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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 02:42:50 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 02:42:50 +0000
commit8cb83eee5a58b1fad74c34094ce3afb9e430b5a4 (patch)
treea9b2e7baeca1be40eb734371e3c8b11b02294497 /sys-utils/lscpu-dmi.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadutil-linux-upstream.tar.xz
util-linux-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 2.33.1.upstream/2.33.1upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--sys-utils/lscpu-dmi.c305
1 files changed, 305 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys-utils/lscpu-dmi.c b/sys-utils/lscpu-dmi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..29bd2e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys-utils/lscpu-dmi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,305 @@
+/*
+ * lscpu-dmi - Module to parse SMBIOS information
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Code originally taken from the dmidecode utility and slightly rewritten
+ * to suite the needs of lscpu
+ */
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "lscpu.h"
+
+#define _PATH_SYS_DMI "/sys/firmware/dmi/tables/DMI"
+
+#define WORD(x) (uint16_t)(*(const uint16_t *)(x))
+#define DWORD(x) (uint32_t)(*(const uint32_t *)(x))
+
+struct dmi_header
+{
+ uint8_t type;
+ uint8_t length;
+ uint16_t handle;
+ uint8_t *data;
+};
+
+static int checksum(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ uint8_t sum = 0;
+ size_t a;
+
+ for (a = 0; a < len; a++)
+ sum += buf[a];
+ return (sum == 0);
+}
+
+static void *get_mem_chunk(size_t base, size_t len, const char *devmem)
+{
+ void *p = NULL;
+ int fd;
+
+ if ((fd = open(devmem, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (!(p = malloc(len)))
+ goto nothing;
+ if (lseek(fd, base, SEEK_SET) == -1)
+ goto nothing;
+ if (read_all(fd, p, len) == -1)
+ goto nothing;
+
+ close(fd);
+ return p;
+
+nothing:
+ free(p);
+ close(fd);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void to_dmi_header(struct dmi_header *h, uint8_t *data)
+{
+ h->type = data[0];
+ h->length = data[1];
+ h->handle = WORD(data + 2);
+ h->data = data;
+}
+
+static char *dmi_string(const struct dmi_header *dm, uint8_t s)
+{
+ char *bp = (char *)dm->data;
+
+ if (s == 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ bp += dm->length;
+ while (s > 1 && *bp)
+ {
+ bp += strlen(bp);
+ bp++;
+ s--;
+ }
+
+ if (!*bp)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return bp;
+}
+
+static int hypervisor_from_dmi_table(uint32_t base, uint16_t len,
+ uint16_t num, const char *devmem)
+{
+ uint8_t *buf;
+ uint8_t *data;
+ int i = 0;
+ char *vendor = NULL;
+ char *product = NULL;
+ char *manufacturer = NULL;
+ int rc = HYPER_NONE;
+
+ data = buf = get_mem_chunk(base, len, devmem);
+ if (!buf)
+ goto done;
+
+ /* 4 is the length of an SMBIOS structure header */
+ while (i < num && data + 4 <= buf + len) {
+ uint8_t *next;
+ struct dmi_header h;
+
+ to_dmi_header(&h, data);
+
+ /*
+ * If a short entry is found (less than 4 bytes), not only it
+ * is invalid, but we cannot reliably locate the next entry.
+ * Better stop at this point.
+ */
+ if (h.length < 4)
+ goto done;
+
+ /* look for the next handle */
+ next = data + h.length;
+ while (next - buf + 1 < len && (next[0] != 0 || next[1] != 0))
+ next++;
+ next += 2;
+ switch (h.type) {
+ case 0:
+ vendor = dmi_string(&h, data[0x04]);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ manufacturer = dmi_string(&h, data[0x04]);
+ product = dmi_string(&h, data[0x05]);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ data = next;
+ i++;
+ }
+ if (manufacturer && !strcmp(manufacturer, "innotek GmbH"))
+ rc = HYPER_INNOTEK;
+ else if (manufacturer && strstr(manufacturer, "HITACHI") &&
+ product && strstr(product, "LPAR"))
+ rc = HYPER_HITACHI;
+ else if (vendor && !strcmp(vendor, "Parallels"))
+ rc = HYPER_PARALLELS;
+done:
+ free(buf);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+#if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__)
+static int hypervisor_decode_legacy(uint8_t *buf, const char *devmem)
+{
+ if (!checksum(buf, 0x0F))
+ return -1;
+
+ return hypervisor_from_dmi_table(DWORD(buf + 0x08), WORD(buf + 0x06),
+ WORD(buf + 0x0C),
+ devmem);
+}
+#endif
+
+static int hypervisor_decode_smbios(uint8_t *buf, const char *devmem)
+{
+ if (!checksum(buf, buf[0x05])
+ || memcmp(buf + 0x10, "_DMI_", 5) != 0
+ || !checksum(buf + 0x10, 0x0F))
+ return -1;
+
+ return hypervisor_from_dmi_table(DWORD(buf + 0x18), WORD(buf + 0x16),
+ WORD(buf + 0x1C),
+ devmem);
+}
+
+static int hypervisor_decode_sysfw(void)
+{
+ static char const sys_fw_dmi_tables[] = _PATH_SYS_DMI;
+ struct stat st;
+
+ if (stat(sys_fw_dmi_tables, &st))
+ return -1;
+
+ return hypervisor_from_dmi_table(0, st.st_size, st.st_size / 4,
+ sys_fw_dmi_tables);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Probe for EFI interface
+ */
+#define EFI_NOT_FOUND (-1)
+#define EFI_NO_SMBIOS (-2)
+static int address_from_efi(size_t *address)
+{
+ FILE *tab;
+ char linebuf[64];
+ int ret;
+
+ *address = 0; /* Prevent compiler warning */
+
+ /*
+ * Linux up to 2.6.6: /proc/efi/systab
+ * Linux 2.6.7 and up: /sys/firmware/efi/systab
+ */
+ if (!(tab = fopen("/sys/firmware/efi/systab", "r")) &&
+ !(tab = fopen("/proc/efi/systab", "r")))
+ return EFI_NOT_FOUND; /* No EFI interface */
+
+ ret = EFI_NO_SMBIOS;
+ while ((fgets(linebuf, sizeof(linebuf) - 1, tab)) != NULL) {
+ char *addrp = strchr(linebuf, '=');
+ if (!addrp)
+ continue;
+ *(addrp++) = '\0';
+ if (strcmp(linebuf, "SMBIOS") == 0) {
+ *address = strtoul(addrp, NULL, 0);
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ fclose(tab);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int read_hypervisor_dmi(void)
+{
+ int rc = HYPER_NONE;
+ uint8_t *buf = NULL;
+ size_t fp = 0;
+
+ if (sizeof(uint8_t) != 1
+ || sizeof(uint16_t) != 2
+ || sizeof(uint32_t) != 4
+ || '\0' != 0)
+ goto done;
+
+ /* -1 : no DMI in /sys,
+ * 0 : DMI exist, nothing detected (HYPER_NONE)
+ * >0 : hypervisor detected
+ */
+ rc = hypervisor_decode_sysfw();
+ if (rc >= HYPER_NONE)
+ goto done;
+
+ /* First try EFI (ia64, Intel-based Mac) */
+ switch (address_from_efi(&fp)) {
+ case EFI_NOT_FOUND:
+ goto memory_scan;
+ case EFI_NO_SMBIOS:
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ buf = get_mem_chunk(fp, 0x20, _PATH_DEV_MEM);
+ if (!buf)
+ goto done;
+
+ rc = hypervisor_decode_smbios(buf, _PATH_DEV_MEM);
+ if (rc >= HYPER_NONE)
+ goto done;
+
+ free(buf);
+ buf = NULL;
+memory_scan:
+#if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__)
+ /* Fallback to memory scan (x86, x86_64) */
+ buf = get_mem_chunk(0xF0000, 0x10000, _PATH_DEV_MEM);
+ if (!buf)
+ goto done;
+
+ for (fp = 0; fp <= 0xFFF0; fp += 16) {
+ if (memcmp(buf + fp, "_SM_", 4) == 0 && fp <= 0xFFE0) {
+ rc = hypervisor_decode_smbios(buf + fp, _PATH_DEV_MEM);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ fp += 16;
+
+ } else if (memcmp(buf + fp, "_DMI_", 5) == 0)
+ rc = hypervisor_decode_legacy(buf + fp, _PATH_DEV_MEM);
+
+ if (rc >= HYPER_NONE)
+ break;
+ }
+#endif
+done:
+ free(buf);
+ return rc < 0 ? HYPER_NONE : rc;
+}