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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 02:42:50 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 02:42:50 +0000
commit8cb83eee5a58b1fad74c34094ce3afb9e430b5a4 (patch)
treea9b2e7baeca1be40eb734371e3c8b11b02294497 /misc-utils/rename.1
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadutil-linux-8cb83eee5a58b1fad74c34094ce3afb9e430b5a4.tar.xz
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Adding upstream version 2.33.1.upstream/2.33.1upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+.\" Written by Andries E. Brouwer (aeb@cwi.nl)
+.\" Placed in the public domain
+.\"
+.TH RENAME 1 "June 2011" "util-linux" "User Commands"
+.SH NAME
+rename \- rename files
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B rename
+[options]
+.IR "expression replacement file" ...
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.B rename
+will rename the specified files by replacing the first occurrence of
+.I expression
+in their name by
+.IR replacement .
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+.BR \-s , " \-\-symlink"
+Do not rename a symlink but its target.
+.TP
+.BR \-v , " \-\-verbose"
+Show which files were renamed, if any.
+.TP
+.BR \-n , " \-\-no\-act"
+Do not make any changes; add
+.B \-\-verbose
+to see what would be made.
+.TP
+.BR \-o , " \-\-no\-overwrite"
+Do not overwrite existing files. When
+.B \-\-symlink
+is active, do not overwrite symlinks pointing to existing targets.
+.TP
+.BR \-i , " \-\-interactive"
+Ask before overwriting existing files.
+.TP
+.BR \-V , " \-\-version"
+Display version information and exit.
+.TP
+.BR \-h , " \-\-help"
+Display help text and exit.
+.SH EXAMPLES
+Given the files
+.IR foo1 ", ..., " foo9 ", " foo10 ", ..., " foo278 ,
+the commands
+.RS
+.PP
+.nf
+rename foo foo00 foo?
+rename foo foo0 foo??
+.fi
+.PP
+.RE
+will turn them into
+.IR foo001 ", ..., " foo009 ", " foo010 ", ..., " foo278 .
+And
+.RS
+.PP
+.nf
+rename .htm .html *.htm
+.fi
+.PP
+.RE
+will fix the extension of your html files.
+Provide an empty string for shortening:
+.RS
+.PP
+.nf
+rename '_with_long_name' '' file_with_long_name.*
+.fi
+.PP
+.RE
+will remove the substring in the filenames.
+.SH WARNING
+The renaming has no safeguards by default or without any one of the options
+.B \-\-no-overwrite\fR,
+.B \-\-interactive
+or
+.B \-\-no\-act\fR.
+If the user has
+permission to rewrite file names, the command will perform the action without
+any questions. For example, the result can be quite drastic when the command
+is run as root in the /lib directory. Always make a backup before running the
+command, unless you truly know what you are doing.
+.SH INTERACTIVE MODE
+As most standard utilities rename can be used with a terminal device (tty in
+short) in canonical mode, where the line is buffered by the tty and you press
+ENTER to validate the user input. If you put your tty in cbreak mode however,
+rename requires only a single key press to answer the prompt. To set cbreak
+mode, run for example:
+.RS
+.PP
+.nf
+sh -c 'stty -icanon min 1; "$0" "$@"; stty icanon' rename -i from to files
+.fi
+.PP
+.RE
+.SH "EXIT STATUS"
+.RS
+.PD 0
+.TP
+.B 0
+all requested rename operations were successful
+.TP
+.B 1
+all rename operations failed
+.TP
+.B 2
+some rename operations failed
+.TP
+.B 4
+nothing was renamed
+.TP
+.B 64
+unanticipated error occurred
+.PD
+.RE
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.BR mv (1)
+.SH AVAILABILITY
+The rename command is part of the util-linux package and is available from
+https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/.