#!/bin/sh # # The ‘multicd’ package was initially written by Heiko Schlittermann # based on builtin access methods written by Ian # Jackson . The final packaging as well as # cleanups were made by Martin Schulze who also # put this package together for the slink release (Debian GNU/Linux # 2.1). # Copyright © 1995-1998 Ian Jackson # Copyright © 1998 Heiko Schlittermann # # This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program. If not, see . set -e vardir="$1" method=$2 option=$3 test -d "$vardir/methods/$method" || mkdir "$vardir/methods/$method" cd "$vardir/methods/$method" tp=/tmp/ddm$$ iarch=`dpkg --print-architecture` dist=stable xit=1 trap ' rm -f $tp.? if [ -n "$umount" ] then umount "$umount" >/dev/null 2>&1 fi exit $xit ' 0 if ls -d "$tp.?" >/dev/null 2>&1 then rm $tp.? fi #debug() { echo "DEBUG: $@"; } debug() { true; } ismulti() { debug $1 $2; test -e "$1/.disk/info" || test -e "$1$2/.disk/info"; } # 1/ mountpoint # 2/ hierarchy getdisklabel () { debug "$1" "$2" if [ -f $1/.disk/info ] then echo -n `head -1 "$1/.disk/info"` else if [ -f $1$2/.disk/info ] then echo -n `head -1 "$1$2/.disk/info"` else echo -n 'Non-Debian disc' fi fi } yesno () { while true do echo -n "$2 [$1] " read response if [ -z "$response" ] then response="$1" fi case "$response" in [Nn]*) yesno=no ; return ;; [Yy]*) yesno=yes ; return ;; esac done } getblockdev () { mountpoint="$vardir/methods/mnt" if [ -z "$defaultdevice" ] then defaultdevice="$newdefaultdevice" elif [ "$defaultdevice" != "$newdefaultdevice" ] then echo \ "Last time you specified installation from $defaultdevice." fi promptstring="$1" while [ -z "$blockdevice" ] do echo -n "$promptstring [$defaultdevice]: " read response if [ -z "$response" ] then response="$defaultdevice" fi if [ ! -b "$response" ] then echo "$response is not a block device - will try as loopback."; loop=",loop" fi tryblockdevice="$response" if [ $option = multi_cd ] then fstype=iso9660 elif [ $option = harddisk2 ] then blockbase="`echo \"$tryblockdevice\" | sed -e 's/[0-9]\{1,\}$//'`" set +e printf 'p\nq\n' | fdisk "$blockbase" 2>/dev/null >$tp.f set -e proposeddevice="$tryblockdevice" perl -ne ' next unless /^ *Device +Boot +Begin +Start +End +Blocks +Id +System *$/i .. !/\S/; next unless s:^/\S+::p && ${^MATCH} eq $ENV{proposeddevice}; next unless s/^ +(\* +)?\d+ +\d+ +\d+ +\d+\+? +//; next unless m/^([0-9a-f]{1,2}) /i; %types= ( "1","msdos", "4","msdos", "6","msdos", "7","hpfs", "80","minix", "81","minix", "83","ext2" ); print $types{$1}; exit(0); ' <$tp.f >$tp.m defaultfstype="`cat $tp.m`" if [ -n "$defaultfstype" ] then cat </dev/null then echo \ "Your kernel does not appear to support that filesystem type." defaultfstype="" fi fi echo -n "Supported filesystems: " sed -e 's/^.* / /' /proc/filesystems | tr '\n' ' ' echo -n " Enter filesystem type (for $tryblockdevice) [$defaultfstype]: " read fstype if [ -z "$fstype" ] then fstype="$defaultfstype" fi fi umount="$mountpoint" if mount -rt "$fstype" -o nosuid,nodev$loop "$tryblockdevice" "$mountpoint" then echo blockdevice="$tryblockdevice" else umount="" echo \ "Unable to mount $tryblockdevice on $mountpoint, type $fstype." fi done } outputparam () { echo "$2" | sed -e "s/'/'\\\\''/; s/^/$1='/; s/$/'/" >&3 } ## MAIN intrkey="`stty -a | sed -n 's/.*intr = \([^;]*\);.*/\1/p'`" echo " If you make a mistake, use the interrupt key ($intrkey) to abort. " # State variables, “best first” # {main,ctb,nf,lcl}_{packages,binary} # Empty before we've found them or if they're not available, # set to the relevant bit under mountpoint otherwise. # hierbase # A directory containing a Debian FTP site mirror tree. # mountpoint # The mountpoint for the filesystem containing the stuff # empty or unset if we don't know yet, or if we haven't mounted anything; # may also be empty if ‘directory’ was set. # blockdevice # The actual block device to mount. # fstype # The filesystem type to use. # defaultdevice # The default block device to mount. p_usedevel=no if [ -f shvar.$option ] then . ./shvar.$option defaultdevice="$p_blockdev" defaultnfsserver="$p_nfsserver" defaultnfsrempath="$p_nfsrempath" usedevel="$p_usedevel" fi if [ $option = multi_cd ] then mount >$tp.m sed -n 's/ ([^)]*)$//; s/^[^ ]* on //; s/ type iso9660$//p' <$tp.m >$tp.l ncdroms=`wc -l <$tp.l` if [ $ncdroms -gt 1 ] then response="" while [ -z "$response" ] do echo \ 'Several CD-ROMs (or other ISO9660 filesystems) are mounted:' egrep 'type iso9660 \([^)]*\)$' <$tp.m | nl echo -n \ "Is it any of these ? Type a number, or 'n' for none. " read response response="`echo \"$response\" | sed -e 's/[ ]*$//'`" if expr "$response" : '[0-9][0-9]*$' >/dev/null && \ [ $response -ge 1 -a $response -le $ncdroms ] then mountpoint="`sed -n $response'p' <$tp.l`" echo elif expr "$response" : '[Nn]' >/dev/null then mountpoint="" else response="" fi done elif [ $ncdroms = 1 ] then mountpoint="`cat $tp.l`" perl -ne 'print if s/ type iso9660 \([^)]*\)$// && s/ on .*$//;' \ <$tp.m >$tp.d blockdevice="`cat $tp.d`" yesno yes \ "I see a CD-ROM: $blockdevice, mounted on $mountpoint. Is it the right one ?" if [ $yesno = no ] then echo 'Unmounting it ...' umount="$mountpoint" while true do echo -n \ 'Please insert the right disc, and hit return: ' read response if mount -rt iso9660 -o nosuid,nodev \ "$blockdevice" "$mountpoint" then echo break fi done fi fi if [ -z "$mountpoint" ] then if [ -b /dev/cdrom ] then echo \ 'I see that /dev/cdrom exists and is a block device.' newdefaultdevice=/dev/cdrom fi getblockdev 'Insert the CD-ROM and enter the block device name' fi fi if [ $option = multi_nfs ] then mountpoint="$vardir/methods/mnt" while [ -z "$nfsserver" ] do echo -n \ "What is the name of the NFS server ? [$defaultnfsserver] " read response if [ -z "$response" -a -n "$defaultnfsserver" ] then response="$defaultnfsserver" fi if [ -z "$response" ]; then continue; fi if [ -x "`which rpcinfo`" ] then if rpcinfo -u "$response" mountd >/dev/null then nfsserver="$response" else echo "$response appears not to be an NFS server." fi elif [ -x "`which ping`" ] then if ping -q -c 1 "$response" | grep -q ', 1 packets received' then nfsserver="$response" else echo "$response appears to be down or nonexistent." fi else echo \ "(I can't check that now because there is no rpcinfo or ping.)" nfsserver="$response" fi done while [ -z "$nfsrempath" ] do echo -n " What is the pathname on the NFS server of the filesystem with the Debian files ? [$defaultnfsrempath] " read response if [ -z "$response" -a -n "$defaultnfsrempath" ] then response="$defaultnfsrempath" else response="`echo \"$response\" | sed -e 's:/$::; s:^/*:/:'`" fi umount="$mountpoint" if mount -rt nfs -o nosuid,nodev "$nfsserver:$response" "$mountpoint" then echo nfsrempath="$response" else umount="" echo \ "Unable to mount NFS filesystem $nfsserver:$response." fi done nfs="$nfsserver:$nfsrempath" fi if [ $option = harddisk2 ] then set +e printf 'p\nq\n' | fdisk /dev/hda 2>/dev/null >$tp.f if [ $? != 0 ] then printf 'p\nq\n' | fdisk /dev/sda 2>/dev/null >$tp.f fi set -e perl -ne ' next unless /^ *Device +Boot +Begin +Start +End +Blocks +Id +System *$/i .. !/\S/; next unless / [146] +DOS \d+-bit \S+$/; next unless m:^/\S+:p; print ${^MATCH}; ' <$tp.f >$tp.d newdefaultdevice="`cat $tp.d`" echo " I need to know which disk partition contains the distribution files; disk partitions are specified by the block device name in Linux." if [ -n "$newdefaultdevice" ] then echo \ "By the way, $newdefaultdevice looks like a DOS partition." fi getblockdev "Enter the partition's block device name" fi if [ -n "$mountpoint" ] then # We must have $mountpoint if [ $option = multi_cd ] then echo \ 'All directory names should be entered relative to the root of the CD-ROM. ' elif [ $option = multi_nfs ] then echo \ "All directory names should be entered relative to the root of the NFS filesystem, ie relative to $nfsrempath on the server. " else echo \ "All directory names should be entered relative to the root of the $fstype filesystem on $blockdevice. " fi fi # now try to get the users idea where the debian # hierarchy start below the mointpoint debug "mountpoint: $mountpoint" while true do if ismulti "${mountpoint}" "${hierbase}"; then multi=yes fi if [ $option = multi_cd ] then echo \ "I would like to know where on the CD-ROM the top level of the Debian distribution is - this will usually contain the 'dists' directory. If the CD-ROM is badly organized and doesn't have a straightforward copy of the distribution you may answer 'none' and we'll go through the parts I need individually." else echo \ "In order to make it easy for me to find the relevant files I'd ideally like to install from a straightforward copy of the Debian distribution. To use this I'll need to know where the top level of that copy of the distribution is - this directory usually contains the Packages-Master file. If you do not have a straightforward copy of the distribution available just answer 'none' and we'll go through the parts I need individually." fi defhierbase=none if [ -n "$p_hierbase" ]; then if [ -d "$mountpoint/$p_hierbase/dists/$dist/main/binary-$iarch" \ -o -n "$multi" ]; then echo "Last time you said '$p_hierbase', and that looks plausible." defhierbase="$p_hierbase" else echo " Last time you said '$p_hierbase', but that doesn't look plausible, since '$p_hierbase/dists/$dist/main/binary-$iarch' doesn't seem to exist. And I can't get the impression that you're using a multi-CD set." fi fi # at this point defhierbase is set if it looks plausible # if ‘none’ was entered, we assume a CD with a debian/ directory if [ none = "$defhierbase" -a -d "$mountpoint/debian/dists/$dist/main/binary-$iarch" ] then echo "'/debian' exists and looks plausible, so that's the default." defhierbase=/debian fi echo -n "Distribution top level ? [$defhierbase] " read response if [ -z "$response" ]; then response="$defhierbase"; fi if [ none = "$response" ]; then hierbase="" break elif ismulti "$mountpoint" "$response" && [ -z "$multi" ]; then multi=yes fi if ! [ -d "$mountpoint/$response/dists/$dist/main/binary-$iarch" \ -o -n "$multi" ]; then echo \ "Neither $response/dists/$dist/main/binary-$iarch does not exist, nor are you using a multi-CD set" break fi hierbase="`echo \"$response\" | sed -e 's:/$::; s:^/*:/:; s:/\+:/:g;'`" debug "hierbase: [$hierbase]" if [ -n "$multi" ]; then disklabel=`getdisklabel "$mountpoint" "/$response"` echo "Ok, this is disc" echo " $disklabel" #echo "Updating multi CD contents file cache ..." #multi_contentsfile="${mountpoint}/${response}/.disk/contents.gz" #zcat "$multi_contentsfile" > disk-contents.$option fi break; done distribution=$dist if [ -n "$hierbase" ] then if [ -d "$mountpoint/$hierbase/dists/unstable/binary-$iarch" ] then echo \ ' Both a stable released distribution and a work-in-progress development tree are available for installation. Would you like to use the unreleased development tree (this is only recommended for experts who like to live dangerously and want to help with testing) ?' yesno "$p_usedevel" 'Use unreleased development distribution ?' usedevel="$yesno" if [ "$usedevel" = yes ] then distribution=development fi else usedevel=no fi echo fi case "$hierbase" in /* ) ;; '' ) ;; * ) hierbase="/$hierbase" ;; esac check_binary () { # args: area-in-messages directory debug "check_binary($@)" if [ ! -d "${mountpoint}$2" -a -z "$multi" ] then echo "'$2' does not exist." return fi # In this special case it is ok for a sub-distribution to not contain any # .deb files. Each CD should contain all Packages.cd files but doesn't # need to contain the .deb files. # # if ! { find -L "$mountpoint$2" -name '*.deb' -print \ # | head -1 | grep . ; } >/dev/null 2>&1 && [ -z "$multi" ]; # then # echo "'$2' does not contain any *.deb packages." # return # fi this_binary="$2" echo -n "Using '$this_binary' as $1 binary directory" if [ -n "$multi" ]; then this_disk=`getdisklabel ${mountpoint} "/$hierbase"` echo " from disc" echo " '$this_disk'" else echo "" fi } find_area () { # args: area-in-messages area-in-vars subdirectory-in-hier # last-time-binary last-time-packages debug "find_area($@)" this_binary='' this_packages='' this_disk='' if [ -n "$hierbase" ] then check_binary $1 `echo "$hierbase/dists/$3/$1/binary-$iarch" | sed 's:/\+:/:g'` debug "THIS_BINARY $this_binary" fi if [ $option = multi_cd -a $2 = nf -a -z "$this_binary" ] then echo " Note: most CD-ROM distributions of Debian do not include programs available in the 'non-free' directory of the distribution site. This is because these programs have copyrights that prevent distribution for profit on a CD-ROM - ie they are not free software. If you wish to install these programs you'll have to get them from an alternative source." fi while [ -z "$this_binary" ] do defaultbinary="$4" echo " Which directory contains the *.deb packages from the $1 distribution area (this directory is named '$3/binary' on the distribution site) ? Say 'none' if this area is not available." if [ $2 != main -a -z "$defaultbinary" ] then defaultbinary=none fi echo -n \ "Enter _$1_ binary directory. [$4] ? " read response if [ -z "$response" -a -n "$defaultbinary" ] then response="$defaultbinary" fi if [ none = "$response" ] then break fi case "$response" in '' | none) continue ;; esac check_binary $1 "`echo \"$response\" | sed -e 's:/$::; s:^/*:/:'`" done if [ -n "$this_binary" ] then if [ "$multi" = "yes" ]; then for f in Packages.cd.gz packages.cd.gz Packages.cd packages.cd do if [ -f "$mountpoint/$this_binary/$f" ] then this_packages="$this_binary/$f" echo "Using '$this_packages' for $1." break fi done else if [ -f "${mountpoint}${hierbase}/.disk/packages/$1/Packages.gz" ]; then this_packages=`echo "${hierbase}/.disk/packages/$1/Packages.gz"|sed 's:/\+:/:g'` echo "Using '${this_packages}' for $1." fi fi while [ -z "$this_packages" ] do echo -n " I can't find the $1 'Packages.cd' file. The information in the 'Packages.cd' file is important for package selection during new installations, and is very useful for upgrades. If you overlooked it when downloading you should do get it now and return to this installation procedure when you have done so: you will find one Packages.cd file and one Packages.cd.gz file -- either will do -- in the 'binary' subdirectory of each area on the FTP sites and CD-ROMs. Alternatively (and this will be rather slow) I can scan the packages in the distribution area - say 'scan' if you want me to do so. You need a separate Packages.cd file from each of the distribution areas you wish to install. Where is the _$1_ 'Packages.cd' file (if none is available, say 'none') [$5] ? " read response if [ -z "$response" -a -n "$5" ] then response="$5" fi case "$response" in '') break ;; none) break ;; scan) this_packages=scan ;; /*) this_packages="$response" ;; *) this_packages="/$response" ;; esac done fi eval $2'_binary="$this_binary"' eval $2'_packages="$this_packages"' eval $2'_disk="$this_disk"' } find_area main main "$distribution" "$p_main_binary" "$p_main_packages" find_area contrib ctb "$distribution" "$p_ctb_binary" "$p_ctb_packages" find_area non-free nf "$distribution" "$p_nf_binary" "$p_nf_packages" find_area local lcl local "$p_lcl_binary" "$p_lcl_packages" echo -n ' Hit RETURN to continue. ' read response exec 3>shvar.$option.new outputparam p_blockdev "$blockdevice" outputparam p_fstype "$fstype" outputparam p_mountpoint "$mountpoint" outputparam p_nfsserver "$nfsserver" outputparam p_nfsrempath "$nfsrempath" outputparam p_nfs "$nfs" outputparam p_hierbase "$hierbase" outputparam p_usedevel "$usedevel" outputparam p_main_packages "$main_packages" outputparam p_main_binary "$main_binary" outputparam p_main_disk "$main_disk" outputparam p_ctb_packages "$ctb_packages" outputparam p_ctb_binary "$ctb_binary" outputparam p_ctb_disk "$ctb_disk" outputparam p_nf_packages "$nf_packages" outputparam p_nf_binary "$nf_binary" outputparam p_nf_disk "$nf_disk" outputparam p_lcl_packages "$lcl_packages" outputparam p_lcl_binary "$lcl_binary" outputparam p_multi "$multi" outputparam p_multi_contentsfile "$multi_contentsfile" mv shvar.$option.new shvar.$option xit=0