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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
commit76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad (patch)
treef5892e5ba6cc11949952a6ce4ecbe6d516d6ce58 /arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-upstream/4.19.249.tar.xz
linux-upstream/4.19.249.zip
Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c1234
1 files changed, 1234 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..60fc3c71a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1234 @@
+/*
+ * SMP support for ppc.
+ *
+ * Written by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) borrowing a great
+ * deal of code from the sparc and intel versions.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
+ *
+ * PowerPC-64 Support added by Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
+ * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#undef DEBUG
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched/topology.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/cache.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/topology.h>
+#include <linux/profile.h>
+#include <linux/processor.h>
+
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
+#include <asm/dbell.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/prom.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+#include <asm/machdep.h>
+#include <asm/cputhreads.h>
+#include <asm/cputable.h>
+#include <asm/mpic.h>
+#include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+#include <asm/paca.h>
+#endif
+#include <asm/vdso.h>
+#include <asm/debug.h>
+#include <asm/kexec.h>
+#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_has_feature.h>
+#include <asm/ftrace.h>
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#include <asm/udbg.h>
+#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
+#else
+#define DBG(fmt...)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+/* State of each CPU during hotplug phases */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_state) = { 0 };
+#endif
+
+struct thread_info *secondary_ti;
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, cpu_sibling_map);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, cpu_l2_cache_map);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, cpu_core_map);
+
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_sibling_map);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_l2_cache_map);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_core_map);
+
+/* SMP operations for this machine */
+struct smp_ops_t *smp_ops;
+
+/* Can't be static due to PowerMac hackery */
+volatile unsigned int cpu_callin_map[NR_CPUS];
+
+int smt_enabled_at_boot = 1;
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if the specified cpu should be brought up during boot.
+ * Used to inhibit booting threads if they've been disabled or
+ * limited on the command line
+ */
+int smp_generic_cpu_bootable(unsigned int nr)
+{
+ /* Special case - we inhibit secondary thread startup
+ * during boot if the user requests it.
+ */
+ if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT)) {
+ if (!smt_enabled_at_boot && cpu_thread_in_core(nr) != 0)
+ return 0;
+ if (smt_enabled_at_boot
+ && cpu_thread_in_core(nr) >= smt_enabled_at_boot)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+int smp_generic_kick_cpu(int nr)
+{
+ if (nr < 0 || nr >= nr_cpu_ids)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * The processor is currently spinning, waiting for the
+ * cpu_start field to become non-zero After we set cpu_start,
+ * the processor will continue on to secondary_start
+ */
+ if (!paca_ptrs[nr]->cpu_start) {
+ paca_ptrs[nr]->cpu_start = 1;
+ smp_mb();
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+ /*
+ * Ok it's not there, so it might be soft-unplugged, let's
+ * try to bring it back
+ */
+ generic_set_cpu_up(nr);
+ smp_wmb();
+ smp_send_reschedule(nr);
+#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
+
+static irqreturn_t call_function_action(int irq, void *data)
+{
+ generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t reschedule_action(int irq, void *data)
+{
+ scheduler_ipi();
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
+static irqreturn_t tick_broadcast_ipi_action(int irq, void *data)
+{
+ timer_broadcast_interrupt();
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NMI_IPI
+static irqreturn_t nmi_ipi_action(int irq, void *data)
+{
+ smp_handle_nmi_ipi(get_irq_regs());
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+#endif
+
+static irq_handler_t smp_ipi_action[] = {
+ [PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION] = call_function_action,
+ [PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE] = reschedule_action,
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
+ [PPC_MSG_TICK_BROADCAST] = tick_broadcast_ipi_action,
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_NMI_IPI
+ [PPC_MSG_NMI_IPI] = nmi_ipi_action,
+#endif
+};
+
+/*
+ * The NMI IPI is a fallback and not truly non-maskable. It is simpler
+ * than going through the call function infrastructure, and strongly
+ * serialized, so it is more appropriate for debugging.
+ */
+const char *smp_ipi_name[] = {
+ [PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION] = "ipi call function",
+ [PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE] = "ipi reschedule",
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
+ [PPC_MSG_TICK_BROADCAST] = "ipi tick-broadcast",
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_NMI_IPI
+ [PPC_MSG_NMI_IPI] = "nmi ipi",
+#endif
+};
+
+/* optional function to request ipi, for controllers with >= 4 ipis */
+int smp_request_message_ipi(int virq, int msg)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (msg < 0 || msg > PPC_MSG_NMI_IPI)
+ return -EINVAL;
+#ifndef CONFIG_NMI_IPI
+ if (msg == PPC_MSG_NMI_IPI)
+ return 1;
+#endif
+
+ err = request_irq(virq, smp_ipi_action[msg],
+ IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NO_THREAD | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND,
+ smp_ipi_name[msg], NULL);
+ WARN(err < 0, "unable to request_irq %d for %s (rc %d)\n",
+ virq, smp_ipi_name[msg], err);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SMP_MUXED_IPI
+struct cpu_messages {
+ long messages; /* current messages */
+};
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct cpu_messages, ipi_message);
+
+void smp_muxed_ipi_set_message(int cpu, int msg)
+{
+ struct cpu_messages *info = &per_cpu(ipi_message, cpu);
+ char *message = (char *)&info->messages;
+
+ /*
+ * Order previous accesses before accesses in the IPI handler.
+ */
+ smp_mb();
+ message[msg] = 1;
+}
+
+void smp_muxed_ipi_message_pass(int cpu, int msg)
+{
+ smp_muxed_ipi_set_message(cpu, msg);
+
+ /*
+ * cause_ipi functions are required to include a full barrier
+ * before doing whatever causes the IPI.
+ */
+ smp_ops->cause_ipi(cpu);
+}
+
+#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
+#define IPI_MESSAGE(A) (1uL << ((BITS_PER_LONG - 8) - 8 * (A)))
+#else
+#define IPI_MESSAGE(A) (1uL << (8 * (A)))
+#endif
+
+irqreturn_t smp_ipi_demux(void)
+{
+ mb(); /* order any irq clear */
+
+ return smp_ipi_demux_relaxed();
+}
+
+/* sync-free variant. Callers should ensure synchronization */
+irqreturn_t smp_ipi_demux_relaxed(void)
+{
+ struct cpu_messages *info;
+ unsigned long all;
+
+ info = this_cpu_ptr(&ipi_message);
+ do {
+ all = xchg(&info->messages, 0);
+#if defined(CONFIG_KVM_XICS) && defined(CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE)
+ /*
+ * Must check for PPC_MSG_RM_HOST_ACTION messages
+ * before PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION messages because when
+ * a VM is destroyed, we call kick_all_cpus_sync()
+ * to ensure that any pending PPC_MSG_RM_HOST_ACTION
+ * messages have completed before we free any VCPUs.
+ */
+ if (all & IPI_MESSAGE(PPC_MSG_RM_HOST_ACTION))
+ kvmppc_xics_ipi_action();
+#endif
+ if (all & IPI_MESSAGE(PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION))
+ generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
+ if (all & IPI_MESSAGE(PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE))
+ scheduler_ipi();
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
+ if (all & IPI_MESSAGE(PPC_MSG_TICK_BROADCAST))
+ timer_broadcast_interrupt();
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_NMI_IPI
+ if (all & IPI_MESSAGE(PPC_MSG_NMI_IPI))
+ nmi_ipi_action(0, NULL);
+#endif
+ } while (info->messages);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SMP_MUXED_IPI */
+
+static inline void do_message_pass(int cpu, int msg)
+{
+ if (smp_ops->message_pass)
+ smp_ops->message_pass(cpu, msg);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SMP_MUXED_IPI
+ else
+ smp_muxed_ipi_message_pass(cpu, msg);
+#endif
+}
+
+void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
+{
+ if (likely(smp_ops))
+ do_message_pass(cpu, PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smp_send_reschedule);
+
+void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
+{
+ do_message_pass(cpu, PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION);
+}
+
+void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu;
+
+ for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)
+ do_message_pass(cpu, PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NMI_IPI
+
+/*
+ * "NMI IPI" system.
+ *
+ * NMI IPIs may not be recoverable, so should not be used as ongoing part of
+ * a running system. They can be used for crash, debug, halt/reboot, etc.
+ *
+ * The IPI call waits with interrupts disabled until all targets enter the
+ * NMI handler, then returns. Subsequent IPIs can be issued before targets
+ * have returned from their handlers, so there is no guarantee about
+ * concurrency or re-entrancy.
+ *
+ * A new NMI can be issued before all targets exit the handler.
+ *
+ * The IPI call may time out without all targets entering the NMI handler.
+ * In that case, there is some logic to recover (and ignore subsequent
+ * NMI interrupts that may eventually be raised), but the platform interrupt
+ * handler may not be able to distinguish this from other exception causes,
+ * which may cause a crash.
+ */
+
+static atomic_t __nmi_ipi_lock = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+static struct cpumask nmi_ipi_pending_mask;
+static bool nmi_ipi_busy = false;
+static void (*nmi_ipi_function)(struct pt_regs *) = NULL;
+
+static void nmi_ipi_lock_start(unsigned long *flags)
+{
+ raw_local_irq_save(*flags);
+ hard_irq_disable();
+ while (atomic_cmpxchg(&__nmi_ipi_lock, 0, 1) == 1) {
+ raw_local_irq_restore(*flags);
+ spin_until_cond(atomic_read(&__nmi_ipi_lock) == 0);
+ raw_local_irq_save(*flags);
+ hard_irq_disable();
+ }
+}
+
+static void nmi_ipi_lock(void)
+{
+ while (atomic_cmpxchg(&__nmi_ipi_lock, 0, 1) == 1)
+ spin_until_cond(atomic_read(&__nmi_ipi_lock) == 0);
+}
+
+static void nmi_ipi_unlock(void)
+{
+ smp_mb();
+ WARN_ON(atomic_read(&__nmi_ipi_lock) != 1);
+ atomic_set(&__nmi_ipi_lock, 0);
+}
+
+static void nmi_ipi_unlock_end(unsigned long *flags)
+{
+ nmi_ipi_unlock();
+ raw_local_irq_restore(*flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Platform NMI handler calls this to ack
+ */
+int smp_handle_nmi_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ void (*fn)(struct pt_regs *) = NULL;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int me = raw_smp_processor_id();
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Unexpected NMIs are possible here because the interrupt may not
+ * be able to distinguish NMI IPIs from other types of NMIs, or
+ * because the caller may have timed out.
+ */
+ nmi_ipi_lock_start(&flags);
+ if (cpumask_test_cpu(me, &nmi_ipi_pending_mask)) {
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(me, &nmi_ipi_pending_mask);
+ fn = READ_ONCE(nmi_ipi_function);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!fn);
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+ nmi_ipi_unlock_end(&flags);
+
+ if (fn)
+ fn(regs);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void do_smp_send_nmi_ipi(int cpu, bool safe)
+{
+ if (!safe && smp_ops->cause_nmi_ipi && smp_ops->cause_nmi_ipi(cpu))
+ return;
+
+ if (cpu >= 0) {
+ do_message_pass(cpu, PPC_MSG_NMI_IPI);
+ } else {
+ int c;
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(c) {
+ if (c == raw_smp_processor_id())
+ continue;
+ do_message_pass(c, PPC_MSG_NMI_IPI);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * - cpu is the target CPU (must not be this CPU), or NMI_IPI_ALL_OTHERS.
+ * - fn is the target callback function.
+ * - delay_us > 0 is the delay before giving up waiting for targets to
+ * begin executing the handler, == 0 specifies indefinite delay.
+ */
+int __smp_send_nmi_ipi(int cpu, void (*fn)(struct pt_regs *), u64 delay_us, bool safe)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int me = raw_smp_processor_id();
+ int ret = 1;
+
+ BUG_ON(cpu == me);
+ BUG_ON(cpu < 0 && cpu != NMI_IPI_ALL_OTHERS);
+
+ if (unlikely(!smp_ops))
+ return 0;
+
+ nmi_ipi_lock_start(&flags);
+ while (nmi_ipi_busy) {
+ nmi_ipi_unlock_end(&flags);
+ spin_until_cond(!nmi_ipi_busy);
+ nmi_ipi_lock_start(&flags);
+ }
+ nmi_ipi_busy = true;
+ nmi_ipi_function = fn;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!cpumask_empty(&nmi_ipi_pending_mask));
+
+ if (cpu < 0) {
+ /* ALL_OTHERS */
+ cpumask_copy(&nmi_ipi_pending_mask, cpu_online_mask);
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(me, &nmi_ipi_pending_mask);
+ } else {
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &nmi_ipi_pending_mask);
+ }
+
+ nmi_ipi_unlock();
+
+ /* Interrupts remain hard disabled */
+
+ do_smp_send_nmi_ipi(cpu, safe);
+
+ nmi_ipi_lock();
+ /* nmi_ipi_busy is set here, so unlock/lock is okay */
+ while (!cpumask_empty(&nmi_ipi_pending_mask)) {
+ nmi_ipi_unlock();
+ udelay(1);
+ nmi_ipi_lock();
+ if (delay_us) {
+ delay_us--;
+ if (!delay_us)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!cpumask_empty(&nmi_ipi_pending_mask)) {
+ /* Timeout waiting for CPUs to call smp_handle_nmi_ipi */
+ ret = 0;
+ cpumask_clear(&nmi_ipi_pending_mask);
+ }
+
+ nmi_ipi_function = NULL;
+ nmi_ipi_busy = false;
+
+ nmi_ipi_unlock_end(&flags);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int smp_send_nmi_ipi(int cpu, void (*fn)(struct pt_regs *), u64 delay_us)
+{
+ return __smp_send_nmi_ipi(cpu, fn, delay_us, false);
+}
+
+int smp_send_safe_nmi_ipi(int cpu, void (*fn)(struct pt_regs *), u64 delay_us)
+{
+ return __smp_send_nmi_ipi(cpu, fn, delay_us, true);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_NMI_IPI */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
+void tick_broadcast(const struct cpumask *mask)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu;
+
+ for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)
+ do_message_pass(cpu, PPC_MSG_TICK_BROADCAST);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
+void debugger_ipi_callback(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ debugger_ipi(regs);
+}
+
+void smp_send_debugger_break(void)
+{
+ smp_send_nmi_ipi(NMI_IPI_ALL_OTHERS, debugger_ipi_callback, 1000000);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
+void crash_send_ipi(void (*crash_ipi_callback)(struct pt_regs *))
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ smp_send_nmi_ipi(NMI_IPI_ALL_OTHERS, crash_ipi_callback, 1000000);
+ if (kdump_in_progress() && crash_wake_offline) {
+ for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+ if (cpu_online(cpu))
+ continue;
+ /*
+ * crash_ipi_callback will wait for
+ * all cpus, including offline CPUs.
+ * We don't care about nmi_ipi_function.
+ * Offline cpus will jump straight into
+ * crash_ipi_callback, we can skip the
+ * entire NMI dance and waiting for
+ * cpus to clear pending mask, etc.
+ */
+ do_smp_send_nmi_ipi(cpu, false);
+ }
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NMI_IPI
+static void crash_stop_this_cpu(struct pt_regs *regs)
+#else
+static void crash_stop_this_cpu(void *dummy)
+#endif
+{
+ /*
+ * Just busy wait here and avoid marking CPU as offline to ensure
+ * register data is captured appropriately.
+ */
+ while (1)
+ cpu_relax();
+}
+
+void crash_smp_send_stop(void)
+{
+ static bool stopped = false;
+
+ if (stopped)
+ return;
+
+ stopped = true;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NMI_IPI
+ smp_send_nmi_ipi(NMI_IPI_ALL_OTHERS, crash_stop_this_cpu, 1000000);
+#else
+ smp_call_function(crash_stop_this_cpu, NULL, 0);
+#endif /* CONFIG_NMI_IPI */
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NMI_IPI
+static void nmi_stop_this_cpu(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ /*
+ * IRQs are already hard disabled by the smp_handle_nmi_ipi.
+ */
+ set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false);
+
+ spin_begin();
+ while (1)
+ spin_cpu_relax();
+}
+
+void smp_send_stop(void)
+{
+ smp_send_nmi_ipi(NMI_IPI_ALL_OTHERS, nmi_stop_this_cpu, 1000000);
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_NMI_IPI */
+
+static void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy)
+{
+ hard_irq_disable();
+
+ /*
+ * Offlining CPUs in stop_this_cpu can result in scheduler warnings,
+ * (see commit de6e5d38417e), but printk_safe_flush_on_panic() wants
+ * to know other CPUs are offline before it breaks locks to flush
+ * printk buffers, in case we panic()ed while holding the lock.
+ */
+ set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false);
+
+ spin_begin();
+ while (1)
+ spin_cpu_relax();
+}
+
+void smp_send_stop(void)
+{
+ static bool stopped = false;
+
+ /*
+ * Prevent waiting on csd lock from a previous smp_send_stop.
+ * This is racy, but in general callers try to do the right
+ * thing and only fire off one smp_send_stop (e.g., see
+ * kernel/panic.c)
+ */
+ if (stopped)
+ return;
+
+ stopped = true;
+
+ smp_call_function(stop_this_cpu, NULL, 0);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_NMI_IPI */
+
+struct thread_info *current_set[NR_CPUS];
+
+static void smp_store_cpu_info(int id)
+{
+ per_cpu(cpu_pvr, id) = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
+ per_cpu(next_tlbcam_idx, id)
+ = (mfspr(SPRN_TLB1CFG) & TLBnCFG_N_ENTRY) - 1;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Relationships between CPUs are maintained in a set of per-cpu cpumasks so
+ * rather than just passing around the cpumask we pass around a function that
+ * returns the that cpumask for the given CPU.
+ */
+static void set_cpus_related(int i, int j, struct cpumask *(*get_cpumask)(int))
+{
+ cpumask_set_cpu(i, get_cpumask(j));
+ cpumask_set_cpu(j, get_cpumask(i));
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+static void set_cpus_unrelated(int i, int j,
+ struct cpumask *(*get_cpumask)(int))
+{
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(i, get_cpumask(j));
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(j, get_cpumask(i));
+}
+#endif
+
+void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu;
+
+ DBG("smp_prepare_cpus\n");
+
+ /*
+ * setup_cpu may need to be called on the boot cpu. We havent
+ * spun any cpus up but lets be paranoid.
+ */
+ BUG_ON(boot_cpuid != smp_processor_id());
+
+ /* Fixup boot cpu */
+ smp_store_cpu_info(boot_cpuid);
+ cpu_callin_map[boot_cpuid] = 1;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map, cpu),
+ GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
+ zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&per_cpu(cpu_l2_cache_map, cpu),
+ GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
+ zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&per_cpu(cpu_core_map, cpu),
+ GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
+ /*
+ * numa_node_id() works after this.
+ */
+ if (cpu_present(cpu)) {
+ set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, numa_cpu_lookup_table[cpu]);
+ set_cpu_numa_mem(cpu,
+ local_memory_node(numa_cpu_lookup_table[cpu]));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Init the cpumasks so the boot CPU is related to itself */
+ cpumask_set_cpu(boot_cpuid, cpu_sibling_mask(boot_cpuid));
+ cpumask_set_cpu(boot_cpuid, cpu_l2_cache_mask(boot_cpuid));
+ cpumask_set_cpu(boot_cpuid, cpu_core_mask(boot_cpuid));
+
+ if (smp_ops && smp_ops->probe)
+ smp_ops->probe();
+}
+
+void smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
+{
+ BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != boot_cpuid);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+ paca_ptrs[boot_cpuid]->__current = current;
+#endif
+ set_numa_node(numa_cpu_lookup_table[boot_cpuid]);
+ current_set[boot_cpuid] = task_thread_info(current);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+
+int generic_cpu_disable(void)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+ vdso_data->processorCount--;
+#endif
+ /* Update affinity of all IRQs previously aimed at this CPU */
+ irq_migrate_all_off_this_cpu();
+
+ /*
+ * Depending on the details of the interrupt controller, it's possible
+ * that one of the interrupts we just migrated away from this CPU is
+ * actually already pending on this CPU. If we leave it in that state
+ * the interrupt will never be EOI'ed, and will never fire again. So
+ * temporarily enable interrupts here, to allow any pending interrupt to
+ * be received (and EOI'ed), before we take this CPU offline.
+ */
+ local_irq_enable();
+ mdelay(1);
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void generic_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
+ smp_rmb();
+ if (is_cpu_dead(cpu))
+ return;
+ msleep(100);
+ }
+ printk(KERN_ERR "CPU%d didn't die...\n", cpu);
+}
+
+void generic_set_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) = CPU_DEAD;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The cpu_state should be set to CPU_UP_PREPARE in kick_cpu(), otherwise
+ * the cpu_state is always CPU_DEAD after calling generic_set_cpu_dead(),
+ * which makes the delay in generic_cpu_die() not happen.
+ */
+void generic_set_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) = CPU_UP_PREPARE;
+}
+
+int generic_check_cpu_restart(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ return per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) == CPU_UP_PREPARE;
+}
+
+int is_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ return per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) == CPU_DEAD;
+}
+
+static bool secondaries_inhibited(void)
+{
+ return kvm_hv_mode_active();
+}
+
+#else /* HOTPLUG_CPU */
+
+#define secondaries_inhibited() 0
+
+#endif
+
+static void cpu_idle_thread_init(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
+{
+ struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(idle);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+ paca_ptrs[cpu]->__current = idle;
+ paca_ptrs[cpu]->kstack = (unsigned long)ti + THREAD_SIZE - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
+#endif
+ ti->cpu = cpu;
+ secondary_ti = current_set[cpu] = ti;
+}
+
+int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
+{
+ int rc, c;
+
+ /*
+ * Don't allow secondary threads to come online if inhibited
+ */
+ if (threads_per_core > 1 && secondaries_inhibited() &&
+ cpu_thread_in_subcore(cpu))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ if (smp_ops == NULL ||
+ (smp_ops->cpu_bootable && !smp_ops->cpu_bootable(cpu)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ cpu_idle_thread_init(cpu, tidle);
+
+ /*
+ * The platform might need to allocate resources prior to bringing
+ * up the CPU
+ */
+ if (smp_ops->prepare_cpu) {
+ rc = smp_ops->prepare_cpu(cpu);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ /* Make sure callin-map entry is 0 (can be leftover a CPU
+ * hotplug
+ */
+ cpu_callin_map[cpu] = 0;
+
+ /* The information for processor bringup must
+ * be written out to main store before we release
+ * the processor.
+ */
+ smp_mb();
+
+ /* wake up cpus */
+ DBG("smp: kicking cpu %d\n", cpu);
+ rc = smp_ops->kick_cpu(cpu);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err("smp: failed starting cpu %d (rc %d)\n", cpu, rc);
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * wait to see if the cpu made a callin (is actually up).
+ * use this value that I found through experimentation.
+ * -- Cort
+ */
+ if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING)
+ for (c = 50000; c && !cpu_callin_map[cpu]; c--)
+ udelay(100);
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+ else
+ /*
+ * CPUs can take much longer to come up in the
+ * hotplug case. Wait five seconds.
+ */
+ for (c = 5000; c && !cpu_callin_map[cpu]; c--)
+ msleep(1);
+#endif
+
+ if (!cpu_callin_map[cpu]) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Processor %u is stuck.\n", cpu);
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ DBG("Processor %u found.\n", cpu);
+
+ if (smp_ops->give_timebase)
+ smp_ops->give_timebase();
+
+ /* Wait until cpu puts itself in the online & active maps */
+ spin_until_cond(cpu_online(cpu));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Return the value of the reg property corresponding to the given
+ * logical cpu.
+ */
+int cpu_to_core_id(int cpu)
+{
+ struct device_node *np;
+ const __be32 *reg;
+ int id = -1;
+
+ np = of_get_cpu_node(cpu, NULL);
+ if (!np)
+ goto out;
+
+ reg = of_get_property(np, "reg", NULL);
+ if (!reg)
+ goto out;
+
+ id = be32_to_cpup(reg);
+out:
+ of_node_put(np);
+ return id;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_to_core_id);
+
+/* Helper routines for cpu to core mapping */
+int cpu_core_index_of_thread(int cpu)
+{
+ return cpu >> threads_shift;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_core_index_of_thread);
+
+int cpu_first_thread_of_core(int core)
+{
+ return core << threads_shift;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_first_thread_of_core);
+
+/* Must be called when no change can occur to cpu_present_mask,
+ * i.e. during cpu online or offline.
+ */
+static struct device_node *cpu_to_l2cache(int cpu)
+{
+ struct device_node *np;
+ struct device_node *cache;
+
+ if (!cpu_present(cpu))
+ return NULL;
+
+ np = of_get_cpu_node(cpu, NULL);
+ if (np == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ cache = of_find_next_cache_node(np);
+
+ of_node_put(np);
+
+ return cache;
+}
+
+static bool update_mask_by_l2(int cpu, struct cpumask *(*mask_fn)(int))
+{
+ struct device_node *l2_cache, *np;
+ int i;
+
+ l2_cache = cpu_to_l2cache(cpu);
+ if (!l2_cache)
+ return false;
+
+ for_each_cpu(i, cpu_online_mask) {
+ /*
+ * when updating the marks the current CPU has not been marked
+ * online, but we need to update the cache masks
+ */
+ np = cpu_to_l2cache(i);
+ if (!np)
+ continue;
+
+ if (np == l2_cache)
+ set_cpus_related(cpu, i, mask_fn);
+
+ of_node_put(np);
+ }
+ of_node_put(l2_cache);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+static void remove_cpu_from_masks(int cpu)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /* NB: cpu_core_mask is a superset of the others */
+ for_each_cpu(i, cpu_core_mask(cpu)) {
+ set_cpus_unrelated(cpu, i, cpu_core_mask);
+ set_cpus_unrelated(cpu, i, cpu_l2_cache_mask);
+ set_cpus_unrelated(cpu, i, cpu_sibling_mask);
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+static void add_cpu_to_masks(int cpu)
+{
+ int first_thread = cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu);
+ int chipid = cpu_to_chip_id(cpu);
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * This CPU will not be in the online mask yet so we need to manually
+ * add it to it's own thread sibling mask.
+ */
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_sibling_mask(cpu));
+
+ for (i = first_thread; i < first_thread + threads_per_core; i++)
+ if (cpu_online(i))
+ set_cpus_related(i, cpu, cpu_sibling_mask);
+
+ /*
+ * Copy the thread sibling mask into the cache sibling mask
+ * and mark any CPUs that share an L2 with this CPU.
+ */
+ for_each_cpu(i, cpu_sibling_mask(cpu))
+ set_cpus_related(cpu, i, cpu_l2_cache_mask);
+ update_mask_by_l2(cpu, cpu_l2_cache_mask);
+
+ /*
+ * Copy the cache sibling mask into core sibling mask and mark
+ * any CPUs on the same chip as this CPU.
+ */
+ for_each_cpu(i, cpu_l2_cache_mask(cpu))
+ set_cpus_related(cpu, i, cpu_core_mask);
+
+ if (chipid == -1)
+ return;
+
+ for_each_cpu(i, cpu_online_mask)
+ if (cpu_to_chip_id(i) == chipid)
+ set_cpus_related(cpu, i, cpu_core_mask);
+}
+
+static bool shared_caches;
+
+/* Activate a secondary processor. */
+void start_secondary(void *unused)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ mmgrab(&init_mm);
+ current->active_mm = &init_mm;
+
+ smp_store_cpu_info(cpu);
+ set_dec(tb_ticks_per_jiffy);
+ preempt_disable();
+ cpu_callin_map[cpu] = 1;
+
+ if (smp_ops->setup_cpu)
+ smp_ops->setup_cpu(cpu);
+ if (smp_ops->take_timebase)
+ smp_ops->take_timebase();
+
+ secondary_cpu_time_init();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+ if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING)
+ vdso_data->processorCount++;
+
+ vdso_getcpu_init();
+#endif
+ set_numa_node(numa_cpu_lookup_table[cpu]);
+ set_numa_mem(local_memory_node(numa_cpu_lookup_table[cpu]));
+
+ /* Update topology CPU masks */
+ add_cpu_to_masks(cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Check for any shared caches. Note that this must be done on a
+ * per-core basis because one core in the pair might be disabled.
+ */
+ if (!cpumask_equal(cpu_l2_cache_mask(cpu), cpu_sibling_mask(cpu)))
+ shared_caches = true;
+
+ smp_wmb();
+ notify_cpu_starting(cpu);
+ set_cpu_online(cpu, true);
+
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ /* We can enable ftrace for secondary cpus now */
+ this_cpu_enable_ftrace();
+
+ cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE);
+
+ BUG();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILING
+int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
+/* cpumask of CPUs with asymetric SMT dependancy */
+static int powerpc_smt_flags(void)
+{
+ int flags = SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY | SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES;
+
+ if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ASYM_SMT)) {
+ printk_once(KERN_INFO "Enabling Asymmetric SMT scheduling\n");
+ flags |= SD_ASYM_PACKING;
+ }
+ return flags;
+}
+#endif
+
+static struct sched_domain_topology_level powerpc_topology[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
+ { cpu_smt_mask, powerpc_smt_flags, SD_INIT_NAME(SMT) },
+#endif
+ { cpu_cpu_mask, SD_INIT_NAME(DIE) },
+ { NULL, },
+};
+
+/*
+ * P9 has a slightly odd architecture where pairs of cores share an L2 cache.
+ * This topology makes it *much* cheaper to migrate tasks between adjacent cores
+ * since the migrated task remains cache hot. We want to take advantage of this
+ * at the scheduler level so an extra topology level is required.
+ */
+static int powerpc_shared_cache_flags(void)
+{
+ return SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We can't just pass cpu_l2_cache_mask() directly because
+ * returns a non-const pointer and the compiler barfs on that.
+ */
+static const struct cpumask *shared_cache_mask(int cpu)
+{
+ return cpu_l2_cache_mask(cpu);
+}
+
+static struct sched_domain_topology_level power9_topology[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
+ { cpu_smt_mask, powerpc_smt_flags, SD_INIT_NAME(SMT) },
+#endif
+ { shared_cache_mask, powerpc_shared_cache_flags, SD_INIT_NAME(CACHE) },
+ { cpu_cpu_mask, SD_INIT_NAME(DIE) },
+ { NULL, },
+};
+
+void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+ /*
+ * We are running pinned to the boot CPU, see rest_init().
+ */
+ if (smp_ops && smp_ops->setup_cpu)
+ smp_ops->setup_cpu(boot_cpuid);
+
+ if (smp_ops && smp_ops->bringup_done)
+ smp_ops->bringup_done();
+
+ /*
+ * On a shared LPAR, associativity needs to be requested.
+ * Hence, get numa topology before dumping cpu topology
+ */
+ shared_proc_topology_init();
+ dump_numa_cpu_topology();
+
+ /*
+ * If any CPU detects that it's sharing a cache with another CPU then
+ * use the deeper topology that is aware of this sharing.
+ */
+ if (shared_caches) {
+ pr_info("Using shared cache scheduler topology\n");
+ set_sched_topology(power9_topology);
+ } else {
+ pr_info("Using standard scheduler topology\n");
+ set_sched_topology(powerpc_topology);
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+int __cpu_disable(void)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ int err;
+
+ if (!smp_ops->cpu_disable)
+ return -ENOSYS;
+
+ this_cpu_disable_ftrace();
+
+ err = smp_ops->cpu_disable();
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ /* Update sibling maps */
+ remove_cpu_from_masks(cpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ if (smp_ops->cpu_die)
+ smp_ops->cpu_die(cpu);
+}
+
+void cpu_die(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Disable on the down path. This will be re-enabled by
+ * start_secondary() via start_secondary_resume() below
+ */
+ this_cpu_disable_ftrace();
+
+ if (ppc_md.cpu_die)
+ ppc_md.cpu_die();
+
+ /* If we return, we re-enter start_secondary */
+ start_secondary_resume();
+}
+
+#endif