }
+ if (len == -1)
+ sudo_fatalx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory"));
+ tfd = mkstemps(*tfile, suff ? strlen(suff) : 0);
+ sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO,
+ "%s -> %s, fd %d", ofile, *tfile, tfd);
+ debug_return_int(tfd);
+}
+
+#ifndef HAVE_OPENAT
+static int
+sudo_openat(int dfd, const char *path, int flags, mode_t mode)
+{
+ int fd, odfd;
+ debug_decl(sudo_openat, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT)
+
+ if (dfd == AT_FDCWD)
+ debug_return_int(open(path, flags, mode));
+
+ /* Save cwd */
+ if ((odfd = open(".", O_RDONLY)) == -1)
+ debug_return_int(-1);
+
+ if (fchdir(dfd) == -1) {
+ close(odfd);
+ debug_return_int(-1);
+ }
+
+ fd = open(path, flags, mode);
+
+ /* Restore cwd */
+ if (fchdir(odfd) == -1)
+ sudo_fatal(U_("unable to restore current working directory"));
+ close(odfd);
+
+ debug_return_int(fd);
+}
+#define openat sudo_openat
+#endif /* HAVE_OPENAT */
+
+#ifdef O_NOFOLLOW
+static int
+sudo_edit_openat_nofollow(int dfd, char *path, int oflags, mode_t mode)
+{
+ debug_decl(sudo_edit_openat_nofollow, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT)
+
+ debug_return_int(openat(dfd, path, oflags|O_NOFOLLOW, mode));
+}
+#else
+/*
+ * Returns true if fd and path don't match or path is a symlink.
+ * Used on older systems without O_NOFOLLOW.
+ */
+static bool
+sudo_edit_is_symlink(int fd, char *path)
+{
+ struct stat sb1, sb2;
+ debug_decl(sudo_edit_is_symlink, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT)
+
+ /*
+ * Treat [fl]stat() failure like there was a symlink.
+ */
+ if (fstat(fd, &sb1) == -1 || lstat(path, &sb2) == -1)
+ debug_return_bool(true);
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure we did not open a link and that what we opened
+ * matches what is currently on the file system.
+ */
+ if (S_ISLNK(sb2.st_mode) ||
+ sb1.st_dev != sb2.st_dev || sb1.st_ino != sb2.st_ino) {
+ debug_return_bool(true);
+ }
+
+ debug_return_bool(false);
+}
+
+static int
+sudo_edit_openat_nofollow(int dfd, char *path, int oflags, mode_t mode)
+{
+ int fd = -1, odfd = -1;
+ struct stat sb;
+ debug_decl(sudo_edit_openat_nofollow, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT)
+
+ /* Save cwd and chdir to dfd */
+ if ((odfd = open(".", O_RDONLY)) == -1)
+ debug_return_int(-1);
+ if (fchdir(dfd) == -1) {
+ close(odfd);
+ debug_return_int(-1);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Check if path is a symlink. This is racey but we detect whether
+ * we lost the race in sudo_edit_is_symlink() after the open.
+ */
+ if (lstat(path, &sb) == -1 && errno != ENOENT)
+ goto done;
+ if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode)) {
+ errno = ELOOP;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ fd = open(path, oflags, mode);
+ if (fd == -1)
+ goto done;
+
+ /*
+ * Post-open symlink check. This will leave a zero-length file if
+ * O_CREAT was specified but it is too dangerous to try and remove it.
+ */
+ if (sudo_edit_is_symlink(fd, path)) {
+ close(fd);
+ fd = -1;
+ errno = ELOOP;
+ }
+
+done:
+ /* Restore cwd */
+ if (odfd != -1) {
+ if (fchdir(odfd) == -1)
+ sudo_fatal(U_("unable to restore current working directory"));
+ close(odfd);
+ }
+
+ debug_return_int(fd);
+}
+#endif /* O_NOFOLLOW */
+
+/*
+ * Directory open flags for use with openat(2).
+ * Use O_SEARCH/O_PATH and/or O_DIRECTORY where possible.
+ */
+#if defined(O_SEARCH)
+# if defined(O_DIRECTORY)
+# define DIR_OPEN_FLAGS (O_SEARCH|O_DIRECTORY)
+# else
+# define DIR_OPEN_FLAGS (O_SEARCH)
+# endif
+#elif defined(O_PATH)
+# if defined(O_DIRECTORY)
+# define DIR_OPEN_FLAGS (O_PATH|O_DIRECTORY)
+# else
+# define DIR_OPEN_FLAGS (O_PATH)
+# endif
+#elif defined(O_DIRECTORY)
+# define DIR_OPEN_FLAGS (O_RDONLY|O_DIRECTORY)
+#else
+# define DIR_OPEN_FLAGS (O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK)
+#endif
+
+static int
+sudo_edit_open_nonwritable(char *path, int oflags, mode_t mode,
+ struct command_details *command_details)
+{
+ const int dflags = DIR_OPEN_FLAGS;
+ int dfd, fd, is_writable;
+ debug_decl(sudo_edit_open_nonwritable, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT)
+
+ if (path[0] == '/') {
+ dfd = open("/", dflags);
+ path++;
+ } else {
+ dfd = open(".", dflags);
+ if (path[0] == '.' && path[1] == '/')
+ path += 2;
+ }
+ if (dfd == -1)
+ debug_return_int(-1);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ char *slash;
+ int subdfd;
+
+ /*
+ * Look up one component at a time, avoiding symbolic links in
+ * writable directories.
+ */
+ is_writable = dir_is_writable(dfd, &user_details, command_details);
+ if (is_writable == -1) {
+ close(dfd);
+ debug_return_int(-1);
+ }
+
+ while (path[0] == '/')
+ path++;
+ slash = strchr(path, '/');
+ if (slash == NULL)
+ break;
+ *slash = '\0';
+ if (is_writable)
+ subdfd = sudo_edit_openat_nofollow(dfd, path, dflags, 0);
+ else
+ subdfd = openat(dfd, path, dflags, 0);
+ *slash = '/'; /* restore path */
+ close(dfd);
+ if (subdfd == -1)
+ debug_return_int(-1);
+ path = slash + 1;
+ dfd = subdfd;
+ }
+
+ if (is_writable) {
+ close(dfd);
+ errno = EISDIR;
+ debug_return_int(-1);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For "sudoedit /" we will receive ENOENT from openat() and sudoedit
+ * will try to create a file with an empty name. We treat an empty
+ * path as the cwd so sudoedit can give a sensible error message.
+ */
+ fd = openat(dfd, *path ? path : ".", oflags, mode);
+ close(dfd);
+ debug_return_int(fd);
+}
+
+#ifdef O_NOFOLLOW
+static int
+sudo_edit_open(char *path, int oflags, mode_t mode,
+ struct command_details *command_details)
+{
+ const int sflags = command_details ? command_details->flags : 0;
+ int fd;
+ debug_decl(sudo_edit_open, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT)
+
+ if (!ISSET(sflags, CD_SUDOEDIT_FOLLOW))
+ oflags |= O_NOFOLLOW;
+ if (ISSET(sflags, CD_SUDOEDIT_CHECKDIR) && user_details.uid != ROOT_UID) {
+ fd = sudo_edit_open_nonwritable(path, oflags|O_NONBLOCK, mode,
+ command_details);
+ } else {
+ fd = open(path, oflags|O_NONBLOCK, mode);
+ }
+ if (fd != -1 && !ISSET(oflags, O_NONBLOCK))
+ (void) fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0) & ~O_NONBLOCK);
+ debug_return_int(fd);
+}
+#else
+static int
+sudo_edit_open(char *path, int oflags, mode_t mode,
+ struct command_details *command_details)
+{
+ const int sflags = command_details ? command_details->flags : 0;
+ struct stat sb;
+ int fd;
+ debug_decl(sudo_edit_open, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT)
+
+ /*
+ * Check if path is a symlink. This is racey but we detect whether
+ * we lost the race in sudo_edit_is_symlink() after the file is opened.
+ */
+ if (!ISSET(sflags, CD_SUDOEDIT_FOLLOW)) {
+ if (lstat(path, &sb) == -1 && errno != ENOENT)
+ debug_return_int(-1);
+ if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode)) {
+ errno = ELOOP;
+ debug_return_int(-1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ISSET(sflags, CD_SUDOEDIT_CHECKDIR) && user_details.uid != ROOT_UID) {
+ fd = sudo_edit_open_nonwritable(path, oflags|O_NONBLOCK, mode,
+ command_details);
+ } else {
+ fd = open(path, oflags|O_NONBLOCK, mode);
+ }
+ if (fd == -1)
+ debug_return_int(-1);
+ if (!ISSET(oflags, O_NONBLOCK))
+ (void) fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0) & ~O_NONBLOCK);
+
+ /*
+ * Post-open symlink check. This will leave a zero-length file if
+ * O_CREAT was specified but it is too dangerous to try and remove it.
+ */
+ if (!ISSET(sflags, CD_SUDOEDIT_FOLLOW) && sudo_edit_is_symlink(fd, path)) {
+ close(fd);
+ fd = -1;
+ errno = ELOOP;
+ }
+
+ debug_return_int(fd);
+}
+#endif /* O_NOFOLLOW */
+
+/*
+ * Create temporary copies of files[] and store the temporary path name
+ * along with the original name, size and mtime in tf.
+ * Returns the number of files copied (which may be less than nfiles)
+ * or -1 if a fatal error occurred.
+ */
+static int
+sudo_edit_create_tfiles(struct command_details *command_details,
+ struct tempfile *tf, char *files[], int nfiles)
+{
+ int i, j, tfd, ofd, rc;
+ char buf[BUFSIZ];
+ ssize_t nwritten, nread;
+ struct timespec times[2];
+ struct stat sb;
+ debug_decl(sudo_edit_create_tfiles, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT)
+
+ /*
+ * For each file specified by the user, make a temporary version
+ * and copy the contents of the original to it.
+ */
+ for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nfiles; i++) {
+ rc = -1;
+ switch_user(command_details->euid, command_details->egid,
+ command_details->ngroups, command_details->groups);
+ ofd = sudo_edit_open(files[i], O_RDONLY,
+ S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH, command_details);
+ if (ofd != -1 || errno == ENOENT) {
+ if (ofd == -1) {
+ /* New file, verify parent dir exists unless in cwd. */
+ char *slash = strrchr(files[i], '/');
+ if (slash != NULL && slash != files[i]) {
+ int serrno = errno;
+ *slash = '\0';
+ if (stat(files[i], &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
+ memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(sb));
+ rc = 0;
+ }
+ *slash = '/';
+ errno = serrno;
+ } else {
+ memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(sb));
+ rc = 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ rc = fstat(ofd, &sb);
+ }
+ }
+ switch_user(ROOT_UID, user_details.egid,
+ user_details.ngroups, user_details.groups);
+ if (ofd != -1 && !S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
+ sudo_warnx(U_("%s: not a regular file"), files[i]);
+ close(ofd);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (rc == -1) {
+ /* open() or fstat() error. */
+ if (ofd == -1 && errno == ELOOP) {
+ sudo_warnx(U_("%s: editing symbolic links is not permitted"),
+ files[i]);
+ } else if (ofd == -1 && errno == EISDIR) {
+ sudo_warnx(U_("%s: editing files in a writable directory is not permitted"),
+ files[i]);
+ } else {
+ sudo_warn("%s", files[i]);
+ }
+ if (ofd != -1)
+ close(ofd);
+ continue;
+ }
+ tf[j].ofile = files[i];
+ tf[j].osize = sb.st_size;
+ mtim_get(&sb, tf[j].omtim);
+ sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO,
+ "seteuid(%u)", (unsigned int)user_details.uid);
+ if (seteuid(user_details.uid) != 0)
+ sudo_fatal("seteuid(%u)", (unsigned int)user_details.uid);
+ tfd = sudo_edit_mktemp(tf[j].ofile, &tf[j].tfile);
+ sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO,
+ "seteuid(%u)", ROOT_UID);
+ if (seteuid(ROOT_UID) != 0)
+ sudo_fatal("seteuid(ROOT_UID)");
+ if (tfd == -1) {
+ sudo_warn("mkstemps");
+ if (ofd != -1)
+ close(ofd);
+ debug_return_int(-1);
+ }
+ if (ofd != -1) {
+ while ((nread = read(ofd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) {
+ if ((nwritten = write(tfd, buf, nread)) != nread) {
+ if (nwritten == -1)
+ sudo_warn("%s", tf[j].tfile);
+ else
+ sudo_warnx(U_("%s: short write"), tf[j].tfile);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (nread != 0) {
+ if (nread < 0)
+ sudo_warn("%s", files[i]);
+ close(ofd);
+ close(tfd);
+ debug_return_int(-1);
+ }
+ close(ofd);
+ }
+ /*
+ * We always update the stashed mtime because the time
+ * resolution of the filesystem the temporary file is on may
+ * not match that of the filesystem where the file to be edited
+ * resides. It is OK if futimens() fails since we only use the
+ * info to determine whether or not a file has been modified.
+ */
+ times[0].tv_sec = times[1].tv_sec = tf[j].omtim.tv_sec;
+ times[0].tv_nsec = times[1].tv_nsec = tf[j].omtim.tv_nsec;
+ if (futimens(tfd, times) == -1) {
+ if (utimensat(AT_FDCWD, tf[j].tfile, times, 0) == -1)
+ sudo_warn("%s", tf[j].tfile);
+ }
+ rc = fstat(tfd, &sb);
+ if (!rc)
+ mtim_get(&sb, tf[j].omtim);
+ close(tfd);
+ j++;
+ }
+ debug_return_int(j);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy the temporary files specified in tf to the originals.
+ * Returns the number of copy errors or 0 if completely successful.
+ */
+static int
+sudo_edit_copy_tfiles(struct command_details *command_details,
+ struct tempfile *tf, int nfiles, struct timespec *times)
+{
+ int i, tfd, ofd, rc, errors = 0;
+ char buf[BUFSIZ];
+ ssize_t nwritten, nread;
+ struct timespec ts;
+ struct stat sb;
+ debug_decl(sudo_edit_copy_tfiles, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT)
+
+ /* Copy contents of temp files to real ones. */
+ for (i = 0; i < nfiles; i++) {
+ rc = -1;
+ sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO,
+ "seteuid(%u)", (unsigned int)user_details.uid);
+ if (seteuid(user_details.uid) != 0)
+ sudo_fatal("seteuid(%u)", (unsigned int)user_details.uid);
+ tfd = sudo_edit_open(tf[i].tfile, O_RDONLY,
+ S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH, NULL);
+ if (tfd != -1)
+ rc = fstat(tfd, &sb);
+ sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO,
+ "seteuid(%u)", ROOT_UID);
+ if (seteuid(ROOT_UID) != 0)
+ sudo_fatal("seteuid(ROOT_UID)");
+ if (rc || !S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
+ if (rc)
+ sudo_warn("%s", tf[i].tfile);
+ else
+ sudo_warnx(U_("%s: not a regular file"), tf[i].tfile);
+ sudo_warnx(U_("%s left unmodified"), tf[i].ofile);
+ if (tfd != -1)
+ close(tfd);
+ errors++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ mtim_get(&sb, ts);
+ if (tf[i].osize == sb.st_size && sudo_timespeccmp(&tf[i].omtim, &ts, ==)) {
+ /*
+ * If mtime and size match but the user spent no measurable
+ * time in the editor we can't tell if the file was changed.
+ */
+ if (sudo_timespeccmp(&times[0], &times[1], !=)) {
+ sudo_warnx(U_("%s unchanged"), tf[i].ofile);
+ unlink(tf[i].tfile);
+ close(tfd);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ switch_user(command_details->euid, command_details->egid,
+ command_details->ngroups, command_details->groups);
+ ofd = sudo_edit_open(tf[i].ofile, O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC|O_CREAT,
+ S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH, command_details);
+ switch_user(ROOT_UID, user_details.egid,
+ user_details.ngroups, user_details.groups);
+ if (ofd == -1) {
+ sudo_warn(U_("unable to write to %s"), tf[i].ofile);
+ sudo_warnx(U_("contents of edit session left in %s"), tf[i].tfile);
+ close(tfd);
+ errors++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ while ((nread = read(tfd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) {
+ if ((nwritten = write(ofd, buf, nread)) != nread) {
+ if (nwritten == -1)
+ sudo_warn("%s", tf[i].ofile);
+ else
+ sudo_warnx(U_("%s: short write"), tf[i].ofile);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (nread == 0) {
+ /* success, got EOF */
+ unlink(tf[i].tfile);
+ } else if (nread < 0) {
+ sudo_warn(U_("unable to read temporary file"));
+ sudo_warnx(U_("contents of edit session left in %s"), tf[i].tfile);
+ } else {
+ sudo_warn(U_("unable to write to %s"), tf[i].ofile);
+ sudo_warnx(U_("contents of edit session left in %s"), tf[i].tfile);
+ }
+ close(ofd);
+ close(tfd);
+ }
+ debug_return_int(errors);
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
+static int
+selinux_edit_create_tfiles(struct command_details *command_details,
+ struct tempfile *tf, char *files[], int nfiles)
+{
+ char **sesh_args, **sesh_ap;
+ int i, rc, sesh_nargs;
+ struct stat sb;
+ struct command_details saved_command_details;
+ debug_decl(selinux_edit_create_tfiles, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT)
+
+ /* Prepare selinux stuff (setexeccon) */
+ if (selinux_setup(command_details->selinux_role,
+ command_details->selinux_type, NULL, -1) != 0)
+ debug_return_int(-1);
+
+ if (nfiles < 1)
+ debug_return_int(0);
+
+ /* Construct common args for sesh */
+ memcpy(&saved_command_details, command_details, sizeof(struct command_details));
+ command_details->command = _PATH_SUDO_SESH;
+ command_details->flags |= CD_SUDOEDIT_COPY;
+
+ sesh_nargs = 4 + (nfiles * 2) + 1;
+ sesh_args = sesh_ap = reallocarray(NULL, sesh_nargs, sizeof(char *));
+ if (sesh_args == NULL) {
+ sudo_warnx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory"));
+ debug_return_int(-1);
+ }
+ *sesh_ap++ = "sesh";
+ *sesh_ap++ = "-e";
+ if (!ISSET(command_details->flags, CD_SUDOEDIT_FOLLOW))
+ *sesh_ap++ = "-h";
+ *sesh_ap++ = "0";
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nfiles; i++) {
+ char *tfile, *ofile = files[i];
+ int tfd;
+ *sesh_ap++ = ofile;
+ tf[i].ofile = ofile;
+ if (stat(ofile, &sb) == -1)
+ memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(sb)); /* new file */
+ tf[i].osize = sb.st_size;
+ mtim_get(&sb, tf[i].omtim);
+ /*
+ * The temp file must be created by the sesh helper,
+ * which uses O_EXCL | O_NOFOLLOW to make this safe.
+ */
+ tfd = sudo_edit_mktemp(ofile, &tfile);
+ if (tfd == -1) {
+ sudo_warn("mkstemps");
+ free(tfile);
+ free(sesh_args);
+ debug_return_int(-1);
+ }
+ /* Helper will re-create temp file with proper security context. */
+ close(tfd);
+ unlink(tfile);
+ *sesh_ap++ = tfile;
+ tf[i].tfile = tfile;
+ }
+ *sesh_ap = NULL;
+
+ /* Run sesh -e [-h] 0 <o1> <t1> ... <on> <tn> */
+ command_details->argv = sesh_args;
+ rc = run_command(command_details);
+ switch (rc) {
+ case SESH_SUCCESS:
+ break;
+ case SESH_ERR_BAD_PATHS:
+ sudo_fatalx(U_("sesh: internal error: odd number of paths"));
+ case SESH_ERR_NO_FILES:
+ sudo_fatalx(U_("sesh: unable to create temporary files"));
+ default:
+ sudo_fatalx(U_("sesh: unknown error %d"), rc);
+ }
+
+ /* Restore saved command_details. */
+ command_details->command = saved_command_details.command;
+ command_details->flags = saved_command_details.flags;
+ command_details->argv = saved_command_details.argv;
+
+ /* Chown to user's UID so they can edit the temporary files. */
+ for (i = 0; i < nfiles; i++) {
+ if (chown(tf[i].tfile, user_details.uid, user_details.gid) != 0) {
+ sudo_warn("unable to chown(%s) to %d:%d for editing",
+ tf[i].tfile, user_details.uid, user_details.gid);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Contents of tf will be freed by caller. */
+ free(sesh_args);
+
+ return (nfiles);
+}
+
+static int
+selinux_edit_copy_tfiles(struct command_details *command_details,
+ struct tempfile *tf, int nfiles, struct timespec *times)
+{
+ char **sesh_args, **sesh_ap;
+ int i, rc, sesh_nargs, ret = 1;
+ struct command_details saved_command_details;
+ struct timespec ts;
+ struct stat sb;
+ debug_decl(selinux_edit_copy_tfiles, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT)
+
+ /* Prepare selinux stuff (setexeccon) */
+ if (selinux_setup(command_details->selinux_role,
+ command_details->selinux_type, NULL, -1) != 0)
+ debug_return_int(1);
+
+ if (nfiles < 1)
+ debug_return_int(0);
+
+ /* Construct common args for sesh */
+ memcpy(&saved_command_details, command_details, sizeof(struct command_details));
+ command_details->command = _PATH_SUDO_SESH;
+ command_details->flags |= CD_SUDOEDIT_COPY;
+
+ sesh_nargs = 3 + (nfiles * 2) + 1;
+ sesh_args = sesh_ap = reallocarray(NULL, sesh_nargs, sizeof(char *));
+ if (sesh_args == NULL) {
+ sudo_warnx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory"));
+ debug_return_int(-1);
+ }
+ *sesh_ap++ = "sesh";
+ *sesh_ap++ = "-e";
+ *sesh_ap++ = "1";
+
+ /* Construct args for sesh -e 1 */
+ for (i = 0; i < nfiles; i++) {
+ if (stat(tf[i].tfile, &sb) == 0) {
+ mtim_get(&sb, ts);
+ if (tf[i].osize == sb.st_size && sudo_timespeccmp(&tf[i].omtim, &ts, ==)) {
+ /*
+ * If mtime and size match but the user spent no measurable
+ * time in the editor we can't tell if the file was changed.
+ */
+ if (sudo_timespeccmp(&times[0], &times[1], !=)) {
+ sudo_warnx(U_("%s unchanged"), tf[i].ofile);
+ unlink(tf[i].tfile);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ *sesh_ap++ = tf[i].tfile;
+ *sesh_ap++ = tf[i].ofile;
+ if (chown(tf[i].tfile, command_details->uid, command_details->gid) != 0) {
+ sudo_warn("unable to chown(%s) back to %d:%d", tf[i].tfile,
+ command_details->uid, command_details->gid);
+ }
+ }
+ *sesh_ap = NULL;
+
+ if (sesh_ap - sesh_args > 3) {
+ /* Run sesh -e 1 <t1> <o1> ... <tn> <on> */
+ command_details->argv = sesh_args;
+ rc = run_command(command_details);
+ switch (rc) {
+ case SESH_SUCCESS:
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ case SESH_ERR_NO_FILES:
+ sudo_warnx(U_("unable to copy temporary files back to their original location"));
+ sudo_warnx(U_("contents of edit session left in %s"), edit_tmpdir);
+ break;
+ case SESH_ERR_SOME_FILES:
+ sudo_warnx(U_("unable to copy some of the temporary files back to their original location"));
+ sudo_warnx(U_("contents of edit session left in %s"), edit_tmpdir);
+ break;
+ default:
+ sudo_warnx(U_("sesh: unknown error %d"), rc);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ free(sesh_args);
+
+ /* Restore saved command_details. */
+ command_details->command = saved_command_details.command;
+ command_details->flags = saved_command_details.flags;
+ command_details->argv = saved_command_details.argv;
+
+ debug_return_int(ret);
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_SELINUX */
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper to allow users to edit privileged files with their own uid.
+ * Returns the wait status of the command on success and a wait status
+ * of 1 on failure.
+ */
+int
+sudo_edit(struct command_details *command_details)
+{
+ struct command_details saved_command_details;
+ char **nargv = NULL, **ap, **files = NULL;
+ int errors, i, ac, nargc, rc;
+ int editor_argc = 0, nfiles = 0;
+ struct timespec times[2];
+ struct tempfile *tf = NULL;
+ debug_decl(sudo_edit, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT)
+
+ if (!set_tmpdir(command_details))
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ /*
+ * Set real, effective and saved uids to root.
+ * We will change the euid as needed below.
+ */
+ sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO,
+ "setuid(%u)", ROOT_UID);
+ if (setuid(ROOT_UID) != 0) {
+ sudo_warn(U_("unable to change uid to root (%u)"), ROOT_UID);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The user's editor must be separated from the files to be
+ * edited by a "--" option.
+ */
+ for (ap = command_details->argv; *ap != NULL; ap++) {
+ if (files)
+ nfiles++;
+ else if (strcmp(*ap, "--") == 0)
+ files = ap + 1;
+ else
+ editor_argc++;
+ }
+ if (nfiles == 0) {
+ sudo_warnx(U_("plugin error: missing file list for sudoedit"));
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ /* Copy editor files to temporaries. */
+ tf = calloc(nfiles, sizeof(*tf));
+ if (tf == NULL) {
+ sudo_warnx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory"));
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+#ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
+ if (ISSET(command_details->flags, CD_RBAC_ENABLED))
+ nfiles = selinux_edit_create_tfiles(command_details, tf, files, nfiles);
+ else
+#endif
+ nfiles = sudo_edit_create_tfiles(command_details, tf, files, nfiles);
+ if (nfiles <= 0)
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate space for the new argument vector and fill it in.
+ * We concatenate the editor with its args and the file list
+ * to create a new argv.
+ */
+ nargc = editor_argc + nfiles;
+ nargv = reallocarray(NULL, nargc + 1, sizeof(char *));
+ if (nargv == NULL) {
+ sudo_warnx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory"));
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ for (ac = 0; ac < editor_argc; ac++)
+ nargv[ac] = command_details->argv[ac];
+ for (i = 0; i < nfiles && ac < nargc; )
+ nargv[ac++] = tf[i++].tfile;
+ nargv[ac] = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Run the editor with the invoking user's creds,
+ * keeping track of the time spent in the editor.
+ */
+ if (sudo_gettime_real(&times[0]) == -1) {
+ sudo_warn(U_("unable to read the clock"));
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ memcpy(&saved_command_details, command_details, sizeof(struct command_details));
+ command_details->uid = user_details.uid;
+ command_details->euid = user_details.uid;
+ command_details->gid = user_details.gid;
+ command_details->egid = user_details.gid;
+ command_details->ngroups = user_details.ngroups;
+ command_details->groups = user_details.groups;
+ command_details->argv = nargv;
+ rc = run_command(command_details);
+ if (sudo_gettime_real(&times[1]) == -1) {
+ sudo_warn(U_("unable to read the clock"));
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ /* Restore saved command_details. */
+ command_details->uid = saved_command_details.uid;
+ command_details->euid = saved_command_details.euid;
+ command_details->gid = saved_command_details.gid;
+ command_details->egid = saved_command_details.egid;
+ command_details->ngroups = saved_command_details.ngroups;
+ command_details->groups = saved_command_details.groups;
+ command_details->argv = saved_command_details.argv;
+
+ /* Copy contents of temp files to real ones. */
+#ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
+ if (ISSET(command_details->flags, CD_RBAC_ENABLED))
+ errors = selinux_edit_copy_tfiles(command_details, tf, nfiles, times);
+ else
+#endif
+ errors = sudo_edit_copy_tfiles(command_details, tf, nfiles, times);
+ if (errors)
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nfiles; i++)
+ free(tf[i].tfile);
+ free(tf);
+ free(nargv);
+ debug_return_int(rc);
+
+cleanup:
+ /* Clean up temp files and return. */
+ if (tf != NULL) {
+ for (i = 0; i < nfiles; i++) {
+ if (tf[i].tfile != NULL)
+ unlink(tf[i].tfile);
+ }
+ }
+ free(tf);
+ free(nargv);
+ debug_return_int(W_EXITCODE(1, 0));
+}
+
+#else /* HAVE_SETRESUID || HAVE_SETREUID || HAVE_SETEUID */
+
+/*
+ * Must have the ability to change the effective uid to use sudoedit.
+ */
+int
+sudo_edit(struct command_details *command_details)
+{
+ debug_decl(sudo_edit, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT)
+ debug_return_int(W_EXITCODE(1, 0));
+}
+
+#endif /* HAVE_SETRESUID || HAVE_SETREUID || HAVE_SETEUID */