diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'debian/patches/0004-pager-make-pager-secure-when-under-euid-is-changed-o.patch')
-rw-r--r-- | debian/patches/0004-pager-make-pager-secure-when-under-euid-is-changed-o.patch | 180 |
1 files changed, 180 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/debian/patches/0004-pager-make-pager-secure-when-under-euid-is-changed-o.patch b/debian/patches/0004-pager-make-pager-secure-when-under-euid-is-changed-o.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6138f80 --- /dev/null +++ b/debian/patches/0004-pager-make-pager-secure-when-under-euid-is-changed-o.patch @@ -0,0 +1,180 @@ +From d8510d35c857547ddb601a988545ccb9a1e43fcc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: =?UTF-8?q?Zbigniew=20J=C4=99drzejewski-Szmek?= <zbyszek@in.waw.pl> +Date: Wed, 7 Oct 2020 11:15:05 +0200 +Subject: pager: make pager secure when under euid is changed or explicitly + requested + +The variable is renamed to SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE (because it's not just about +less now), and we automatically enable secure mode in certain cases, but not +otherwise. + +This approach is more nuanced, but should provide a better experience for +users: + +- Previusly we would set LESSSECURE=1 and trust the pager to make use of + it. But this has an effect only on less. We need to not start pagers which + are insecure when in secure mode. In particular more is like that and is a + very popular pager. + +- We don't enable secure mode always, which means that those other pagers can + reasonably used. + +- We do the right thing by default, but the user has ultimate control by + setting SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE. + +Fixes #5666. + +v2: +- also check $PKEXEC_UID + +v3: +- use 'sd_pid_get_owner_uid() != geteuid()' as the condition +--- + man/less-variables.xml | 30 ++++++++++++++++---- + src/shared/pager.c | 63 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- + 2 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) + +diff --git a/man/less-variables.xml b/man/less-variables.xml +index fed4178b01..b892854509 100644 +--- a/man/less-variables.xml ++++ b/man/less-variables.xml +@@ -61,12 +61,30 @@ + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry id='lesssecure'> +- <term><varname>$SYSTEMD_LESSSECURE</varname></term> +- +- <listitem><para>Takes a boolean argument. Overrides the <varname>$LESSSECURE</varname> environment +- variable when invoking the pager, which controls the "secure" mode of less (which disables commands +- such as <literal>|</literal> which allow to easily shell out to external command lines). By default +- less secure mode is enabled, with this setting it may be disabled.</para></listitem> ++ <term><varname>$SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE</varname></term> ++ ++ <listitem><para>Takes a boolean argument. When true, the "secure" mode of the pager is enabled; if ++ false, disabled. If <varname>$SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE</varname> is not set at all, secure mode is enabled ++ if the effective UID is not the same as the owner of the login session, see <citerefentry ++ project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>geteuid</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry> and ++ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_pid_get_owner_uid</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>. ++ In secure mode, <option>LESSSECURE=1</option> will be set when invoking the pager, and the pager shall ++ disable commands that open or create new files or start new subprocesses. When ++ <varname>$SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE</varname> is not set at all, pagers which are not known to implement ++ secure mode will not be used. (Currently only ++ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>less</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> implements ++ secure mode.)</para> ++ ++ <para>Note: when commands are invoked with elevated privileges, for example under <citerefentry ++ project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>sudo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> or ++ <citerefentry ++ project='die-net'><refentrytitle>pkexec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, care ++ must be taken to ensure that unintended interactive features are not enabled. "Secure" mode for the ++ pager may be enabled automatically as describe above. Setting <varname>SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE=0</varname> ++ or not removing it from the inherited environment allows the user to invoke arbitrary commands. Note ++ that if the <varname>$SYSTEMD_PAGER</varname> or <varname>$PAGER</varname> variables are to be ++ honoured, <varname>$SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE</varname> must be set too. It might be reasonable to completly ++ disable the pager using <option>--no-pager</option> instead.</para></listitem> + </varlistentry> + + </variablelist> +diff --git a/src/shared/pager.c b/src/shared/pager.c +index 6f1d57a096..0f53cad429 100644 +--- a/src/shared/pager.c ++++ b/src/shared/pager.c +@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ + #include <sys/prctl.h> + #include <unistd.h> + ++#include "sd-login.h" ++ + #include "copy.h" + #include "env-util.h" + #include "fd-util.h" +@@ -165,25 +167,42 @@ int pager_open(PagerFlags flags) { + } + + /* People might invoke us from sudo, don't needlessly allow less to be a way to shell out +- * privileged stuff. */ +- r = getenv_bool("SYSTEMD_LESSSECURE"); +- if (r == 0) { /* Remove env var if off */ +- if (unsetenv("LESSSECURE") < 0) { +- log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to uset environment variable LESSSECURE: %m"); +- _exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +- } +- } else { +- /* Set env var otherwise */ ++ * privileged stuff. If the user set $SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE, trust their configuration of the ++ * pager. If they didn't, use secure mode when under euid is changed. If $SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE ++ * wasn't explicitly set, and we autodetect the need for secure mode, only use the pager we ++ * know to be good. */ ++ int use_secure_mode = getenv_bool("SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE"); ++ bool trust_pager = use_secure_mode >= 0; ++ if (use_secure_mode == -ENXIO) { ++ uid_t uid; ++ ++ r = sd_pid_get_owner_uid(0, &uid); + if (r < 0) +- log_warning_errno(r, "Unable to parse $SYSTEMD_LESSSECURE, ignoring: %m"); ++ log_debug_errno(r, "sd_pid_get_owner_uid() failed, enabling pager secure mode: %m"); + +- if (setenv("LESSSECURE", "1", 1) < 0) { +- log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to set environment variable LESSSECURE: %m"); +- _exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +- } ++ use_secure_mode = r < 0 || uid != geteuid(); ++ ++ } else if (use_secure_mode < 0) { ++ log_warning_errno(use_secure_mode, "Unable to parse $SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE, assuming true: %m"); ++ use_secure_mode = true; + } + +- if (pager_args) { ++ /* We generally always set variables used by less, even if we end up using a different pager. ++ * They shouldn't hurt in any case, and ideally other pagers would look at them too. */ ++ if (use_secure_mode) ++ r = setenv("LESSSECURE", "1", 1); ++ else ++ r = unsetenv("LESSSECURE"); ++ if (r < 0) { ++ log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to adjust environment variable LESSSECURE: %m"); ++ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE); ++ } ++ ++ if (trust_pager && pager_args) { /* The pager config might be set globally, and we cannot ++ * know if the user adjusted it to be appropriate for the ++ * secure mode. Thus, start the pager specified through ++ * envvars only when $SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE was explicitly set ++ * as well. */ + r = loop_write(exe_name_pipe[1], pager_args[0], strlen(pager_args[0]) + 1, false); + if (r < 0) { + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write pager name to socket: %m"); +@@ -195,13 +214,14 @@ int pager_open(PagerFlags flags) { + "Failed to execute '%s', using fallback pagers: %m", pager_args[0]); + } + +- /* Debian's alternatives command for pagers is +- * called 'pager'. Note that we do not call +- * sensible-pagers here, since that is just a +- * shell script that implements a logic that +- * is similar to this one anyway, but is +- * Debian-specific. */ ++ /* Debian's alternatives command for pagers is called 'pager'. Note that we do not call ++ * sensible-pagers here, since that is just a shell script that implements a logic that is ++ * similar to this one anyway, but is Debian-specific. */ + FOREACH_STRING(exe, "pager", "less", "more") { ++ /* Only less implements secure mode right now. */ ++ if (use_secure_mode && !streq(exe, "less")) ++ continue; ++ + r = loop_write(exe_name_pipe[1], exe, strlen(exe) + 1, false); + if (r < 0) { + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write pager name to socket: %m"); +@@ -212,6 +232,7 @@ int pager_open(PagerFlags flags) { + "Failed to execute '%s', using next fallback pager: %m", exe); + } + ++ /* Our builtin is also very secure. */ + r = loop_write(exe_name_pipe[1], "(built-in)", strlen("(built-in)") + 1, false); + if (r < 0) { + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write pager name to socket: %m"); +-- +2.30.2 + |