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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 02:25:50 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 02:25:50 +0000
commit19f4f86bfed21c5326ed2acebe1163f3a83e832b (patch)
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Adding upstream version 241.upstream/241upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
+<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
+ "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
+
+<!--
+ SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+
+-->
+
+<refentry id="nss-systemd" conditional='ENABLE_NSS_SYSTEMD'>
+
+ <refentryinfo>
+ <title>nss-systemd</title>
+ <productname>systemd</productname>
+ </refentryinfo>
+
+ <refmeta>
+ <refentrytitle>nss-systemd</refentrytitle>
+ <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
+ </refmeta>
+
+ <refnamediv>
+ <refname>nss-systemd</refname>
+ <refname>libnss_systemd.so.2</refname>
+ <refpurpose>Provide UNIX user and group name resolution for dynamic users and groups.</refpurpose>
+ </refnamediv>
+
+ <refsynopsisdiv>
+ <para><filename>libnss_systemd.so.2</filename></para>
+ </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Description</title>
+
+ <para><command>nss-systemd</command> is a plug-in module for the GNU Name Service Switch (NSS) functionality of the
+ GNU C Library (<command>glibc</command>), providing UNIX user and group name resolution for dynamic users and
+ groups allocated through the <varname>DynamicUser=</varname> option in systemd unit files. See
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.exec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> for details on
+ this option.</para>
+
+ <para>This module also ensures that the root and nobody users and groups (i.e. the users/groups with the UIDs/GIDs
+ 0 and 65534) remain resolvable at all times, even if they aren't listed in <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> or
+ <filename>/etc/group</filename>, or if these files are missing.</para>
+
+ <para>To activate the NSS module, add <literal>systemd</literal> to the lines starting with
+ <literal>passwd:</literal> and <literal>group:</literal> in <filename>/etc/nsswitch.conf</filename>.</para>
+
+ <para>It is recommended to place <literal>systemd</literal> after the <literal>files</literal> or
+ <literal>compat</literal> entry of the <filename>/etc/nsswitch.conf</filename> lines so that
+ <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> and <filename>/etc/group</filename> based mappings take precedence.</para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Example</title>
+
+ <para>Here is an example <filename>/etc/nsswitch.conf</filename> file that enables
+ <command>nss-systemd</command> correctly:</para>
+
+ <!-- synchronize with other nss-* man pages and factory/etc/nsswitch.conf -->
+ <programlisting>passwd: compat mymachines <command>systemd</command>
+group: compat mymachines <command>systemd</command>
+shadow: compat
+
+hosts: files mymachines resolve [!UNAVAIL=return] dns myhostname
+networks: files
+
+protocols: db files
+services: db files
+ethers: db files
+rpc: db files
+
+netgroup: nis</programlisting>
+
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>See Also</title>
+ <para>
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.exec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>nss-resolve</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>nss-myhostname</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>nss-mymachines</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>nsswitch.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>getent</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ </para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+</refentry>