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diff --git a/bin/check/named-checkzone.docbook b/bin/check/named-checkzone.docbook new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6f4d9b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/bin/check/named-checkzone.docbook @@ -0,0 +1,528 @@ +<!-- + - Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC") + - + - This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public + - License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this + - file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. + - + - See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional + - information regarding copyright ownership. +--> + +<!-- Converted by db4-upgrade version 1.0 --> +<refentry xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:id="man.named-checkzone"> + <info> + <date>2014-02-19</date> + </info> + <refentryinfo> + <corpname>ISC</corpname> + <corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.</corpauthor> + </refentryinfo> + + <refmeta> + <refentrytitle><application>named-checkzone</application></refentrytitle> + <manvolnum>8</manvolnum> + <refmiscinfo>BIND9</refmiscinfo> + </refmeta> + + <docinfo> + <copyright> + <year>2000</year> + <year>2001</year> + <year>2002</year> + <year>2004</year> + <year>2005</year> + <year>2006</year> + <year>2007</year> + <year>2009</year> + <year>2010</year> + <year>2011</year> + <year>2012</year> + <year>2013</year> + <year>2014</year> + <year>2015</year> + <year>2016</year> + <year>2018</year> + <year>2019</year> + <holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder> + </copyright> + </docinfo> + + <refnamediv> + <refname><application>named-checkzone</application></refname> + <refname><application>named-compilezone</application></refname> + <refpurpose>zone file validity checking or converting tool</refpurpose> + </refnamediv> + + <refsynopsisdiv> + <cmdsynopsis sepchar=" "> + <command>named-checkzone</command> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-d</option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-h</option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-j</option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-q</option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-v</option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-f <replaceable class="parameter">format</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-F <replaceable class="parameter">format</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-J <replaceable class="parameter">filename</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-i <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-k <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-m <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-M <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-n <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-l <replaceable class="parameter">ttl</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-L <replaceable class="parameter">serial</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-o <replaceable class="parameter">filename</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-r <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-s <replaceable class="parameter">style</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-S <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-t <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-T <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-w <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-D</option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-W <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="req" rep="norepeat">zonename</arg> + <arg choice="req" rep="norepeat">filename</arg> + </cmdsynopsis> + <cmdsynopsis sepchar=" "> + <command>named-compilezone</command> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-d</option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-j</option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-q</option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-v</option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-C <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-f <replaceable class="parameter">format</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-F <replaceable class="parameter">format</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-J <replaceable class="parameter">filename</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-i <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-k <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-m <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-n <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-l <replaceable class="parameter">ttl</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-L <replaceable class="parameter">serial</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-r <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-s <replaceable class="parameter">style</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-t <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-T <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-w <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-D</option></arg> + <arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-W <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="req" rep="norepeat"><option>-o <replaceable class="parameter">filename</replaceable></option></arg> + <arg choice="req" rep="norepeat">zonename</arg> + <arg choice="req" rep="norepeat">filename</arg> + </cmdsynopsis> + </refsynopsisdiv> + + <refsection><info><title>DESCRIPTION</title></info> + + <para><command>named-checkzone</command> + checks the syntax and integrity of a zone file. It performs the + same checks as <command>named</command> does when loading a + zone. This makes <command>named-checkzone</command> useful for + checking zone files before configuring them into a name server. + </para> + <para> + <command>named-compilezone</command> is similar to + <command>named-checkzone</command>, but it always dumps the + zone contents to a specified file in a specified format. + Additionally, it applies stricter check levels by default, + since the dump output will be used as an actual zone file + loaded by <command>named</command>. + When manually specified otherwise, the check levels must at + least be as strict as those specified in the + <command>named</command> configuration file. + </para> + </refsection> + + <refsection><info><title>OPTIONS</title></info> + + + <variablelist> + <varlistentry> + <term>-d</term> + <listitem> + <para> + Enable debugging. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-h</term> + <listitem> + <para> + Print the usage summary and exit. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-q</term> + <listitem> + <para> + Quiet mode - exit code only. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-v</term> + <listitem> + <para> + Print the version of the <command>named-checkzone</command> + program and exit. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-j</term> + <listitem> + <para> + When loading a zone file, read the journal if it exists. + The journal file name is assumed to be the zone file name + appended with the string <filename>.jnl</filename>. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-J <replaceable class="parameter">filename</replaceable></term> + <listitem> + <para> + When loading the zone file read the journal from the given + file, if it exists. (Implies -j.) + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></term> + <listitem> + <para> + Specify the class of the zone. If not specified, "IN" is assumed. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-i <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></term> + <listitem> + <para> + Perform post-load zone integrity checks. Possible modes are + <command>"full"</command> (default), + <command>"full-sibling"</command>, + <command>"local"</command>, + <command>"local-sibling"</command> and + <command>"none"</command>. + </para> + <para> + Mode <command>"full"</command> checks that MX records + refer to A or AAAA record (both in-zone and out-of-zone + hostnames). Mode <command>"local"</command> only + checks MX records which refer to in-zone hostnames. + </para> + <para> + Mode <command>"full"</command> checks that SRV records + refer to A or AAAA record (both in-zone and out-of-zone + hostnames). Mode <command>"local"</command> only + checks SRV records which refer to in-zone hostnames. + </para> + <para> + Mode <command>"full"</command> checks that delegation NS + records refer to A or AAAA record (both in-zone and out-of-zone + hostnames). It also checks that glue address records + in the zone match those advertised by the child. + Mode <command>"local"</command> only checks NS records which + refer to in-zone hostnames or that some required glue exists, + that is when the nameserver is in a child zone. + </para> + <para> + Mode <command>"full-sibling"</command> and + <command>"local-sibling"</command> disable sibling glue + checks but are otherwise the same as <command>"full"</command> + and <command>"local"</command> respectively. + </para> + <para> + Mode <command>"none"</command> disables the checks. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-f <replaceable class="parameter">format</replaceable></term> + <listitem> + <para> + Specify the format of the zone file. + Possible formats are <command>"text"</command> (default), + <command>"raw"</command>, and <command>"map"</command>. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-F <replaceable class="parameter">format</replaceable></term> + <listitem> + <para> + Specify the format of the output file specified. + For <command>named-checkzone</command>, + this does not cause any effects unless it dumps the zone + contents. + </para> + <para> + Possible formats are <command>"text"</command> (default), + which is the standard textual representation of the zone, + and <command>"map"</command>, <command>"raw"</command>, + and <command>"raw=N"</command>, which store the zone in a + binary format for rapid loading by <command>named</command>. + <command>"raw=N"</command> specifies the format version of + the raw zone file: if N is 0, the raw file can be read by + any version of <command>named</command>; if N is 1, the file + can be read by release 9.9.0 or higher; the default is 1. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-k <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></term> + <listitem> + <para> + Perform <command>"check-names"</command> checks with the + specified failure mode. + Possible modes are <command>"fail"</command> + (default for <command>named-compilezone</command>), + <command>"warn"</command> + (default for <command>named-checkzone</command>) and + <command>"ignore"</command>. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-l <replaceable class="parameter">ttl</replaceable></term> + <listitem> + <para> + Sets a maximum permissible TTL for the input file. + Any record with a TTL higher than this value will cause + the zone to be rejected. This is similar to using the + <command>max-zone-ttl</command> option in + <filename>named.conf</filename>. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-L <replaceable class="parameter">serial</replaceable></term> + <listitem> + <para> + When compiling a zone to "raw" or "map" format, set the + "source serial" value in the header to the specified serial + number. (This is expected to be used primarily for testing + purposes.) + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-m <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></term> + <listitem> + <para> + Specify whether MX records should be checked to see if they + are addresses. Possible modes are <command>"fail"</command>, + <command>"warn"</command> (default) and + <command>"ignore"</command>. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-M <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></term> + <listitem> + <para> + Check if a MX record refers to a CNAME. + Possible modes are <command>"fail"</command>, + <command>"warn"</command> (default) and + <command>"ignore"</command>. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-n <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></term> + <listitem> + <para> + Specify whether NS records should be checked to see if they + are addresses. + Possible modes are <command>"fail"</command> + (default for <command>named-compilezone</command>), + <command>"warn"</command> + (default for <command>named-checkzone</command>) and + <command>"ignore"</command>. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-o <replaceable class="parameter">filename</replaceable></term> + <listitem> + <para> + Write zone output to <filename>filename</filename>. + If <filename>filename</filename> is <filename>-</filename> then + write to standard out. + This is mandatory for <command>named-compilezone</command>. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-r <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></term> + <listitem> + <para> + Check for records that are treated as different by DNSSEC but + are semantically equal in plain DNS. + Possible modes are <command>"fail"</command>, + <command>"warn"</command> (default) and + <command>"ignore"</command>. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-s <replaceable class="parameter">style</replaceable></term> + <listitem> + <para> + Specify the style of the dumped zone file. + Possible styles are <command>"full"</command> (default) + and <command>"relative"</command>. + The full format is most suitable for processing + automatically by a separate script. + On the other hand, the relative format is more + human-readable and is thus suitable for editing by hand. + For <command>named-checkzone</command> + this does not cause any effects unless it dumps the zone + contents. + It also does not have any meaning if the output format + is not text. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-S <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></term> + <listitem> + <para> + Check if a SRV record refers to a CNAME. + Possible modes are <command>"fail"</command>, + <command>"warn"</command> (default) and + <command>"ignore"</command>. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-t <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></term> + <listitem> + <para> + Chroot to <filename>directory</filename> so that + include + directives in the configuration file are processed as if + run by a similarly chrooted <command>named</command>. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-T <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></term> + <listitem> + <para> + Check if Sender Policy Framework (SPF) records exist + and issues a warning if an SPF-formatted TXT record is + not also present. Possible modes are <command>"warn"</command> + (default), <command>"ignore"</command>. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-w <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></term> + <listitem> + <para> + chdir to <filename>directory</filename> so that + relative + filenames in master file $INCLUDE directives work. This + is similar to the directory clause in + <filename>named.conf</filename>. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-D</term> + <listitem> + <para> + Dump zone file in canonical format. + This is always enabled for <command>named-compilezone</command>. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-W <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></term> + <listitem> + <para> + Specify whether to check for non-terminal wildcards. + Non-terminal wildcards are almost always the result of a + failure to understand the wildcard matching algorithm (RFC 1034). + Possible modes are <command>"warn"</command> (default) + and + <command>"ignore"</command>. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>zonename</term> + <listitem> + <para> + The domain name of the zone being checked. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>filename</term> + <listitem> + <para> + The name of the zone file. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + </variablelist> + + </refsection> + + <refsection><info><title>RETURN VALUES</title></info> + + <para><command>named-checkzone</command> + returns an exit status of 1 if + errors were detected and 0 otherwise. + </para> + </refsection> + + <refsection><info><title>SEE ALSO</title></info> + + <para><citerefentry> + <refentrytitle>named</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum> + </citerefentry>, + <citerefentry> + <refentrytitle>named-checkconf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum> + </citerefentry>, + <citetitle>RFC 1035</citetitle>, + <citetitle>BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</citetitle>. + </para> + </refsection> + +</refentry> |