diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'plugins/sudoers/starttime.c')
-rw-r--r-- | plugins/sudoers/starttime.c | 307 |
1 files changed, 307 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/plugins/sudoers/starttime.c b/plugins/sudoers/starttime.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..62ce1d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/plugins/sudoers/starttime.c @@ -0,0 +1,307 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2012-2017 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@sudo.ws> + * + * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any + * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above + * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES + * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR + * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES + * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN + * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF + * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. + */ + +/* + * This is an open source non-commercial project. Dear PVS-Studio, please check it. + * PVS-Studio Static Code Analyzer for C, C++ and C#: http://www.viva64.com + */ + +#include <config.h> + +/* Large files not supported by procfs.h on Solaris. */ +#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PSINFO_PR_TTYDEV) +# undef _FILE_OFFSET_BITS +# undef _LARGE_FILES +#endif + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#if defined(HAVE_KINFO_PROC_44BSD) || defined (HAVE_KINFO_PROC_OPENBSD) || defined(HAVE_KINFO_PROC2_NETBSD2) +# include <sys/sysctl.h> +#elif defined(HAVE_KINFO_PROC_FREEBSD) +# include <sys/sysctl.h> +# include <sys/user.h> +#endif +#if defined(HAVE_PROCFS_H) +# include <procfs.h> +#elif defined(HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H) +# include <sys/procfs.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_PSTAT_GETPROC +# include <sys/pstat.h> +#endif + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H +# include <string.h> +#endif /* HAVE_STRING_H */ +#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H +# include <strings.h> +#endif /* HAVE_STRINGS_H */ +#include <ctype.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "sudoers.h" +#include "check.h" + +/* + * Arguments for sysctl(2) when reading the process start time. + */ +#if defined(HAVE_KINFO_PROC2_NETBSD) +# define SUDO_KERN_PROC KERN_PROC2 +# define sudo_kinfo_proc kinfo_proc2 +# define sudo_kp_namelen 6 +#elif defined(HAVE_KINFO_PROC_OPENBSD) +# define SUDO_KERN_PROC KERN_PROC +# define sudo_kinfo_proc kinfo_proc +# define sudo_kp_namelen 6 +#elif defined(HAVE_KINFO_PROC_FREEBSD) || defined(HAVE_KINFO_PROC_44BSD) +# define SUDO_KERN_PROC KERN_PROC +# define sudo_kinfo_proc kinfo_proc +# define sudo_kp_namelen 4 +#endif + +/* + * Store start time of the specified process in starttime. + */ + +#if defined(sudo_kinfo_proc) +int +get_starttime(pid_t pid, struct timespec *starttime) +{ + struct sudo_kinfo_proc *ki_proc = NULL; + size_t size = sizeof(*ki_proc); + int mib[6], rc; + debug_decl(get_starttime, SUDOERS_DEBUG_UTIL) + + /* + * Lookup start time for pid via sysctl. + */ + mib[0] = CTL_KERN; + mib[1] = SUDO_KERN_PROC; + mib[2] = KERN_PROC_PID; + mib[3] = (int)pid; + mib[4] = sizeof(*ki_proc); + mib[5] = 1; + do { + struct sudo_kinfo_proc *kp; + + size += size / 10; + if ((kp = realloc(ki_proc, size)) == NULL) { + rc = -1; + break; /* really out of memory. */ + } + ki_proc = kp; + rc = sysctl(mib, sudo_kp_namelen, ki_proc, &size, NULL, 0); + } while (rc == -1 && errno == ENOMEM); + if (rc != -1) { +#if defined(HAVE_KINFO_PROC_FREEBSD) + /* FreeBSD and Dragonfly */ + TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&ki_proc->ki_start, starttime); +#elif defined(HAVE_KINFO_PROC_44BSD) + /* 4.4BSD and macOS */ + TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&ki_proc->kp_proc.p_starttime, starttime); +#else + /* NetBSD and OpenBSD */ + starttime->tv_sec = ki_proc->p_ustart_sec; + starttime->tv_nsec = ki_proc->p_ustart_usec * 1000; +#endif + sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO, + "%s: start time for %d: { %lld, %ld }", __func__, + (int)pid, (long long)starttime->tv_sec, (long)starttime->tv_nsec); + } else { + sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_ERROR|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO|SUDO_DEBUG_ERRNO, + "unable to get start time for %d via KERN_PROC", (int)pid); + } + free(ki_proc); + + debug_return_int(rc == -1 ? -1 : 0); +} +#elif defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PSINFO_PR_TTYDEV) +int +get_starttime(pid_t pid, struct timespec *starttime) +{ + struct psinfo psinfo; + char path[PATH_MAX]; + ssize_t nread; + int fd, ret = -1; + debug_decl(get_starttime, SUDOERS_DEBUG_UTIL) + + /* Determine the start time from pr_start in /proc/pid/psinfo. */ + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%u/psinfo", (unsigned int)pid); + if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY, 0)) != -1) { + nread = read(fd, &psinfo, sizeof(psinfo)); + close(fd); + if (nread == (ssize_t)sizeof(psinfo)) { + starttime->tv_sec = psinfo.pr_start.tv_sec; + starttime->tv_nsec = psinfo.pr_start.tv_nsec; + ret = 0; + + sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO, + "%s: start time for %d: { %lld, %ld }", __func__, (int)pid, + (long long)starttime->tv_sec, (long)starttime->tv_nsec); + } + } + + if (ret == -1) + sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_ERROR|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO|SUDO_DEBUG_ERRNO, + "unable to get start time for %d via %s", (int)pid, path); + debug_return_int(ret); +} +#elif defined(__linux__) +int +get_starttime(pid_t pid, struct timespec *starttime) +{ + char path[PATH_MAX]; + char *cp, buf[1024]; + ssize_t nread; + int ret = -1; + int fd = -1; + long tps; + debug_decl(get_starttime, SUDOERS_DEBUG_UTIL) + + /* + * Start time is in ticks per second on Linux. + */ + tps = sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK); + if (tps == -1) + goto done; + + /* + * Determine the start time from 22nd field in /proc/pid/stat. + * Ignore /proc/self/stat if it contains embedded NUL bytes. + * XXX - refactor common code with ttyname.c? + */ + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%u/stat", (unsigned int)pid); + if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY | O_NOFOLLOW)) != -1) { + cp = buf; + while ((nread = read(fd, cp, buf + sizeof(buf) - cp)) != 0) { + if (nread == -1) { + if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR) + continue; + break; + } + cp += nread; + if (cp >= buf + sizeof(buf)) + break; + } + if (nread == 0 && memchr(buf, '\0', cp - buf) == NULL) { + /* + * Field 22 is the start time (%ull). + * Since the process name at field 2 "(comm)" may include + * whitespace (including newlines), start at the last ')' found. + */ + *cp = '\0'; + cp = strrchr(buf, ')'); + if (cp != NULL) { + char *ep = cp; + int field = 1; + + while (*++ep != '\0') { + if (*ep == ' ') { + if (++field == 22) { + unsigned long long ullval; + + /* Must start with a digit (not negative). */ + if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) { + errno = EINVAL; + goto done; + } + + /* starttime is %ul in 2.4 and %ull in >= 2.6 */ + errno = 0; + ullval = strtoull(cp, &ep, 10); + if (ep == cp || *ep != ' ') { + errno = EINVAL; + goto done; + } + if (errno == ERANGE && ullval == ULLONG_MAX) + goto done; + + /* Convert from ticks to timespec */ + starttime->tv_sec = ullval / tps; + starttime->tv_nsec = + (ullval % tps) * (1000000000 / tps); + ret = 0; + + sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO, + "%s: start time for %d: { %lld, %ld }", + __func__, (int)pid, + (long long)starttime->tv_sec, + (long)starttime->tv_nsec); + + goto done; + } + cp = ep + 1; + } + } + } + } + } + errno = ENOENT; + +done: + if (fd != -1) + close(fd); + if (ret == -1) + sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_ERROR|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO|SUDO_DEBUG_ERRNO, + "unable to get start time for %d via %s", (int)pid, path); + + debug_return_int(ret); +} +#elif defined(HAVE_PSTAT_GETPROC) +int +get_starttime(pid_t pid, struct timespec *starttime) +{ + struct pst_status pstat; + int rc; + debug_decl(get_starttime, SUDOERS_DEBUG_UTIL) + + /* + * Determine the start time from pst_start in struct pst_status. + * We may get EOVERFLOW if the whole thing doesn't fit but that is OK. + */ + rc = pstat_getproc(&pstat, sizeof(pstat), (size_t)0, (int)pid); + if (rc != -1 || errno == EOVERFLOW) { + starttime->tv_sec = pstat.pst_start; + starttime->tv_nsec = 0; + + sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO, + "%s: start time for %d: { %lld, %ld }", __func__, + (int)pid, (long long)starttime->tv_sec, (long)starttime->tv_nsec); + + debug_return_int(0); + } + + sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_ERROR|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO|SUDO_DEBUG_ERRNO, + "unable to get start time for %d via pstat_getproc", (int)pid); + debug_return_int(-1); +} +#else +int +get_starttime(pid_t pid, struct timespec *starttime) +{ + debug_decl(get_starttime, SUDOERS_DEBUG_UTIL) + + sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_WARN|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO, + "process start time not supported by sudo on this system"); + debug_return_int(-1); +} +#endif |