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Diffstat (limited to 'scripts/origtargz.pl')
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diff --git a/scripts/origtargz.pl b/scripts/origtargz.pl new file mode 100755 index 0000000..a9d627a --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/origtargz.pl @@ -0,0 +1,399 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl +# +# origtargz: fetch the orig tarball of a Debian package from various sources, +# and unpack it +# Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Christoph Berg <myon@debian.org> +# +# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +=head1 NAME + +origtargz - fetch the orig tarball of a Debian package from various sources, and unpack it + +=head1 SYNOPSIS + +=over + +=item B<origtargz> [I<OPTIONS>] [B<--unpack>[=B<no>|B<once>|B<yes>]] + +=item B<origtargz> B<--help> + +=back + +=head1 DESCRIPTION + +B<origtargz> downloads the orig tarball of a Debian package, and also unpacks +it into the current directory, if it just contains a F<debian> directory. The +main use for B<origtargz> is with debian-dir-only repository checkouts, but it +is useful as a general tarball download wrapper. The version number for the +tarball to be downloaded is determined from F<debian/changelog>. It should be +invoked from the top level directory of an unpacked Debian source package. + +Various download locations are tried: + +=over 4 + +=item * + +First, an existing file is looked for. + +=item * + +Directories given with B<--path> are searched. + +=item * + +B<pristine-tar> is tried. + +=item * + +B<apt-get source> is tried when B<apt-cache showsrc> reports a matching version. + +=item * + +Finally, B<uscan --download --download-current-version> is tried. + +=back + +When asked to unpack the orig tarball, B<origtargz> will remove all files and +directories from the current directory, except the debian directory, and the +VCS repository directories. I<Note that this will drop all non-committed changes> +for the patch system in use (e.g. source format "3.0 (quilt)"), and will even +remove all patches from the package when no patch system is in use (the +original "1.0" source format). Some VCS control files outside F<debian/> +preserved (F<.bzr-builddeb>, F<.bzr-ignore>, F<.gitignore>, F<.hgignore>), if +stored in VCS. + +The default behavior is to unpack the orig tarball if the current directory +is empty except for a F<debian> directory and the VCS files mentioned above. + +=head1 NOTES + +Despite B<origtargz> being called "targz", it will work with any compression +scheme used for the tarball. + +A similar tool to unpack orig tarballs is B<uupdate>(1). B<uupdate> creates a +new working directory, unpacks the tarball, and applies the Debian F<.diff.gz> +changes. In contrast, B<origtargz> uses the current directory, keeping VCS +metadata. + +For Debian package repositories that keep the full upstream source, other tools +should be used to upgrade the repository from the new tarball. See +B<gbp-import-orig>(1) and B<svn-upgrade>(1) for examples. B<origtargz> is still +useful for downloading the current tarball. + +=head1 OPTIONS + +=over + +=item B<-p>, B<--path> I<directory> + +Add I<directory> to the list of locations to search for an existing tarball. +When found, a hardlink is created if possible, otherwise a symlink. + +=item B<-u>, B<--unpack>[=B<no>|B<once>|B<yes>] + +Unpack the downloaded orig tarball to the current directory, replacing +everything except the debian directory. Existing files are removed, except for +F<debian/> and VCS files. Preserved are: F<.bzr>, F<.bzrignore>, +F<.bzr-builddeb>, F<.git>, F<.gitignore>, F<.hg>, F<.hgignore>, F<_darcs> and +F<.svn>. + +=over + +=item B<no> + +Do not unpack the orig tarball. + +=item B<once> (default when B<--unpack> is not used) + +If the current directory contains only a F<debian> directory (and possibly some +dotfiles), unpack the orig tarball. This is the default behavior. + +=item B<yes> (default for B<--unpack> without argument) + +Always unpack the orig tarball. + +=back + +=item B<-d>, B<--download-only> + +Alias for B<--unpack=no>. + +=item B<-t>, B<--tar-only> + +When using B<apt-get source>, pass B<--tar-only> to it. The default is to +download the full source package including F<.dsc> and F<.diff.gz> or +F<.debian.tar.gz> components so B<debdiff> can be used to diff the last upload +to the next one. With B<--tar-only>, only download the F<.orig.tar.*> file. + +=item B<--clean> + +Remove existing files as with B<--unpack>. Note that like B<--unpack>, this +will remove upstream files even if they are stored in VCS. + +=back + +=cut + +#=head1 CONFIGURATION VARIABLES +# +#The two configuration files F</etc/devscripts.conf> and +#F<~/.devscripts> are sourced by a shell in that order to set +#configuration variables. Command line options can be used to override +#configuration file settings. Environment variable settings are ignored +#for this purpose. The currently recognised variables are: + +=head1 SEE ALSO + +B<debcheckout>(1), B<gbp-import-orig>(1), B<pristine-tar>(1), B<svn-upgrade>(1), B<uupdate>(1) + +=head1 AUTHOR + +B<origtargz> and this manpage have been written by Christoph Berg +<I<myon@debian.org>>. + +=cut + +# option parsing + +use strict; +use warnings; +use File::Temp qw/tempdir/; +use Getopt::Long qw(:config bundling permute no_getopt_compat); +use Pod::Usage; + +my @dirs = (); +my $tar_only = 0; +my $unpack = 'once'; # default when --unpack is not used +my $clean = 0; + +GetOptions( + "path|p=s" => \@dirs, + "download-only|d" => sub { $unpack = 'no' }, + "help|h" => sub { pod2usage({ -exitval => 0, -verbose => 1 }); }, + "tar-only|t" => \$tar_only, + "unpack|u:s" => \$unpack, + "clean" => \$clean, +) or pod2usage({ -exitval => 3 }); + +$unpack = 'yes' + if (defined $unpack and $unpack eq '') + ; # default for --unpack without argument +pod2usage({ -exitval => 3 }) if (@ARGV > 0 or $unpack !~ /^(no|once|yes)$/); + +# get package name and version number + +my ($package, $version, $origversion, $fileversion); + +chdir ".." if (!-f "debian/changelog" and -f "../debian/changelog"); +open F, "debian/changelog" or die "debian/changelog: $!\n"; +my $line = <F>; +close F; +unless ($line =~ /^(\S+) \((\S+)\)/) { + die "could not parse debian/changelog:1: $line"; +} +($package, $version) = ($1, $2); +unless ($version =~ /-/) { + print +"Package with native version number $version, skipping orig.tar.* download\n"; + exit 0; +} +$origversion = $version; +$origversion =~ s/(.*)-.*/$1/; # strip everything from the last dash +$fileversion = $origversion; +$fileversion =~ s/^\d+://; # strip epoch + +# functions + +sub download_origtar () { + # look for an existing file + + if (my @f = glob "../${package}_$fileversion.orig.tar.*") { + print "Using existing $f[0]\n"; + return $f[0]; + } + + # try other directories + + foreach my $dir (@dirs) { + $dir =~ s!/$!!; + + if (my @f = glob "$dir/${package}_$fileversion.orig.tar.*") { + print "Using $f[0]\n"; + my $basename = $f[0]; + $basename =~ s!.*/!!; + link $f[0], "../$basename" + or symlink $f[0], "../$basename" + or die "symlink: $!"; + return "../$basename"; + } + } + + # try pristine-tar + + my @files = grep { /^\Q${package}_$fileversion.orig.tar.\E/ } + map { chomp; $_; } # remove newlines + `pristine-tar list 2>&1`; + if (@files) { + system "pristine-tar checkout ../$files[0]"; + } + + if (my @f = glob "../${package}_$fileversion.orig.tar.*") { + return $f[0]; + } + + # try apt-get source + + open S, "apt-cache showsrc '$package' |"; + my @showsrc; + { + local $/ = ""; # slurp paragraphs + @showsrc = <S>; + } + close S; + + my $bestsrcversion; + foreach my $src (@showsrc) { + $src =~ /^Package: (.*)/m or next; + next if ($1 ne $package); + ; # should never trigger, but who knows + $src =~ /^Version: (.*)/m or next; + my $srcversion = $1; + my $srcorigversion = $srcversion; + $srcorigversion =~ s/(.*)-.*/$1/; # strip everything from the last dash + + if ($srcorigversion eq $origversion) + { # loop through all matching versions + $bestsrcversion = $srcversion; + last if ($srcversion eq $version); # break if exact match + } + } + + if ($bestsrcversion) { + print "Trying apt-get source $package=$bestsrcversion ...\n"; + my $t = $tar_only ? '--tar-only' : ''; + system +"cd .. && apt-get source --only-source --download-only $t '$package=$bestsrcversion'"; + } + + if (my @f = glob "../${package}_$fileversion.orig.tar.*") { + return $f[0]; + } + + # try uscan + + if (-f "debian/watch") { + print "Trying uscan --download --download-current-version ...\n"; + system "uscan --download --download-current-version --rename\n"; + } + + if (my @f = glob "../${package}_$fileversion.orig.tar.*") { + return $f[0]; + } + + print + "Could not find any location for ${package}_$fileversion.orig.tar.*\n"; + return undef; +} + +sub clean_checkout () { + # delete all files except debian/, our VCS checkout, and some files + # often in VCS outside debian/ even in debian-dir-only repositories + opendir DIR, '.' or die "opendir: $!"; + my @rm; + while (my $file = readdir DIR) { + next if ($file eq '.' or $file eq '..'); + next if ($file eq 'debian'); + next if ($file =~ /^(\.bzr|\.git|\.hg|\.svn|CVS|_darcs)$/); + if ($file eq '.gitignore' and -d '.git') + { # preserve .gitignore if it's from git + next if `git ls-files .gitignore` eq ".gitignore\n"; + } + if ( ($file =~ /^\.bzr(ignore|-builddeb)$/ and -d '.bzr') + or ($file eq '.hgignore' and -d '.hg')) { + print +"Notice: not deleting $file (likely to come from VCS checkout)\n"; + next; + } + push @rm, $file; + } + close DIR; + system('rm', '-rf', '--', @rm); +} + +sub unpack_tarball ($) { + my $origtar = shift; + my $tmpdir = File::Temp->newdir(DIR => ".", CLEANUP => 1); + + print "Unpacking $origtar\n"; + + # unpack + system('tar', "--directory=$tmpdir", '-xf', "$origtar"); + if ($? >> 8) { + print STDERR "unpacking $origtar failed\n"; + return 0; + } + + # figure out which directory was created + my @dirs = glob "$tmpdir/*/"; + unless (@dirs) { + print STDERR "unpacking $origtar did not create any directory\n"; + return 0; + } + my $directory = $dirs[0]; + chop $directory; + + # move all files over, except the debian directory + opendir DIR, $directory or die "opendir $directory: $!"; + foreach my $file (readdir DIR) { + if ($file eq 'debian') { + system('rm', '-rf', '--', "$directory/$file"); + next; + } elsif ($file eq '.' or $file eq '..') { + next; + } + unless (rename "$directory/$file", "$file") { + print STDERR "rename $directory/$file $file: $!\n"; + return 0; + } + } + closedir DIR; + rmdir $directory; + + return 1; +} + +# main + +if ($clean) { + clean_checkout; + exit 0; +} + +my $origtar = download_origtar; +exit 1 unless ($origtar); + +if ($unpack eq 'once') { + my @files = glob '*'; # ignores dotfiles + if (@files == 1) + { # this is debian/, we have already opened debian/changelog + unpack_tarball($origtar) or exit 1; + } +} elsif ($unpack eq 'yes') { + clean_checkout; + unpack_tarball($origtar) or exit 1; +} + +exit 0; |