Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249upstream

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

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+===============================================
+Driver documentation for yealink usb-p1k phones
+===============================================
+
+Status
+======
+
+The p1k is a relatively cheap usb 1.1 phone with:
+
+  - keyboard		full support, yealink.ko / input event API
+  - LCD			full support, yealink.ko / sysfs API
+  - LED			full support, yealink.ko / sysfs API
+  - dialtone		full support, yealink.ko / sysfs API
+  - ringtone		full support, yealink.ko / sysfs API
+  - audio playback   	full support, snd_usb_audio.ko / alsa API
+  - audio record     	full support, snd_usb_audio.ko / alsa API
+
+For vendor documentation see http://www.yealink.com
+
+
+keyboard features
+=================
+
+The current mapping in the kernel is provided by the map_p1k_to_key
+function::
+
+   Physical USB-P1K button layout	input events
+
+
+              up			     up
+        IN           OUT		left,	right
+             down			    down
+
+      pickup   C    hangup		enter, backspace, escape
+        1      2      3			1, 2, 3
+        4      5      6			4, 5, 6,
+        7      8      9			7, 8, 9,
+        *      0      #			*, 0, #,
+
+The "up" and "down" keys, are symbolised by arrows on the button.
+The "pickup" and "hangup" keys are symbolised by a green and red phone
+on the button.
+
+
+LCD features
+============
+
+The LCD is divided and organised as a 3 line display::
+
+    |[]   [][]   [][]   [][]   in   |[][]
+    |[] M [][] D [][] : [][]   out  |[][]
+                              store
+
+    NEW REP         SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
+
+    [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] []
+    [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] []
+
+
+  Line 1  Format (see below)	: 18.e8.M8.88...188
+	  Icon names		:   M  D  :  IN OUT STORE
+  Line 2  Format		: .........
+	  Icon name		: NEW REP SU MO TU WE TH FR SA
+  Line 3  Format		: 888888888888
+
+
+Format description:
+  From a userspace perspective the world is separated into "digits" and "icons".
+  A digit can have a character set, an icon can only be ON or OFF.
+
+  Format specifier::
+
+    '8' :  Generic 7 segment digit with individual addressable segments
+
+    Reduced capability 7 segment digit, when segments are hard wired together.
+    '1' : 2 segments digit only able to produce a 1.
+    'e' : Most significant day of the month digit,
+          able to produce at least 1 2 3.
+    'M' : Most significant minute digit,
+          able to produce at least 0 1 2 3 4 5.
+
+    Icons or pictograms:
+    '.' : For example like AM, PM, SU, a 'dot' .. or other single segment
+	  elements.
+
+
+Driver usage
+============
+
+For userland the following interfaces are available using the sysfs interface::
+
+  /sys/.../
+           line1	Read/Write, lcd line1
+           line2	Read/Write, lcd line2
+           line3	Read/Write, lcd line3
+
+	   get_icons    Read, returns a set of available icons.
+	   hide_icon    Write, hide the element by writing the icon name.
+	   show_icon    Write, display the element by writing the icon name.
+
+	   map_seg7	Read/Write, the 7 segments char set, common for all
+			yealink phones. (see map_to_7segment.h)
+
+	   ringtone	Write, upload binary representation of a ringtone,
+			see yealink.c. status EXPERIMENTAL due to potential
+			races between async. and sync usb calls.
+
+
+lineX
+~~~~~
+
+Reading /sys/../lineX will return the format string with its current value.
+
+  Example::
+
+    cat ./line3
+    888888888888
+    Linux Rocks!
+
+Writing to /sys/../lineX will set the corresponding LCD line.
+
+ - Excess characters are ignored.
+ - If less characters are written than allowed, the remaining digits are
+   unchanged.
+ - The tab '\t'and '\n' char does not overwrite the original content.
+ - Writing a space to an icon will always hide its content.
+
+  Example::
+
+    date +"%m.%e.%k:%M"  | sed 's/^0/ /' > ./line1
+
+  Will update the LCD with the current date & time.
+
+
+get_icons
+~~~~~~~~~
+
+Reading will return all available icon names and its current settings::
+
+  cat ./get_icons
+  on M
+  on D
+  on :
+     IN
+     OUT
+     STORE
+     NEW
+     REP
+     SU
+     MO
+     TU
+     WE
+     TH
+     FR
+     SA
+     LED
+     DIALTONE
+     RINGTONE
+
+
+show/hide icons
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Writing to these files will update the state of the icon.
+Only one icon at a time can be updated.
+
+If an icon is also on a ./lineX the corresponding value is
+updated with the first letter of the icon.
+
+  Example - light up the store icon::
+
+    echo -n "STORE" > ./show_icon
+
+    cat ./line1
+    18.e8.M8.88...188
+		  S
+
+  Example - sound the ringtone for 10 seconds::
+
+    echo -n RINGTONE > /sys/..../show_icon
+    sleep 10
+    echo -n RINGTONE > /sys/..../hide_icon
+
+
+Sound features
+==============
+
+Sound is supported by the ALSA driver: snd_usb_audio
+
+One 16-bit channel with sample and playback rates of 8000 Hz is the practical
+limit of the device.
+
+  Example - recording test::
+
+    arecord -v -d 10 -r 8000 -f S16_LE -t wav  foobar.wav
+
+  Example - playback test::
+
+    aplay foobar.wav
+
+
+Troubleshooting
+===============
+
+:Q: Module yealink compiled and installed without any problem but phone
+    is not initialized and does not react to any actions.
+:A: If you see something like:
+    hiddev0: USB HID v1.00 Device [Yealink Network Technology Ltd. VOIP USB Phone
+    in dmesg, it means that the hid driver has grabbed the device first. Try to
+    load module yealink before any other usb hid driver. Please see the
+    instructions provided by your distribution on module configuration.
+
+:Q: Phone is working now (displays version and accepts keypad input) but I can't
+    find the sysfs files.
+:A: The sysfs files are located on the particular usb endpoint. On most
+    distributions you can do: "find /sys/ -name get_icons" for a hint.
+
+
+Credits & Acknowledgments
+=========================
+
+  - Olivier Vandorpe, for starting the usbb2k-api project doing much of
+    the reverse engineering.
+  - Martin Diehl, for pointing out how to handle USB memory allocation.
+  - Dmitry Torokhov, for the numerous code reviews and suggestions.