/* * Copyright (C) 2002 Stichting NLnet, Netherlands, stichting@nlnet.nl. * * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the * above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all * copies. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND STICHTING NLNET * DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL * STICHTING NLNET BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS * OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE * OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE * USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. * * The development of Dynamically Loadable Zones (DLZ) for Bind 9 was * conceived and contributed by Rob Butler. * * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the * above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all * copies. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ROB BUTLER * DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL * ROB BUTLER BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS * OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE * OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE * USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */ /* * Copyright (C) 1999-2001, 2013, 2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC") * * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */ /* * This provides the externally loadable filesystem DLZ module, without * update support */ #include #include #include #include #include #include "dlz_minimal.h" #include "dlz_list.h" #include "dir.h" typedef struct config_data { char *basedir; int basedirsize; char *datadir; int datadirsize; char *xfrdir; int xfrdirsize; int splitcnt; char separator; char pathsep; /* Helper functions from the dlz_dlopen driver */ log_t *log; dns_sdlz_putrr_t *putrr; dns_sdlz_putnamedrr_t *putnamedrr; dns_dlz_writeablezone_t *writeable_zone; } config_data_t; typedef struct dir_entry dir_entry_t; struct dir_entry { char dirpath[DIR_PATHMAX]; DLZ_LINK(dir_entry_t) link; }; typedef DLZ_LIST(dir_entry_t) dlist_t; /* forward reference */ static void b9_add_helper(struct config_data *cd, const char *helper_name, void *ptr); /* * Private methods */ static bool is_safe(const char *input) { unsigned int i; unsigned int len = strlen(input); /* check that only allowed characters are in the domain name */ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { /* '.' is allowed, but has special requirements */ if (input[i] == '.') { /* '.' is not allowed as first char */ if (i == 0) return (false); /* '..', two dots together is not allowed. */ else if (input[i-1] == '.') return (false); /* '.' is not allowed as last char */ if (i == len) return (false); /* only 1 dot in ok location, continue at next char */ continue; } /* '-' is allowed, continue at next char */ if (input[i] == '-') continue; /* 0-9 is allowed, continue at next char */ if (input[i] >= '0' && input[i] <= '9') continue; /* A-Z uppercase is allowed, continue at next char */ if (input[i] >= 'A' && input[i] <= 'Z') continue; /* a-z lowercase is allowed, continue at next char */ if (input[i] >= 'a' && input[i] <= 'z') continue; /* * colon needs to be allowed for IPV6 client * addresses. Not dangerous in domain names, as not a * special char. */ if (input[i] == ':') continue; /* * '@' needs to be allowed for in zone data. Not * dangerous in domain names, as not a special char. */ if (input[i] == '@') continue; /* * if we reach this point we have encountered a * disallowed char! */ return (false); } /* everything ok. */ return (true); } static isc_result_t create_path_helper(char *out, const char *in, config_data_t *cd) { char *tmpString; char *tmpPtr; int i; tmpString = strdup(in); if (tmpString == NULL) return (ISC_R_NOMEMORY); /* * don't forget is_safe guarantees '.' will NOT be the * first/last char */ while ((tmpPtr = strrchr(tmpString, '.')) != NULL) { i = 0; while (tmpPtr[i+1] != '\0') { if (cd->splitcnt < 1) strcat(out, (char *) &tmpPtr[i+1]); else strncat(out, (char *) &tmpPtr[i+1], cd->splitcnt); strncat(out, (char *) &cd->pathsep, 1); if (cd->splitcnt == 0) break; if (strlen((char *) &tmpPtr[i+1]) <= (unsigned int) cd->splitcnt) break; i += cd->splitcnt; } tmpPtr[0] = '\0'; } /* handle the "first" label properly */ i=0; tmpPtr = tmpString; while (tmpPtr[i] != '\0') { if (cd->splitcnt < 1) strcat(out, (char *) &tmpPtr[i]); else strncat(out, (char *) &tmpPtr[i], cd->splitcnt); strncat(out, (char *) &cd->pathsep, 1); if (cd->splitcnt == 0) break; if (strlen((char *) &tmpPtr[i]) <= (unsigned int) cd->splitcnt) break; i += cd->splitcnt; } free(tmpString); return (ISC_R_SUCCESS); } /*% * Checks to make sure zone and host are safe. If safe, then * hashes zone and host strings to build a path. If zone / host * are not safe an error is returned. */ static isc_result_t create_path(const char *zone, const char *host, const char *client, config_data_t *cd, char **path) { char *tmpPath; int pathsize; int len; isc_result_t result; bool isroot = false; /* special case for root zone */ if (strcmp(zone, ".") == 0) isroot = true; /* if the requested zone is "unsafe", return error */ if (!isroot && !is_safe(zone)) return (ISC_R_FAILURE); /* if host was passed, verify that it is safe */ if (host != NULL && !is_safe(host)) return (ISC_R_FAILURE); /* if client was passed, verify that it is safe */ if (client != NULL && !is_safe(client)) return (ISC_R_FAILURE); /* Determine how much memory the split up string will require */ if (host != NULL) len = strlen(zone) + strlen(host); else if (client != NULL) len = strlen(zone) + strlen(client); else len = strlen(zone); /* * even though datadir and xfrdir will never be in the same * string we only waste a few bytes by allocating for both, * and then we are safe from buffer overruns. */ pathsize = len + cd->basedirsize + cd->datadirsize + cd->xfrdirsize + 4; /* if we are splitting names, we will need extra space. */ if (cd->splitcnt > 0) pathsize += len/cd->splitcnt; tmpPath = malloc(pathsize * sizeof(char)); if (tmpPath == NULL) { /* write error message */ cd->log(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "Filesystem driver unable to " "allocate memory in create_path()."); result = ISC_R_NOMEMORY; goto cleanup_mem; } /* * build path string. * start out with base directory. */ strcpy(tmpPath, cd->basedir); /* add zone name - parsed properly */ if (!isroot) { result = create_path_helper(tmpPath, zone, cd); if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) goto cleanup_mem; } /* * When neither client or host is passed we are building a * path to see if a zone is supported. We require that a zone * path have the "data dir" directory contained within it so * that we know this zone is really supported. Otherwise, * this zone may not really be supported because we are * supporting a delagated sub zone. * * Example: * * We are supporting long.domain.com and using a splitcnt of * 0. the base dir is "/base-dir/" and the data dir is * "/.datadir" We want to see if we are authoritative for * domain.com. Path /base-dir/com/domain/.datadir since * /base-dir/com/domain/.datadir does not exist, we are not * authoritative for the domain "domain.com". However we are * authoritative for the domain "long.domain.com" because the * path /base-dir/com/domain/long/.datadir does exist! */ /* if client is passed append xfr dir, otherwise append data dir */ if (client != NULL) { strcat(tmpPath, cd->xfrdir); strncat(tmpPath, (char *) &cd->pathsep, 1); strcat(tmpPath, client); } else strcat(tmpPath, cd->datadir); /* if host not null, add it. */ if (host != NULL) { strncat(tmpPath, (char *) &cd->pathsep, 1); result = create_path_helper(tmpPath, host, cd); if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) goto cleanup_mem; } /* return the path we built. */ *path = tmpPath; /* return success */ result = ISC_R_SUCCESS; cleanup_mem: /* cleanup memory */ /* free tmpPath memory */ if (tmpPath != NULL && result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) free(tmpPath); return (result); } static isc_result_t process_dir(dir_t *dir, void *passback, config_data_t *cd, dlist_t *dir_list, unsigned int basedirlen) { char tmp[DIR_PATHMAX + DIR_NAMEMAX]; int astPos; struct stat sb; isc_result_t result = ISC_R_FAILURE; char *endp; char *type; char *ttlStr; char *data; char host[DIR_NAMEMAX]; char *tmpString; char *tmpPtr; int ttl; int i; int len; dir_entry_t *direntry; bool foundHost; tmp[0] = '\0'; /* set 1st byte to '\0' so strcpy works right. */ host[0] = '\0'; foundHost = false; /* copy base directory name to tmp. */ strcpy(tmp, dir->dirname); /* dir->dirname will always have '*' as the last char. */ astPos = strlen(dir->dirname) - 1; /* if dir_list != NULL, were are performing a zone xfr */ if (dir_list != NULL) { /* if splitcnt == 0, determine host from path. */ if (cd->splitcnt == 0) { if (strlen(tmp) - 3 > basedirlen) { tmp[astPos-1] = '\0'; tmpString = (char *) &tmp[basedirlen+1]; /* handle filesystem's special wildcard "-" */ if (strcmp(tmpString, "-") == 0) { strcpy(host, "*"); } else { /* * not special wildcard -- normal name */ while ((tmpPtr = strrchr(tmpString, cd->pathsep)) != NULL) { if ((strlen(host) + strlen(tmpPtr + 1) + 2) > DIR_NAMEMAX) continue; strcat(host, tmpPtr + 1); strcat(host, "."); tmpPtr[0] = '\0'; } if ((strlen(host) + strlen(tmpString) + 1) <= DIR_NAMEMAX) strcat(host, tmpString); } foundHost = true; /* set tmp again for use later */ strcpy(tmp, dir->dirname); } } else { /* * if splitcnt != 0 determine host from * ".host" directory entry */ while (dir_read(dir) == ISC_R_SUCCESS) { if (strncasecmp(".host", dir->entry.name, 5) == 0) { /* * handle filesystem's special * wildcard "-" */ if (strcmp((char *) &dir->entry.name[6], "-") == 0) strcpy(host, "*"); else { strncpy(host, (char *) &dir->entry.name[6], sizeof(host) - 1); host[255] = '\0'; } foundHost = true; break; } } /* reset dir list for use later */ dir_reset(dir); } /* end of else */ } while (dir_read(dir) == ISC_R_SUCCESS) { cd->log(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(1), "Filesystem driver Dir name:" " '%s' Dir entry: '%s'\n", dir->dirname, dir->entry.name); /* skip any entries starting with "." */ if (dir->entry.name[0] == '.') continue; /* * get rid of '*', set to NULL. Effectively trims * string from previous loop to base directory only * while still leaving memory for concat to be * performed next. */ tmp[astPos] = '\0'; /* add name to base directory name. */ strcat(tmp, dir->entry.name); /* make sure we can stat entry */ if (stat(tmp, &sb) == 0 ) { /* if entry is a directory */ if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFDIR) != 0) { /* * if dir list is NOT NULL, add dir to * dir list */ if (dir_list != NULL) { direntry = malloc(sizeof(dir_entry_t)); if (direntry == NULL) return (ISC_R_NOMEMORY); strcpy(direntry->dirpath, tmp); DLZ_LINK_INIT(direntry, link); DLZ_LIST_APPEND(*dir_list, direntry, link); result = ISC_R_SUCCESS; } continue; /* * if entry is a file be sure we do * not add entry to DNS results if we * are performing a zone xfr and we * could not find a host entry. */ } else if (dir_list != NULL && foundHost == false) { continue; } } else /* if we cannot stat entry, skip it. */ continue; type = dir->entry.name; ttlStr = strchr(type, cd->separator); if (ttlStr == NULL) { cd->log(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "Filesystem driver: " "%s could not be parsed properly", tmp); return (ISC_R_FAILURE); } /* replace separator char with NULL to split string */ ttlStr[0] = '\0'; /* start string after NULL of previous string */ ttlStr = (char *) &ttlStr[1]; data = strchr(ttlStr, cd->separator); if (data == NULL) { cd->log(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "Filesystem driver: " "%s could not be parsed properly", tmp); return (ISC_R_FAILURE); } /* replace separator char with NULL to split string */ data[0] = '\0'; /* start string after NULL of previous string */ data = (char *) &data[1]; /* replace all cd->separator chars with a space. */ len = strlen(data); for (i=0; i < len; i++) { if (data[i] == cd->separator) data[i] = ' '; } /* convert text to int, make sure it worked right */ ttl = strtol(ttlStr, &endp, 10); if (*endp != '\0' || ttl < 0) cd->log(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "Filesystem driver " "ttl must be a postive number"); /* pass data back to Bind */ if (dir_list == NULL) result = cd->putrr((dns_sdlzlookup_t *) passback, type, ttl, data); else result = cd->putnamedrr((dns_sdlzallnodes_t *) passback, (char *) host, type, ttl, data); /* if error, return error right away */ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) return (result); } /* end of while loop */ return (result); } /* * DLZ methods */ isc_result_t dlz_allowzonexfr(void *dbdata, const char *name, const char *client) { isc_result_t result; char *path; struct stat sb; config_data_t *cd; path = NULL; cd = (config_data_t *) dbdata; if (create_path(name, NULL, client, cd, &path) != ISC_R_SUCCESS) { return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND); } if (stat(path, &sb) != 0) { result = ISC_R_NOTFOUND; goto complete_AXFR; } if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFREG) != 0) { result = ISC_R_SUCCESS; goto complete_AXFR; } result = ISC_R_NOTFOUND; complete_AXFR: free(path); return (result); } isc_result_t dlz_allnodes(const char *zone, void *dbdata, dns_sdlzallnodes_t *allnodes) { isc_result_t result; dlist_t *dir_list; config_data_t *cd = (config_data_t *) dbdata; char *basepath; unsigned int basepathlen; struct stat sb; dir_t dir; dir_entry_t *dir_entry; dir_entry_t *next_de; basepath = NULL; dir_list = NULL; /* allocate memory for list */ dir_list = malloc(sizeof(dlist_t)); if (dir_list == NULL) { result = ISC_R_NOTFOUND; goto complete_allnds; } /* initialize list */ DLZ_LIST_INIT(*dir_list); if (create_path(zone, NULL, NULL, cd, &basepath) != ISC_R_SUCCESS) { result = ISC_R_NOTFOUND; goto complete_allnds; } /* remove path separator at end of path so stat works properly */ basepathlen = strlen(basepath); if (stat(basepath, &sb) != 0) { result = ISC_R_NOTFOUND; goto complete_allnds; } if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFDIR) == 0) { result = ISC_R_NOTFOUND; goto complete_allnds; } /* initialize and open directory */ dir_init(&dir); result = dir_open(&dir, basepath); /* if directory open failed, return error. */ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) { cd->log(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "Unable to open %s directory to read entries.", basepath); result = ISC_R_FAILURE; goto complete_allnds; } /* process the directory */ result = process_dir(&dir, allnodes, cd, dir_list, basepathlen); /* close the directory */ dir_close(&dir); if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) goto complete_allnds; /* get first dir entry from list. */ dir_entry = DLZ_LIST_HEAD(*dir_list); while (dir_entry != NULL) { result = dir_open(&dir, dir_entry->dirpath); /* if directory open failed, return error. */ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) { cd->log(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "Unable to open %s " "directory to read entries.", basepath); result = ISC_R_FAILURE; goto complete_allnds; } /* process the directory */ result = process_dir(&dir, allnodes, cd, dir_list, basepathlen); /* close the directory */ dir_close(&dir); if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) goto complete_allnds; dir_entry = DLZ_LIST_NEXT(dir_entry, link); } /* end while */ complete_allnds: if (dir_list != NULL) { /* clean up entries from list. */ dir_entry = DLZ_LIST_HEAD(*dir_list); while (dir_entry != NULL) { next_de = DLZ_LIST_NEXT(dir_entry, link); free(dir_entry); dir_entry = next_de; } /* end while */ free(dir_list); } if (basepath != NULL) free(basepath); return (result); } #if DLZ_DLOPEN_VERSION < 3 isc_result_t dlz_findzonedb(void *dbdata, const char *name) #else isc_result_t dlz_findzonedb(void *dbdata, const char *name, dns_clientinfomethods_t *methods, dns_clientinfo_t *clientinfo) #endif { isc_result_t result; config_data_t *cd = (config_data_t *) dbdata; char *path; struct stat sb; path = NULL; #if DLZ_DLOPEN_VERSION >= 3 UNUSED(methods); UNUSED(clientinfo); #endif if (create_path(name, NULL, NULL, cd, &path) != ISC_R_SUCCESS) return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND); cd->log(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(1), "Filesystem driver Findzone() Checking for path: '%s'\n", path); if (stat(path, &sb) != 0) { result = ISC_R_NOTFOUND; goto complete_FZ; } if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFDIR) != 0) { result = ISC_R_SUCCESS; goto complete_FZ; } result = ISC_R_NOTFOUND; complete_FZ: free(path); return (result); } #if DLZ_DLOPEN_VERSION == 1 isc_result_t dlz_lookup(const char *zone, const char *name, void *dbdata, dns_sdlzlookup_t *lookup) #else isc_result_t dlz_lookup(const char *zone, const char *name, void *dbdata, dns_sdlzlookup_t *lookup, dns_clientinfomethods_t *methods, dns_clientinfo_t *clientinfo) #endif { isc_result_t result = ISC_R_NOTFOUND; config_data_t *cd = (config_data_t *) dbdata; char *path; struct stat sb; dir_t dir; path = NULL; UNUSED(lookup); #if DLZ_DLOPEN_VERSION >= 2 UNUSED(methods); UNUSED(clientinfo); #endif if (strcmp(name, "*") == 0) /* * handle filesystem's special wildcard "-" */ result = create_path(zone, "-", NULL, cd, &path); else result = create_path(zone, name, NULL, cd, &path); if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND); /* remove path separator at end of path so stat works properly */ path[strlen(path)-1] = '\0'; cd->log(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(1), "Filesystem driver lookup() Checking for path: '%s'\n", path); if (stat(path, &sb) != 0) { result = ISC_R_NOTFOUND; goto complete_lkup; } if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFDIR) == 0) { result = ISC_R_NOTFOUND; goto complete_lkup; } /* initialize and open directory */ dir_init(&dir); result = dir_open(&dir, path); /* if directory open failed, return error. */ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) { cd->log(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "Unable to open %s directory to read entries.", path); result = ISC_R_FAILURE; goto complete_lkup; } /* process any records in the directory */ result = process_dir(&dir, lookup, cd, NULL, 0); /* close the directory */ dir_close(&dir); complete_lkup: free(path); return (result); } isc_result_t dlz_create(const char *dlzname, unsigned int argc, char *argv[], void **dbdata, ...) { isc_result_t result = ISC_R_NOMEMORY; config_data_t *cd; char *endp; int len; char pathsep; const char *helper_name; va_list ap; UNUSED(dlzname); /* allocate memory for our config data and helper functions */ cd = calloc(1, sizeof(config_data_t)); if (cd == NULL) goto no_mem; /* zero the memory */ memset(cd, 0, sizeof(config_data_t)); /* Fill in the helper functions */ va_start(ap, dbdata); while ((helper_name = va_arg(ap, const char*)) != NULL) b9_add_helper(cd, helper_name, va_arg(ap, void*)); va_end(ap); /* we require 5 command line args. */ if (argc != 6) { cd->log(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "Filesystem driver requires " "6 command line args."); result = ISC_R_FAILURE; goto free_cd; } if (strlen(argv[5]) > 1) { cd->log(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "Filesystem driver can only " "accept a single character for separator."); result = ISC_R_FAILURE; goto free_cd; } /* verify base dir ends with '/' or '\' */ len = strlen(argv[1]); if (argv[1][len-1] != '\\' && argv[1][len-1] != '/') { cd->log(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "Base dir parameter for filesystem driver " "should end with %s", "either '/' or '\\' "); result = ISC_R_FAILURE; goto free_cd; } /* determine and save path separator for later */ if (argv[1][len-1] == '\\') pathsep = '\\'; else pathsep = '/'; cd->pathsep = pathsep; /* get and store our base directory */ cd->basedir = strdup(argv[1]); if (cd->basedir == NULL) goto no_mem; cd->basedirsize = strlen(cd->basedir); /* get and store our data sub-dir */ cd->datadir = strdup(argv[2]); if (cd->datadir == NULL) goto no_mem; cd->datadirsize = strlen(cd->datadir); /* get and store our zone xfr sub-dir */ cd->xfrdir = strdup(argv[3]); if (cd->xfrdir == NULL) goto no_mem; cd->xfrdirsize = strlen(cd->xfrdir); /* get and store our directory split count */ cd->splitcnt = strtol(argv[4], &endp, 10); if (*endp != '\0' || cd->splitcnt < 0) cd->log(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "Directory split count must be zero (0) " "or a postive number"); /* get and store our separator character */ cd->separator = *argv[5]; /* pass back config data */ *dbdata = cd; /* return success */ return (ISC_R_SUCCESS); /* handle no memory error */ no_mem: /* write error message */ if (cd != NULL && cd->log != NULL) cd->log(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "filesystem_dynamic: Filesystem driver unable to " "allocate memory for config data."); free_cd: /* if we allocated a config data object clean it up */ if (cd != NULL) dlz_destroy(cd); /* return error */ return (result); } void dlz_destroy(void *dbdata) { config_data_t *cd; cd = (config_data_t *) dbdata; /* * free memory for each section of config data that was * allocated */ if (cd->basedir != NULL) free(cd->basedir); if (cd->datadir != NULL) free(cd->datadir); if (cd->xfrdir != NULL) free(cd->xfrdir); /* free config data memory */ free(cd); } /* * Return the version of the API */ int dlz_version(unsigned int *flags) { UNUSED(flags); return (DLZ_DLOPEN_VERSION); } /* * Register a helper function from the bind9 dlz_dlopen driver */ static void b9_add_helper(struct config_data *cd, const char *helper_name, void *ptr) { if (strcmp(helper_name, "log") == 0) cd->log = (log_t *)ptr; if (strcmp(helper_name, "putrr") == 0) cd->putrr = (dns_sdlz_putrr_t *)ptr; if (strcmp(helper_name, "putnamedrr") == 0) cd->putnamedrr = (dns_sdlz_putnamedrr_t *)ptr; if (strcmp(helper_name, "writeable_zone") == 0) cd->writeable_zone = (dns_dlz_writeablezone_t *)ptr; }