diff options
author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-06 02:23:56 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-06 02:23:56 +0000 |
commit | 9620f76a210d9d8c1aaff25e99d6dc513f87e6e9 (patch) | |
tree | ceecc90fb95780872c35da764c5163f38e4727c4 /src/sudo_edit.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | sudo-upstream.tar.xz sudo-upstream.zip |
Adding upstream version 1.8.27.upstream/1.8.27upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/sudo_edit.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/sudo_edit.c | 1101 |
1 files changed, 1101 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/sudo_edit.c b/src/sudo_edit.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..44b4fb3 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/sudo_edit.c @@ -0,0 +1,1101 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2004-2008, 2010-2018 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@sudo.ws> + * + * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any + * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above + * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES + * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR + * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES + * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN + * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF + * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. + */ + +/* + * This is an open source non-commercial project. Dear PVS-Studio, please check it. + * PVS-Studio Static Code Analyzer for C, C++ and C#: http://www.viva64.com + */ + +#include <config.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H +# include <string.h> +#endif /* HAVE_STRING_H */ +#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H +# include <strings.h> +#endif /* HAVE_STRINGS_H */ +#include <time.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <grp.h> +#include <pwd.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> + +#include "sudo.h" +#include "sudo_exec.h" + +#if defined(HAVE_SETRESUID) || defined(HAVE_SETREUID) || defined(HAVE_SETEUID) + +/* + * Editor temporary file name along with original name, mtime and size. + */ +struct tempfile { + char *tfile; + char *ofile; + off_t osize; + struct timespec omtim; +}; + +static char edit_tmpdir[MAX(sizeof(_PATH_VARTMP), sizeof(_PATH_TMP))]; + +static void +switch_user(uid_t euid, gid_t egid, int ngroups, GETGROUPS_T *groups) +{ + int serrno = errno; + debug_decl(switch_user, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT) + + sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO, + "set uid:gid to %u:%u(%u)", (unsigned int)euid, (unsigned int)egid, + ngroups ? (unsigned int)groups[0] : (unsigned int)egid); + + /* When restoring root, change euid first; otherwise change it last. */ + if (euid == ROOT_UID) { + if (seteuid(ROOT_UID) != 0) + sudo_fatal("seteuid(ROOT_UID)"); + } + if (setegid(egid) != 0) + sudo_fatal("setegid(%d)", (int)egid); + if (ngroups != -1) { + if (sudo_setgroups(ngroups, groups) != 0) + sudo_fatal("setgroups"); + } + if (euid != ROOT_UID) { + if (seteuid(euid) != 0) + sudo_fatal("seteuid(%u)", (unsigned int)euid); + } + errno = serrno; + + debug_return; +} + +#ifdef HAVE_FACCESSAT +/* + * Returns true if the open directory fd is writable by the user. + */ +static int +dir_is_writable(int dfd, struct user_details *ud, struct command_details *cd) +{ + debug_decl(dir_is_writable, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT) + int rc; + + /* Change uid/gid/groups to invoking user, usually needs root perms. */ + if (cd->euid != ROOT_UID) { + if (seteuid(ROOT_UID) != 0) + sudo_fatal("seteuid(ROOT_UID)"); + } + switch_user(ud->uid, ud->gid, ud->ngroups, ud->groups); + + /* Access checks are done using the euid/egid and group vector. */ + rc = faccessat(dfd, ".", W_OK, AT_EACCESS); + + /* Change uid/gid/groups back to target user, may need root perms. */ + if (ud->uid != ROOT_UID) { + if (seteuid(ROOT_UID) != 0) + sudo_fatal("seteuid(ROOT_UID)"); + } + switch_user(cd->euid, cd->egid, cd->ngroups, cd->groups); + + if (rc == 0) + debug_return_int(true); + if (errno == EACCES) + debug_return_int(false); + debug_return_int(-1); +} +#else +static bool +group_matches(gid_t target, gid_t gid, int ngroups, GETGROUPS_T *groups) +{ + int i; + debug_decl(group_matches, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT) + + if (target == gid) { + sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO, + "user gid %u matches directory gid %u", (unsigned int)gid, + (unsigned int)target); + debug_return_bool(true); + } + for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) { + if (target == groups[i]) { + sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO, + "user gid %u matches directory gid %u", (unsigned int)gid, + (unsigned int)target); + debug_return_bool(true); + } + } + debug_return_bool(false); +} + +/* + * Returns true if the open directory fd is writable by the user. + */ +static int +dir_is_writable(int dfd, struct user_details *ud, struct command_details *cd) +{ + struct stat sb; + debug_decl(dir_is_writable, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT) + + if (fstat(dfd, &sb) == -1) + debug_return_int(-1); + + /* If the user owns the dir we always consider it writable. */ + if (sb.st_uid == ud->uid) { + sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO, + "user uid %u matches directory uid %u", (unsigned int)ud->uid, + (unsigned int)sb.st_uid); + debug_return_int(true); + } + + /* Other writable? */ + if (ISSET(sb.st_mode, S_IWOTH)) { + sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO, + "directory is writable by other"); + debug_return_int(true); + } + + /* Group writable? */ + if (ISSET(sb.st_mode, S_IWGRP)) { + if (group_matches(sb.st_gid, ud->gid, ud->ngroups, ud->groups)) { + sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO, + "directory is writable by one of the user's groups"); + debug_return_int(true); + } + } + + errno = EACCES; + debug_return_int(false); +} +#endif /* HAVE_FACCESSAT */ + +/* + * Find our temporary directory, one of /var/tmp, /usr/tmp, or /tmp + * Returns true on success, else false; + */ +static bool +set_tmpdir(struct command_details *command_details) +{ + const char *tdir = NULL; + const char *tmpdirs[] = { + _PATH_VARTMP, +#ifdef _PATH_USRTMP + _PATH_USRTMP, +#endif + _PATH_TMP + }; + unsigned int i; + size_t len; + int dfd; + debug_decl(set_tmpdir, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT) + + for (i = 0; tdir == NULL && i < nitems(tmpdirs); i++) { + if ((dfd = open(tmpdirs[i], O_RDONLY)) != -1) { + if (dir_is_writable(dfd, &user_details, command_details) == true) + tdir = tmpdirs[i]; + close(dfd); + } + } + if (tdir == NULL) + sudo_fatalx(U_("no writable temporary directory found")); + + len = strlcpy(edit_tmpdir, tdir, sizeof(edit_tmpdir)); + if (len >= sizeof(edit_tmpdir)) { + errno = ENAMETOOLONG; + sudo_warn("%s", tdir); + debug_return_bool(false); + } + while (len > 0 && edit_tmpdir[--len] == '/') + edit_tmpdir[len] = '\0'; + debug_return_bool(true); +} + +/* + * Construct a temporary file name for file and return an + * open file descriptor. The temporary file name is stored + * in tfile which the caller is responsible for freeing. + */ +static int +sudo_edit_mktemp(const char *ofile, char **tfile) +{ + const char *cp, *suff; + int len, tfd; + debug_decl(sudo_edit_mktemp, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT) + + if ((cp = strrchr(ofile, '/')) != NULL) + cp++; + else + cp = ofile; + suff = strrchr(cp, '.'); + if (suff != NULL) { + len = asprintf(tfile, "%s/%.*sXXXXXXXX%s", edit_tmpdir, + (int)(size_t)(suff - cp), cp, suff); + } else { + len = asprintf(tfile, "%s/%s.XXXXXXXX", edit_tmpdir, cp); + } + if (len == -1) + sudo_fatalx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory")); + tfd = mkstemps(*tfile, suff ? strlen(suff) : 0); + sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO, + "%s -> %s, fd %d", ofile, *tfile, tfd); + debug_return_int(tfd); +} + +#ifndef HAVE_OPENAT +static int +sudo_openat(int dfd, const char *path, int flags, mode_t mode) +{ + int fd, odfd; + debug_decl(sudo_openat, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT) + + if (dfd == AT_FDCWD) + debug_return_int(open(path, flags, mode)); + + /* Save cwd */ + if ((odfd = open(".", O_RDONLY)) == -1) + debug_return_int(-1); + + if (fchdir(dfd) == -1) { + close(odfd); + debug_return_int(-1); + } + + fd = open(path, flags, mode); + + /* Restore cwd */ + if (fchdir(odfd) == -1) + sudo_fatal(U_("unable to restore current working directory")); + close(odfd); + + debug_return_int(fd); +} +#define openat sudo_openat +#endif /* HAVE_OPENAT */ + +#ifdef O_NOFOLLOW +static int +sudo_edit_openat_nofollow(int dfd, char *path, int oflags, mode_t mode) +{ + debug_decl(sudo_edit_openat_nofollow, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT) + + debug_return_int(openat(dfd, path, oflags|O_NOFOLLOW, mode)); +} +#else +/* + * Returns true if fd and path don't match or path is a symlink. + * Used on older systems without O_NOFOLLOW. + */ +static bool +sudo_edit_is_symlink(int fd, char *path) +{ + struct stat sb1, sb2; + debug_decl(sudo_edit_is_symlink, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT) + + /* + * Treat [fl]stat() failure like there was a symlink. + */ + if (fstat(fd, &sb1) == -1 || lstat(path, &sb2) == -1) + debug_return_bool(true); + + /* + * Make sure we did not open a link and that what we opened + * matches what is currently on the file system. + */ + if (S_ISLNK(sb2.st_mode) || + sb1.st_dev != sb2.st_dev || sb1.st_ino != sb2.st_ino) { + debug_return_bool(true); + } + + debug_return_bool(false); +} + +static int +sudo_edit_openat_nofollow(int dfd, char *path, int oflags, mode_t mode) +{ + int fd = -1, odfd = -1; + struct stat sb; + debug_decl(sudo_edit_openat_nofollow, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT) + + /* Save cwd and chdir to dfd */ + if ((odfd = open(".", O_RDONLY)) == -1) + debug_return_int(-1); + if (fchdir(dfd) == -1) { + close(odfd); + debug_return_int(-1); + } + + /* + * Check if path is a symlink. This is racey but we detect whether + * we lost the race in sudo_edit_is_symlink() after the open. + */ + if (lstat(path, &sb) == -1 && errno != ENOENT) + goto done; + if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode)) { + errno = ELOOP; + goto done; + } + + fd = open(path, oflags, mode); + if (fd == -1) + goto done; + + /* + * Post-open symlink check. This will leave a zero-length file if + * O_CREAT was specified but it is too dangerous to try and remove it. + */ + if (sudo_edit_is_symlink(fd, path)) { + close(fd); + fd = -1; + errno = ELOOP; + } + +done: + /* Restore cwd */ + if (odfd != -1) { + if (fchdir(odfd) == -1) + sudo_fatal(U_("unable to restore current working directory")); + close(odfd); + } + + debug_return_int(fd); +} +#endif /* O_NOFOLLOW */ + +/* + * Directory open flags for use with openat(2). + * Use O_SEARCH/O_PATH and/or O_DIRECTORY where possible. + */ +#if defined(O_SEARCH) +# if defined(O_DIRECTORY) +# define DIR_OPEN_FLAGS (O_SEARCH|O_DIRECTORY) +# else +# define DIR_OPEN_FLAGS (O_SEARCH) +# endif +#elif defined(O_PATH) +# if defined(O_DIRECTORY) +# define DIR_OPEN_FLAGS (O_PATH|O_DIRECTORY) +# else +# define DIR_OPEN_FLAGS (O_PATH) +# endif +#elif defined(O_DIRECTORY) +# define DIR_OPEN_FLAGS (O_RDONLY|O_DIRECTORY) +#else +# define DIR_OPEN_FLAGS (O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK) +#endif + +static int +sudo_edit_open_nonwritable(char *path, int oflags, mode_t mode, + struct command_details *command_details) +{ + const int dflags = DIR_OPEN_FLAGS; + int dfd, fd, is_writable; + debug_decl(sudo_edit_open_nonwritable, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT) + + if (path[0] == '/') { + dfd = open("/", dflags); + path++; + } else { + dfd = open(".", dflags); + if (path[0] == '.' && path[1] == '/') + path += 2; + } + if (dfd == -1) + debug_return_int(-1); + + for (;;) { + char *slash; + int subdfd; + + /* + * Look up one component at a time, avoiding symbolic links in + * writable directories. + */ + is_writable = dir_is_writable(dfd, &user_details, command_details); + if (is_writable == -1) { + close(dfd); + debug_return_int(-1); + } + + while (path[0] == '/') + path++; + slash = strchr(path, '/'); + if (slash == NULL) + break; + *slash = '\0'; + if (is_writable) + subdfd = sudo_edit_openat_nofollow(dfd, path, dflags, 0); + else + subdfd = openat(dfd, path, dflags, 0); + *slash = '/'; /* restore path */ + close(dfd); + if (subdfd == -1) + debug_return_int(-1); + path = slash + 1; + dfd = subdfd; + } + + if (is_writable) { + close(dfd); + errno = EISDIR; + debug_return_int(-1); + } + + /* + * For "sudoedit /" we will receive ENOENT from openat() and sudoedit + * will try to create a file with an empty name. We treat an empty + * path as the cwd so sudoedit can give a sensible error message. + */ + fd = openat(dfd, *path ? path : ".", oflags, mode); + close(dfd); + debug_return_int(fd); +} + +#ifdef O_NOFOLLOW +static int +sudo_edit_open(char *path, int oflags, mode_t mode, + struct command_details *command_details) +{ + const int sflags = command_details ? command_details->flags : 0; + int fd; + debug_decl(sudo_edit_open, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT) + + if (!ISSET(sflags, CD_SUDOEDIT_FOLLOW)) + oflags |= O_NOFOLLOW; + if (ISSET(sflags, CD_SUDOEDIT_CHECKDIR) && user_details.uid != ROOT_UID) { + fd = sudo_edit_open_nonwritable(path, oflags|O_NONBLOCK, mode, + command_details); + } else { + fd = open(path, oflags|O_NONBLOCK, mode); + } + if (fd != -1 && !ISSET(oflags, O_NONBLOCK)) + (void) fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0) & ~O_NONBLOCK); + debug_return_int(fd); +} +#else +static int +sudo_edit_open(char *path, int oflags, mode_t mode, + struct command_details *command_details) +{ + const int sflags = command_details ? command_details->flags : 0; + struct stat sb; + int fd; + debug_decl(sudo_edit_open, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT) + + /* + * Check if path is a symlink. This is racey but we detect whether + * we lost the race in sudo_edit_is_symlink() after the file is opened. + */ + if (!ISSET(sflags, CD_SUDOEDIT_FOLLOW)) { + if (lstat(path, &sb) == -1 && errno != ENOENT) + debug_return_int(-1); + if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode)) { + errno = ELOOP; + debug_return_int(-1); + } + } + + if (ISSET(sflags, CD_SUDOEDIT_CHECKDIR) && user_details.uid != ROOT_UID) { + fd = sudo_edit_open_nonwritable(path, oflags|O_NONBLOCK, mode, + command_details); + } else { + fd = open(path, oflags|O_NONBLOCK, mode); + } + if (fd == -1) + debug_return_int(-1); + if (!ISSET(oflags, O_NONBLOCK)) + (void) fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0) & ~O_NONBLOCK); + + /* + * Post-open symlink check. This will leave a zero-length file if + * O_CREAT was specified but it is too dangerous to try and remove it. + */ + if (!ISSET(sflags, CD_SUDOEDIT_FOLLOW) && sudo_edit_is_symlink(fd, path)) { + close(fd); + fd = -1; + errno = ELOOP; + } + + debug_return_int(fd); +} +#endif /* O_NOFOLLOW */ + +/* + * Create temporary copies of files[] and store the temporary path name + * along with the original name, size and mtime in tf. + * Returns the number of files copied (which may be less than nfiles) + * or -1 if a fatal error occurred. + */ +static int +sudo_edit_create_tfiles(struct command_details *command_details, + struct tempfile *tf, char *files[], int nfiles) +{ + int i, j, tfd, ofd, rc; + char buf[BUFSIZ]; + ssize_t nwritten, nread; + struct timespec times[2]; + struct stat sb; + debug_decl(sudo_edit_create_tfiles, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT) + + /* + * For each file specified by the user, make a temporary version + * and copy the contents of the original to it. + */ + for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nfiles; i++) { + rc = -1; + switch_user(command_details->euid, command_details->egid, + command_details->ngroups, command_details->groups); + ofd = sudo_edit_open(files[i], O_RDONLY, + S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH, command_details); + if (ofd != -1 || errno == ENOENT) { + if (ofd == -1) { + /* New file, verify parent dir exists unless in cwd. */ + char *slash = strrchr(files[i], '/'); + if (slash != NULL && slash != files[i]) { + int serrno = errno; + *slash = '\0'; + if (stat(files[i], &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) { + memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(sb)); + rc = 0; + } + *slash = '/'; + errno = serrno; + } else { + memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(sb)); + rc = 0; + } + } else { + rc = fstat(ofd, &sb); + } + } + switch_user(ROOT_UID, user_details.egid, + user_details.ngroups, user_details.groups); + if (ofd != -1 && !S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) { + sudo_warnx(U_("%s: not a regular file"), files[i]); + close(ofd); + continue; + } + if (rc == -1) { + /* open() or fstat() error. */ + if (ofd == -1 && errno == ELOOP) { + sudo_warnx(U_("%s: editing symbolic links is not permitted"), + files[i]); + } else if (ofd == -1 && errno == EISDIR) { + sudo_warnx(U_("%s: editing files in a writable directory is not permitted"), + files[i]); + } else { + sudo_warn("%s", files[i]); + } + if (ofd != -1) + close(ofd); + continue; + } + tf[j].ofile = files[i]; + tf[j].osize = sb.st_size; + mtim_get(&sb, tf[j].omtim); + sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO, + "seteuid(%u)", (unsigned int)user_details.uid); + if (seteuid(user_details.uid) != 0) + sudo_fatal("seteuid(%u)", (unsigned int)user_details.uid); + tfd = sudo_edit_mktemp(tf[j].ofile, &tf[j].tfile); + sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO, + "seteuid(%u)", ROOT_UID); + if (seteuid(ROOT_UID) != 0) + sudo_fatal("seteuid(ROOT_UID)"); + if (tfd == -1) { + sudo_warn("mkstemps"); + if (ofd != -1) + close(ofd); + debug_return_int(-1); + } + if (ofd != -1) { + while ((nread = read(ofd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) { + if ((nwritten = write(tfd, buf, nread)) != nread) { + if (nwritten == -1) + sudo_warn("%s", tf[j].tfile); + else + sudo_warnx(U_("%s: short write"), tf[j].tfile); + break; + } + } + if (nread != 0) { + if (nread < 0) + sudo_warn("%s", files[i]); + close(ofd); + close(tfd); + debug_return_int(-1); + } + close(ofd); + } + /* + * We always update the stashed mtime because the time + * resolution of the filesystem the temporary file is on may + * not match that of the filesystem where the file to be edited + * resides. It is OK if futimens() fails since we only use the + * info to determine whether or not a file has been modified. + */ + times[0].tv_sec = times[1].tv_sec = tf[j].omtim.tv_sec; + times[0].tv_nsec = times[1].tv_nsec = tf[j].omtim.tv_nsec; + if (futimens(tfd, times) == -1) { + if (utimensat(AT_FDCWD, tf[j].tfile, times, 0) == -1) + sudo_warn("%s", tf[j].tfile); + } + rc = fstat(tfd, &sb); + if (!rc) + mtim_get(&sb, tf[j].omtim); + close(tfd); + j++; + } + debug_return_int(j); +} + +/* + * Copy the temporary files specified in tf to the originals. + * Returns the number of copy errors or 0 if completely successful. + */ +static int +sudo_edit_copy_tfiles(struct command_details *command_details, + struct tempfile *tf, int nfiles, struct timespec *times) +{ + int i, tfd, ofd, rc, errors = 0; + char buf[BUFSIZ]; + ssize_t nwritten, nread; + struct timespec ts; + struct stat sb; + debug_decl(sudo_edit_copy_tfiles, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT) + + /* Copy contents of temp files to real ones. */ + for (i = 0; i < nfiles; i++) { + rc = -1; + sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO, + "seteuid(%u)", (unsigned int)user_details.uid); + if (seteuid(user_details.uid) != 0) + sudo_fatal("seteuid(%u)", (unsigned int)user_details.uid); + tfd = sudo_edit_open(tf[i].tfile, O_RDONLY, + S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH, NULL); + if (tfd != -1) + rc = fstat(tfd, &sb); + sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO, + "seteuid(%u)", ROOT_UID); + if (seteuid(ROOT_UID) != 0) + sudo_fatal("seteuid(ROOT_UID)"); + if (rc || !S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) { + if (rc) + sudo_warn("%s", tf[i].tfile); + else + sudo_warnx(U_("%s: not a regular file"), tf[i].tfile); + sudo_warnx(U_("%s left unmodified"), tf[i].ofile); + if (tfd != -1) + close(tfd); + errors++; + continue; + } + mtim_get(&sb, ts); + if (tf[i].osize == sb.st_size && sudo_timespeccmp(&tf[i].omtim, &ts, ==)) { + /* + * If mtime and size match but the user spent no measurable + * time in the editor we can't tell if the file was changed. + */ + if (sudo_timespeccmp(×[0], ×[1], !=)) { + sudo_warnx(U_("%s unchanged"), tf[i].ofile); + unlink(tf[i].tfile); + close(tfd); + continue; + } + } + switch_user(command_details->euid, command_details->egid, + command_details->ngroups, command_details->groups); + ofd = sudo_edit_open(tf[i].ofile, O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC|O_CREAT, + S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH, command_details); + switch_user(ROOT_UID, user_details.egid, + user_details.ngroups, user_details.groups); + if (ofd == -1) { + sudo_warn(U_("unable to write to %s"), tf[i].ofile); + sudo_warnx(U_("contents of edit session left in %s"), tf[i].tfile); + close(tfd); + errors++; + continue; + } + while ((nread = read(tfd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) { + if ((nwritten = write(ofd, buf, nread)) != nread) { + if (nwritten == -1) + sudo_warn("%s", tf[i].ofile); + else + sudo_warnx(U_("%s: short write"), tf[i].ofile); + break; + } + } + if (nread == 0) { + /* success, got EOF */ + unlink(tf[i].tfile); + } else if (nread < 0) { + sudo_warn(U_("unable to read temporary file")); + sudo_warnx(U_("contents of edit session left in %s"), tf[i].tfile); + } else { + sudo_warn(U_("unable to write to %s"), tf[i].ofile); + sudo_warnx(U_("contents of edit session left in %s"), tf[i].tfile); + } + close(ofd); + close(tfd); + } + debug_return_int(errors); +} + +#ifdef HAVE_SELINUX +static int +selinux_edit_create_tfiles(struct command_details *command_details, + struct tempfile *tf, char *files[], int nfiles) +{ + char **sesh_args, **sesh_ap; + int i, rc, sesh_nargs; + struct stat sb; + struct command_details saved_command_details; + debug_decl(selinux_edit_create_tfiles, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT) + + /* Prepare selinux stuff (setexeccon) */ + if (selinux_setup(command_details->selinux_role, + command_details->selinux_type, NULL, -1) != 0) + debug_return_int(-1); + + if (nfiles < 1) + debug_return_int(0); + + /* Construct common args for sesh */ + memcpy(&saved_command_details, command_details, sizeof(struct command_details)); + command_details->command = _PATH_SUDO_SESH; + command_details->flags |= CD_SUDOEDIT_COPY; + + sesh_nargs = 4 + (nfiles * 2) + 1; + sesh_args = sesh_ap = reallocarray(NULL, sesh_nargs, sizeof(char *)); + if (sesh_args == NULL) { + sudo_warnx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory")); + debug_return_int(-1); + } + *sesh_ap++ = "sesh"; + *sesh_ap++ = "-e"; + if (!ISSET(command_details->flags, CD_SUDOEDIT_FOLLOW)) + *sesh_ap++ = "-h"; + *sesh_ap++ = "0"; + + for (i = 0; i < nfiles; i++) { + char *tfile, *ofile = files[i]; + int tfd; + *sesh_ap++ = ofile; + tf[i].ofile = ofile; + if (stat(ofile, &sb) == -1) + memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(sb)); /* new file */ + tf[i].osize = sb.st_size; + mtim_get(&sb, tf[i].omtim); + /* + * The temp file must be created by the sesh helper, + * which uses O_EXCL | O_NOFOLLOW to make this safe. + */ + tfd = sudo_edit_mktemp(ofile, &tfile); + if (tfd == -1) { + sudo_warn("mkstemps"); + free(tfile); + free(sesh_args); + debug_return_int(-1); + } + /* Helper will re-create temp file with proper security context. */ + close(tfd); + unlink(tfile); + *sesh_ap++ = tfile; + tf[i].tfile = tfile; + } + *sesh_ap = NULL; + + /* Run sesh -e [-h] 0 <o1> <t1> ... <on> <tn> */ + command_details->argv = sesh_args; + rc = run_command(command_details); + switch (rc) { + case SESH_SUCCESS: + break; + case SESH_ERR_BAD_PATHS: + sudo_fatalx(U_("sesh: internal error: odd number of paths")); + case SESH_ERR_NO_FILES: + sudo_fatalx(U_("sesh: unable to create temporary files")); + default: + sudo_fatalx(U_("sesh: unknown error %d"), rc); + } + + /* Restore saved command_details. */ + command_details->command = saved_command_details.command; + command_details->flags = saved_command_details.flags; + command_details->argv = saved_command_details.argv; + + /* Chown to user's UID so they can edit the temporary files. */ + for (i = 0; i < nfiles; i++) { + if (chown(tf[i].tfile, user_details.uid, user_details.gid) != 0) { + sudo_warn("unable to chown(%s) to %d:%d for editing", + tf[i].tfile, user_details.uid, user_details.gid); + } + } + + /* Contents of tf will be freed by caller. */ + free(sesh_args); + + return (nfiles); +} + +static int +selinux_edit_copy_tfiles(struct command_details *command_details, + struct tempfile *tf, int nfiles, struct timespec *times) +{ + char **sesh_args, **sesh_ap; + int i, rc, sesh_nargs, ret = 1; + struct command_details saved_command_details; + struct timespec ts; + struct stat sb; + debug_decl(selinux_edit_copy_tfiles, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT) + + /* Prepare selinux stuff (setexeccon) */ + if (selinux_setup(command_details->selinux_role, + command_details->selinux_type, NULL, -1) != 0) + debug_return_int(1); + + if (nfiles < 1) + debug_return_int(0); + + /* Construct common args for sesh */ + memcpy(&saved_command_details, command_details, sizeof(struct command_details)); + command_details->command = _PATH_SUDO_SESH; + command_details->flags |= CD_SUDOEDIT_COPY; + + sesh_nargs = 3 + (nfiles * 2) + 1; + sesh_args = sesh_ap = reallocarray(NULL, sesh_nargs, sizeof(char *)); + if (sesh_args == NULL) { + sudo_warnx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory")); + debug_return_int(-1); + } + *sesh_ap++ = "sesh"; + *sesh_ap++ = "-e"; + *sesh_ap++ = "1"; + + /* Construct args for sesh -e 1 */ + for (i = 0; i < nfiles; i++) { + if (stat(tf[i].tfile, &sb) == 0) { + mtim_get(&sb, ts); + if (tf[i].osize == sb.st_size && sudo_timespeccmp(&tf[i].omtim, &ts, ==)) { + /* + * If mtime and size match but the user spent no measurable + * time in the editor we can't tell if the file was changed. + */ + if (sudo_timespeccmp(×[0], ×[1], !=)) { + sudo_warnx(U_("%s unchanged"), tf[i].ofile); + unlink(tf[i].tfile); + continue; + } + } + } + *sesh_ap++ = tf[i].tfile; + *sesh_ap++ = tf[i].ofile; + if (chown(tf[i].tfile, command_details->uid, command_details->gid) != 0) { + sudo_warn("unable to chown(%s) back to %d:%d", tf[i].tfile, + command_details->uid, command_details->gid); + } + } + *sesh_ap = NULL; + + if (sesh_ap - sesh_args > 3) { + /* Run sesh -e 1 <t1> <o1> ... <tn> <on> */ + command_details->argv = sesh_args; + rc = run_command(command_details); + switch (rc) { + case SESH_SUCCESS: + ret = 0; + break; + case SESH_ERR_NO_FILES: + sudo_warnx(U_("unable to copy temporary files back to their original location")); + sudo_warnx(U_("contents of edit session left in %s"), edit_tmpdir); + break; + case SESH_ERR_SOME_FILES: + sudo_warnx(U_("unable to copy some of the temporary files back to their original location")); + sudo_warnx(U_("contents of edit session left in %s"), edit_tmpdir); + break; + default: + sudo_warnx(U_("sesh: unknown error %d"), rc); + break; + } + } + free(sesh_args); + + /* Restore saved command_details. */ + command_details->command = saved_command_details.command; + command_details->flags = saved_command_details.flags; + command_details->argv = saved_command_details.argv; + + debug_return_int(ret); +} +#endif /* HAVE_SELINUX */ + +/* + * Wrapper to allow users to edit privileged files with their own uid. + * Returns the wait status of the command on success and a wait status + * of 1 on failure. + */ +int +sudo_edit(struct command_details *command_details) +{ + struct command_details saved_command_details; + char **nargv = NULL, **ap, **files = NULL; + int errors, i, ac, nargc, rc; + int editor_argc = 0, nfiles = 0; + struct timespec times[2]; + struct tempfile *tf = NULL; + debug_decl(sudo_edit, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT) + + if (!set_tmpdir(command_details)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Set real, effective and saved uids to root. + * We will change the euid as needed below. + */ + sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO, + "setuid(%u)", ROOT_UID); + if (setuid(ROOT_UID) != 0) { + sudo_warn(U_("unable to change uid to root (%u)"), ROOT_UID); + goto cleanup; + } + + /* + * The user's editor must be separated from the files to be + * edited by a "--" option. + */ + for (ap = command_details->argv; *ap != NULL; ap++) { + if (files) + nfiles++; + else if (strcmp(*ap, "--") == 0) + files = ap + 1; + else + editor_argc++; + } + if (nfiles == 0) { + sudo_warnx(U_("plugin error: missing file list for sudoedit")); + goto cleanup; + } + + /* Copy editor files to temporaries. */ + tf = calloc(nfiles, sizeof(*tf)); + if (tf == NULL) { + sudo_warnx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory")); + goto cleanup; + } +#ifdef HAVE_SELINUX + if (ISSET(command_details->flags, CD_RBAC_ENABLED)) + nfiles = selinux_edit_create_tfiles(command_details, tf, files, nfiles); + else +#endif + nfiles = sudo_edit_create_tfiles(command_details, tf, files, nfiles); + if (nfiles <= 0) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Allocate space for the new argument vector and fill it in. + * We concatenate the editor with its args and the file list + * to create a new argv. + */ + nargc = editor_argc + nfiles; + nargv = reallocarray(NULL, nargc + 1, sizeof(char *)); + if (nargv == NULL) { + sudo_warnx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory")); + goto cleanup; + } + for (ac = 0; ac < editor_argc; ac++) + nargv[ac] = command_details->argv[ac]; + for (i = 0; i < nfiles && ac < nargc; ) + nargv[ac++] = tf[i++].tfile; + nargv[ac] = NULL; + + /* + * Run the editor with the invoking user's creds, + * keeping track of the time spent in the editor. + */ + if (sudo_gettime_real(×[0]) == -1) { + sudo_warn(U_("unable to read the clock")); + goto cleanup; + } + memcpy(&saved_command_details, command_details, sizeof(struct command_details)); + command_details->uid = user_details.uid; + command_details->euid = user_details.uid; + command_details->gid = user_details.gid; + command_details->egid = user_details.gid; + command_details->ngroups = user_details.ngroups; + command_details->groups = user_details.groups; + command_details->argv = nargv; + rc = run_command(command_details); + if (sudo_gettime_real(×[1]) == -1) { + sudo_warn(U_("unable to read the clock")); + goto cleanup; + } + + /* Restore saved command_details. */ + command_details->uid = saved_command_details.uid; + command_details->euid = saved_command_details.euid; + command_details->gid = saved_command_details.gid; + command_details->egid = saved_command_details.egid; + command_details->ngroups = saved_command_details.ngroups; + command_details->groups = saved_command_details.groups; + command_details->argv = saved_command_details.argv; + + /* Copy contents of temp files to real ones. */ +#ifdef HAVE_SELINUX + if (ISSET(command_details->flags, CD_RBAC_ENABLED)) + errors = selinux_edit_copy_tfiles(command_details, tf, nfiles, times); + else +#endif + errors = sudo_edit_copy_tfiles(command_details, tf, nfiles, times); + if (errors) + goto cleanup; + + for (i = 0; i < nfiles; i++) + free(tf[i].tfile); + free(tf); + free(nargv); + debug_return_int(rc); + +cleanup: + /* Clean up temp files and return. */ + if (tf != NULL) { + for (i = 0; i < nfiles; i++) { + if (tf[i].tfile != NULL) + unlink(tf[i].tfile); + } + } + free(tf); + free(nargv); + debug_return_int(W_EXITCODE(1, 0)); +} + +#else /* HAVE_SETRESUID || HAVE_SETREUID || HAVE_SETEUID */ + +/* + * Must have the ability to change the effective uid to use sudoedit. + */ +int +sudo_edit(struct command_details *command_details) +{ + debug_decl(sudo_edit, SUDO_DEBUG_EDIT) + debug_return_int(W_EXITCODE(1, 0)); +} + +#endif /* HAVE_SETRESUID || HAVE_SETREUID || HAVE_SETEUID */ |