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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
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treef5892e5ba6cc11949952a6ce4ecbe6d516d6ce58 /Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.rst
parentInitial commit. (diff)
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Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT:
+
+*********************
+ioctl VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT
+*********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT - Enumerate image formats
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT, struct v4l2_fmtdesc *argp )
+ :name: VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+ File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``argp``
+ Pointer to struct :c:type:`v4l2_fmtdesc`.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To enumerate image formats applications initialize the ``type`` and
+``index`` field of struct :c:type:`v4l2_fmtdesc` and call
+the :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT` ioctl with a pointer to this structure. Drivers
+fill the rest of the structure or return an ``EINVAL`` error code. All
+formats are enumerable by beginning at index zero and incrementing by
+one until ``EINVAL`` is returned.
+
+.. note::
+
+ After switching input or output the list of enumerated image
+ formats may be different.
+
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.4cm}|p{4.4cm}|p{8.7cm}|
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_fmtdesc
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_fmtdesc
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - __u32
+ - ``index``
+ - Number of the format in the enumeration, set by the application.
+ This is in no way related to the ``pixelformat`` field.
+ * - __u32
+ - ``type``
+ - Type of the data stream, set by the application. Only these types
+ are valid here: ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE``,
+ ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE``,
+ ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT``,
+ ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE`` and
+ ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY``. See :c:type:`v4l2_buf_type`.
+ * - __u32
+ - ``flags``
+ - See :ref:`fmtdesc-flags`
+ * - __u8
+ - ``description``\ [32]
+ - Description of the format, a NUL-terminated ASCII string. This
+ information is intended for the user, for example: "YUV 4:2:2".
+ * - __u32
+ - ``pixelformat``
+ - The image format identifier. This is a four character code as
+ computed by the v4l2_fourcc() macro:
+ * - :cspan:`2`
+
+ .. _v4l2-fourcc:
+
+ ``#define v4l2_fourcc(a,b,c,d)``
+
+ ``(((__u32)(a)<<0)|((__u32)(b)<<8)|((__u32)(c)<<16)|((__u32)(d)<<24))``
+
+ Several image formats are already defined by this specification in
+ :ref:`pixfmt`.
+
+ .. attention::
+
+ These codes are not the same as those used
+ in the Windows world.
+ * - __u32
+ - ``reserved``\ [4]
+ - Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set the array to
+ zero.
+
+
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.6cm}|p{2.2cm}|p{8.7cm}|
+
+.. _fmtdesc-flags:
+
+.. flat-table:: Image Format Description Flags
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 3 1 4
+
+ * - ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED``
+ - 0x0001
+ - This is a compressed format.
+ * - ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_EMULATED``
+ - 0x0002
+ - This format is not native to the device but emulated through
+ software (usually libv4l2), where possible try to use a native
+ format instead for better performance.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+ The struct :c:type:`v4l2_fmtdesc` ``type`` is not
+ supported or the ``index`` is out of bounds.