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+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
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+<html lang="en">
+<head>
+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
+<title>dnssec-importkey</title>
+<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1">
+</head>
+<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry">
+<a name="man.dnssec-importkey"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
+
+
+
+
+
+ <div class="refnamediv">
+<h2>Name</h2>
+<p>
+ <span class="application">dnssec-importkey</span>
+ &#8212; import DNSKEY records from external systems so they can be managed
+ </p>
+</div>
+
+
+
+ <div class="refsynopsisdiv">
+<h2>Synopsis</h2>
+ <div class="cmdsynopsis"><p>
+ <code class="command">dnssec-importkey</code>
+ [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>]
+ [<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>]
+ [<code class="option">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
+ [<code class="option">-P sync <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
+ [<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
+ [<code class="option">-D sync <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
+ [<code class="option">-h</code>]
+ [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>]
+ [<code class="option">-V</code>]
+ {<code class="option">keyfile</code>}
+ </p></div>
+ <div class="cmdsynopsis"><p>
+ <code class="command">dnssec-importkey</code>
+ {<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></code>}
+ [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>]
+ [<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>]
+ [<code class="option">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
+ [<code class="option">-P sync <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
+ [<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
+ [<code class="option">-D sync <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
+ [<code class="option">-h</code>]
+ [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>]
+ [<code class="option">-V</code>]
+ [<code class="option">dnsname</code>]
+ </p></div>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="refsection">
+<a name="id-1.7"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
+
+ <p><span class="command"><strong>dnssec-importkey</strong></span>
+ reads a public DNSKEY record and generates a pair of
+ .key/.private files. The DNSKEY record may be read from an
+ existing .key file, in which case a corresponding .private file
+ will be generated, or it may be read from any other file or
+ from the standard input, in which case both .key and .private
+ files will be generated.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The newly-created .private file does <span class="emphasis"><em>not</em></span>
+ contain private key data, and cannot be used for signing.
+ However, having a .private file makes it possible to set
+ publication (<code class="option">-P</code>) and deletion
+ (<code class="option">-D</code>) times for the key, which means the
+ public key can be added to and removed from the DNSKEY RRset
+ on schedule even if the true private key is stored offline.
+ </p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="refsection">
+<a name="id-1.8"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
+
+
+ <div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
+<dt><span class="term">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></span></dt>
+<dd>
+ <p>
+ Zone file mode: instead of a public keyfile name, the argument
+ is the DNS domain name of a zone master file, which can be read
+ from <code class="option">file</code>. If the domain name is the same as
+ <code class="option">file</code>, then it may be omitted.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ If <code class="option">file</code> is set to <code class="literal">"-"</code>, then
+ the zone data is read from the standard input.
+ </p>
+ </dd>
+<dt><span class="term">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
+<dd>
+ <p>
+ Sets the directory in which the key files are to reside.
+ </p>
+ </dd>
+<dt><span class="term">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></span></dt>
+<dd>
+ <p>
+ Sets the default TTL to use for this key when it is converted
+ into a DNSKEY RR. If the key is imported into a zone,
+ this is the TTL that will be used for it, unless there was
+ already a DNSKEY RRset in place, in which case the existing TTL
+ would take precedence. Setting the default TTL to
+ <code class="literal">0</code> or <code class="literal">none</code> removes it.
+ </p>
+ </dd>
+<dt><span class="term">-h</span></dt>
+<dd>
+ <p>
+ Emit usage message and exit.
+ </p>
+ </dd>
+<dt><span class="term">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></span></dt>
+<dd>
+ <p>
+ Sets the debugging level.
+ </p>
+ </dd>
+<dt><span class="term">-V</span></dt>
+<dd>
+ <p>
+ Prints version information.
+ </p>
+ </dd>
+</dl></div>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="refsection">
+<a name="id-1.9"></a><h2>TIMING OPTIONS</h2>
+
+ <p>
+ Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
+ If the argument begins with a '+' or '-', it is interpreted as
+ an offset from the present time. For convenience, if such an offset
+ is followed by one of the suffixes 'y', 'mo', 'w', 'd', 'h', or 'mi',
+ then the offset is computed in years (defined as 365 24-hour days,
+ ignoring leap years), months (defined as 30 24-hour days), weeks,
+ days, hours, or minutes, respectively. Without a suffix, the offset
+ is computed in seconds. To explicitly prevent a date from being
+ set, use 'none' or 'never'.
+ </p>
+
+ <div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
+<dt><span class="term">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
+<dd>
+ <p>
+ Sets the date on which a key is to be published to the zone.
+ After that date, the key will be included in the zone but will
+ not be used to sign it.
+ </p>
+ </dd>
+<dt><span class="term">-P sync <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
+<dd>
+ <p>
+ Sets the date on which CDS and CDNSKEY records that match this
+ key are to be published to the zone.
+ </p>
+ </dd>
+<dt><span class="term">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
+<dd>
+ <p>
+ Sets the date on which the key is to be deleted. After that
+ date, the key will no longer be included in the zone. (It
+ may remain in the key repository, however.)
+ </p>
+ </dd>
+<dt><span class="term">-D sync <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
+<dd>
+ <p>
+ Sets the date on which the CDS and CDNSKEY records that match
+ this key are to be deleted.
+ </p>
+ </dd>
+</dl></div>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="refsection">
+<a name="id-1.10"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
+
+ <p>
+ A keyfile can be designed by the key identification
+ <code class="filename">Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii</code> or the full file name
+ <code class="filename">Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.key</code> as generated by
+ <span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8).
+ </p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="refsection">
+<a name="id-1.11"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
+
+ <p><span class="citerefentry">
+ <span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)
+ </span>,
+ <span class="citerefentry">
+ <span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)
+ </span>,
+ <em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
+ <em class="citetitle">RFC 5011</em>.
+ </p>
+ </div>
+
+</div></body>
+</html>