1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
|
<!--
- Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
-
- This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
- License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
- file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
-
- See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional
- information regarding copyright ownership.
-->
<!-- Converted by db4-upgrade version 1.0 -->
<refentry xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0">
<info>
<date>2007-06-18</date>
</info>
<refentryinfo>
<corpname>ISC</corpname>
<corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.</corpauthor>
</refentryinfo>
<refmeta>
<refentrytitle>lwres_getnameinfo</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
<refmiscinfo>BIND9</refmiscinfo>
</refmeta>
<docinfo>
<copyright>
<year>2000</year>
<year>2001</year>
<year>2004</year>
<year>2005</year>
<year>2007</year>
<year>2014</year>
<year>2015</year>
<year>2016</year>
<year>2018</year>
<year>2019</year>
<holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
</copyright>
</docinfo>
<refnamediv>
<refname>lwres_getnameinfo</refname>
<refpurpose>lightweight resolver socket address structure to hostname and
service name
</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsynopsisdiv>
<funcsynopsis>
<funcsynopsisinfo>#include <lwres/netdb.h></funcsynopsisinfo>
<funcprototype>
<funcdef>
int
<function>lwres_getnameinfo</function></funcdef>
<paramdef>const struct sockaddr *<parameter>sa</parameter></paramdef>
<paramdef>size_t <parameter>salen</parameter></paramdef>
<paramdef>char *<parameter>host</parameter></paramdef>
<paramdef>size_t <parameter>hostlen</parameter></paramdef>
<paramdef>char *<parameter>serv</parameter></paramdef>
<paramdef>size_t <parameter>servlen</parameter></paramdef>
<paramdef>int <parameter>flags</parameter></paramdef>
</funcprototype>
</funcsynopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>
<refsection><info><title>DESCRIPTION</title></info>
<para>
This function is equivalent to the
<citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>getnameinfo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
</citerefentry> function defined in RFC2133.
<function>lwres_getnameinfo()</function> returns the
hostname for the
<type>struct sockaddr</type> <parameter>sa</parameter> which
is
<parameter>salen</parameter> bytes long. The hostname is of
length
<parameter>hostlen</parameter> and is returned via
<parameter>*host.</parameter> The maximum length of the
hostname is
1025 bytes: <constant>NI_MAXHOST</constant>.
</para>
<para> The name of the service associated with the port number in
<parameter>sa</parameter> is returned in <parameter>*serv.</parameter>
It is <parameter>servlen</parameter> bytes long. The
maximum length
of the service name is <constant>NI_MAXSERV</constant> - 32
bytes.
</para>
<para>
The <parameter>flags</parameter> argument sets the
following
bits:
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><constant>NI_NOFQDN</constant></term>
<listitem>
<para>
A fully qualified domain name is not required for local hosts.
The local part of the fully qualified domain name is returned
instead.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><constant>NI_NUMERICHOST</constant></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Return the address in numeric form, as if calling inet_ntop(),
instead of a host name.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><constant>NI_NAMEREQD</constant></term>
<listitem>
<para>
A name is required. If the hostname cannot be found in the DNS
and
this flag is set, a non-zero error code is returned.
If the hostname is not found and the flag is not set, the
address is returned in numeric form.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><constant>NI_NUMERICSERV</constant></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The service name is returned as a digit string representing the
port number.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><constant>NI_DGRAM</constant></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Specifies that the service being looked up is a datagram
service, and causes getservbyport() to be called with a second
argument of "udp" instead of its default of "tcp". This is
required
for the few ports (512-514) that have different services for UDP
and
TCP.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</para>
</refsection>
<refsection><info><title>RETURN VALUES</title></info>
<para><function>lwres_getnameinfo()</function>
returns 0 on success or a non-zero error code if an error occurs.
</para>
</refsection>
<refsection><info><title>SEE ALSO</title></info>
<para><citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>RFC2133</refentrytitle>
</citerefentry>,
<citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>getservbyport</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
</citerefentry>,
<citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>lwres</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
</citerefentry>,
<citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>lwres_getnameinfo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
</citerefentry>,
<citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>lwres_getnamebyaddr</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
</citerefentry>.
<citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>lwres_net_ntop</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
</citerefentry>.
</para>
</refsection>
<refsection><info><title>BUGS</title></info>
<para>
RFC2133 fails to define what the nonzero return values of
<citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>getnameinfo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
</citerefentry>
are.
</para>
</refsection>
</refentry>
|
